CN207362091U - A kind of garbage compost association system - Google Patents

A kind of garbage compost association system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207362091U
CN207362091U CN201720814158.1U CN201720814158U CN207362091U CN 207362091 U CN207362091 U CN 207362091U CN 201720814158 U CN201720814158 U CN 201720814158U CN 207362091 U CN207362091 U CN 207362091U
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China
Prior art keywords
room
rainwater
fermenting cellar
storage room
collection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720814158.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方利国
陈聪
陈晓翰
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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South China University of Technology SCUT
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Priority to CN201720814158.1U priority Critical patent/CN207362091U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/133Renewable energy sources, e.g. sunlight
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of garbage compost association system.The system includes device of solar generating, garbage classification collector, rainwater and collects cleaning device, compost fermentation device.Device of solar generating includes solar panels, storage battery;Separate waste collection mechanism includes four dustbins;Rain collector includes rainwater-collecting ditch, rainwater storage room, connecting pipe etc.;Compost fermentation device includes fermenting cellar, collection device etc.;The system uses new buried fermenting cellar, takes grinding mode twice and new triangle pulper, substantially increases fermentation rate and efficiency;The system compost fermentation device, rain collector are mounted on underground, and space is greatly saved;The system is solar powered, rainwater cleaning humidification, and unnecessary electric energy can be used as fire demand water for street lamp, unnecessary rainwater.

Description

A kind of garbage compost association system
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of refuse disposal system, more particularly to the compost treatment of plant rubbish.
Background technology
Either city and rural area, in the place more than trees, always can be appreciated that has the plant rubbish such as many fallen leaves branches on the ground, Particularly autumn and winter, fallen leaves are even more surprisingly more.The plant rubbish such as currently the majority fallen leaves are all to do burning disposal, are so located Although reason is convenient, it not only polluted environment, increased the discharge of carbon dioxide, but also the organic matter of preciousness is lost in vain.
Current compost operation, is transported raw material again after classification to appointed place compost, time-consuming and laborious, and Compost effect is had a great influence by temperature humidity, and the environment that the direct hybrid composting of raw material is applicable in is narrow, should not directly be pushed away on a large scale Extensively.
Therefore, utility model go out it is a kind of can be adapted for can popularity rubbish compost association system on the spot, by plant Garbage reclamation utilizes, on the spot compost easily and effectively, feasibility it is high, can reduce environmental pollution and promote the thing of the ecosystem Matter and energy circulation, are of great significance sustainable development, low-carbon life tool.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of system of garbage compost, system combined garbage collection, the rainwater-collecting, And realize compost on the spot, the utility model is environmentally protective using solar powered, while is cleaned and be humidified using rainwater, section About use water.The system exploitativeness is high, is a kind of system for the sustainable development being widely popularized.
In order to achieve the above object, the scheme that the utility model uses for:
A kind of garbage compost association system, it is characterised in that:Including device of solar generating, garbage classification collector, Compost fermentation device and rainwater collect cleaning device;The device of solar generating includes solar panels and storage battery;The rubbish Rubbish classified collection device includes recyclable rubbish case, animal wastes case, plant dustbin and not recyclable four rubbish of dustbin Case, dustbin arrange cleaning aperture in inner side left and right Ge Kai two, and each aperture is connected to rain towards 40~65 degree obliquely by pipeline Water storing chamber, by spraying rainwater clean rubbish bucket, interior side-lower respectively has a discharge outlet, is connected to sewer by pipeline, is used for Discharge cleaning water;The compost fermentation device includes collection device, fermenting cellar and triangle grinder-mixer;The rainwater is collected Cleaning device includes rainwater-collecting ditch, rainwater storage room and connecting pipe;
Solar panels are installed on system top, and storage battery is satisfied with the both sides under solar panels, solar panels for automatically with Track system, is installed on device top, and storage battery is installed on side under solar panels, powers to whole system, unnecessary electric energy For street lighting etc.;The separate waste collection device is installed on ground, and solar panels lower section, wherein plant dustbin passes through Pipeline is connected with fermenting cellar;The triangle grinder-mixer is arranged inside fermenting cellar;The rainwater-collecting ditch is arranged on solar energy Below plate, rainwater-collecting ditch both sides are equipped with discharge outlet;The rainwater storage room is arranged on underground, and there are water inlet, rainwater-collecting in both sides The discharge outlet of ditch is connected with rainwater storage room water inlet by connecting pipe;The fermenting cellar is buried, arranged on rainwater storage In front of room, the collection device is installed on directly over fermenting cellar, is connected directly below with fermenting cellar, is fallen leaves for collecting, described The rainwater that rain collector is collected is mainly used for compost humidification, dustbin cleaning, and unnecessary rainwater can be used for fire demand water etc..
