CN215140263U - Civil engineering house building waste treatment device - Google Patents

Civil engineering house building waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215140263U
CN215140263U CN202120828288.7U CN202120828288U CN215140263U CN 215140263 U CN215140263 U CN 215140263U CN 202120828288 U CN202120828288 U CN 202120828288U CN 215140263 U CN215140263 U CN 215140263U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
sorting
civil engineering
shaft
building waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120828288.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘欣欣
王少彤
贺秋萍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shangluo University
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Shangluo University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shangluo University filed Critical Shangluo University
Priority to CN202120828288.7U priority Critical patent/CN215140263U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215140263U publication Critical patent/CN215140263U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device, which comprises a box body; the supporting legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body; the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body; the feeding hopper is arranged to penetrate through the top surface of the box body; the transmission mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate; the crushing mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism; the material guide mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body; and the sorting mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism. This civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus is convenient for carry out multistage screening with the concrete piece after rolling the breakage, and the guarantee is completely effectual with the soil block screening of not uniform size.

Description

Civil engineering house building waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering house building waste material handles technical field, specifically is a civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus.
Background
Can produce a large amount of waste materials in the civil engineering housing construction, common waste material is the concrete piece mostly in the housing construction, avoids the wasting of resources, realizes concrete piece reuse, needs handle using the waste material, but the certain defect of civil engineering housing construction waste material processing apparatus that has now, for example:
the application number CN201920854437.X ' a civil engineering house building waste material processing apparatus ', concrete piece of different sizes after screening through centrifugal action pulverizes, nevertheless the soil piece will collide each other when the centrifugal screening for the soil piece is difficult to enter into corresponding regional after striking each other in, thereby can't be completely effectual sieves out concrete piece not of uniform size.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering house building waste processing apparatus to provide current civil engineering house building waste processing apparatus in solving above-mentioned background art and filter the concrete piece that pulverizes back variation in size through centrifugal action, nevertheless the soil piece will collide each other when the centrifugation screening, make the soil piece be difficult to enter into corresponding regional after striking each other in, thereby unable effectual screening completely goes out the problem of the concrete piece not of uniform size.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device includes:
a box body;
the supporting legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body;
the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body;
the feeding hopper is arranged to penetrate through the top surface of the box body;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate;
the crushing mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism;
the material guide mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body;
and the sorting mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism.
By adopting the technical scheme, the concrete block waste can be conveniently screened after being rolled and crushed.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, drive mechanism includes:
the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate;
the rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the shaft end of the motor;
the first grooved wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft;
a belt connected to the first sheave;
and the second sheave is connected with the belt, and is in transmission connection with the first sheave through the belt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the belt is convenient to arrange so that the first grooved wheel can be driven to rotate while the second grooved wheel is driven to rotate.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, broken mechanism includes:
the two symmetrically arranged shaft levers penetrate through the right side wall of the box body, and the second grooved wheel is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shaft lever at the rear side;
a roller mounted on the shaft;
the driving gear is arranged on the shaft lever at the rear side;
the driven gear is installed at the right end of the shaft rod on the front side and is in meshed connection with the driving gear.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for carry out the breakage with the concrete piece waste material through the setting of rolling the roller.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, guide mechanism includes:
the material guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body and is positioned below the rolling roller;
the guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body, and the guide plate is positioned below the guide plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the broken concrete blocks can fall through the material guide plate and the material guide plate conveniently.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, sorting mechanism includes:
