CN208182786U - A kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating - Google Patents
A kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating Download PDFInfo
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- CN208182786U CN208182786U CN201820181394.9U CN201820181394U CN208182786U CN 208182786 U CN208182786 U CN 208182786U CN 201820181394 U CN201820181394 U CN 201820181394U CN 208182786 U CN208182786 U CN 208182786U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing systems shunted based on precipitating, including precipitating part flow arrangement, pretreatment unit, biochemical wastewater treatment unit, the sterilizing unit for carrying out precipitating shunting to the waste entered in system, the quantum of output of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid anaerobic fermentation processing biogas slurry can not only be substantially reduced, the fertilizer efficiency for improving biogas slurry, the storage and transportation for reducing biogas slurry utilize cost;It is shunted simultaneously by precipitating, volume of equipment for anaerobic fermentation substantially reduces, it is moderate that obtained thin liquid its pollutant index is shunted simultaneously, processing difficulty substantially reduces, handle it is up to standard after through monitoring of hygiene qualification can be back to farm, pollution problem is not only solved, the production cost of farm can be also reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the ecological energy environment-friendly type processing and utilizing technologies of livestock and poultry feces, specially a kind of based on precipitating
The livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system of shunting.
Background technique
Aquaculture is an importance of modern agricultural development, and aquaculture development obtained very fast in recent years, with people
The improvement of people's living standard, requirement of the people to livestock-raising is also higher and higher, to meat, milk, egg, fowl demand also increasingly
Greatly.In recent years, because of the transformation of Agricultural production mode, livestock and poultry breeding industry is intensive, scale rapidly develops, and caused pollution is
The problem of can not be ignored through becoming one.Pollutant source investigation dynamic renewal surveying statistics indicate that, 2010, national livestock and poultry breeding industry
Chemical requirement, to account for the ratio of national total emission volumn be respectively 45%, 25% to ammonia nitrogen discharge amount, account for agricultural sources 95%,
79%, an important factor for Pollution from livestock and poultry has become China's environmental pollution source.
In order to reduce pollution of the livestock and poultry feces to environment, it is necessary to carry out effective processing to livestock and poultry feces and utilize.At present with
Livestock and poultry feces are that raw material uses anaerobic fermentation technology production biogas, natural pond fertilizer to have become livestock and poultry feces resource utilization and innoxious place
The main path of reason had both eliminated pollution of the livestock and poultry feces to environment, moreover it is possible to turn waste into wealth and produce clean energy resource --- biogas, together
When the biogas residue, the biogas slurry that generate be also used as organic fertilizer for using in farmland.The utilization of this technology meets breeding enterprise itself
Demand and national development ecological circulation agricultural economy requirement, national energy security is enhanced while preserving the ecological environment
Supportability.
The core technology of livestock and poultry feces biogas project treatment process is anaerobic fermentation, higher for solid content at present
Livestock and poultry feces pass through frequently with anaerobic fermentation equipment be thoroughly mixed formula anaerobic reactor, high concentration plug flow reactor, it is this kind of
The relationship that the volume of anaerobic fermentation consersion unit increases with the proportional example for the treatment of for cow manure amount, volume of equipment size throw biogas project
Money is affected;Simultaneously because the lower livestock and poultry feces of solid content directly carry out anaerobic fermentation its generate biogas slurry amount very
Greatly, but its fertilizer efficiency index is lower, and general livestock and poultry farm periphery does not have enough consumption soils, and long distance transportation cost
It is higher;The agricultural use of biogas slurry is subject to seasonal restrictions, and needs sufficiently large storage space, also results in the increase of cost of investment.It is practical
On, cultivation industry is easy to be influenced by market fluctuation, can not put into a large amount of fund for livestock and poultry feces processing.In addition, with
The reduction of livestock and poultry feces solid content, the utilization rate (i.e. unit volume factor of created gase) of anaerobic fermentation consersion unit also and then drop
It is low;Biogas slurry is if it is considered that qualified discharge or to recycle then cost huge after directly being handled, if not can be carried out straight on the spot
Utilization is connect, then it has surrounding enviroment and seriously threatens.So seeking an economic and practical livestock and poultry feces processing technique technique
Route has become producer and administrative department urgently it is expected.