Preferably, the collection device includes shutter shape head cover, pretreatment pulper, spray head and optical sensor;Institute State and be provided with shutter shape head cover at the top of collection device, be internally provided with pretreatment pulper, the spray head by pipeline with Rainwater storage room connects, and the optical sensor is arranged inside collection device;The shutter head cover is installed on collection device top Portion, it is concordant with ground, control for motor switch, be in off state when not working, when work, is in an open state, during opening, blinds For window blade angle with ground into 40~60 degree obliquely, gap width is 3~5 centimetres;The pretreatment pulper is by some Crushing blade is formed, and is satisfied with collector lower part;The optical sensor is installed on collector side, monitored whether to fall leaves into Enter collection device, if any then startup pretreatment pulper, such as nothing, is then closed;The spray head is installed on collection device or so two Side, is connected to rainwater storage room by pipeline, is humidified to material.The fermenting cellar includes fermenting cellar main body, air inlet, outlet air Mouth, feed inlet, discharge port, fertilizer discharge tank, blender stretch room, compactor switch room and baffle;The triangle crushing, stirring Device includes blending screw rod, triangular plate, telescopic rod and compactor;
The fermenting cellar main body is located at fermenting cellar inner hub location;Stretch including left blender blender room of stretching Room and right blender stretch room, are separately positioned at left and right sides of fermenting cellar, the both sides of fermenting cellar are equipped with baffle;The air inlet one End is connected with right blender room of stretching, and the other end is connected to ground by pipeline;Described air outlet one end and left blender stretch room It is connected, the other end is connected to ground by pipeline, and the air outlet is internally provided with air blower, and gas outflow is driven by air blower; The feed inlet has two, and a feed inlet is connected with collection device, another is connected to plant dustbin on ground by pipeline; The discharge port is in fermenting cellar body side, the discharge port face fertilizer discharge tank;The triangle grinder-mixer is positioned at hair Ferment room body interior;The triangle grinder-mixer includes left triangle grinder-mixer and right triangle grinder-mixer, passes through connection Axis device is connected with two telescopic rods of left and right;Room of stretching on the left of the compactor switch room with left blender communicates, right side and compost hair Ferment room communicates;The compactor is positioned over compactor switch room rear portion, has shaft coupling at center, is connected with telescopic rod;It is described to stir Broken screw rod is respectively arranged at three angles of triangular plate, the triangular plate and telescopic rod phase downlink connection.
Preferably, further including the connecting pipe includes storage room-dustbin connecting pipe, storage room-collection device company Adapter road and storage room-fire-fighting water cover connecting pipe;The storage room-dustbin connecting pipe connection rainwater storage room is with planting Thing dustbin;The storage room-collection device connecting pipe connection rainwater storage room and the spray head of collection device;The storage Room-fire-fighting water cover connecting pipe connection rainwater storage room and ground fire-fighting water cover.
Preferably, the solar panels are automatic tracking system, are installed on and are installed on solar energy in device top, storage battery Side under plate, powers, unnecessary electric energy is for street lighting etc. to whole system.
Preferably, the rainwater that the rain collector is collected is mainly used for compost humidification, dustbin cleaning, unnecessary rain Water can be used for fire demand water etc..
Preferably, discharge outlet, liquid level sensor, water outlet and the fire-fighting mouth of a river have been provided with the rainwater storage room, outside Portion is equipped with water pump;Discharge outlet is connected to sewer by pipeline, when rainwater collection is filled with, discharges unnecessary rainwater;The fire-fighting mouth of a river leads to Piping extends to rainwater storage room bottom, pipeline other end connection ground fire-fighting water cover;The liquid level sensor is installed on rain Water storing chamber side, for measuring storage room water level;The water outlet is connected to the cleaning aperture of dustbin by pipeline, will store Water in room is sent to dustbin, and dustbin is cleaned.
