CN207330648U - The equipment that courtyard-type low energy consumption handles domestic sewage in rural areas using agricultural wastes - Google Patents
The equipment that courtyard-type low energy consumption handles domestic sewage in rural areas using agricultural wastes Download PDFInfo
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- CN207330648U CN207330648U CN201721162923.2U CN201721162923U CN207330648U CN 207330648 U CN207330648 U CN 207330648U CN 201721162923 U CN201721162923 U CN 201721162923U CN 207330648 U CN207330648 U CN 207330648U
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Abstract
A kind of equipment the utility model discloses courtyard-type low energy consumption using agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, including aerobic aeration pond and biological filter, the top in aerobic aeration pond is provided with water inlet, some bamboo charcoal tubes are distributed with inside, and all bamboo charcoal tubes are closed at both ends, and bamboo charcoal tube is connected with the branch pipe that draws water, all branch pipes that draw water are connected with the manifold that draws water, the manifold that draws water is connected with the import pumped, and the bottom in aerobic aeration pond sets aeration plate, and aeration plate is connected with the air pump outside aerobic aeration pond;Be provided with straw biological charcoal filter material layer in biological filter, the top in biological filter sets nozzle water being sprayed on straw biological charcoal filter material layer, and the outlet conduit of pump is connected with nozzle, the lower part setting water outlet of biological filter.Design is reasonable, and using flexible, the bamboo charcoal tube, straw biological charcoal of the utility model are made of countryside wastes, and raw material sources are wide, and cost is low, reduce the cost of sewage disposal.
Description
Technical field
A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment equipment is the utility model is related to, more particularly to a kind of courtyard-type low energy consumption utilizes agriculture
The equipment of industry offal treatment domestic sewage in rural areas.
Background technology
With the fast development of China's new countryside construction, sanitary ware, washing machine, ablution facility etc. enter rural area, rural area
Daily water consumption and discharge capacity suddenly increase per capita.
According to investigations, for sanitary sewage caused by annual rural areas in our country hundred million tons about more than 80,96% village does not have draining
Channel and sewage disposal system, sanitary sewage arbitrarily discharge, and changing rejected material to useful resource cyclic utilization rate is low, cause agricultural area source dirty
Dye, has seriously affected the ecological environment of rural area.
Natural village peasant household, which lives, more to be disperseed, particularly southern natural village, it is mostly that several families to more than ten family courtyard-styles are distributed,
Not only construction cost is higher for the sewage treatmentmethod being uniformly processed according to centralized collection, and operation and maintenance are more difficult, need to seek
Ask a kind of build, run the processing mode simplified.In addition, the production discarded object (biology such as the substantial amounts of stalk in rural area, waste wood
Matter fuel), more with direct burning disposal, cannot effectively recycle, will be into as can be used in the processing of sanitary sewage
For another effective means of waste utilization.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is provided a kind of courtyard-type low energy consumption and is handled using agricultural wastes
The equipment of domestic sewage in rural areas, is adapted to rural area casual household's sewage disposal, and can efficiently use straw from village, bamboo material, waste wood etc.
Discarded object.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of courtyard-type low energy consumption is useless using agricultural
The equipment that gurry handles domestic sewage in rural areas, including aerobic aeration pond and biological filter, it is characterised in that:The aerobic aeration
The top in pond is provided with water inlet, and some bamboo charcoal tubes are distributed with inside, and all bamboo charcoal tubes are closed at both ends, and the bamboo charcoal tube is with drawing water
Branch pipe connects, and is extracted out after the water penetration in the aerobic aeration pond to bamboo charcoal tube by the branch pipe that draws water, and all branch pipes that draw water are with taking out
Supply mains is connected, and the manifold that draws water is connected with the import pumped, and the bottom in the aerobic aeration pond sets aeration plate, the aeration
Disk is connected with the air pump outside aerobic aeration pond;
It is provided with straw biological charcoal filter material layer in the biological filter, the top in the biological filter is set water
The nozzle being sprayed on straw biological charcoal filter material layer, the outlet conduit of the pump are connected with nozzle, under the biological filter
Portion sets water outlet, is discharged from the water after the filtering of straw biological charcoal filter material layer from the water outlet.
Using the above scheme, aerobic aeration pond is with hollow biological bamboo charcoal pipe (by being obtained after the hollow bamboo charcoal in rural area)
Manage carrier, sewage (sanitary sewage, not including human and animal excreta) enters aerobic aeration pond, with air pump extraction and by gas explosion disk into
The air entered in pond carries out Aerobic Process for Treatment, and the sewage after processing is slowly filtered in biological bamboo charcoal pipe, and pulls water out spray by pump
It is sprinkled upon in biological filter.Using straw biological charcoal as processing carrier, sewage can reach after being filtered in biofilter for biological filter
In line standard, the big I of the equipment are customized according to the sewage quantity of processing.