Livestock and poultry feces Reduction Technology is mainly separated the solid content in waste using solid-liquid separating equipment at present
It carries out anaerobic fermentation production biogas or aerobic fermentation produces organic fertilizer, but its content of organics of the thin liquid of this process generation is high,
Solid suspension content is also very high, and processing difficulty is larger, and processing cost is high, and will cause the wasting of resources.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the above prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of precipitating dividing technologies to rest
The livestock and poultry feces thin liquid for growing field generation carries out minimizing separation, to reduce the amount of biogas project anaerobic fermentation waste, reduces fermentation
The volume of equipment, its pollutant index of the sewage distributed is moderate, and processing difficulty substantially reduces, through the monitoring of hygiene after processing is up to standard
Qualification can be back to farm, can reduce a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating of farm's production cost
System.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model uses following technical scheme, a kind of livestock and poultry feces shunted based on precipitating
Thin liquid processing system, including for the waste entered in system carry out the precipitating precipitating part flow arrangement of shunting, pretreatment unit,
Biochemical wastewater treatment unit, sterilizing unit, deployment unit, anaerobic fermentation equipment and biogas residue and biogas liquid concentrator, it is described
Precipitating part flow arrangement thin liquid outlet is connect with the import of pretreatment unit by pipeline, the outlet of the pretreatment unit and
Biochemical wastewater treatment unit inlet is connected to by pipeline, outlet and the sterilizing unit of the biochemical wastewater treatment unit
Import is connected to by pipeline;The pretreatment unit and biochemical wastewater treatment unit (between connecting pipeline, at biochemical sewage
Elevator pump is respectively equipped in connecting pipeline between reason unit and sterilizing unit.
The precipitating part flow arrangement includes sedimentation tank body, is located at the first precipitating partition that sedimentation tank body is parallel to each other and the
Sedimentation tank body is divided into dope collecting pit, distribution pond and thin liquid collecting pit, the distribution pond and is located at dope by two precipitating partitions
Between collecting pit and thin liquid collecting pit, the distribution pond and dope collecting pit are logical equipped with dope by the first precipitating partition bottom
Road connection, the distribution pond are connected with thin liquid collecting pit by the thin liquid overflow port being equipped at the top of the second precipitating partition;It is described
Distribution pond in be equipped with waste outlet distributor pipe, the distributor pipe one end be equipped with plug, the other end by connection plug company
It is connected with waste input pipe;It is received lower than distribution pond, the bottom in the distribution pond lower than thin liquid the bottom of the dope collecting pit
Ji Chi, and the bottom in the distribution pond is inclined floor.
The pretreatment unit includes pretreatment cabinet, and the sealing partition being located in pretreatment cabinet will pre-process cabinet
The mutually independent anaerobic reaction case of interior difference two and aerobic reaction chamber, one end of the anaerobic reaction case be equipped with pre-process into
Liquid mouth, the side of the aerobic reaction case are equipped with pretreatment liquid outlet, and the anaerobic reaction case and aerobic reaction chamber pass through
The pressure valve inlayed on sealing partition is connected, and nitrogen addition bottle and oxygen addition are fixed at the top of the pretreatment cabinet
Bottle, the nitrogen addition bottle are added by nitrogen of the connection on nitrogen addition bottle and are connected inside pipeline and anaerobic reaction case,
The oxygen addition bottle U-shaped adding tube interior and with oxygen outlet with aerobic reaction case is located at is connected to, the U-shaped addition
The end of pipe extends to outside aerobic reaction case;The top of the aerobic reaction case is equipped with transom.
The biochemical wastewater treatment unit includes waste water treatment box, is located in waste water treatment box and separates waste water treatment box
For the flocculation partition and biochemical partition of the first flocculation tanks, the second flocculation tanks and biochemical film treatment box, first flocculation tanks
Side is equipped with flocculation water inlet pipe, and first flocculation tanks are equipped with flocculation channel company by flocculation partition bottom with the second flocculation tanks
Logical, second flocculation tanks pass through the biochemical pathways being equipped at the top of biochemical partition with biochemical film treatment box and are connected to, described
The bottom of biochemical film treatment box is equipped with biochemical discharge line, and the top of the waste water treatment box is equipped with grug feeding jar, and described adds
Medicinal cupping is connected to the first flocculation tanks and the second flocculation tanks by dosing pipeline, and the middle part of the biochemical film treatment box is equipped with biochemistry
Film process device.