Further, liquid level sensor monitoring liquid level more than 25~30% can just be cleaned and humidification operations;Institute The humidity of materials Sensor monitoring humidity of materials stated starts to be humidified less than 40~45%, stops humidification during more than 60~65%.
Preferably, the shutter head cover is installed at the top of collection device, concordant with ground;It is described pretreatment pulper be It is made of some crushing blades, is satisfied with collector lower part;The optical sensor is installed on collector side, has monitored whether Fallen leaves enter collection device, and the spray head is installed at left and right sides of collection device, rainwater storage room is connected to by pipeline, to thing Material is humidified.
Preferably, the fermenting cellar further includes attemperator;The attemperator is a heating plate, is sent out installed in compost Ferment room side, interior to be equipped with temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is installed in compost fermentation room, what the temperature sensor was surveyed It is temperature of charge;Preferably, temperature of charge is begun to warm up 23 DEG C~less than 28, and temperature of charge stops adding more than 32~37 DEG C Heat.
Preferably, the triangle grinder-mixer has two, is connected by shaft coupling with two telescopic rods of left and right, triangle crushes Blender blends screw rod for each apex connection one of a triangular plate, and three blend the parallel installation of screw rod, triangle grinder-mixer Screw rod is blended while rotation to spin along own central axis.
Preferably, the section of the compactor switch room is two tangent circles, and two circular top parts are with bottom respectively by common tangent Be connected formed section, and the compactor switch room is while be cavity, while placing a compactor;The compactor is a cylinder Shape, the center are equipped with shaft coupling, are connected with telescopic rod.
Further, blender room of stretching has two, is separately positioned at left and right sides of fermenting cellar main body, and in altogether Axis is set, and each blender room of stretching respectively is provided with a telescopic rod, and the both sides of fermenting cellar are equipped with baffle, and telescopic rod passes through shaft coupling Triangular agitators or compactor can be connected, when triangle grinder-mixer works, flapper closure, triangle grinder-mixer does not work When being pushed into flexible room, baffle is opened.
Further, the triangle grinder-mixer has two, is connected by shaft coupling with two telescopic rods of left and right, triangle powder Broken blender blends screw rod for each apex connection one of a triangular plate, and three blend the parallel installation of screw rod, triangular plate center Place have shaft coupling institute band three blend screw rod and carry blade-like metal, and triangle grinder-mixer blends screw rod while rotation can Spin along own central axis;Described blend is provided with 10~20 bifolium blades on screw rod, adjacent two blades difference angle is 45 ~60 degree, blade is rotated with the rotation of metallic plate, and plant rubbish is crushed.
Preferably, the section of the fertilizer discharge tank is semicircle for below one rectangle of top one, and described semicircular half Footpath is identical with fermentation chamber radius;The fertilizer discharge tank both sides are provided with a big hole;The buried compost of radius of the big hole The chamber radius that ferment are identical;The fertilizer discharge tank top is equipped with a carrying handle.
Preferably, the rainwater collects the circuit control of cleaning device, and need manual control has recyclable rubbish, animal excreta Just, the cleaning operation control of not recyclable dustbin;The circuit control of the compost fermentation device, manually-operated need to have blinds The either on or off of window shape head cover;Except this, the control of remaining interlock circuit mentioned is that sensor automatically controls.
The utility model has the following advantages relative to existing composting technology and method:
1st, this garbage compost association system, garbage reclamation, rainwater-collecting, composting device are combined, falls leaves and is returned by rubbish Receive to fermenting cellar and ferment, rainwater humidifies fermentation, dustbin is cleaned, and greatly improves resource utilization.
2nd, this garbage compost association system, it is ingenious to be discharged using joining beam, fertilizer using new buried fermenting cellar Bucket, blender stretch the conversion of room, compactor switch room, compactor, and fermentation, charging, feeding are carried out in underground, realized true Buried compost in positive meaning.
3rd, this garbage compost association system, device is mounted on underground in addition to solar panels, dustbin, and required space is small, Space availability ratio is substantially increased, and can be built under each dustbin, replicability is extremely strong.
