CN207371612U - A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste - Google Patents

A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207371612U
CN207371612U CN201721388311.5U CN201721388311U CN207371612U CN 207371612 U CN207371612 U CN 207371612U CN 201721388311 U CN201721388311 U CN 201721388311U CN 207371612 U CN207371612 U CN 207371612U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
break iron
electromagnetism break
electromagnetism
building waste
babinet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721388311.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹怡
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Individual
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Individual
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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building waste reducing mechanisms of separable metal,Including babinet,It is arranged on the in vivo crushing chamber of case and is arranged on the strainer of crushing chamber inclined downward setting,Material circulation device is connected on the upside of the strainer bottom,Convertible electromagnet group is equipped with below the strainer,The convertible electromagnet group includes the first electromagnetism break iron in overlying relation,Second electromagnetism break iron,The first electromagnetism break iron,It is connected between second electromagnetism break iron through several support columns,And the first electromagnetism break iron,Shaft is fixed between second electromagnetism break iron,Metal in building waste can be separately separated and come,Metal enters metal collection case,Unclassified stores enters collecting box along electromagnetism break iron,Simultaneously incomplete feed separation can will be crushed to come,So that finished product is more uniform,The use in later stage is not interfered with.

Description

A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste
Technical field
The utility model is related to building waste process field, more particularly, to a kind of building waste powder of separable metal Crushing device.
Background technology
Building waste refers to the slag that people generate in the production activity for being engaged in the construction industries such as removal, construction, finishing, repairerment Soil, waste and old concrete, the general designation of waste and old masonry and other discarded objects, are inevitable a kind of rubbish in construction industry.And with Industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, the development development of construction industry is very rapid, and the building waste generated together also increasingly increases More, the quantity of Chinese architecture rubbish has accounted for more than the 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount.
Building waste is not real rubbish, but has misplaced " gold " in place, building waste is sorted, reject or After crushing, regenerated resources can be used as to re-use such as mostly:The metals such as steel scrap muscle, waste iron wire, waste electric wire, sorted, concentration, Again after melting down, the steel for being manufactured into various specifications can be reprocessed;Useless bamboo wood material then can be used for manufacturing imitation wood;Brick, The waste materials such as stone, concrete after crushed, for masonry mortar, plastering mortar etc., can be also used for making causeway for sand The building materials such as brick, lattice brick.This all causes construction refuse regenerated with utilization rate is high, production cost is low, use scope is wide, ring Border and good in economic efficiency outstanding advantage.
But metal can not be efficiently separated when building waste crushes at present so that the metal in building waste is not It can be utilized effectively, cause the waste of resource;Most of pulverizer is only once crushed simultaneously, it is difficult to by building waste It crushes completely, larger block is also remained in crushed products, influences reusing for building waste.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of reducing mechanism of building waste with separable metal, to solve existing building rubbish Metal cannot be efficiently separated in rubbish, there are problems that larger material after crushing.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is summarized as follows:
A kind of building waste reducing mechanism of separable metal, including babinet, from top to bottom sets successively in the babinet The strainer for have baffle, being obliquely installed and the convertible electromagnet group being obliquely installed, form between the baffle and casing top Crushing chamber is provided with feed inlet at the top of the crushing chamber, sets that there are two the pulverization rollers to cooperate below the feed inlet;Baffle Filter chamber is formed between strainer, the filter chamber is connected with material circulation device;Baffle is equipped with connection crushing chamber, filter chamber Material outlet, the material outlet is via solenoid valve control;Feeding chamber is formed between the strainer and convertible electromagnet group, institute It states feeding chamber and is connected with the collecting box outside babinet;Metal collection is formed between the convertible electromagnet group and the bottom of box Case, the convertible electromagnet group include the first electromagnetism break iron in overlying relation, the second electromagnetism break iron, and described the It is connected between one electromagnetism break iron, the second electromagnetism break iron through several support columns, and the first electromagnetism break iron, the second electromagnet The shaft that a convertible electromagnet group of driving rotates is provided between block, the shaft one side is connected with driving motor.
The utility model is provided with inclined strainer so that not completely crushed material enters material circulation device, again It is transmitted back in crushing chamber and carries out separating twice;The convertible electromagnet group of mutual cooperation is dexterously set, when the first electromagnet is kept off When the metal adsorbed on block is more, material outlet can be closed, using driving motor so that shaft rotates, the first electromagnet is kept off The position of block and the second electromagnetism break iron is overturn, and since switching process is shorter, pulverization roller can work normally, and overturning is completed Afterwards, open material outlet normally to discharge, so that the second electromagnetism break iron can be with adsorbing metal after overturning, while control the first electromagnetism The magnetism of break iron makes its disappearance, and metal thereon is fallen into metal collection case;First electromagnetism break iron is obliquely installed, and facilitates object Material falls into collecting box.