The sterilizing unit includes sterilizing cabinet, is located at sterilizing cabinet point in sterilizing cabinet
It is segmented into the sterilization partition of disinfect box and sterilization box, the side of the disinfect box is equipped with disinfection feed liquor pipeline, the sterilization box
Bottom sides be equipped with sterilization outlet tube line, the sterilization channel that the disinfect box and sterilization box are equipped with by sterilization partition bottom
It is connected, thimerosal addition case is fixed at the top of the sterilizing cabinet, it is defeated by thimerosal which adds case
Enter and be connected in pipeline and disinfect box, the thimerosal intake pipeline is equipped with the thimerosal that one adds thimerosal in case and is added
Thimerosal into disinfect box adds pump;
Sterilization partition positioned at sterilization box side is equipped with mounting groove, is fixedly installed with ultraviolet sterilization in the mounting groove
Lamp, the mounting groove are sealed by the transparent glass installed on mounting groove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: livestock and poultry feces thin liquid anaerobic fermentation processing biogas slurry can not only be substantially reduced
Quantum of output improves the fertilizer efficiency of biogas slurry, and the storage and transportation for reducing biogas slurry utilizes cost;Obtained thin liquid its pollutant is shunted simultaneously to refer to
Mark moderate, processing difficulty substantially reduces, handle it is up to standard after through monitoring of hygiene qualification can be back to farm, not only solve pollution
Problem can also reduce the production cost of farm.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the processing system connection block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the precipitating part flow arrangement overlooking structure diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the precipitating part flow arrangement side structure schematic view in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pretreatment unit in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the biochemical wastewater treatment unit in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the sterilizing cellular construction schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 7 is the deployment unit structural schematic diagram in dope treatment process;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram in dope treatment process;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram in dope treatment process.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indication or suggestion is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to this is practical
Novel limitation.
Term " first ", " second " be used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or
Implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or imply
Ground includes one or more of the features;In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two
It is a or more than two.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1 it is a kind of based on precipitating shunt livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system, including for enter system in
Waste carry out precipitating shunting precipitating part flow arrangement 1, pretreatment unit 2, biochemical wastewater treatment unit 3, sterilizing unit
4, deployment unit, anaerobic fermentation equipment and biogas residue and biogas liquid concentrator, thin liquid outlet and the pre- place of the precipitating part flow arrangement 1
The import for managing unit 2 is connected by pipeline, and outlet and 3 import of biochemical wastewater treatment unit of the pretreatment unit 2 pass through
Pipeline connection, the outlet of the biochemical wastewater treatment unit 3 is connected to the import of sterilizing unit 4 by pipeline;It is described
Pretreatment unit 2 and biochemical wastewater treatment unit 3 between connecting pipeline, biochemical wastewater treatment unit 3 and sterilizing list
Elevator pump is respectively equipped in connecting pipeline between member 4.
Livestock and poultry feces enter precipitating part flow arrangement 1 in carries out precipitating shunting, thin liquid and dope are shunted, thin liquid according to
It is secondary to enter pretreatment unit 2, after biochemical wastewater treatment unit 3 and sterilizing unit 4 are handled, by monitoring of hygiene qualification
Reuse is rinsed by seraglio farm, and recycling and reusing avoids the waste of water resource, and dope enters deployment unit and deployed, and adjusts
Dope after matching, which enters in anaerobic fermentation equipment, to ferment, and the biogas for generation of fermenting enters biogas user system by pipeline
For using, the liquid after fermentation enters biogas residue of the biogas residue and biogas liquid concentrator after concentration and enters biogas residue user system system 8
For using in system 9, the supernatant of biogas slurry is entered in deployment unit by reflux pipeline for allotment use, other biogas slurries into
Enter and is carried out into biogas slurry custom system 10 using effectively being handled waste, avoid the waste of the energy.
In the thin liquid treatment process mainly use biochemical treatment, first using sedimentation or filtering preconditioning technique into
The secondary processing technique using " anaerobism+aerobic " removes wherein most organic matter and nitrogenous class after row physics removal of impurities removal organic matter
Substance enables the water quality of water outlet to reach reuse or discharge then using flocculation, oxidation, biomembrane even depth processing technique
Standard finally can be used for farm's rinse water through monitoring of hygiene qualification after sterilizing is handled.
The livestock and poultry feces and flushing waste water that the present invention is generated livestock and poultry farm using precipitating dividing technology carry out minimizing
Shunting obtains dope and thin liquid, wherein the dope is carried out anaerobic fermentation and produces biogas, biogas residue and biogas liquid, biogas is as energy
Source supply biogas custom system use, biogas residue and biogas liquid as efficient organic fertilizer for using in farmland so that livestock and poultry feces shunt
To dope be utilized effectively;The thin liquid is subjected to biochemical treatment, the reuse after sterilizing after processing is up to standard, this portion
The rinse water for dividing water to can be used for cultivating place;
The dope carries out anaerobic fermentation processing, and biogas slurry is used to carry out after allotment makes its solid content 8%~15%
It is pumped into anaerobic fermentation equipment by anaerobic fermentation charging, is fermented to obtain biogas and hair under the conditions of suitable fermentation reaction
Ferment residue utilizes wherein the biogas is sent into methane utilizing system;The fermentation residues are sent into biogas residue
Biogas slurry concentrator progress solid-liquid separation treatment, the biogas slurry isolating the biogas residue being mainly made of solid content and being made of liquid,
Biogas residue, biogas slurry custom system are respectively fed to for using in farmland.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the precipitating part flow arrangement 1 as described in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 includes sedimentation tank body 101, is located at
Sedimentation tank body 101 is divided into dope by the first precipitating partition 102 and the second precipitating partition 103 that sedimentation tank body 101 is parallel to each other
Collecting pit 104, distribution pond 105 and thin liquid collecting pit 106, the distribution pond 105 is located at dope collecting pit 104 and thin liquid is collected
Between pond 106, the distribution pond 105 and dope collecting pit 104 precipitate 102 bottom of partition by first and are equipped with dope channel
107 connections, the distribution pond 105 and thin liquid collecting pit 106 precipitate the thin liquid overflow port being equipped at the top of partition 103 by second
108 conductings;It is equipped with the distributor pipe 110 with waste outlet in the distribution pond 105, which is equipped with plug
113, the other end is communicated with waste input pipe 111 by connecting plug 114;The bottom of the dope collecting pit 104, which is lower than, to be divided
Cloth pond 105, the bottom in the distribution pond 105 is lower than thin liquid collecting pit 106, and the bottom in the distribution pond 105 is inclination
Bottom plate 109.
The waste is distributed in distribution pond 105 from waste input pipe 111 to distributor pipe 110 by distributor pipe 110, excrement
Dirt enters in distribution pond 105 after precipitating, and the dope of precipitating enters in dope collecting pit 104, and thin liquid is overflow by thin liquid
Head piece 108 enters in thin liquid collecting pit 106, and the livestock and poultry feces and flushing waste water particularly from cultivation place pass through pipeline
Or channel enters feed distributor (distributor pipe 110), is uniformly distributed feed material and reduces to established point in sedimentation basin
The disturbance of coating systems;Feed distributor is set to sedimentation basin at the 1/3 of dope channel side;
Sedimentation basin (distribution pond 105): above-mentioned livestock and poultry feces and flushing waste water enter sedimentation basin by feed distributor,
Precipitation and separation is carried out by the gravity of solid content in sedimentation tank body, lower layer is the higher dope of solid content, and upper layer is
The lower thin liquid of solid content;Bottom of pond, which can be preferably deposited in, for the ease of solid content in waste system and flows to dope leads to
Road side, technical measures proposed by the present invention include: that the bottom of pond of sedimentation basin is tilted by the lateral dope channel side of thin liquid overflow, inclination angle
Degree is 10~30 degree;The pond of sedimentation basin it is wide from the lateral dope channel side of thin liquid overflow be diminishing, the pond of dope channel side
Width setting is 2m, and the pond of thin liquid return side is wide and pond is long determines according to the treating capacity of system and proposed place actual conditions;
Dope collecting pit: after sedimentation basin precipitated and separated, the dope of lower layer passes through above-mentioned livestock and poultry feces and flushing waste water
Dope channel is flow in dope collecting pit, is then being pumped into preparing pool progress in anaerobic ferment devices by dope cutting promotion
Subsequent processing;It is promoted and is conveyed for the ease of dope, the bottom of pond of dope collecting pit is designed as skewed, dope cutting elevator pump setting
In lower;
Thin liquid run-off: above-mentioned livestock and poultry feces and flushing waste water are after sedimentation basin precipitated and separated, and upper layer thin liquid is by overflowing
Head piece, which enters in thin liquid run-off, is pumped into biochemical treatment apparatus progress biochemical treatment by sewage lifting after caching;Utilize thin liquid
Run-off is able to carry out secondary precipitation separation, and the sewage pump in thin liquid run-off is arranged far from overflow port side, balances
Residence time and reduction elevator pump disturbance to thin liquid run-off in material of the thin liquid in pond.
Thin liquid processing:
The pretreatment unit 2 as shown in Figure 4 includes pretreatment cabinet 201, is located in pretreatment cabinet 201
Two mutually independent anaerobic reaction casees 203 of difference and aerobic reaction chamber 204 in cabinet 201 will be pre-processed by sealing partition 202,
One end of the anaerobic reaction case 203 is equipped with pretreatment inlet 206, and the side of the aerobic reaction case 204 is equipped with pre-
Liquid outlet 207, the anaerobic reaction case 203 and aerobic reaction chamber 204 are handled by sealing the pressure inlayed on partition 202
Valve 205 is connected, and the top of the pretreatment cabinet 201 is fixed with nitrogen addition bottle 208 and oxygen addition bottle 210, described
Nitrogen addition bottle 208 nitrogen on bottle 208 added in nitrogen by connection add inside pipeline 209 and anaerobic reaction case 203
Conducting, the oxygen addition bottle 210 U-shaped adding tube 211 interior and with oxygen outlet with aerobic reaction case 204 is located at connect
Logical, the end of the U-shaped adding tube 211 extends to outside aerobic reaction case 204;The top of the aerobic reaction case 204 is set
There is transom 212.
Thin liquid is entered by pretreatment inlet 206 and carries out anaerobic reaction in anaerobic reaction case 203, in order to improve
The rate of anaerobic reaction adds bottle 208 by nitrogen in anaerobic reaction case 203 and adds nitrogen, is discharged in anaerobic reaction case 203
Oxygen, and then improve the rate of anaerobic reaction, as the amount of nitrogen increases after anaerobic reaction, pressure valve 205, which is opened, passes through
The liquid of anaerobic reaction enters in aerobic reaction case and carries out aerobic reaction with the oxygen being passed through in U-shaped adding tube 211, after reaction
Liquid by pre-process liquid outlet 207 enter in next level processor.
Biochemical wastewater treatment unit 3 as described in Figure 5 includes waste water treatment box 301, and being located at will be dirty in waste water treatment box 301
Water treatment case 301 is divided into 302 and of flocculation partition of the first flocculation tanks 303, the second flocculation tanks 304 and biochemical film treatment box 306
Biochemical partition 305, the sides of first flocculation tanks 303 are equipped with flocculation water inlet pipe 307, first flocculation tanks 303 with
Second flocculation tanks 304 are equipped with flocculation channel 309 by 302 bottom of partition of flocculating and are connected to, second flocculation tanks 304 and life
Change film process case 306 and passes through the connection of biochemical pathways 310 being equipped at the top of biochemical partition 305, the biochemical film treatment box
306 bottom is equipped with biochemical discharge line 308, and the top of the waste water treatment box 301 is equipped with grug feeding jar 312, and described adds
Medicinal cupping 312 is connected to the first flocculation tanks 303 and the second flocculation tanks 304 by dosing pipeline 313, the biochemical film treatment box
306 middle part is equipped with biochemical film processor 311.Entered by the processed thin liquid of anaerobic and aerobic by flocculation water inlet pipe 307
Into the first flocculation tanks 303, flocculated drug is added into the first flocculation tanks and flocculates for the grug feeding jar 312 being equipped with by bottom,
The flocculation channel 309 being equipped with by bottom after the first flocculation enters in the second flocculation tanks the flocculation carried out again, has
Body all sets mutual corresponding inclined plate, the lowest point of the inclined plate of the bottom all positions in the bottom of the first flocculation tanks and the second flocculation tanks
In the end in flocculation channel 309, the liquid in the first flocculation tanks can be facilitated to enter in the second flocculation tanks, by the second flocculation
Liquid afterwards is entered in biochemical film treatment box by biochemical pathways, carries out biochemical place by the biochemical film processor 311 being equipped with
Reason, the biochemical film processor are most common biochemical treatment device in sewage treatment currently on the market, are not just tied herein to it
Structure is described in detail, and the thin liquid after biochemical treatment passes through the processing list that biochemical discharge line 308 enters next stage
Member.
Sterilizing unit 4 as described in Figure 6 includes sterilizing cabinet 401, and being located in sterilizing cabinet 401 will
Sterilizing cabinet 401 is divided into the sterilization partition 402 of disinfect box 403 and sterilization box 404, the side of the disinfect box 403
Equipped with disinfection feed liquor pipeline 406, the bottom sides of the sterilization box 404 are equipped with sterilization outlet tube line 407, the disinfect box
403 and sterilization box 404 be connected by sterilizing the sterilization channel 405 that is equipped with of 402 bottom of partition, the sterilizing cabinet 401
Top be fixed with thimerosal addition case 408, the thimerosal add case 408 pass through thimerosal intake pipeline 409 and disinfect box
Connection in 403, the thimerosal intake pipeline 409, which is equipped with one and is added to the thimerosal in thimerosal addition case 408, to disappear
Thimerosal addition pump 410 in malicious case 403;
Sterilization partition 402 positioned at 404 side of sterilization box is equipped with mounting groove 411, is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 411
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 412, the mounting groove 411 are sealed by the transparent glass 413 installed on mounting groove 411.
Thin liquid after biochemical treatment enters the disinfect box in sterilizing case 401 by sterilizing feed liquor pipeline 406
In 403, thimerosal is pumped into entering in disinfect box 403 into thimerosal addition case 408 by thimerosal addition pump 410
Thin liquid carries out disinfection, and the thin liquid after disinfection enters in sterilization box 404, and the thin liquid entered in sterilization box 404 is by setting
Ultraviolet germicidal lamp 412 on sterilization 402 side of partition enters sterilization processing to thin liquid, and the liquid after sterilization is by killing
Bacterium outlet tube line 407 is discharged, and by rinsing reuse for farm after monitoring of hygiene qualification.
Dope processing:
Deployment unit as described in Figure 7 includes preparing pool 501, and the stirring dividing plate 502 by being located at the setting of preparing pool 501 will
Preparing pool 501 is divided into level-one stirring pool 503 and second level stirring pool 504;
The end of the level-one stirring pool 503 is equipped with dope inlet line 505 and seasoning liquid inlet line 506, described
The two sides up and down of level-one stirring pool 503 be respectively equipped with slide rail group 509 and glidepath group 510, and the upper slide rail group
509 and glidepath group 510 be located at the two sides of dope inlet line 505, the lower end of the level-one stirring pool 503 is equipped with lower promotion
Plate 521, the lower lifting plate 521 are flexibly connected by sliding block 511 with glidepath group 510, and the lifting plate 521 and level-one stir
The inner seal in pond 503 contacts;The bottom of the lower lifting plate 521 and level-one stirring pool 503 is connected by promoting electric cylinders 512
It connects, the bottom of the lower lifting plate 521 is equipped with reinforcing rib 522;
The top of the level-one stirring pool 503 is equipped with the fixed mounting plate 513 for fixing level-one stirring motor 516,
The two sides of the fixed mounting plate 513 are flexibly connected with upper slide rail group 509, the fixed mounting plate 513 and level-one stirring pool 503
Top connected by flexible electric cylinders 514, the level-one paddle 517 of the stirring axis connection of level-one stirring motor 516 is to downward
It stretches, the level-one stirring pool 503 of the surface of the level-one stirring motor 516 is equipped with the putting hole of level-one blender 516
515;
The level-one stirring pool 503 and second level stirring pool 504 passes through the transition passage being equipped in the middle part of stirring dividing plate 502
518 connections, the side of the second level stirring pool 504 are fixed with second level stirring motor 509, the second level stirring motor 509
The 520 face transition passage 518 of second level paddle connect, and be lower than transition passage 518 position of center line, the seasoning liquid into
Supernatant recovery line 507 is also communicated on mouth pipeline 506.
It is entered in the first stirring pool 503 by precipitating part flow arrangement treated dope by dope inlet line 505,
While entering in the first stirring pool 503, when in order to make its allotment to solid content 8%~15%, pass through allotment
The liquid entered in liquid inlet line 506 is deployed, and enters the dope in the first stirring pool 503 by level-one stirring electricity
The drive level-one paddle 517 of machine 516 is stirred it, stirring when, stretch electric cylinders 514 by level-one stirring motor 516 to
Lower promotion protrudes fully into level-one paddle 517 and is stirred in the liquid of lower section, electric cylinders of stretching during stirring
514 can also carry out stretching up and down, guarantee comprehensively to stir liquid, during stirring, promote electric cylinders
512 in the state retracted, guarantees that lifting plate is located at lowest point, after the completion of stirring, promotes electric cylinders 512 and extends, by lifting plate
521 jack up upwards, and for lifting plate 521 during rising, the dope on lifting plate is flowed into second level stirring by transition passage
In pond 504, during entering second level stirring pool, the lateral second level being equipped with during defluent by transition passage is electric
Machine drives second level paddle to carry out second level stirring to the liquid fallen, by the stirring realized during following, energy
Enough adequately to be stirred to it, guarantee stirs content required for reaching, and the liquid after second level stirs is defeated by stirring
Pipeline 508 enters in junior's anaerobic fermentation equipment out, during entering, is pumped by the anaerobic fermentation feed pump being equipped with
To anaerobic fermentation equipment.