4th, this garbage compost association system, on the one hand can carry out compost treatment on the spot, without compost is former by plant rubbish Material is shifted, and dustbin can be cleaned, and largely reduces cost of labor, on the other hand unnecessary electric energy It can be used as fire demand water using, unnecessary rainwater for street lamp, while reducing cost, generate more considerable benefit.
5th, this garbage compost association system, stirs blender, collection stirring is with crushing function using the triangle of designed, designed One, improves stirring and crush efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the garbage compost association system of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the garbage compost association system in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the fermenting cellar front view in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the fermentation mechanism structure diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the collection device structure diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the fermenting cellar telescopic system schematic diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the triangle pulper structure diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the discharge tank structure diagram in the utility model.
Fig. 9 is the compactor structure diagram in the utility model.
All parts are as follows in figure:Device of solar generating 1, garbage classification collector 2, compost fermentation device 3, rainwater Collect cleaning device 4, solar panels 101, storage battery 102, recyclable rubbish case 201, animal wastes case 202, plant dustbin 203rd, not recyclable dustbin 204, collection device 301, fermenting cellar 302, triangle grinder-mixer 303, air blower 304, rainwater Collect ditch 401, rainwater storage room 402, connecting pipe 403, shutter shape head cover 301-1, pretreatment pulper 301-2, spray Head 301-3, fermenting cellar main body 302-1, air inlet 302-2, air outlet 302-3, feed inlet 302-4, discharge port 302-5, fertilizer Discharge tank 302-6, blender stretch room 302-7, compactor switch room 302-8, baffle 302-9, blend screw rod 303-1, triangle Shape plate 303-2, telescopic rod 303-3, compactor 303-4, storage room-dustbin connecting pipe 403-1, storage room-collection device Connecting pipe 403-2, storage room-fire-fighting water cover connecting pipe 403-3, handle 302-6-1.
Embodiment
For ease of it is understood by those skilled in the art that making with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to the utility model further detailed Describe in detail bright.
A kind of garbage compost association system, including device of solar generating 1, garbage classification collector 2, compost fermentation dress Put 3 and rainwater collection cleaning device 4;The device of solar generating 1 includes solar panels 101 and storage battery 102;The rubbish Classified collection device includes recyclable rubbish case 201, animal wastes case 202, plant dustbin 203 and not recyclable dustbin 204 4 dustbins;The compost fermentation device 3 includes collection device 301, fermenting cellar 302 and triangle grinder-mixer 303; The rainwater, which collects cleaning device 4, includes rainwater-collecting ditch 401, rainwater storage room 402 and connecting pipe 403;Solar panels 101 It is installed on and is satisfied with the both sides under solar panels in system top, storage battery 102;The separate waste collection device is installed on ground Face, solar panels lower section, wherein plant dustbin 203 is connected by pipeline with fermenting cellar 302;The triangle grinder-mixer 303 are arranged inside fermenting cellar 302;The rainwater-collecting ditch 401 is arranged on the lower section of solar panels 101,401 both sides of rainwater-collecting ditch Equipped with discharge outlet;The rainwater storage room 402 is arranged on underground, and there are water inlet, the discharge outlet and rain of rainwater-collecting ditch 401 in both sides 402 water inlet of water storing chamber is connected by connecting pipe 403;The fermenting cellar 302 is buried, arranged on rainwater storage room 402 Front, the collection device 301 are installed on directly over fermenting cellar 302, are connected directly below with fermenting cellar 302, for collecting Leaf.The collection device 301 includes shutter shape head cover 301-1, pretreatment pulper 301-2, spray head 301-3 and light sensing Device;The top of collection device 301 is provided with shutter shape head cover 301-1, is internally provided with pretreatment pulper 301-2, institute State spray head 301-3 to be connected with rainwater storage room 402 by pipeline, the optical sensor is arranged inside collection device 301;Institute Stating fermenting cellar 302 includes fermenting cellar main body 302-1, air inlet 302-2, air outlet 302-3, feed inlet 302-4, discharge port 302- 5th, fertilizer discharge tank 302-6, blender stretch room 302-7, compactor switch room 302-8 and baffle 302-9;The triangle crushes Blender 303 includes blending screw rod 303-1, triangular plate 303-2, telescopic rod 303-3 and compactor 303-4;