More preferably, feed hopper is equipped with above the babinet, the feed hopper is connected with crushing chamber, the Matter Transfer dress Put recovery tube, motor and the feed pipe being connected with recovery tube including being connected with filter chamber, the feed pipe and feed hopper Connection one side height is arranged on less than one side height, the motor is connected with recovery tube at the top of recovery tube;It is generated by motor Not completely crushed material can be sent by feed hopper in crushing chamber and be crushed again by driving force, add object after crushing Expect the uniformity of size, while feed pipe is obliquely installed, and is facilitated material and is entered feed hopper.
More preferably, the feed inlet of solenoid valve control is equipped between the feed hopper and babinet, it can be to entering in crushing chamber The amount of material controlled, avoid causing pulverization roller excessive pressure so that material can be crushed sufficiently.
More preferably, pre-crushing plant is provided between the feed hopper and babinet, can first carries out one to larger material Secondary coarse crushing is transmitted in crushing chamber again, so as to which larger material be avoided to cause to damage to pulverization roller.
More preferably, the convertible electromagnet group is provided with the first electromagnetism break iron and the second electricity of several groups of mutual cooperations Magnet block so that electromagnet group is more convenient when overturning, the time required to reducing overturning.
More preferably, belt is passed through between the first electromagnetism break iron and the second electromagnetism break iron of several groups of mutual cooperations Transmission can reduce the quantity of driving motor, and shaft rotates synchronously, can be energy saving, can also obtain preferable rotate and imitate Fruit.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
It 1. can be by the metal in building waste and Other Waste after being pulverized, when being efficiently separated, and separated The normal work of machine will not be impacted, the work efficiency of machine will not be reduced;
2. can control the inventory in crushing chamber, the pressure of pulverization roller is alleviated, extends the use of pulverization roller Service life;
3. support column can not only control the first electromagnetism break iron and the second electromagnetism break iron to rotate with shaft, and can also be right It plays fabulous support fixation;
4. can substance larger after crushing be sent back crushing chamber by material circulation device, in crushing chamber to its into Row separating twice so that the material size after crushing is more uniform;
5. precomminution can be carried out to larger material so that pulverization roller will not be caused to damage into the material in crushing chamber Wound.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
In figure mark for:1st, babinet;2nd, crushing chamber;3rd, pulverization roller;4th, feed hopper;5th, material outlet;6th, strainer;7th, first Electromagnetism break iron;8th, shaft;9th, driving motor;10th, support column;11st, the second electromagnetism break iron;12nd, collecting box;13rd, metal is received Header;14th, recovery tube;15th, motor;16th, feed pipe;17th, pre-crushing plant;18th, filter chamber;19th, feeding chamber;20 baffles.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.The reality of the utility model The mode of applying includes but not limited to the following example.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of reducing mechanism of building waste with separable metal, including babinet 1, in the babinet 1 by Under successively be equipped with baffle 20, the strainer 6 being obliquely installed and the convertible electromagnet group being obliquely installed, the baffle 20 with Crushing chamber 2 is formed between the top of babinet 1,2 top of crushing chamber is provided with feed inlet, sets that there are two phases below the feed inlet The pulverization roller 3 mutually coordinated;Filter chamber 18 is formed between baffle 20 and strainer 6, the filter chamber 18 is connected with material circulation device; Baffle 20 is equipped with connection crushing chamber 2, the material outlet 5 of filter chamber 18, and the material outlet 5 is via solenoid valve control;The filter Feeding chamber 19 is formed between net 6 and convertible electromagnet group, the feeding chamber 19 is connected with the collecting box 12 outside babinet 1; Metal collection case 13 is formed between the convertible electromagnet group and 1 bottom of babinet, the convertible electromagnet group includes presenting The first electromagnetism break iron 7, the second electromagnetism break iron 11 of lower position relationship, the first electromagnetism break iron 7, the second electromagnet gear It is connected between block 11 through several support columns 10, and one is provided between the first electromagnetism break iron 7, the second electromagnetism break iron 11 The shaft 8 that convertible electromagnet group is driven to rotate, 8 one side of shaft is connected with driving motor 15.
Operation principle:Material filters after the crushing of pulverization roller 3 through strainer 6, can not be admitted to material by the material of strainer 6 In circulator, by the material of strainer 6 along the first electromagnetism break iron 7 into collecting box in, metal adsorption therein is the On one electromagnetism break iron 7;When the metal adsorption on the first electromagnetism break iron 7 is more, control material outlet 5 is closed, and is started and is passed Dynamic motor 9 overturns the first electromagnetism break iron 7 and the second electromagnetism break iron 11, changes its mutual alignment, opens material and goes out Mouth 5, changes and metal is adsorbed by the second electromagnetism break iron 11, while the magnetic force of the first electromagnetism break iron 7 is controlled to disappear, and makes it On metal fall into metal collection case.