Anaerobic fermentation equipment as described in Figure 8 includes fermentation vat 601, and the side of fermentation vat 601 is equipped with fermentation inlet
602, the other side is equipped with fermentation liquid outlet 603, and the top of the fermentation vat 601 is equipped with the natural pond being connected to biogas custom system 8
Gas outlet line 606, the methane outlet pipeline 606 are equipped with biogas pressure valve 607;The top of the fermentation vat 601
Equipped with nitrogen collecting box 604, the nitrogen collecting box 604 is connected to in fermentation vat 601 by intake pipeline 605.
It enters dope in fermentation vat 601 and carries out anaerobic fermentation, it can be by the nitrogen that is equipped with during fermentation
Nitrogen is added into fermentation vat and enters discharge air for collecting box 604, the environment of anaerobic fermentation is provided for anaerobic fermentation, by anaerobism
The biogas generated after fermentation is entered in biogas custom system 8 for using, after anaerobic reaction by methane outlet pipeline 606
Liquid exited into the biogas residue and biogas liquid concentrator of next stage and perform corresponding processing by the liquid outlet 603 that ferments.
Biogas residue and biogas liquid concentrator as described in Figure 9 include concentration basin 701 and stand pond 702, the concentration basin 701 with
Pond 702 is stood to be connected to by transition pipeline 704;
The side of the concentration basin 701 is equipped with biogas slurry and enters pipeline 703, and the lower part which enters pipeline 703 is equipped with
Biogas residue cleaning door 707;The top of the concentration basin 701 is equipped with pressing plate 708, and lower part is equipped with filter screen 709, the filter screen
709 are fixed in concentration basin 701 by baffle 705, and the top of the concentration basin 701 is equipped with compression guide rail group 710, described
Compression sliding block 711 is connected in compression guide rail group 710, which is connect by connecting rod 712 with pressing plate 708,
Connected between the compression sliding block 711 being movably connected in compression guide rail group 710 by pull rod 713, the pull rod 713 with it is dense
The top in contracting pond 701 is connected by compression electric cylinders 714;
The top in the standing pond 702 is equipped with the supernatant export pipeline 705 that be connected to deployment unit, bottom equipped with
The biogas slurry export pipeline 706 that biogas slurry custom system 10 is connected to, the transition pipeline 704 are connected to the end position of concentration basin 701
In the lower section of filter screen 709.
The dope entered in concentration basin 701 passes through the filter screen 709 being equipped with and is filtered to it, while in the mistake of filtering
By compression of the pressing plate through overcompression electric cylinders being equipped in journey, the liquid in dope is discharged by filter screen, on filter screen
Biogas residue by biogas residue cleaning door 707 be discharged, for biogas residue system carry out using, by filtered filtrate enter stand pond 702
In stood, the supernatant after standing is entered by reflux pump for the seasoning liquid in preparing pool in preparing pool 5, and recycling is again
Utilize, avoid wasting, the biogas slurry after standing by biogas slurry export pipeline 706 enter in biogas slurry custom system carry out using.
Above embodiments are only to the utility model for example, not constituting to the protection scope of the utility model
Limitation, all designs the same or similar with the utility model belong within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating, which is characterized in that including for in entrance system
Waste carry out the precipitating precipitating part flow arrangement (1) of shunting, pretreatment unit (2), biochemical wastewater treatment unit (3), sterilization disappear
The thin liquid outlet of malicious unit (4), the precipitating part flow arrangement (1) is connect with the import of pretreatment unit (2) by pipeline, institute
The outlet for the pretreatment unit (2) stated is connected to biochemical wastewater treatment unit (3) import by pipeline, at the biochemical sewage
The outlet of reason unit (3) is connected to the import of sterilizing unit (4) by pipeline;The pretreatment unit (2) and sewage
Connecting pipeline, biochemical wastewater treatment unit (3) between biochemical treatment unit (3) and the connection between sterilizing unit (4)
Elevator pump is respectively equipped on pipeline.
2. a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The precipitating part flow arrangement (1) stated includes sedimentation tank body (101), is located at the first precipitating partition that sedimentation tank body (101) is parallel to each other
(102) and second precipitating partition (103) by sedimentation tank body (101) be divided into dope collecting pit (104), distribution it is pond (105) and dilute
Liquid collecting pit (106), the distribution pond (105) is located between dope collecting pit (104) and thin liquid collecting pit (106), described
Distribution pond (105) and dope collecting pit (104) dope channel (107) be equipped with by the first precipitating partition (102) bottom be connected to,
The thin liquid overflow port that the distribution pond (105) and thin liquid collecting pit (106) is equipped with by the second precipitating partition (103) top
(108) it is connected;The distributor pipe (110) with waste outlet, distributor pipe (110) one end are equipped in the distribution pond (105)
Equipped with plug (113), the other end is communicated with waste input pipe (111) by connecting plug (114);The dope collecting pit
(104) bottom is lower than thin liquid collecting pit (106) lower than distribution pond (105), the bottom in the distribution pond (105), and described
Distribution pond (105) bottom be inclined floor (109).
