CN207351459U - A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor - Google Patents

A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207351459U
CN207351459U CN201721162809.XU CN201721162809U CN207351459U CN 207351459 U CN207351459 U CN 207351459U CN 201721162809 U CN201721162809 U CN 201721162809U CN 207351459 U CN207351459 U CN 207351459U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chassis
compass
top plate
circumferentor
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721162809.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高迪
郭变青
李刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan University of Technology
Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan University of Technology
Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Technology, Shanxi Jincheng Anthracite Mining Group Co Ltd filed Critical Henan University of Technology
Priority to CN201721162809.XU priority Critical patent/CN207351459U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207351459U publication Critical patent/CN207351459U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor, including the chassis connected by shaft and top plate, the back side of top plate is provided with Simple compass, uniformly it is inlaid with the marginal position of Simple compass in " east ", " west ", " south " and " north " four fluorescence words, center is provided with the pointer for scribbling fluorescent powder, the front of top plate is provided with the middle reflective mirror for being equipped with filament, the lower end of reflective mirror is provided with glass orifice, the back side on chassis is provided with deviational survey spanner, the front on chassis is equipped with needle brake, LED light, cylindrical spirit level, outstanding cone, needle, column, strip spirit level, oblique side pointer and horizontal circle, the side on chassis is equipped with the aiming board and LED touch-switch for offering peephole.Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are to reduce the number for opening compass, increase the service life of compass;Used at the same time suitable for daytime and at night, add the scope of application of compass.

Description

A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor
Technical field
A kind of circumferentor is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor.
Background technology
Circumferentor is the essential instrument of field geological work, and used circumferentor pattern is many at present, but Structure is basically identical, mainly has several parts compositions of needle, dial, inclinometer, aiming board, spirit level etc., is referred to using needle Show the geographic orientation of the property measurement purpose thing of earth north and south magnetic pole, but existing compass either substantially judges the side of object Position or the orientation of accurate measurement object, user is required to open compass, so as to add the use of the articulated shaft of compass Number, and then the damage of articulated shaft is easily caused, reduce the service life of compass;And existing compass is suitable only for white It is used, and can not be used in the environment of the light is dusky, is especially unsuitable for using at night.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that for the above problem existing for existing circumferentor, there is provided a kind of new more work( Can circumferentor.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution that the application uses for:A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor, including bottom Disk and top plate, the chassis are connected with top plate by shaft;
The back side of the top plate is provided with Simple compass, and the front of the top plate is provided with centre and is equipped with the reflective of filament Mirror, the lower end of the reflective mirror are provided with glass orifice, the filament connection among the glass orifice and reflective mirror;
The back side on the chassis is provided with deviational survey spanner, and needle brake, LED are respectively equipped with the front on the chassis Lamp, cylindrical spirit level, outstanding cone, needle, column, strip spirit level, oblique side pointer and horizontal circle, the water The center of circle of flat dial and column overlaps, and the needle is arranged at the thimble of horizontal circle circle centre position with outstanding cone On, for the outstanding cone positioned at the lower section of needle, the strip spirit level is arranged on outstanding cone and the top of oblique side pointer junction, institute The side for stating chassis is fixedly connected with aiming board, and LED touch-switch, the aiming are provided with another side on the chassis The top of board offers peephole.
Further optimize, be uniformly inlaid with the marginal position of the Simple compass in " east ", " west ", " south " and " north " Four fluorescence words, the center of the Simple compass are provided with the compass for scribbling fluorescent powder.
Further optimize, be denoted as on the corresponding position in center on the horizontal circle and with aiming at board 0 °, divided equally in the counterclockwise direction and according to 0 ° to 360 ° for interval with 1 ° and scale is set, wherein in the position subscript of 0 ° of identification point Show N, E is indicated on the position of 90 ° of identification points, S is indicated on the position of 180 ° of identification points, W is indicated on the position of 270 ° of identification points.
Further optimize, 0 ° is denoted as on the column and on position corresponding with W, the column 90 ° are denoted as on position upper and corresponding with E and N, is set in the range of 0 ° to 90 ° of the column with 1 ° for interval Put scale.
Further optimize, the center aimed at board and be provided in top plate opposition side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The general orientation of object can be measured rapidly The number for opening compass can be effectively reduced at the same time, avoided causing the damage of chassis and the chassis junction, added the utility model Service life;At the same time again can be in the environment of the light is dusky, even night uses, and adds the scope of application of the utility model.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of positive structure schematic of novel and multifunctional circumferentor of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure schematic diagram of novel and multifunctional circumferentor of the utility model embodiment;
In figure:1st, reflective mirror;2nd, glass orifice;3rd, needle brake;4th, LED touch-switch;5th, LED light;6th, circular level Device;7th, cone is hanged;8th, needle;9th, board is aimed at;10th, peephole;11st, column;12nd, strip spirit level;13rd, deviational survey refers to Pin;14th, horizontal circle;15th, chassis;16th, top plate;17th, deviational survey spanner;18th, Simple compass.
Embodiment
With reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear It is clear, be fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole realities Example is applied, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without creative efforts The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor, including chassis 15 With top plate 16, chassis 15 is connected with top plate 16 by shaft, when user is without using the utility model, can by chassis 15 around Shaft, which is rotated to the fitting of top plate 16, closes compass, is convenient for carrying, while protect the utility model.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, the back side of top plate 16 is provided with Simple compass 18, Simple compass " east ", " west ", " south " and " north " four fluorescence words, the centre bit of Simple compass 18 are uniformly inlaid with 18 marginal position Install and be equipped with the compass for scribbling fluorescent powder, when user walks in the wild and only needs substantially to judge the orientation of object When, user only needs to take out the utility model, and need not open compass, it is only necessary to according to the finger of Simple compass 18 The direction of compass probably judges the general orientation of object;And again because the pointer of Simple compass 18 and the word inlayed are equal Fluorescent powder is scribbled, so the utility model is the light is dusky, or even may also be used for substantially judging the orientation of object at night, from And add the efficiency of geological prospecting work, while can effectively reduce the number for opening compass again, avoid causing chassis and The damage of the chassis junction, adds the service life of the utility model.The front of top plate 16 is provided with centre and is equipped with filament Reflective mirror 1, the lower end of reflective mirror 1 are provided with glass orifice 2, and glass orifice 2 is connected with the filament among reflective mirror 1, on reflective mirror 1 Filament and glass orifice 2 are for observing, it is ensured that the accuracy of measurement data.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, the back side on chassis 15 is provided with deviational survey spanner 17, and deviational survey spanner 17 is taken It can be used in measuring inclination angle or the gradient of rock stratum with the inclinator in the utility model specific embodiment.Divide on the front on chassis 15 She You not needle brake 3, LED light 5, cylindrical spirit level 6, outstanding cone 7, needle 8, column 11, strip spirit level 12nd, oblique side pointer 13 and horizontal circle 14, needle brake 3 be in order to control needle 8, when unclamping needle brake 3, magnetic Pin 8 can rotate freely;When locking needle brake 3, needle 8 cannot rotate again.Cylindrical spirit level 6 is to judge Whether the chassis 15 of the utility model balances.Wherein outstanding cone 7, strip spirit level 12 and oblique side pointer 13 form the utility model Embodiment in inclinator, and combine the inclination angle that deviational survey spanner 17 can be used for measuring rock stratum.
In specific embodiment of the utility model, the center of circle of horizontal circle 14 and column 11 overlaps, horizontal 0 ° is denoted as on the corresponding position in center on dial 14 and with aiming at board 9, in the counterclockwise direction and with 1 ° for interval Divide equally according to 0 ° to 360 ° and scale be set, wherein indicating N on the position of 0 ° of identification point, E is indicated on the position of 90 ° of identification points, S is indicated on the position of 180 ° of identification points, W is indicated on the position of 270 ° of identification points.It is used for measuring ground two during horizontal circle 14 The specific orientation of the magnetic azimuth, i.e. object of straight line between point, may also be used for the trend and tendency of measurement rock stratum;Counterclockwise In order to be more convenient reading when marking scale.0 ° is denoted as on column 11 and on position corresponding with W, the vertical scale 90 ° are denoted as on disk 11 and on position corresponding with E and N, with 1 ° for interval in the range of 0 ° to 90 ° of column 11 Scale is set.Inclination angle and the gradient of measurement rock stratum are specifically used to during column 11, with reference to the inclination in the utility model The use of device and deviational survey spanner 17, it is ensured that quickly can accurately record the inclination angle of rock stratum.Needle 8 and outstanding cone 7 are arranged at water On the thimble of flat 14 circle centre position of dial, the lower section that cone 7 is located at needle 8 is hanged, strip spirit level 12 is arranged on outstanding cone 7 and oblique side The top of 13 junction of pointer, the side on chassis 15, which is fixedly connected with, aims at board 9, and LED is provided with the opposite side on chassis 15 Touch-switch 4, the top for aiming at board 9 offer peephole 10, aim at the center that board 9 is provided in the opposition of top plate 16 side Position, when user is in the environment of the light is dusky, even night is in use, user opens LED touch-switch 4, really Protect LED light 5 and be in bright state, so that LED light 5 is by the front lit on chassis 15, it is ensured that use also can be clear at night by user The number of degrees of graduated scale are seen to Chu clearly, so as to add the scope of application of the utility model.
The specific implementation process of the utility model is as follows:
When user carries out geological exploration made first when measuring the refined orientation of purpose thing in daytime, user User opens the utility model, loosens needle brake 3, will aim at board 9 and is directed toward surveyed target, i.e., with the north of the utility model (N) hold against purpose thing, southern (S) end is close oneself to be aimed at, it is ensured that purpose thing, peephole 10, glass orifice 2 and reflective mirror Filament on 1 draws a straight line, while makes the bubble of universal level 6 placed in the middle, when needle 8 is static, the compass of needle 8 The angle of signified horizontal circle 14 is to survey the azimuth of target.
It is to open this in when moving towards of rock of measurement, user in daytime, user when user carries out geological exploration Compass simultaneously ensures that chassis 15 and top plate 16 are in the same plane;Then, user by a state in which under this practicality it is new The longer side of type abuts level rock along the strike line direction of rock stratum;Finally, user loosens needle brake 3, it is ensured that Needle 8 can rotate freely, rotating chassis 15, make the bubble of universal level 6 placed in the middle, after waiting needle 8 static, needle 8 The angle of the horizontal circle 14 of compass meaning is the angle of the trend of rock stratum.
It is that user is when measuring the tendency of rock on daytime when user carries out geological exploration, first, user will The back side of top plate 16 abuts level rock;Then, user loosens needle brake 3, it is ensured that needle 8 can rotate freely, and turn Dynamic chassis 15, makes the bubble of universal level 6 placed in the middle, after waiting needle 8 static, the horizontal scale of the compass meaning of needle 8 The angle of disk 14 is required rock squint angle.
It is first, to open this sieve when measuring the inclination angle of rock in daytime, user when user carries out geological exploration Disk simultaneously ensures that chassis 15 and top plate 16 are in the same plane;Then, user by a state in which under the utility model Longer side along abutting rock stratum face perpendicular to the direction of formation strike line, and right-handed middle finger stirs 15 back side of chassis Deviational survey spanner 17, while the utility model is moved along level rock, when the bubble of strip spirit level 12 is placed in the middle, deviational survey pointer The number of degrees of 13 signified columns 11 are the inclination angle for surveying rock.
When user is to use the utility model at night, user only needs to open LED light 5 before use, Other operating methods are identical using the operating method of the utility model with daytime.
In conclusion being effectively reduced the number for opening compass, the service life of compass is added;Not only can be with daytime Use, and can be used with night, add the scope of application of the utility model.
Disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not limited to This, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. novel and multifunctional circumferentor, it is characterised in that including chassis (15) and top plate (16), the chassis (15) and Top plate (16) is connected by shaft;
    The back side of the top plate (16) is provided with Simple compass (18), and the front of the top plate (16) is provided with middle be equipped with carefully The reflective mirror (1) of line, the lower end of the reflective mirror (1) are provided with glass orifice (2), and the glass orifice (2) is middle with reflective mirror (1) Filament connection;
    The back side of the chassis (15) is provided with deviational survey spanner (17), and needle braking is respectively equipped with the front of the chassis (15) Device (3), LED light (5), cylindrical spirit level (6), outstanding cone (7), needle (8), column (11), strip spirit level (12), the center of circle weight of oblique side pointer (13) and horizontal circle (14), the horizontal circle (14) and column (11) Close, the needle (8) and outstanding cone (7) are arranged on the thimble of horizontal circle (14) circle centre position, and the outstanding cone (7) is located at magnetic The lower section of pin (8), the strip spirit level (12) is arranged on outstanding cone (7) and the top of oblique side pointer (13) junction, described The side on chassis (15), which is fixedly connected with, aims at board (9), and LED touch-switch is provided with the opposite side of the chassis (15) (4), the top for aiming at board (9) offers peephole (10).
  2. 2. a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the Simple compass (18) " east ", " west ", " south " and " north " four fluorescence words, the center of the Simple compass (18) are uniformly inlaid with marginal position Position is provided with the compass for scribbling fluorescent powder.
  3. 3. a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on the horizontal circle (14) And with aim at board (9) the corresponding position in center on be denoted as 0 °, in the counterclockwise direction and with 1 ° for interval according to 0 ° extremely Divide equally for 360 ° and scale is set, wherein indicating N on the position of 0 ° of identification point, E, 180 ° of marks are indicated on the position of 90 ° of identification points S is indicated on the position of point, W is indicated on the position of 270 ° of identification points.
  4. 4. a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that on the column (11) And 0 ° is denoted as on position corresponding with W, it is denoted as on the column (11) and on position corresponding with E and N 90 °, with 1 ° to be arranged at intervals scale in the range of 0 ° to 90 ° of the column (11).
  5. 5. a kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the aiming board (9) is set It is the center of top plate (16) opposition side.
CN201721162809.XU 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor Expired - Fee Related CN207351459U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721162809.XU CN207351459U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721162809.XU CN207351459U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207351459U true CN207351459U (en) 2018-05-11

Family

ID=62409722

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721162809.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207351459U (en) 2017-09-11 2017-09-11 A kind of novel and multifunctional circumferentor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207351459U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113390400A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-09-14 任鑫鑫 Multifunctional geological compass

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113390400A (en) * 2021-03-29 2021-09-14 任鑫鑫 Multifunctional geological compass
CN113390400B (en) * 2021-03-29 2022-05-03 任鑫鑫 Multifunctional geological compass

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180511

Termination date: 20180911