The scheme of the present embodiment is cleverly collected the metal in building waste using two groups of electromagnetism break irons, and Crushing process free of discontinuities can carry out, and for the reducing mechanism of general adsorbable metal, greatly improve its work Efficiency reduces artificial burden;It can will crush incomplete material to sort out in feeding material circulation device so that crushing Material size is more uniform, is conducive to the application in later stage.
Embodiment 2
Further optimize on the basis of a kind of building waste described in embodiment 1 is with the reducing mechanism of separable metal, 1 top of babinet is equipped with feed hopper 4, and the feed hopper 4 is connected with crushing chamber 2, and the material circulation device includes and mistake Recovery tube 14, motor 15 and the feed pipe 16 being connected with recovery tube 14 that filter chamber 18 is connected, the feed pipe 16 and charging 4 connection one side height of bucket is arranged on 14 top of recovery tube less than one side height, the motor 15 is connected with recovery tube 14;Pass through electricity Not completely crushed material can be sent by feed hopper in crushing chamber and be crushed again by the driving force that machine 15 generates, and be increased The uniformity of crushing rear material size, while feed pipe is obliquely installed, facilitate material and enter feed hopper
Embodiment 3
Further optimize on the basis of a kind of building waste described in embodiment 2 is with the reducing mechanism of separable metal, The feed inlet of solenoid valve control is equipped between the feed hopper 4 and babinet 1, is additionally provided between the feed hopper 4 and babinet 1 pre- Reducing mechanism 17 can first carry out larger material coarse crushing and transmit again in crushing chamber, so as to avoid larger object Material causes to damage to pulverization roller, while feed inlet can be avoided to being controlled into the amount of the material in crushing chamber 2 to crushing Roller causes excessive pressure so that material can be crushed sufficiently.
Embodiment 4
Further optimize on the basis of a kind of building waste described in embodiment 3 is with the reducing mechanism of separable metal, The convertible electromagnet group is provided with the first electromagnetism break iron 7 and the second electromagnetism break iron 11 of several groups of mutual cooperations, institute It states between the first electromagnetism break iron 7 and the second electromagnetism break iron 11 of several groups of mutual cooperations through belt transmission, biography can be reduced The quantity of dynamic motor 9, and shaft 8 rotates synchronously, can be energy saving, preferable rotating effect can be also obtained, while can be made Electromagnet group is more convenient when overturning, the time required to reducing overturning.
It is the embodiment of the utility model as described above.The utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, anyone It should learn the structure change made under the enlightenment of the utility model, it is every that there is same or similar skill with the utility model Art scheme, each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of building waste reducing mechanism of separable metal, it is characterised in that:Including babinet (1), in the babinet (1) Baffle (20), the strainer (6) being obliquely installed and the convertible electromagnet group being obliquely installed, the gear are from top to bottom equipped with successively Crushing chamber (2) is formed between at the top of plate (20) and babinet (1), feed inlet, the feed inlet are provided at the top of the crushing chamber (2) Lower section set there are two cooperate pulverization roller (3);Filter chamber (18), the filtering are formed between baffle (20) and strainer (6) Chamber (18) is connected with material circulation device;Baffle (20) is equipped with connection crushing chamber (2), the material outlet (5) of filter chamber (18), institute Material outlet (5) is stated via solenoid valve control;Feeding chamber (19), institute are formed between the strainer (6) and convertible electromagnet group It states feeding chamber (19) and is connected with collecting box (12) arranged on babinet (1) outside;The convertible electromagnet group and babinet (1) bottom it Between formed metal collection case (13), the convertible electromagnet group include the first electromagnetism break iron (7) in overlying relation, Second electromagnetism break iron (11), through several support columns between the first electromagnetism break iron (7), the second electromagnetism break iron (11) (10) it is connected, and a convertible electromagnetism of driving is provided between the first electromagnetism break iron (7), the second electromagnetism break iron (11) The shaft (8) that iron group rotates, shaft (8) one side is connected with driving motor (9).
2. a kind of building waste as described in claim 1 reducing mechanism of separable metal, it is characterised in that:The babinet (1) top is equipped with feed hopper (4), and the feed hopper (4) is connected with crushing chamber (2), and the material circulation device includes and mistake Recovery tube (14), motor (15) and the feed pipe (16) being connected with recovery tube (14) that filter chamber (18) is connected, the feeding Pipe (16) connects one side height with feed hopper (4) less than one side height is connected with recovery tube (14), and the motor (15) is arranged on At the top of recovery tube (14).
3. a kind of building waste as claimed in claim 2 reducing mechanism of separable metal, it is characterised in that:The charging It struggles against (4) and the feed inlet of solenoid valve control is equipped between babinet (1).
4. a kind of building waste as claimed in claim 2 reducing mechanism of separable metal, it is characterised in that:The charging Pre-crushing plant (17) is provided between bucket (4) and babinet (1).
5. a kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste as described in claim 1-4 any one, feature exist In:The convertible electromagnet group is provided with the first electromagnetism break iron (7) and the second electromagnetism break iron of several groups of mutual cooperations (11)。
6. a kind of building waste as claimed in claim 5 reducing mechanism of separable metal, it is characterised in that:It is described several Pass through belt transmission between the first electromagnetism break iron (7) and the second electromagnetism break iron (11) that group cooperates.
CN201721388311.5U 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste Expired - Fee Related CN207371612U (en)