Three layers of straw biological charcoal filter material layer are provided with such scheme, in the biological filter from top to bottom.The row of raising
Discharge water water quality.
In such scheme:The aerobic aeration pond and biological filter are integrated in same housing, are set in the housing
Longitudinal baffle is put, housing is divided into two chambers, is respectively aerobic aeration pond and biological filter.
It is preferred that:There is distance between the top of the longitudinal baffle and the top plate of housing, longitudinal baffle is upper in the housing
Side is provided with lateral partitions, which seals the upper end of aerobic aeration pond and biological filter, above and below the bamboo charcoal tube
Extension, the upper end is fixed in lateral partitions, and the branch pipe that draws water is connected with the upper end of bamboo charcoal tube, the pump, draw water branch pipe and
The manifold that draws water is located in the space above lateral partitions.
So all devices are contained in a housing, convenient installation, transport and use except air pump.
In such scheme:The straw biological charcoal of the straw biological charcoal filter material layer (10) is by rural area abandoned biomass fuel carbon
Obtained after change.The biomass fuel is crop material, timber, rice bran.Fully recycle countryside wastes.
In such scheme:The pump is peristaltic pump.
In such scheme:Solar generator is used to provide electric energy for pump and air pump.Reduce sewage disposal energy consumption.
Beneficial effect:The equipment that the courtyard-type low energy consumption of the utility model handles domestic sewage in rural areas using agricultural wastes
May be mounted at every household use, also can several families be used in combination, design is reasonable, using flexible, the bamboo charcoal tube of the utility model,
Straw biological charcoal is made of countryside wastes, and raw material sources are wide, and cost is low, reduces the cost of sewage disposal.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1:The courtyard-type low energy consumption of the utility model utilizes agricultural wastes processing life in the countryside
The equipment of sewage by aerobic aeration pond 1, biological filter 2, water inlet 3, bamboo charcoal tube 4, the branch pipe 5 that draws water, the manifold 6 that draws water, pump 7,
Aeration plate 8, air pump 9, straw biological charcoal filter material layer 10, nozzle 11, water outlet 12, longitudinal baffle 13, lateral partitions 14 form.
Aerobic aeration pond 1 and biological filter 2 can be provided separately, and can also be integrated in same housing, in figure I
They are integrated in same housing, be readily transported, install and use, it is small.
As shown in Figure 1, aerobic aeration pond 1 and biological filter 2 are integrated in same housing, housing can be square shell
Body, or cylindrical housings, longitudinal baffle 13 is set in the housing, housing is divided into two chambers, respectively aerobic
Aeration tank 1 and biological filter 2.For the ease of placing pump 7, draw water branch pipe 5 and the manifold 6 that draws water.In design, we allow longitudinal direction
There is certain distance between 13 top of partition plate and the top plate of housing, lateral partitions 14 are provided with above longitudinal baffle in housing, should
Lateral partitions 14 seal the upper end of aerobic aeration pond 1 and biological filter 2, and pump 7, draw water branch pipe 5 and the manifold 6 that draws water are positioned at horizontal stroke
Into the space of the top of partition plate 14.That is, the space of the lower section of lateral partitions 14 is divided into aerobic aeration pond 1 by longitudinal baffle
With biological filter 12.
The top in aerobic aeration pond 1 is provided with water inlet 3, and some bamboo charcoal tubes 4, two end seals of bamboo charcoal tube are distributed with inside it
Close, every bamboo charcoal tube 4 is connected with the branch pipe 5 that draws water, and is drawn water after the water penetration in aerobic aeration pond 1 to bamboo charcoal tube 4 by this
Branch pipe 5 is extracted out, and bamboo charcoal tube extends about 4 in figure, and the upper end of bamboo charcoal tube 4 is fixed in lateral partitions 14, and top connects branch of drawing water
Pipe 5, so more convenient to arrange, in the water penetration in aerobic aeration pond 1 to bamboo charcoal tube 4, by drawing water, branch pipe 5 is taken away.Bamboo charcoal tube 4
Carbonize to obtain using hollow bamboo trunk, some micropores are naturally formed with after charing, play the role of filtering and absorption.
The branch pipe 5 that draws water is connected with the manifold 6 that draws water, and the manifold 6 that draws water is connected with the import of pump 7, and pump 7 is peristaltic pump.Using too
Positive energy generator provides electric energy for pump 7 and air pump 9.The bottom in aerobic aeration pond 1 sets aeration plate 8, and aeration plate 8 is with being located at
Air pump 9 outside oxygen aeration tank 1 is connected.
