CN207392215U - A kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device - Google Patents
A kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207392215U CN207392215U CN201721300317.2U CN201721300317U CN207392215U CN 207392215 U CN207392215 U CN 207392215U CN 201721300317 U CN201721300317 U CN 201721300317U CN 207392215 U CN207392215 U CN 207392215U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection devices, including several concrete grooves being cast on rock side slope, it is gravel soil, eco-concrete, organoclay to be equipped with successively from top to bottom in concrete groove, and planting is in concrete groove；Cistern, nutrition liquid pool are equipped at the top of rock side slope, cistern is connected by aqueduct with each concrete groove, aqueduct is equipped with to control the valve first of flow rate of water flow with cistern junction, nutrition liquid pool is by nutrient solution pipeline and each concrete groove for connecting, nutrient solution pipeline is equipped with to control the valve second of nutrition flow velocity with nutrition liquid pool junction, this structure solves the problems, such as that rock side slope vegetation growth is difficult, realize the greening of rock side slope, prevent soil erosion of side slope, the aesthetics of rock side slope is added, management is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection devices, belong to rock side slope bulkhead tech field.
Background technology
With the rapid economic development in our country, substantial amounts of highway, hydraulic engineering, railway, bridge etc. have been built in various regions
Infrastructure, these infrastructure form substantial amounts of high, precipitous rock slope in process of construction, due to high, precipitous rock slope
The personal safety and property loss that unstability is be easy to cause, very big destruction is brought to environment, causes being discord for man and nature, institute
Increasingly cause the attention of society with the design of side slope integrated protection.Rock side slope is different from soil-slope, is carrying out ecological protection mistake
There is more unfavorable conditions, it does not possess soil environment necessary to vegetation growth, can not since root system environment is severe in journey
Build plant normal growth environment.The loose soil body of shallow-layer generates slip whereabouts under the effect of gravity in side slope simultaneously, especially
Heavy rain or heavy rain, the flowing of surface water can cause the serious soil erosion of slope surface, the moisture of soil unfavorable to plant growth
It is difficult to keep, therefore recovers vegetation on rock side slope and be considered a technical barrier.Some R＆D institutions were successively in recent years
It develops for rock slope greening technology and method, achieve certain afforestation effect, social effect.But due to rock side slope
Particularity, there are problems, such as：Turf easily slides, not drought-resistant, is unable to bear heavy rain or long-time Rainfall simulator erosion,
Late maintaining difficult management, construction quality are difficult to ensure that.Current eco-concrete by coarse aggregate, cement, suitable carefully mix
With the compositions such as material, have compared with highly-breathable, vegetation can be planted, but be difficult to successfully for it to be poured into steep rocky slope and realize green
Change, so being badly in need of a kind of safe and efficient method in engineering to realize the restoration of the ecosystem of rock side slope.The utility model is for existing
There is the deficiency of technology, provide a kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device, can effectively realize the greening of rock side slope,
It solves the problems, such as that vegetation growth is difficult, and manages conveniently, substantial amounts of manpower and materials need not be put into.
Utility model content
It, should utilizing the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device
Rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device solves the problems, such as that rock side slope vegetation growth is difficult, realizes the green of rock side slope
Change, prevent soil erosion of side slope, add the aesthetics of rock side slope, management is convenient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device of the utility model includes cast
Several concrete grooves on rock side slope, it is gravel soil, ecological coagulation to be equipped with successively from top to bottom in concrete groove
Soil, organoclay, planting is in concrete groove；Cistern, nutrition liquid pool are equipped at the top of rock side slope, cistern is by leading
Water pipe is connected with each concrete groove, and aqueduct is equipped with to control the valve first of flow rate of water flow, battalion with cistern junction
By nutrient solution pipeline and each concrete groove for connecting, nutrient solution pipeline is equipped with nutrition liquid pool junction and is used in nutrient solution pond
Control the valve second of nutrition flow velocity.
The concrete groove is evenly arranged along side slope is horizontal and vertical, and 2-3m, coagulation are spaced between concrete groove
Native groove top is in the arc-shaped of concave.
The rock side slope is equipped with several anchor poles.
The organoclay is directly contacted with side slope surface.
The eco-concrete is a kind of porous ecological concrete, and inside is in cellular structures.
Using this rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device, has the following advantages：
1st, the arrangement achieves the greening of rock side slope, the aesthetics of rock side slope is added, realizes man and nature's
It gets along amiably and peacefully, can prevent erosion, rain drop erosion, substantial amounts of manpower and materials need not be put into during late maintaining.
2nd, the cistern in rock side slope top layout, for collecting the rainwater on hillside, for needed for plant；Arrange battalion
For needed for plant, substantially reducing personnel's work, substantial amounts of manpower and materials need not be put into during late maintaining for nutrient solution pond.
3rd, concrete groove is mainly made of concrete, and compression strength is high, and ageing resistance is good, and anti-ice freezes function admirable,
Whole device normal service life is long.
4th, eco-concrete is employed, plant is made to have more stable, good growing space, wind and rain is not feared and blows brush.In life
The vertical root system for the plant planted on state concrete passes through organoclay, into the shallow-layer on slope, anchors to the more stable ground in depths
Layer, plays the role of prestressed anchor.For example just there is apparent soil in 0.75-1.5m depths down below for legume, undershrub
Reinforcement effect, the anchorage effect of the root system of trees can influence beneath deeper rock-soil layer.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is enlarged structure schematic diagram after the planting plants of the utility model concrete groove the inside.