the rotating rod penetrates through the right side wall of the box body, and the left end of the rotating rod is connected with the left side wall bearing of the box body;
the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating block are connected with a right end bearing of the rotating rod, and the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating block are connected with a left end bearing of the rotating shaft;
the spiral plate is arranged on the rotating rod;
the rotating rod penetrates through the left side wall of the sorting box, and the material guiding plate penetrates through the right opening of the sorting box;
a first sorting chamber located on the right interior side of the sorting bin;
the second sorting cavity is communicated with the first sorting cavity and is positioned on the left side of the first sorting cavity;
and the third separation cavity is communicated with the second separation cavity, and is positioned on the left side of the second separation cavity.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting up of turning block drive the bull stick synchronous rotation when making the pivot rotate, the guarantee makes the separation box rotate and sieves the concrete piece.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, all be provided with the screen cloth on first branch selection chamber, second branch selection chamber and the third branch selection chamber, just first branch selection chamber extremely the screen cloth aperture in third branch selection chamber increases in proper order.
By adopting the technical scheme, the concrete blocks can be classified and screened conveniently, and the concrete blocks with different sizes can be screened completely and effectively.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the civil engineering house building waste treatment device is convenient for multi-stage screening of concrete blocks after rolling and crushing, and ensures that the soil blocks with different sizes are screened completely and effectively;
1. the rotating shaft is rotated by starting the motor, so that the first grooved wheel drives the second grooved wheel to rotate through the belt, the rear shaft rod is rotated, the driving gear is rotated, the driven gear drives the front shaft rod to synchronously rotate during rotation of the driving gear, and the shaft rod drives the grinding roller to rotate, so that the concrete block is ground and crushed;
2. the crushed soil blocks are rolled and fall onto a material guide plate, and the soil blocks pass through the material guide plate and then enter a separation box through a material guide plate;
3. the pivot makes the bull stick rotate through the turning block when pivoted for the bull stick drives separation box and the synchronous rotation of spiral plate, thereby filters the clod, and the rotation of spiral plate plays certain deceleration effect, makes and fully screens the clod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. supporting legs; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first sheave; 8. a belt; 9. a second sheave; 10. a shaft lever; 11. rolling a roller; 12. a driving gear; 13. a driven gear; 14. a material guide plate; 15. a fuse plate; 16. a rotating rod; 17. rotating the block; 18. a spiral plate; 19. a sorting box; 20. a first sorting chamber; 21. a second sorting chamber; 22. and a third separation chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the technical solution of the present invention is: a civil engineering house construction waste treatment device comprises a box body, supporting legs 2 are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body 1, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, a feed hopper 4 is arranged by penetrating through the top surface of the box body 1, and concrete block waste to be treated is conveyed into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 4;
the motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 3, the rotating shaft 6 is coaxially connected with the shaft end of the motor 5, the first grooved wheel 7 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the belt 8 is connected with the first grooved wheel 7, the second grooved wheel 9 is connected with the belt 8, the second grooved wheel 9 is in transmission connection with the first grooved wheel 7 through the belt 8, the rotating shaft 6 is rotated by starting the motor 5, so that the rotating shaft 6 drives the first grooved wheel 7 to rotate, and the first grooved wheel 7 drives the second grooved wheel 9 to synchronously rotate with the belt 8;
two symmetrically arranged shaft levers 10 penetrate through the right side wall of the box body 1, a second grooved pulley 9 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rear shaft lever 10, a grinding roller 11 is arranged on the shaft lever 10, a driving gear 12 is arranged on the rear shaft lever 10, a driven gear 13 is arranged at the right end of the front shaft lever 10, the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 12, the rotation of the second grooved pulley 9 drives the rear shaft lever 10 to rotate, the rear shaft lever 10 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driven gear 13 meshed with the driving gear 12 rotates, the front shaft lever 10 rotates, the grinding roller 11 is driven by the shaft lever 10 to synchronously rotate, and grinding and crushing of concrete blocks are realized;
the material guide plate 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body 1, the material guide plate 14 is positioned below the rolling roller 11, the material guiding plate 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body 1, the material guiding plate 15 is positioned below the material guide plate 14, and the rolled and crushed concrete blocks fall onto the material guide plate 14 and fall onto the material guiding plate 15 through the material guide plate 14;