The fermenting cellar main body 302-1 is located at 302 inner hub location of fermenting cellar;The blender stretches room 302-7 bags Include that left blender stretches room and right blender stretches room, be separately positioned at left and right sides of fermenting cellar, the both sides of fermenting cellar are equipped with gear Plate 302-9;Described air inlet 302-2 one end and right blender room of stretching are connected, and the other end is connected to ground by pipeline;It is described Air outlet 302-3 one end and left blender room of stretching are connected, and the other end is connected to ground by pipeline, in the air outlet 302-3 Portion is provided with air blower 304, and gas outflow is driven by air blower;The feed inlet 302-4 has two, a feed inlet 302-4 It is connected with collection device 301, another is connected to plant dustbin 203 on ground by pipeline;The discharge port 302-5 is fermenting Room main body 302-1 sides, the discharge port 302-5 faces fertilizer discharge tank 302-6;The triangle grinder-mixer 303 is located at Inside fermenting cellar main body 302-1;The triangle grinder-mixer 303 includes left triangle grinder-mixer and right triangle is crushed and stirred Device is mixed, is connected by shaft coupling with two telescopic rod 303-3 of left and right;Stretched on the left of the compactor switch room 302-8 with left blender Contracting room 302-7 is communicated, and right side is communicated with compost fermentation room;After the compactor 303-4 is positioned over compactor switch room 302-8 , there is shaft coupling in portion at center, is connected with telescopic rod 303-3;The screw rod 303-1 that blends is respectively arranged at triangular plate 303-2 At three angles, the triangular plate 303-2 and telescopic rod 303-3 phase downlink connections.The utility model further includes the connecting pipe 403 include storage room-dustbin connecting pipe 403-1, storage room-collection device connecting pipe 403-2 and storage room-fire-fighting Water cover connecting pipe 403-3;The storage room-dustbin connecting pipe 403-1 connection rainwater storages room 402 and plant dustbin 203;The storage room-collection device connecting pipe 403-2 connection rainwater storages room 402 and the spray head 301-3 of collection device; The storage room-fire-fighting water cover connecting pipe 403-3 connection rainwater storages room 402 and ground fire-fighting water cover.The solar panels For automatic tracking system, it is installed on device top, storage battery is installed on side under solar panels, powers to whole system, more Remaining electric energy is for street lighting etc..The rainwater that the rain collector is collected is mainly used for compost humidification, dustbin cleaning, Unnecessary rainwater can be used for fire demand water etc..Discharge outlet, liquid level sensor, water outlet have been provided with the rainwater storage room 402 Mouth and the fire-fighting mouth of a river, outside are equipped with water pump;Discharge outlet is connected to sewer by pipeline, when rainwater collection is filled with, discharges unnecessary rainwater; The fire-fighting mouth of a river extends to rainwater storage room bottom, pipeline other end connection ground fire-fighting water cover by pipeline;The liquid level Sensor is installed on rainwater storage room side, for measuring storage room water level;The water outlet is connected to dustbin by pipeline Aperture is cleaned, the water in storage room is sent to dustbin, dustbin is cleaned.The shutter head cover 301-1 is installed on The top of collection device 301, it is concordant with ground;The pretreatment pulper 301-2 is satisfied with to collect to be made of some crushing blades Device lower part;The optical sensor 301-4 is installed on collector side, has monitored whether that fallen leaves enter collection device, described Spray head 301-3 is installed at left and right sides of collection device, is connected to rainwater storage room by pipeline, is humidified to material.It is described Fermenting cellar further include attemperator;The attemperator is a heating plate, interior to be equipped with temperature installed in compost fermentation room side Sensor.The triangle grinder-mixer 303 has two, is connected by shaft coupling with two telescopic rods of left and right, triangle crushing, stirring Device 303 blends screw rod for each apex connection one of a triangular plate, and three blend the parallel installation of screw rod, the rotation of triangle grinder-mixer Screw rod is blended while turning to spin along own central axis.The section of the compactor switch room 302-8 is two tangent circles, two domes Portion and bottom are connected formed section by common tangent respectively, which compresses while placing one while be cavity Device;The compactor is a cylinder, and the center is equipped with shaft coupling, is connected with telescopic rod.The fertilizer discharge tank 302-6's Section is semicircle for below one rectangle of top one, and the semicircular radius is identical with fermentation chamber radius;The fertilizer discharging Bucket 302-6 both sides are provided with a big hole;The buried compost fermentation chamber radius of radius of the big hole are identical;The fertilizer goes out Charging basket top is equipped with a carrying handle 302-6-1.The rainwater collects the circuit control of cleaning device, needs having for manual control can Recycle the cleaning operation control of rubbish, animal wastes, not recyclable dustbin;The circuit control of the compost fermentation device, needs The manually-operated either on or off for having shutter shape head cover;Except this, the control of remaining interlock circuit mentioned is that sensor is automatic Control.