It is provided with straw biological charcoal filter material layer 10 in biological filter 2, is provided with from top to bottom in biological filter 2 in figure
Three layers of straw biological charcoal filter material layer 10.There is gap between every two layers, the straw biological charcoal of straw biological charcoal filter material layer 10 is by rural area
Abandoned biomass fuel charring obtains, and biomass fuel is crop material, timber, rice bran etc..
Top in biological filter 2 sets nozzle 11, and water is sprayed on straw biological charcoal filter material layer 10 by nozzle 11, pumps
7 outlet conduit is connected with nozzle 11, and the lower part of biological filter 2 sets water outlet 12, from 10 mistake of straw biological charcoal filter material layer
Water after filter is discharged from the water outlet 12.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art are without wound
The property made work, which according to the present utility model can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.In short, all technologies in the art
Personnel can be obtained by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology according to the design of the utility model
The technical solution arrived, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of courtyard-type low energy consumption utilizes the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, including aerobic aeration pond (1)
With biological filter (2), it is characterised in that:The top of the aerobic aeration pond (1) is provided with water inlet (3), and inside is distributed with
Some bamboo charcoal tubes (4), all bamboo charcoal tubes (4) are closed at both ends, and the bamboo charcoal tube (4) connects with the branch pipe that draws water (5), the aerobic exposure
Water penetration in gas pond (1) is extracted out to passing through the branch pipe that draws water (5) after bamboo charcoal tube (4), all branch pipes that draw water (5) and the manifold that draws water
(6) it is connected, import of the manifold that draws water (6) with pumping (7) is connected, and the bottom of the aerobic aeration pond (1) sets aeration plate
(8), the aeration plate (8) is connected with positioned at the air pump (9) of aerobic aeration pond (1) outside;
It is provided with straw biological charcoal filter material layer (10) in the biological filter (2), the top in the biological filter (2) is set
Put the nozzle (11) water being sprayed on straw biological charcoal filter material layer (10), the outlet conduit and nozzle (11) phase of the pump (7)
Even, the lower part of the biological filter (2) sets water outlet (12), from the water after straw biological charcoal filter material layer (10) filtering from this
Water outlet (12) is discharged.
2. using the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, it is special for courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 1
Sign is:Three layers of straw biological charcoal filter material layer (10) are provided with from top to bottom in the biological filter (2).
3. the equipment that courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 1 or claim 2 handles domestic sewage in rural areas using agricultural wastes, its
It is characterized in that:The aerobic aeration pond (1) and biological filter (2) are integrated in same housing, are set in the housing vertical
To partition plate (13), housing is divided into two chambers, is respectively aerobic aeration pond (1) and biological filter (2).
4. using the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, it is special for courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 3
Sign is:There is distance between the top of the longitudinal baffle (13) and the top plate of housing, the top of longitudinal baffle in the housing
Lateral partitions (14) are provided with, which seals the upper end of aerobic aeration pond (1) and biological filter (2), institute
State bamboo charcoal tube (4) up and down to extend, the upper end is fixed in lateral partitions (14), and the branch pipe that draws water (5) is upper with bamboo charcoal tube (4)
End is connected, and pump (7), the branch pipe that draws water (5) and the manifold that draws water (6) are located in the space above lateral partitions (14).
5. using the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, it is special for courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 4
Sign is:The straw biological charcoal of the straw biological charcoal filter material layer (10) after the abandoned biomass fuel charring of rural area by obtaining.
6. using the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, it is special for courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 5
Sign is:The biomass fuel is crop material, timber, rice bran.
7. using the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, it is special for courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 1
Sign is:The pump (7) is peristaltic pump.
8. using the equipment of agricultural wastes processing domestic sewage in rural areas, it is special for courtyard-type low energy consumption according to claim 7
Sign is:Solar generator is used to provide electric energy for pump (7) and air pump (9).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721162923.2U CN207330648U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | The equipment that courtyard-type low energy consumption handles domestic sewage in rural areas using agricultural wastes |
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CN201721162923.2U CN207330648U (en) | 2017-09-11 | 2017-09-11 | The equipment that courtyard-type low energy consumption handles domestic sewage in rural areas using agricultural wastes |
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CN207330648U true CN207330648U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110467264A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing air lift denitrogenation circulating sewage processing equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-11 CN CN201721162923.2U patent/CN207330648U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110467264A (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing air lift denitrogenation circulating sewage processing equipment |
CN110467264B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2024-04-05 | 安徽舜禹水务股份有限公司 | Enhanced gas stripping denitrification circulating sewage treatment equipment |
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