the rotating rod 16 penetrates through the right side wall of the box body 1, the left end of the rotating rod 16 is connected with the left side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating block 17 are connected with the right end bearing of the rotating rod 16, the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating block 17 are connected with the left end bearing of the rotating shaft 6, the spiral plate 18 is installed on the rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 penetrates through the left side wall of the sorting box 19, the material guiding plate 15 penetrates through the right opening of the sorting box 19, the first sorting cavity 20 is positioned on the right side inside the sorting box 19, the second sorting cavity 21 is communicated with the first sorting cavity 20, the second sorting cavity 21 is positioned on the left side of the first sorting cavity 20, the third sorting cavity 22 is communicated with the second sorting cavity 21, the third sorting cavity 22 is positioned on the left side of the second sorting cavity 21, concrete blocks falling onto the material guiding plate 15 enter the sorting box 19, and when the rotating shaft 6 rotates, the rotating rod 16 is rotated under the action of the rotating block 17, make spiral plate 18 and separation box 19 rotate in step, thereby make the concrete piece rock and sieve, the concrete piece removes left under self action of gravity simultaneously, make the whereabouts are selected to less soil piece through the screen cloth of first separation chamber 20 during the screening, moderate soil piece is selected the final great soil piece of whereabouts through the screen cloth of second separation chamber 21 and is fallen behind third separation chamber 22, the rotation that makes spiral plate 18 in the screening plays certain deceleration effect to concrete piece 1, thereby the guarantee is with the complete effectual screening of concrete piece. Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.
It is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the purpose of convenience and simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must be in a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering house construction waste material processing apparatus which characterized in that includes:
a box body;
the supporting legs are arranged on the bottom surface of the box body;
the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the box body;
the feeding hopper is arranged to penetrate through the top surface of the box body;
the transmission mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate;
the crushing mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism;
the material guide mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the box body;
and the sorting mechanism is connected with the transmission mechanism.
2. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises:
the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate;
the rotating shaft is coaxially connected with the shaft end of the motor;
the first grooved wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft;
a belt connected to the first sheave;
and the second sheave is connected with the belt, and is in transmission connection with the first sheave through the belt.
3. The civil engineering house building waste disposal device of claim 2, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises:
the two symmetrically arranged shaft levers penetrate through the right side wall of the box body, and the second grooved wheel is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shaft lever at the rear side;
a roller mounted on the shaft;
the driving gear is arranged on the shaft lever at the rear side;
the driven gear is installed at the right end of the shaft rod on the front side and is in meshed connection with the driving gear.
4. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein the material guiding mechanism comprises:
the material guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the box body and is positioned below the rolling roller;
the guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the box body, and the guide plate is positioned below the guide plate.
5. The civil engineering house building waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein the sorting mechanism comprises:
the rotating rod penetrates through the right side wall of the box body, and the left end of the rotating rod is connected with the left side wall bearing of the box body;
the upper surface and the lower surface of the rotating block are connected with a right end bearing of the rotating rod, and the front surface and the rear surface of the rotating block are connected with a left end bearing of the rotating shaft;
the spiral plate is arranged on the rotating rod;
the rotating rod penetrates through the left side wall of the sorting box, and the material guiding plate penetrates through the right opening of the sorting box;
a first sorting chamber located on the right interior side of the sorting bin;
the second sorting cavity is communicated with the first sorting cavity and is positioned on the left side of the first sorting cavity;
and the third separation cavity is communicated with the second separation cavity, and is positioned on the left side of the second separation cavity.
6. The civil engineering house building waste treatment device of claim 5, wherein the first sorting chamber, the second sorting chamber and the third sorting chamber are all provided with a screen, and the screen hole diameters of the first sorting chamber to the third sorting chamber are sequentially increased.
CN202120828288.7U 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Civil engineering house building waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN215140263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120828288.7U CN215140263U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120828288.7U CN215140263U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215140263U true CN215140263U (en) 2021-12-14

Family

ID=79361723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120828288.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215140263U (en) 2021-04-21 2021-04-21 Civil engineering house building waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215140263U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211214