Above-mentioned embodiment is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can not be defined, Other any changes made without departing from the technical solution of the utility model or other equivalent substitute modes, are included in Within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. garbage compost association system, it is characterised in that:Including device of solar generating(1), garbage classification collector (2), compost fermentation device(3)Cleaning device is collected with rainwater(4);The device of solar generating(1)Including solar panels (101)And storage battery(102);The separate waste collection device includes recyclable rubbish case(201), animal wastes case(202)、 Plant dustbin(203)Not recyclable dustbin(204)Four dustbins;The compost fermentation device(3)Filled including collecting Put(301), fermenting cellar(302)With triangle grinder-mixer(303);The rainwater collects cleaning device(4)Including rainwater-collecting Ditch(401), rainwater storage room(402)And connecting pipe(403);
    Solar panels(101)It is installed in system top, storage battery(102)The both sides being satisfied with solar panels;The rubbish point Class collection device is installed on ground, wherein solar panels lower section, plant dustbin(203)Pass through pipeline and fermenting cellar(302)Even Connect;The triangle grinder-mixer(303)It is arranged at fermenting cellar(302)It is internal;The rainwater-collecting ditch(401)Arranged on solar energy Plate(101)Lower section, rainwater-collecting ditch(401)Both sides are equipped with discharge outlet;The rainwater storage room(402)Arranged on underground, both sides have Water inlet, rainwater-collecting ditch(401)Discharge outlet and rainwater storage room(402)Water inlet passes through connecting pipe(403)Connection;Institute State fermenting cellar(302)To be buried, arranged on rainwater storage room(402)Front, the collection device(301)Installed in fermenting cellar (302)Surface, directly below with fermenting cellar(302)It is connected, falls leaves for collecting.
  2. A kind of 2. garbage compost association system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection device(301)Bag Include shutter shape head cover(301-1), pretreatment pulper(301-2), spray head(301-3)And optical sensor;It is described to collect dress Put(301)Top is provided with shutter shape head cover(301-1), it is internally provided with pretreatment pulper(301-2), the spray head (301-3)Pass through pipeline and rainwater storage room(402)Connection, the optical sensor are arranged at collection device(301)It is internal;It is described Fermenting cellar(302)Including fermenting cellar main body(302-1), air inlet(302-2), air outlet(302-3), feed inlet(302-4), go out Material mouth(302-5), fertilizer discharge tank(302-6), blender stretches room(302-7), compactor switch room(302-8)And baffle (302-9);The triangle grinder-mixer(303)Including blending screw rod(303-1), triangular plate(303-2), telescopic rod (303-3)And compactor(303-4);
    The fermenting cellar main body(302-1)Positioned at fermenting cellar(302)Inner hub location;The blender stretches room(302-7) Room is stretched including left blender and right blender stretches room, is separately positioned at left and right sides of fermenting cellar, the both sides of fermenting cellar are equipped with Baffle(302-9);The air inlet(302-2)One end and right blender room of stretching are connected, and the other end is connected to ground by pipeline; The air outlet(302-3)One end and left blender room of stretching are connected, and the other end is connected to ground, the air outlet by pipeline (302-3)It is internally provided with air blower(304), gas outflow is driven by air blower;The feed inlet(302-4)There are two, one A feed inlet(302-4)With collection device(301)Connection, another is connected to plant dustbin on ground by pipeline(203);Institute State discharge port(302-5)In fermenting cellar main body(302-1)Side, the discharge port(302-5)Face fertilizer discharge tank(302- 6);The triangle grinder-mixer(303)Positioned at fermenting cellar main body(302-1)It is internal;The triangle grinder-mixer(303)Bag Left triangle grinder-mixer and right triangle grinder-mixer are included, passes through shaft coupling and two telescopic rods of left and right(303-3)It is connected;It is described Compactor switch room(302-8)Left side and left blender stretch room(302-7)Communicate, right side is communicated with compost fermentation room;It is described Compactor(303-4)It is positioned over compactor switch room(302-8), there is shaft coupling at rear portion at center, with telescopic rod(303-3)Phase Even;It is described to blend screw rod(303-1)It is respectively arranged at triangular plate(303-2)At three angles, the triangular plate(303-2)With Telescopic rod(303-3)Phase downlink connection.
