CN112871284A - House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus - Google Patents
House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN112871284A CN112871284A CN202110034112.9A CN202110034112A CN112871284A CN 112871284 A CN112871284 A CN 112871284A CN 202110034112 A CN202110034112 A CN 202110034112A CN 112871284 A CN112871284 A CN 112871284A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/02—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for reinforced concrete
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a construction waste treatment device for building construction, which comprises a case and a crushing mechanism, screening mechanism, metal separating mechanism and actuating mechanism, the top of machine case is provided with the feed inlet, the upper portion at quick-witted incasement portion is set up to rubbing crusher structure, rubbing crusher structure is used for smashing building rubbish, screening mechanism sets up the middle part at quick-witted incasement portion, screening mechanism is used for sieving the building rubbish after smashing into thin material and coarse fodder, machine incasement portion's middle part is provided with the thin material case that is used for collecting the thin material, one side of thin material case is provided with the material guide pipe, the coarse fodder is sent into metal separating mechanism through the material guide pipe, metal separating mechanism sets up the lower part at quick-witted incasement portion, metal separating mechanism utilizes magnetic force to separate the metal in the coarse fodder, actuating mechanism is used for driving rubbing crusher structure and metal separating mechanism work, the below of the discharge gate of machine bottom of the. The invention can effectively classify and treat the construction waste and is beneficial to recycling the construction waste.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment equipment, in particular to a construction waste treatment device for building construction.
Background
A large amount of concrete blocks, brick and tile fragments, broken stone blocks, waste metals and other wastes can be generated in the house building construction process, at present, most of building wastes are directly stacked or buried in the open without being processed, so that potential safety hazards are easily generated in random stacking and burying, the building wastes can pollute nearby soil and water resources, and the nearby air quality can be seriously influenced, so that the building wastes need to be processed and reused. However, the existing construction waste treatment device can only crush the garbage with larger volume into the garbage with small volume, can not classify the construction waste, and has unsatisfactory garbage treatment effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a construction waste disposal device for building construction to solve the above technical problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building garbage treatment device for house building construction comprises a machine case, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, a metal separation mechanism and a driving mechanism, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the machine case, the crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion inside the machine case and is used for crushing building garbage, the screening mechanism is arranged in the middle inside the machine case and is used for screening the crushed building garbage into fine materials and coarse materials, a fine material box for collecting the fine materials is arranged in the middle inside the machine case, a material guiding pipe is arranged on one side of the fine material box, the coarse materials are conveyed into the metal separation mechanism through the material guiding pipe, the metal separation mechanism is arranged on the lower portion inside the machine case and is used for separating metals in the coarse materials by utilizing magnetic force, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the crushing mechanism and the metal separation mechanism to work, and a material receiving box is arranged below the discharge hole at the bottom of the case.
Further, the metal separating mechanism includes a magnetic cylinder, a middle shaft, an annular spiral scraper, a throwing disc and a material stirring assembly, the magnetic cylinder is provided with an inverted cone-shaped pipe part, a transition pipe part and a cone-shaped pipe part which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the middle shaft is arranged in the magnetic cylinder in a penetrating mode, the throwing disc is connected to the middle shaft, the throwing disc is located in the inverted cone-shaped pipe part, the material stirring assembly is used for stirring metal adsorbed on the inverted cone-shaped pipe part to the cone-shaped pipe part, the annular spiral scraper is connected to the middle shaft, the annular spiral scraper is located in the cone-shaped pipe part, and the annular spiral scraper can drive the metal adsorbed on the cone-shaped pipe part to move downwards and finally enables the metal to be separated from the cone-shaped pipe.
Furthermore, a plurality of material stirring grooves are circumferentially distributed on the magnetic cylinder, one end of each material stirring groove extends to the inverted conical pipe portion, the other end of each material stirring groove extends to the conical pipe portion, each material stirring assembly comprises a plurality of material stirring plates, the plurality of material stirring plates surround the central axis of the magnetic cylinder, the material stirring plates rotate to be arranged on the support fixedly arranged in the machine case, at least one material stirring rod is connected to the periphery of each material stirring plate, and the material stirring rods can penetrate through the material stirring grooves and extend into the magnetic cylinder.
Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes motor, a pair of pivot and gear train, and is a pair of pivot parallel rotation sets up on the quick-witted case, a pair of crushing roller of rubbing crusher constructs the suit respectively in a pair of in the pivot, the motor passes through the gear train drive is a pair of the synchronous antiport of pivot.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism further comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a connecting shaft, a driving pulley, a belt and a driven pulley, wherein the first bevel gear is connected with the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected to the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on a first support plate fixedly connected to the case, the driving pulley is connected to the connecting shaft, the driven pulley is connected to the middle shaft, and the belt is sleeved on the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
Furthermore, actuating mechanism still includes driving gear, ring gear and a plurality of drive gear, the driving gear is connected on the connecting axle, the ring gear rotates and sets up quick-witted incasement, the driving gear with external tooth on the ring gear outer lane meshes mutually, drive gear rotates and sets up quick-witted incasement, and a plurality of drive gear all with the internal tooth on the ring gear inner circle meshes mutually, drive gear passes through drive assembly and drives corresponding the plectrum dish rotates.
Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting rod, a third bevel gear and a fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is coaxially connected with the transmission gear, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, one end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the third bevel gear, and the other end of the connecting rod is pivoted on the material shifting disc.
Still further, the material receiving box is provided with a metal collecting cavity and a coarse material collecting cavity, and the metal collecting cavity is arranged on the outer periphery side of the coarse material collecting cavity in a surrounding mode.
Furthermore, a feeding trough at the upper end of the material guiding pipe penetrates through an opening in the case and extends outwards.
The technical scheme can show that the invention has the advantages that: this building rubbish processing apparatus for housing construction can carry out classification to building rubbish effectively, is favorable to building rubbish's recycle, is favorable to the environmental protection.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a point a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 1 at B.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 1.
List of reference numerals: case 1, feed inlet 11, frame plate 12, through hole 121, discharge outlet 13, support leg 14, fine material outlet 15, opening 16, first support plate 17, second support plate 18, motor frame 19, crushing roller 2, guide plate 3, vibrating screen 4, fine material box 5, material guiding pipe 6, feeding trough 61, metal separating mechanism 7, magnetic cylinder 71, inverted cone pipe 711, transition pipe 712, cone pipe 713, material shifting trough 714, middle shaft 72, annular spiral scraper 73, fixing rod 731, flail disk 74, material shifting assembly 75, material shifting disk 751, material shifting rod 7511, bracket 752, connecting rod 753, third bevel gear 754, fourth bevel gear 755, transmission gear 756, gear ring 757, gear ring rack 758, driving mechanism 8, motor 81, rotating shaft 82, gear set 83, first bevel gear 84, second bevel gear 85, 851, driving pulley 86, belt 87, driven pulley 88, driving gear 89, material receiving box 9, A metal collection chamber 91, a coarse material collection chamber 92, a feed hopper 10.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are provided to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
A construction waste treatment device for house construction comprises a machine case 1, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, a metal separation mechanism 7 and a driving mechanism 8, wherein a feed hopper 10 is arranged on a feed inlet 11 at the top of the machine case 1, the crushing mechanism is arranged at the upper part inside the machine case 1 and is used for crushing construction waste, the crushing mechanism comprises a pair of crushing rollers 2 which are arranged in parallel, a material guide plate 3 is obliquely arranged below the crushing rollers 2, the material guide plate 3 guides the crushed construction waste to fall to the screening mechanism, the screening mechanism is arranged at the middle part inside the machine case 1 and is used for screening the crushed construction waste into fine materials and coarse materials, the screening mechanism comprises an obliquely arranged vibrating screen 4, the discharging end of the material guide plate 3 is positioned above the feeding end of the vibrating screen 4, a fine material box 5 for collecting the fine materials is arranged below the vibrating screen 4, a fine material outlet 15 is arranged at the rear side of the machine case 1, a material guiding pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the fine material box 5, a feeding groove 61 at the upper end of the material guiding pipe 6 is positioned below the lower end of the vibrating screen 4, coarse materials are sent to a metal separation mechanism 7 through the material guiding pipe 6, the metal separation mechanism 7 is arranged on the lower portion inside the case 1, the metal separation mechanism 7 separates metals in the coarse materials by magnetic force, a driving mechanism 8 is used for driving the crushing mechanism and the metal separation mechanism 7 to work, four support legs 14 are arranged at the bottom of the case 1, and a material receiving box 9 is arranged below a discharge port 13 at the bottom of the case 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the metal separating mechanism 7 includes a magnetic cylinder 71, a central shaft 72, an annular spiral scraper 73, a throwing disk 74 and a material shifting assembly 75, the magnetic cylinder 71 has an inverted cone-shaped pipe 711, a transition pipe 712 and a cone-shaped pipe 713 connected in sequence from top to bottom, the upper end of the inverted cone-shaped pipe 711 is fixedly connected to a frame plate 12 fixedly arranged in the chassis 1, a plurality of material shifting grooves 714 are circumferentially distributed on the magnetic cylinder 71, one end of each material shifting groove 714 extends to the inverted cone-shaped pipe 711, the other end of each material shifting groove 714 extends to the cone-shaped pipe 713, the central shaft 72 is rotatably arranged on the frame plate 12 through a bearing, the central shaft 72 penetrates through the magnetic cylinder 71, the throwing disk 74 is connected to the central shaft 72, the throwing disk 74 is located in the inverted cone-shaped pipe 711, a through hole 121 for passing the lower end of the material guiding pipe 6 is arranged on the frame plate 12, the lower end of the material guiding pipe 6 is located above the throwing disk 74, a plurality of material stirring discs 751 are distributed at intervals around the central axis of the magnetic cylinder 71, the material stirring discs 751 are in one-to-one correspondence with the material stirring grooves 714, a plurality of brackets 752 are fixedly arranged in the case 1, the material stirring discs 751 are rotatably arranged on the brackets 752 in one-to-one correspondence, a plurality of material stirring rods 7511 are connected on the periphery of the material stirring discs 751, the material stirring rods 7511 can penetrate through the corresponding material stirring grooves 714 and extend into the magnetic cylinder 71, when the material stirring plate 751 rotates, the material stirring rod 7511 can stir the metal adsorbed on the inverted conical pipe part 711 to the conical pipe part 713, the annular spiral scraper 73 is connected on the middle shaft 72 through a plurality of fixing rods 731, the shape of the annular spiral scraper 73 is matched with the shape of the conical pipe part 713, and the lower end of the annular spiral scraper 73 extends out of the conical pipe portion 713, the annular spiral scraper 73 can drive the metal adsorbed on the conical pipe portion 713 to move downwards and finally separate the metal from the conical pipe portion 713.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the driving mechanism 8 includes a motor 81, a pair of rotating shafts 82, a gear set 83, a first bevel gear 84, a second bevel gear 85, a connecting shaft 851, a driving pulley 86, a belt 87 and a driven pulley 88, the motor 81 is disposed on the motor frame 19 on the right side of the cabinet 1, the pair of rotating shafts 82 are disposed in the cabinet 1 in parallel rotation, a pair of crushing rollers 2 of the crushing mechanism are respectively sleeved on the pair of rotating shafts 82, the left end of one rotating shaft 82 extends out of the cabinet 1 and is connected with the first bevel gear 84, the right end of the one rotating shaft 82 extends out of the cabinet 1 and is connected with the output end of the motor 81, a first gear of the gear set 83 is connected to the one rotating shaft 82, the right end of the other rotating shaft 82 extends out of the cabinet 1 and is connected with a second gear of the gear set 83, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, the first gear and the second gear have the same diameter, the connecting shaft 851 is rotatably arranged on the first support plate 17 and the second support plate 18, the second bevel gear 85 is meshed with the first bevel gear 84, the second bevel gear 85 is connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft 851, the driving pulley 86 is connected with the middle part of the connecting shaft 851, the driven pulley 88 is connected with the upper end of the middle shaft 72, the belt 87 is sleeved on the driving pulley 86 and the driven pulley 88, the case 1 is provided with a first notch through which the belt 87 can pass, the driving mechanism 8 further comprises a driving gear 89, a gear ring 757 and a plurality of transmission gears 756, the driving gear 89 is connected with the lower part of the connecting shaft 851, a gear ring frame 758 is fixedly arranged in the case 1, the gear ring 757 is rotatably arranged on the gear ring 758, the driving gear 89 passes through a second notch on the case 1 to be meshed with external teeth on the outer ring 757, the plurality of transmission gears 756 are rotatably arranged on the plurality of supports 752 one-to-one, the transmission gear 756 drives the corresponding material shifting disk 751 to rotate through a transmission component, the transmission component comprises a connecting rod 753, a third bevel gear 754 and a fourth bevel gear 755, the fourth bevel gear 755 is coaxially connected with the transmission gear 756, the third bevel gear 754 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 752, the third bevel gear 754 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 755, one end of the connecting rod 753 is pivoted on the third bevel gear 754, the other end of the connecting rod 753 is pivoted on the material shifting disk 751, when the motor 81 works, the motor 81 drives the pair of rotating shafts 82 to synchronously and reversely rotate through the gear set 83, then the pair of rotating shafts 82 drive the pair of crushing rollers 2 to synchronously and reversely rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 82 connected with the first bevel gear 84 drives the connecting shaft 851 to rotate through the meshed first bevel gear 84 and the second bevel gear 85, and the connecting shaft 851 drives the middle shaft 72 to rotate through the driving pulley 86, the belt 87 and the driven pulley 88, the middle shaft 72 drives the annular spiral scraper 73 and the throwing disc 74 to rotate, meanwhile, the connecting shaft 851 rotates to drive the driving gear 89 to rotate, the driving gear 89 drives the gear ring 757 to rotate, the gear ring 757 drives the transmission gears 756 to rotate, and the transmission gears 756 drive the material stirring discs 751 to rotate through the corresponding transmission assemblies.
As shown in fig. 1, the receiving box 9 has a metal collecting chamber 91 and a coarse material collecting chamber 92, and the metal collecting chamber 91 is circumferentially provided on the outer peripheral side of the coarse material collecting chamber 92.
As shown in fig. 1, a feeding trough 61 at the upper end of the material guiding pipe 6 extends outwards through an opening 16 on the case 1, so that an operator can conveniently pour coarse material collected in the coarse material collecting cavity 92 into the feeding trough 61 for metal separation again.
As shown in fig. 1, in the working principle, an operator pours the construction waste into a feeding hopper 10, then the construction waste falls toward a crushing roller 2, large construction waste is crushed by a pair of crushing rollers 2, then the crushed construction waste falls toward a guide plate 3, then the crushed construction waste falls toward a vibrating screen 4 under the guide of the guide plate 3, then the crushed construction waste moves downward along the vibrating screen 4 and is screened into fine material and coarse material during the movement, the fine material falls toward a fine material box 5 and the coarse material falls into a material guiding pipe 6, then the crushed construction waste falls toward a throwing disk 74 of a metal separating mechanism 7 under the guide of the material guiding pipe 6, after the coarse material falls onto the throwing disk 74, the coarse material is thrown toward a magnetic cylinder 71 under the centrifugal force, metal in the coarse material is adsorbed on the inner wall of the magnetic cylinder 71 due to the magnetism of the magnetic cylinder 71, and the rest components in the coarse material falls into a coarse material collecting cavity 92 through a channel formed in the middle of an annular spiral scraper 73, the metal adsorbed on the inner wall of the inversely tapered tube part 711 of the magnetic cylinder 71 moves to the inner wall of the conical tube part 713 by being pulled by the kick-out lever 7511 on the kick-out plate 751, then moves downward along the inner wall of the conical tube part 713 by the driving of the rotating annular spiral scraper 73, and finally is peeled off from the inner wall of the conical tube part 713 and falls into the metal collecting chamber 91.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made to the embodiment of the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The building garbage treatment device for the house building construction is characterized by comprising a case (1), a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism, a metal separation mechanism (7) and a driving mechanism (8), wherein a feeding hole (11) is formed in the top of the case (1), the crushing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion inside the case (1), the crushing mechanism is used for crushing building garbage, the screening mechanism is arranged in the middle inside the case (1), the screening mechanism is used for screening the crushed building garbage into fine materials and coarse materials, a fine material box (5) used for collecting the fine materials is arranged in the middle inside the case (1), a material guiding pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the fine material box (5), the coarse materials are conveyed into the metal separation mechanism (7) through the material guiding pipe (6), and the metal separation mechanism (7) is arranged on the lower portion inside the case (1), the metal separation mechanism (7) utilizes magnetic force to separate metal in the coarse material, the driving mechanism (8) is used for driving the crushing mechanism and the metal separation mechanism (7) to work, and a material receiving box (9) is arranged below a discharge hole (13) at the bottom of the case (1).
2. The construction waste disposal device for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein the metal separating mechanism (7) comprises a magnetic cylinder (71), a central shaft (72), an annular spiral scraper (73), a throwing disc (74) and a material pulling assembly (75), the magnetic cylinder (71) has an inverted cone-shaped pipe portion (711), a transition pipe portion (712) and a cone-shaped pipe portion (713) which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the central shaft (72) is inserted into the magnetic cylinder (71), the throwing disc (74) is connected to the central shaft (72), the throwing disc (74) is located in the inverted cone-shaped pipe portion (711), the material pulling assembly (75) is used for pulling the metal adsorbed on the inverted cone-shaped pipe portion (711) to the cone-shaped pipe portion (713), the annular spiral scraper (73) is connected to the central shaft (72), and the annular spiral scraper (73) is located in the cone-shaped pipe portion (713), the annular spiral scraper (73) can drive the metal adsorbed on the conical pipe part (713) to move downwards and finally separate the metal from the conical pipe part (713).
3. The building construction waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of material poking grooves (714) are circumferentially distributed on the magnetic cylinder (71), one end of each material poking groove (714) extends to the inverted conical pipe part (711), the other end of each material poking groove (714) extends to the conical pipe part (713), the material poking assembly (75) comprises a plurality of material poking discs (751), the plurality of material poking discs (751) are distributed around the central axis of the magnetic cylinder (71) at intervals, the material poking discs (751) are rotatably arranged on a support (752) fixedly arranged in the machine case (1), at least one material poking rod (7511) is connected to the periphery of each material poking disc (751), and the material poking rods (7511) can penetrate through the material poking grooves (714) and extend into the magnetic cylinder (71).
4. The construction waste disposal device for house building construction according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism (8) comprises a motor (81), a pair of rotating shafts (82) and a gear set (83), the pair of rotating shafts (82) are rotatably disposed on the cabinet (1) in parallel, the pair of crushing rollers (2) of the crushing mechanism are respectively sleeved on the pair of rotating shafts (82), and the motor (81) drives the pair of rotating shafts (82) to rotate in opposite directions synchronously through the gear set (83).
5. The construction waste disposal apparatus for house building construction according to claim 4, the driving mechanism (8) also comprises a first bevel gear (84), a second bevel gear (85), a connecting shaft (851), a driving pulley (86), a belt (87) and a driven pulley (88), the first bevel gear (84) is connected with the rotating shaft (82), the second bevel gear (85) is meshed with the first bevel gear (84), the second bevel gear (85) is connected to the connecting shaft (851), the connecting shaft (851) is rotatably arranged on a first support plate (17) fixedly connected to the case (1), the driving belt wheel (86) is connected to the connecting shaft (851), the driven belt wheel (88) is connected to the middle shaft (72), the belt (87) is sleeved on the driving belt wheel (86) and the driven belt wheel (88).
6. The building waste disposal device for house building construction according to claim 5, wherein the driving mechanism (8) further comprises a driving gear (89), a gear ring (757) and a plurality of transmission gears (756), the driving gear (89) is connected to the connecting shaft (851), the gear ring (757) is rotatably disposed in the housing (1), the driving gear (89) is engaged with external teeth on an outer ring of the gear ring (757), the transmission gears (756) are rotatably disposed in the housing (1), the plurality of transmission gears (756) are engaged with internal teeth on an inner ring of the gear ring (757), and the transmission gears (756) drive the corresponding material stirring plate (751) to rotate through a transmission assembly.
7. The building construction waste disposal device according to claim 6, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a connecting rod (753), a third bevel gear (754) and a fourth bevel gear (755), the fourth bevel gear (755) is coaxially connected with the transmission gear (756), the third bevel gear (754) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (755), one end of the connecting rod (753) is pivoted on the third bevel gear (754), and the other end of the connecting rod (753) is pivoted on the material pulling tray (751).
8. The construction waste disposal device for house building construction according to claim 2, wherein the collecting bin (9) has a metal collecting chamber (91) and a coarse material collecting chamber (92), and the metal collecting chamber (91) is disposed around an outer peripheral side of the coarse material collecting chamber (92).
9. The construction waste disposal apparatus for house building construction according to claim 1, wherein the feeding groove (61) at the upper end of the material guiding pipe (6) extends outward through the opening (16) of the cabinet (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110034112.9A CN112871284A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110034112.9A CN112871284A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112871284A true CN112871284A (en) | 2021-06-01 |
Family
ID=76045027
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110034112.9A Withdrawn CN112871284A (en) | 2021-01-11 | 2021-01-11 | House construction is with building rubbish processing apparatus |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112871284A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201744399U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-02-16 | 乔文佳 | Permanent magnetic conic type centrifugal magnetic sorter |
| CN207371612U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-18 | 邹怡 | A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste |
| CN208407140U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-01-22 | 重庆一建建设集团有限公司 | A kind of building waste recycle device |
-
2021
- 2021-01-11 CN CN202110034112.9A patent/CN112871284A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201744399U (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-02-16 | 乔文佳 | Permanent magnetic conic type centrifugal magnetic sorter |
| CN207371612U (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-05-18 | 邹怡 | A kind of reducing mechanism of the separable metal of building waste |
| CN208407140U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2019-01-22 | 重庆一建建设集团有限公司 | A kind of building waste recycle device |
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Application publication date: 20210601 |