Wherein have：1. cistern, 2. water guide pipelines, 3. valve first, 4. nutrition liquid pools, 5. valve second, 6. nutrient solution pipelines,
7. anchor pole, 8. concrete grooves, 9. plants, 10. gravel soils, 11. eco-concretes, 12. organoclays.
Specific embodiment
This application involves following technical characteristics：Cistern 1, water guide pipeline 2, valve first 3, nutrition liquid pool 4, valve second 5, battalion
Nutrient solution pipeline 6, anchor pole 7, concrete groove 8, plant 9, gravel soil 10, eco-concrete 11, organoclay 12.
A kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 include being cast on rock side slope several are mixed
Soil groove is coagulated, it is gravel soil, eco-concrete, organoclay to be equipped with successively from top to bottom in concrete groove, and planting is mixed
In solidifying soil groove；Cistern, nutrition liquid pool are equipped at the top of rock side slope, cistern is connected by aqueduct and each concrete groove
Connect, aqueduct and cistern junction are equipped with to control the valve first of flow rate of water flow, nutrition liquid pool by nutrient solution pipeline with
For connection, nutrient solution pipeline is equipped with to control the valve of nutrition flow velocity with nutrition liquid pool junction each concrete groove
Second.
The concrete groove is evenly arranged along side slope is horizontal and vertical, and 2-3m, coagulation are spaced between concrete groove
Native groove top is in the arc-shaped of concave.
The rock side slope is equipped with several anchor poles.
The organoclay is directly contacted with side slope surface.
The eco-concrete is a kind of porous ecological concrete, and inside is in cellular structures.
Rock side slope is arranged after concrete groove and stability meter is carried out using balance method of rigid-body limit, numerical analysis method
It calculates, if Side Slope Safety Coefficient needs to set and reinforce anchor pole, anchor pole is evenly arranged in rock side slope less than related specifications requirement
On.Concrete groove is made, according to a determining deviation planting plants in concrete groove, plant variety can be according to working as ground vapour
Time condition is flexibly selected, and selects well developed root system, the plant of vitality tanacity.Choosing multiple plant carries out matched combined,
To enhance ornamental value.Cistern and nutrition liquid pool are built at the top of side slope, water guide pipeline and nutrient solution pipeline are installed, to plant
Supplying nutrition liquid and water.Valve first is opened, water flows to plant by water guide pipeline, is phytoremediation；Open valve second, nutrient solution
By nutrient solution pipeline flow-direction plant, for the nutrition needed for plant supply growth；The root system of plant passes through eco-concrete, is having
It draws nourishment from machine soil, with the growth of plant, root system is gradually extended in the side slope superficial soil body, lithosphere, and side slope has
Anchorage effect, plant also achieve the greening of rock side slope.
It is the prior art not have the technical characteristic being described in detail in the application.The application is only illustrated in above-described embodiment
Principles and effects, not for limitation the application.Any person skilled in the art all can be in the essence without prejudice to the application
God and under the scope of, to above-described embodiment carry out modifications and changes.Therefore, those of ordinary skill in the art is not taking off
It, should be by the right of the application from spirit disclosed herein and all equivalent modifications completed under technological thought or change
It is required that covered.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device, it is characterised in that：Several including being cast on rock side slope mix
Soil groove is coagulated, it is gravel soil, eco-concrete, organoclay to be equipped with successively from top to bottom in concrete groove, and planting is mixed
In solidifying soil groove；Cistern, nutrition liquid pool are equipped at the top of rock side slope, cistern is connected by aqueduct and each concrete groove
Connect, aqueduct and cistern junction are equipped with to control the valve first of flow rate of water flow, nutrition liquid pool by nutrient solution pipeline with
For connection, nutrient solution pipeline is equipped with to control the valve of nutrition flow velocity with nutrition liquid pool junction each concrete groove
Second.
2. rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：The concrete groove edge
It that side slope is horizontal and vertical to be evenly arranged, 2-3m is spaced between concrete groove, concrete groove top is in the arc-shaped of concave.
3. rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is set on the rock side slope
There are several anchor poles.
4. rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：The organoclay directly with
Side slope surface contacts.
5. rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that：The eco-concrete
It is a kind of porous ecological concrete, inside is in cellular structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721300317.2U CN207392215U (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721300317.2U CN207392215U (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207392215U true CN207392215U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721300317.2U Active CN207392215U (en) | 2017-10-10 | 2017-10-10 | A kind of rock side slope ecological afforestation slope protection device |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108887018A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-27 | 大连久鼎生态流域治理开发有限公司 | The plug-in tree planting structure of rock side slope and method |
| CN109137938A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-04 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | A kind of rock side slope ecological recovery method |
| CN110268958A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-24 | 陕西科技大学 | The irrigation rig and method of a kind of pair of trees |
-
2017
- 2017-10-10 CN CN201721300317.2U patent/CN207392215U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109137938A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-01-04 | 浙江普天园林建筑发展有限公司 | A kind of rock side slope ecological recovery method |
| CN108887018A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-27 | 大连久鼎生态流域治理开发有限公司 | The plug-in tree planting structure of rock side slope and method |
| CN110268958A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-09-24 | 陕西科技大学 | The irrigation rig and method of a kind of pair of trees |
| CN110268958B (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2024-06-11 | 贵州省毕节市林业调查规划设计院 | Irrigation device and method for trees |
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