  3. 3. garbage compost association system according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:Further include the connecting pipe(403) Including storage room-dustbin connecting pipe(403-1), storage room-collection device connecting pipe(403-2)With storage room-fire-fighting Water cover connecting pipe(403-3);The storage room-dustbin connecting pipe(403-1)Connect rainwater storage room(402)With plant Dustbin(203);The storage room-collection device connecting pipe(403-2)Connect rainwater storage room(402)With collection device Spray head(301-3);The storage room-fire-fighting water cover connecting pipe(403-3)Connect rainwater storage room(402)With ground fire-fighting Water cover.
  4. A kind of 4. garbage compost association system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rainwater storage room (402)Discharge outlet, liquid level sensor, water outlet and the fire-fighting mouth of a river are inside provided with, outside is equipped with water pump;Discharge outlet is connected by pipeline Sewer is connected to, when rainwater collection is filled with, discharges unnecessary rainwater;The fire-fighting mouth of a river extends to rainwater storage room bottom by pipeline Portion, pipeline other end connection ground fire-fighting water cover;The liquid level sensor is installed on rainwater storage room side, is stored for measuring Room water level;The water outlet is connected to the cleaning aperture of dustbin by pipeline, the water in storage room is sent to dustbin, to rubbish Case is cleaned.
  5. A kind of 5. garbage compost association system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shutter shape head cover (301-1)It is installed on collection device(301)Top, it is concordant with ground;The pretreatment pulper(301-2)To be blended by some Blade is formed, and is satisfied with collector lower part;The optical sensor(301-4)Collector side is installed on, has monitored whether Leaf enters collection device, the spray head(301-3)At left and right sides of collection device, rainwater storage is connected to by pipeline Room, is humidified material.
  6. A kind of 6. garbage compost association system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The fermenting cellar also wraps Include attemperator;The attemperator is a heating plate, interior to be equipped with temperature sensor installed in compost fermentation room side.
  7. A kind of 7. garbage compost association system according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The triangle crushing, stirring Device(303)There are two, be connected by shaft coupling with two telescopic rods of left and right, triangle grinder-mixer(303)It is each for a triangular plate Apex connection one blends screw rod, and three blend the parallel installation of screw rod, and triangle grinder-mixer blends screw rod edge while rotation Own central axis spins.
  8. A kind of 8. garbage compost association system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The compactor switch room (302-8)Section be two tangent circles, two circular top parts and bottom are connected formed section by common tangent respectively, the compactor Switch room is while be cavity, while placing a compactor;The compactor is a cylinder, and the center is equipped with shaft coupling, with Telescopic rod is connected.
  9. A kind of 9. garbage compost association system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The fertilizer discharge tank(302- 6)Section it is semicircle for below one rectangle of top one, the semicircular radius is identical with the chamber radius that ferment;The fertilizer Discharge tank(302-6)Both sides are provided with a big hole;The buried compost fermentation chamber radius of radius of the big hole are identical;The fertilizer Material discharge tank top is equipped with a carrying handle(302-6-1).
CN201720814158.1U 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 A kind of garbage compost association system Expired - Fee Related CN207362091U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107188629A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-22 华南理工大学 A kind of garbage compost association system
CN108285364A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-17 河南科技大学 A kind of debirs recycle device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107188629A (en) * 2017-07-06 2017-09-22 华南理工大学 A kind of garbage compost association system
CN107188629B (en) * 2017-07-06 2022-08-16 华南理工大学 Garbage compost combined system
CN108285364A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-17 河南科技大学 A kind of debirs recycle device

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