3. a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The pretreatment unit (2) stated includes pretreatment cabinet (201), and the sealing partition (202) being located in pretreatment cabinet (201) will be pre-
Handle two mutually independent anaerobic reaction casees (203) of difference and aerobic reaction chamber (204), the anaerobism in cabinet (201)
One end of reaction chamber (203) is equipped with pretreatment inlet (206), and the side of the aerobic reaction case (204) is equipped with pretreatment
Liquid outlet (207), the anaerobic reaction case (203) and aerobic reaction chamber (204) are by sealing the pressure inlayed on partition (202)
Power valve (205) is connected, and nitrogen addition bottle (208) and oxygen addition bottle are fixed at the top of the pretreatment cabinet (201)
(210), nitrogen addition bottle (208) is added pipeline (209) and is detested by nitrogen of the connection in nitrogen addition bottle (208)
Conducting inside oxygen reaction chamber (203), the oxygen add bottle (210) and are located in aerobic reaction case (204) and have oxygen
U-shaped adding tube (211) connection of outlet, the end of the U-shaped adding tube (211) extends to aerobic reaction case (204) outside;Institute
The top for the aerobic reaction case (204) stated is equipped with transom (212).
4. a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The biochemical wastewater treatment unit (3) stated includes waste water treatment box (301), is located at waste water treatment box in waste water treatment box (301)
(301) it is divided into the flocculation partition (302) of the first flocculation tanks (303), the second flocculation tanks (304) and biochemical film treatment box (306)
With biochemical partition (305), the side of first flocculation tanks (303) is equipped with flocculation water inlet pipe (307), first flocculation
Case (303) is equipped with flocculation channel (309) by flocculation partition (302) bottom with the second flocculation tanks (304) and is connected to, and described second
Flocculation tanks (304) pass through the biochemical pathways (310) that biochemical partition (305) top is equipped with biochemical film treatment box (306) and are connected to,
The bottom of the biochemical film treatment box (306) is equipped with biochemical discharge line (308), the top of the waste water treatment box (301)
Portion is equipped with grug feeding jar (312), and the grug feeding jar (312) and the first flocculation tanks (303) and the second flocculation tanks (304) pass through dosing
The middle part of pipeline (313) connection, the biochemical film treatment box (306) is equipped with biochemical film processor (311).
5. a kind of livestock and poultry feces thin liquid processing system shunted based on precipitating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The sterilizing unit (4) stated includes sterilizing cabinet (401), is located at sterilizing case in sterilizing cabinet (401)
Body (401) is divided into the sterilization partition (402) of disinfect box (403) and sterilization box (404), the side of the disinfect box (403)
Equipped with disinfection feed liquor pipeline (406), the bottom sides of the sterilization box (404) are equipped with sterilization outlet tube line (407), described
Disinfect box (403) and sterilization box (404) are connected by sterilizing the sterilization channel (405) that partition (402) bottom is equipped with, and described kills
Thimerosal addition case (408) is fixed at the top of bacterium disinfection box (401), thimerosal addition case (408) passes through thimerosal
It is connected in intake pipeline (409) and disinfect box (403), the thimerosal intake pipeline (409) is equipped with one and adds thimerosal
The thimerosal addition pump (410) for adding the thimerosal in case (408) to be added in disinfect box (403);
Sterilization partition (402) positioned at sterilization box (404) side is equipped with mounting groove (411), fixed peace in the mounting groove (411)
Equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp (412), which is carried out close by the transparent glass (413) installed on mounting groove (411)
Envelope.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112322462A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-05 | 许显国 | Vortex type biogas and biogas fertilizer production system |
CN113603513A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-05 | 现代牧业(五河)有限公司 | Biogas slurry concentration treatment device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-02 CN CN201820181394.9U patent/CN208182786U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112322462A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-05 | 许显国 | Vortex type biogas and biogas fertilizer production system |
CN113603513A (en) * | 2021-09-07 | 2021-11-05 | 现代牧业(五河)有限公司 | Biogas slurry concentration treatment device |
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