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CN201721388311.5U CN207371612U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721388311.5U CN207371612U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110343A (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-01 刘伟 A kind of building waste storing unit
CN109225523A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 禹州金科再生资源有限公司 A kind of building waste reuse means
CN109289982A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-02-01 拓暄建设科技有限公司 A kind of automation building rubbish treatment device
CN109847835A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-06-07 陈福海 A kind of solid refuse crushing recycling equipment
CN111318065A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-23 台州椒江行陈环保科技有限公司 Be used for river course waste classification device
CN111974489A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-24 嘉峪关大友嘉能化工有限公司 Impurity separation and screening device for producing carbon black
CN112387398A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-23 广东诺梵生物科技有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder
CN112871284A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 温州职业技术学院 House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus
CN113019556A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-25 赵小民 Be used for construction site rubbish clearance auxiliary device
CN114985858A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-02 共和精英塑胶五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Wire cutting machine with cleaning device
CN115041279A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-13 浙江任凯公路工程有限公司 Environment-friendly treatment method for construction waste

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109110343A (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-01-01 刘伟 A kind of building waste storing unit
CN109289982A (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-02-01 拓暄建设科技有限公司 A kind of automation building rubbish treatment device
CN109225523B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-01-02 日照新彩建设工程有限公司 Building rubbish recycling device
CN109225523A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-18 禹州金科再生资源有限公司 A kind of building waste reuse means
CN109847835A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-06-07 陈福海 A kind of solid refuse crushing recycling equipment
CN111318065A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-06-23 台州椒江行陈环保科技有限公司 Be used for river course waste classification device
CN111974489A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-11-24 嘉峪关大友嘉能化工有限公司 Impurity separation and screening device for producing carbon black
CN112387398A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-23 广东诺梵生物科技有限公司 Chinese-medicinal material is with smashing grinder
CN112871284A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-06-01 温州职业技术学院 House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus
CN113019556A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-25 赵小民 Be used for construction site rubbish clearance auxiliary device
CN114985858A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-09-02 共和精英塑胶五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Wire cutting machine with cleaning device
CN114985858B (en) * 2022-07-01 2023-11-03 共和精英塑胶五金制品(深圳)有限公司 Wire cutting machine with cleaning device
CN115041279A (en) * 2022-07-05 2022-09-13 浙江任凯公路工程有限公司 Environment-friendly treatment method for construction waste

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180518

Termination date: 20191025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee