CN207369685U - It can be used for the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond of Desert Area - Google Patents

It can be used for the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond of Desert Area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207369685U
CN207369685U CN201721268958.4U CN201721268958U CN207369685U CN 207369685 U CN207369685 U CN 207369685U CN 201721268958 U CN201721268958 U CN 201721268958U CN 207369685 U CN207369685 U CN 207369685U
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China
Prior art keywords
water conservation
planting groove
conservation anti
water
soil
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CN201721268958.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于卫月
肖瑞昌
李世伟
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Henan Wanlv Ecological Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd
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Wan Green Ecological Garden Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water conservation anti-fouling type tree ponds that can be used for Desert Area, including tree pond body and water conservation anti-soil film, the middle part of the tree pond body is planting groove, water conservation anti-soil film is in cross, the middle part of cross water conservation anti-soil film is bonded with the slot bottom of planting groove, inside of the extension to extend out in the middle part of cross water conservation anti-soil film then with planting groove cell wall is bonded, soil layer is filled on water conservation anti-soil film, Windproof bracket is also erected in the upper bottom surface of soil layer, the lower part of Windproof bracket is equipped with the sunshade net that keeps out the wind, the keep out the wind bottom of sunshade net is fixed on the outside of planting groove cell wall.When solving present desertificated area plantation vegetation, since the soil layer around vegetation is excessively loose, it is poor to be vulnerable to pollution, water holding capacity, and water resource waste is serious and the problem of survival rate of plant is low during pouring.

Description

It can be used for the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond of Desert Area
Technical field
The utility model is related to improvement of the ecological environment fields, and in particular to it is a kind of can be used for Desert Area water conservation it is antifouling Type tree pond.
Background technology
China in recent decades, obtains development at full speed, under such development speed, inevitably has some and destroys life State environment happens, and present China has many places desertification occur because vegetation is destroyed.
Desertification is since the factors such as drought, vegetation deterioration, strong wind deflation, normal erosion, the soil salinization cause Large stretch of soil productivity decline or lose nature(It is non-natural)Phenomenon, desertification final result are desertification mostly, China Be one of serious country of desertification in the world, control the basic in ecology of drought, it is ecological it is basic afforesting, the key of afforestation is Water, desertificated area general precipitation amount is few, and evaporation capacity is big, and vegetation degeneration, water resource utility model are serious.
The construction of ecological environment has been included in the five-year-plan in China by " 13 " planning.Afforestation is desertification The effective means that regional ecology improves, and must just solve asking for water source and water-retaining property in the area afforestation of desertification Topic, due to the sandy soil poor water retention property of desertificated area, generally use is artificially introduced water source in the prior art, and is periodically irrigated Method in the area plantation vegetation of desertification, but so of high cost, water resource waste is serious, and desertificated area dust storm Greatly, solarization is serious, and the survival rate of plant is low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water conservation anti-fouling type tree ponds that can be used for Desert Area, solve present When planting vegetation in desertificated area, since the sandy soil around vegetation are excessively loose, it is poor to be vulnerable to pollution, water holding capacity, pours When water resource waste it is serious and the problem of survival rate of plant is low.
To solve the technical issues of above-mentioned, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond that can be used for Desert Area, including tree pond body and water conservation anti-soil film, the tree The middle part of pond body is planting groove, and water conservation anti-soil film is in cross, the middle part of cross water conservation anti-soil film and the slot bottom of planting groove Fitting, inside of the extension to extend out in the middle part of cross water conservation anti-soil film then with planting groove cell wall are bonded, and water conservation is prevented Soil layer is filled on dirty film, is also erected with Windproof bracket in the upper bottom surface of soil layer, the lower part of Windproof bracket is equipped with the sunshade net that keeps out the wind, gear The bottom of wind sunshade net is fixed on the outside of planting groove cell wall.
After being provided with the tree pond in the area of desertification, plant is planted in the planting groove of tree pond body, due to planting groove Planting soil is further filled with after being inside laid with one layer of water conservation anti-soil film, therefore under the action of water conservation anti-soil film, the guarantor of planting groove Water effect is good, and if the surrounding of planting groove has the soil and sewage being contaminated, it is not easy to make kind in penetration to planting groove Plant slot in soil be contaminated, desertificated area plantation vegetation another problem be exactly dust storm and solarization the problem of, this Serious influence vegetation survives probability, in order to improve the survival rate of vegetation, first there is provided Windproof bracket, helps immature seedling Wood resists dust storm, is then also provided with the sunshade net that keeps out the wind in the lower part of Windproof bracket, and the sunshade net that keeps out the wind is imitated with good sunshade Fruit can protect the rhizome of nursery stock, the effective solarization for reducing nursery stock rhizome and being subject to, while reduce moisture in planting groove Evaporation rate, enhances the water-retaining property of planting groove, thus effectively raises survival rate of the nursery stock in Desert Area.
As the further preferred of the utility model, the lower part of the planting groove outer wall is equipped with discharge outlet.
It sets discharge outlet that can discharge the extra moisture of planting groove energy in the lower part of planting groove outer wall, avoids excessive moisture Impregnated the root of nursery stock.
As the further preferred of the utility model, the cell wall of planting groove is hollow structure, and cell wall includes top plate, interior plate And outer panel, top plate, interior plate and outer panel collectively form hollow cavity, the top of top plate side by side be equipped with batten, side by side The gully-hole for vertically running through top plate is equipped at position between the batten of laying, the bottom of hollow cavity, which is equipped with, catchments Hole, the bottom surface of hollow cavity are set diagonally downward towards catch pit, and water pump is equipped in catch pit, and the water outlet of water pump passes through pipe Road is connected with planting groove flusher.
Since the water resource of Desert Area is very precious, simple leaning on is transported or is introduced through the water come from urban district and come Nursery stock is poured, cost is very high, and extremely serious to the waste of water resource, and the cell wall of planting groove is arranged to Hollow structure,, just can be by the hollow cavity of rainwater-collecting to cell wall by being arranged on the gully-hole of top plate so when rainy In, rainwater flows to catch pit after gully-hole enters hollow cavity, along the bottom of hollow cavity, and rainwater is completed in catch pit Collection, why the bottom angled of hollow cavity is set, is in order to preferably put together rainwater, when being received in catch pit Collect after enough rainwater, it is necessary to when being poured to nursery stock, open planting groove flusher, can will be just collected into catch pit Rainwater be used for nursery stock pouring, so effectively rainwater is collected and utilized, reduces the waste of water resource, reduction Pouring cost, the batten that cell wall top plate upper bottom surface is laid with can sit down for pedestrians has a rest.
As the further preferred of the utility model, the upper bottom surface of the batten is the arc to raise up.
The upper bottom surface of batten is arranged to the arc that raises up, such rainwater can the easier upper bottom surface cunning from batten Fall, the effect for making rainwater-collecting is more preferable.
As the further preferred of the utility model, the aperture of the gully-hole gradually increases from bottom to up.
Because the mouth of gully-hole upper end is bigger when the aperture of gully-hole gradually increases from bottom to up, more it is easily accomplished to rainwater Collection, and the mouth of gully-hole lower end is smaller, when the water of hollow cavity is by thermal evaporation, loss it is fewer.
The support column vertically set is equipped with as the further preferred of the utility model, in the hollow cavity.
Because cell wall will sit down for pedestrian and have a rest, therefore is provided with support column in hollow cavity, there is provided pillars Afterwards, the stability and durability of cell wall can be improved.
As the further preferred of the utility model, the planting groove flusher include jet pipe and valve, jet pipe into The mouth of a river is connected by pipeline with the water outlet of water pump, and valve is arranged on the upper end of the pipeline of connecting spray nozzle and water pump, and jet pipe is around kind The edge for planting slot notch is set, and the nozzle set in the middle part of planting groove is provided on the inside of jet pipe.
When needing to spray to the nursery stock in planting groove, valve only need to be opened, the rainwater then collected in catch pit is just Under the action of water pump, enter jet pipe along pipeline, then sprayed by nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can at least reach one in following advantageous effect:
1. infringement of the ambient enviroment to soil in planting groove can be prevented, and with good water-retaining property, can effectively improve Plant the survival rate of nursery stock in Desert Area.
2. can carry out effectively collecting and utilizing to water resource, planting cost has been saved.
3. with good sand-proof and sun-screening function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model keeps out the wind the schematic view of the mounting position of sunshade net.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the utility model water conservation anti-soil film.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the utility model planting groove cell wall.
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of the utility model planting groove flusher.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, is further elaborated the utility model.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Specific embodiment 1:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 show a kind of water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond that can be used for Desert Area, including setting 1 He of pond body Water conservation anti-soil film 2, the middle part of the tree pond body 1 is planting groove 3, and water conservation anti-soil film 2 is in cross, cross water conservation anti-soil film 2 middle part 21 is bonded with the slot bottom of planting groove 3, and the extension 22 to extend out from the middle part 21 of cross water conservation anti-soil film 2 is then It is bonded with the inside of 3 cell wall 31 of planting groove, soil layer 4 is filled on water conservation anti-soil film 2, be also erected in the upper bottom surface of soil layer 4 windproof Stent 5, the lower part of Windproof bracket 5 are equipped with the sunshade net 6 that keeps out the wind, and the bottom for the sunshade net 6 that keeps out the wind is fixed on the outer of 3 cell wall 31 of planting groove Side.
After being provided with the tree pond in the area of desertification, plant is planted in the planting groove of tree pond body, due to planting groove Planting soil is further filled with after being inside laid with one layer of water conservation anti-soil film, therefore under the action of water conservation anti-soil film, the guarantor of planting groove Water effect is good, and if the surrounding of planting groove has the soil and sewage being contaminated, it is not easy to make kind in penetration to planting groove Plant slot in soil be contaminated, desertificated area plantation vegetation another problem be exactly dust storm and solarization the problem of, this Serious influence vegetation survives probability, in order to improve the survival rate of vegetation, first there is provided Windproof bracket, helps immature seedling Wood resists dust storm, is then also provided with the sunshade net that keeps out the wind in the lower part of Windproof bracket, and the sunshade net that keeps out the wind is imitated with good sunshade Fruit can protect the rhizome of nursery stock, the effective solarization for reducing nursery stock rhizome and being subject to, while reduce moisture in planting groove Evaporation rate, enhances the water-retaining property of planting groove, thus effectively raises survival rate of the nursery stock in Desert Area.
Specific embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is that discharge outlet 32 is additionally arranged on the basis of specific embodiment 1, and the lower part of 3 outer wall of planting groove is set There is discharge outlet 32.
It sets discharge outlet that can discharge the extra moisture of planting groove energy in the lower part of planting groove outer wall, avoids excessive moisture Impregnated the root of nursery stock.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in figure 4, the present embodiment is that the structure of cell wall 31 has been carried out further on the basis of specific embodiment 1 Illustrate, the cell wall 31 of the planting groove 3 is hollow structure, and cell wall 31 includes top plate 7, interior plate 8 and outer panel 9, top plate 7, interior Side plate 8 and outer panel 9 collectively form hollow cavity 10, the top of top plate 7 side by side be equipped with batten 71, the batten being laid side by side The gully-hole 72 for vertically running through top plate 7 is equipped at position between 71, the bottom of hollow cavity 10 is equipped with catch pit 11, The bottom surface of hollow cavity 10 is set diagonally downward towards catch pit 11, and water pump 12, the water outlet of water pump 12 are equipped in catch pit 11 Place is connected with planting groove flusher by pipeline.
Since the water resource of Desert Area is very precious, simple leaning on is transported or is introduced through the water come from urban district and come Nursery stock is poured, cost is very high, and extremely serious to the waste of water resource, and the cell wall of planting groove is arranged to Hollow structure,, just can be by the hollow cavity of rainwater-collecting to cell wall by being arranged on the gully-hole of top plate so when rainy In, rainwater flows to catch pit after gully-hole enters hollow cavity, along the bottom of hollow cavity, and rainwater is completed in catch pit Collection, why the bottom angled of hollow cavity is set, is in order to preferably put together rainwater, when being received in catch pit Collect after enough rainwater, it is necessary to when being poured to nursery stock, open planting groove flusher, can will be just collected into catch pit Rainwater be used for nursery stock pouring, so effectively rainwater is collected and utilized, reduces the waste of water resource, reduction Pouring cost, the batten that cell wall top plate upper bottom surface is laid with can sit down for pedestrians has a rest.
Specific embodiment 4:
The present embodiment is to have carried out further instruction to batten 71 on the basis of specific embodiment 3, the batten 71 Upper bottom surface be the arc to raise up.
The upper bottom surface of batten is arranged to the arc that raises up, such rainwater can the easier upper bottom surface cunning from batten Fall, the effect for making rainwater-collecting is more preferable.
Specific embodiment 5:
The present embodiment is to have carried out further instruction, institute to the structure for the sky 72 that catchments on the basis of specific embodiment 3 The aperture for stating gully-hole 72 gradually increases from bottom to up.
Because the mouth of gully-hole upper end is bigger when the aperture of gully-hole gradually increases from bottom to up, more it is easily accomplished to rainwater Collection, and the mouth of gully-hole lower end is smaller, when the water of hollow cavity is by thermal evaporation, loss it is fewer.
Specific embodiment 6:
The present embodiment is that support column 13 is additionally arranged on the basis of specific embodiment 3, and edge is equipped in the hollow cavity 10 The support column 13 that vertical direction is set.
Because cell wall will sit down for pedestrian and have a rest, therefore is provided with support column in hollow cavity, there is provided pillars Afterwards, the stability and durability of cell wall can be improved.
Specific embodiment 7:
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment is that planting groove flusher has been carried out further on the basis of specific embodiment 3 Explanation, the planting groove flusher includes jet pipe 14 and valve 15, and the water inlet of jet pipe 14 passes through pipeline and water pump 12 Water outlet is connected, and valve 15 is arranged on the upper end of connecting spray nozzle 14 and the pipeline of water pump 12, and jet pipe 14 is around the side of 3 notch of planting groove Edge is set, and the inside of jet pipe 14 is provided with the nozzle 16 that 3 middle part of planting groove is set.
When needing to spray to the nursery stock in planting groove, valve only need to be opened, the rainwater then collected in catch pit is just Under the action of water pump, enter jet pipe along pipeline, then sprayed by nozzle.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modifications and embodiment, these modifications and embodiment It will fall within spirit disclosed in the present application and spirit.More specifically, in disclosure, drawings and claims In the range of, a variety of variations and modifications can be carried out to the building block and/or layout of theme combination layout.Except to building block And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond that can be used for Desert Area, including setting pond body(1)With water conservation anti-soil film(2), It is characterized in that:The tree pond body(1)Middle part be planting groove(3), water conservation anti-soil film(2)In cross, cross water conservation is prevented Dirty film(2)Middle part(21)With planting groove(3)Slot bottom fitting, from cross water conservation anti-soil film(2)Middle part(21)Extend The extension come(22)Then with planting groove(3)Cell wall(31)Inside fitting, water conservation anti-soil film(2)On be filled with soil layer(4), in soil Layer(4)Upper bottom surface be also erected with Windproof bracket(5), Windproof bracket(5)Lower part be equipped with and keep out the wind sunshade net(6), sunshade of keeping out the wind Net(6)Bottom be fixed on planting groove(3)Cell wall(31)Outside.
2. the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond according to claim 1 that can be used for Desert Area, it is characterised in that:The plantation Slot(3)The lower part of outer wall is equipped with discharge outlet(32).
3. the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond according to claim 1 that can be used for Desert Area, it is characterised in that:The plantation Slot(3)Cell wall(31)For hollow structure, cell wall(31)Including top plate(7), interior plate(8)And outer panel(9), top plate(7), it is interior Side plate(8)And outer panel(9)Collectively form hollow cavity(10), top plate(7)Top side by side be equipped with batten(71), side by side The batten of laying(71)Between position at be equipped with vertically run through top plate(7)Gully-hole(72), hollow cavity(10) Bottom be equipped with catch pit(11), hollow cavity(10)Bottom surface towards catch pit(11)It sets diagonally downward, catch pit(11) It is interior to be equipped with water pump(12), water pump(12)Water outlet planting groove flusher is connected with by pipeline.
4. the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond according to claim 3 that can be used for Desert Area, it is characterised in that:The batten (71)Upper bottom surface be the arc to raise up.
5. the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond according to claim 3 that can be used for Desert Area, it is characterised in that:It is described to catchment Hole(72)Aperture gradually increase from bottom to up.
6. the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond according to claim 3 that can be used for Desert Area, it is characterised in that:It is described hollow Inner cavity(10)It is interior equipped with the support column vertically set(13).
7. the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond according to claim 3 that can be used for Desert Area, it is characterised in that:The plantation Slot flusher includes jet pipe(14)And valve(15), jet pipe(14)Water inlet pass through pipeline and water pump(12)Water outlet phase Even, valve(15)It is arranged on connecting spray nozzle(14)With water pump(12)Pipeline upper end, jet pipe(14)Around planting groove(3)Notch Edge is set, jet pipe(14)Inside be provided with planting groove(3)The nozzle that middle part is set(16).
CN201721268958.4U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 It can be used for the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond of Desert Area Active CN207369685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721268958.4U CN207369685U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 It can be used for the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond of Desert Area

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721268958.4U CN207369685U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 It can be used for the water conservation anti-fouling type tree pond of Desert Area

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CN207369685U true CN207369685U (en) 2018-05-18

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Effective date of registration: 20200603

Address after: Floor 25, No. 167, Zhongyuan Middle Road, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Henan Wanlv Ecological Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd

Address before: 461000 Xuchang City, Henan Province, Yanling County flower and wood Expo Garden

Patentee before: WANLV ECOLOGICAL GARDEN Co.,Ltd.