CN204150520U - The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal - Google Patents
The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204150520U CN204150520U CN201420575874.5U CN201420575874U CN204150520U CN 204150520 U CN204150520 U CN 204150520U CN 201420575874 U CN201420575874 U CN 201420575874U CN 204150520 U CN204150520 U CN 204150520U
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- sewage
- lautertuns
- anaerobic treatment
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- permanent seat
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal, comprise permanent seat, case lid, classifyed collecting dustbin, filtering net, lautertuns, holding tank, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove and uviol lamp, classifyed collecting dustbin is installed on permanent seat top, classifyed collecting dustbin top is by support installing case lid, lautertuns is shaped with in the middle part of permanent seat corresponding bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, be divided into holding tank, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove bottom permanent seat, holding tank internal upper part symmetry is fixedly mounted with two uviol lamps.This sanitary treating arrangement utilizes the decementation of germ, sewage is after experience anaerobic treatment, part bulky grain suspended matter in sewage, insoluble pollutants and colloid substances part bulky grain suspended matter, be converted into Small molecular or soluble pollutants, the nitrification ability of sewage is added again through aerobic process, be that part nitrogen substance is converted into nitrate nitrogen, be easy to by soil absorption and digestion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to sewage, field of domestic garbage treatment, and the device of especially a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal, this device is applicable to garbage leachate separating treatment, rubbish type classification is collected.
Background technology
The house refuse of vast rural area and sewage lack actv. treatment measures always, and most regional house refuse and sewage all use a removably rubbish container collected both, directly results in the deterioration of rural area and ambient environment health.Because rubbish and sewage also make rubbish more difficult in subsequent processes jointly in a rubbish container.Residents in rural community broad categories, this brings very large difficulty to rural garbage categorised collection and process, although traditional rubbish container has the effect of collecting rubbish and sewage, does not have the ability of scientific disposal rubbish, sewage.Usually, rubbish is without classification with regard to centralized collection, and this is a kind of unscientific collection method, directly results in the waste of resource and the pollution to ambient environment, adds the difficulty of follow-up garbage disposal simultaneously.Present stage rural area use rubbish container can not be applicable to current rural area needs, and exist rural area to sewage disposal understanding consciousness weaker, sewage disposal device backwardness etc. problem.
House refuse kind mainly comprises: (1) recyclable rubbish, (2) not recyclable rubbish, (3) building waste, (4) toxic refuse, the rubbish of (6) not easily clearly classifying, foreign material.Rural area conventional garbage processing mode mostly is: collection, transhipment, destructor plant process or landfill.Although centralized collection rubbish can play the object of refuse collection and protection of the environment, its rubbish container used can not categorised collection rubbish, and recyclable rubbish is wasted, and toxic refuse and dangerous garbage threaten and serious environment pollution to the healthy of people again.
The sewage disposal in rural area is many by natural its purification, and its method mainly contains stabilization pond process, artificial wetland treatment etc.Because rural people is thin to methods consciousness of disposing of sewage, sewage disposal device protection face is not enough, and the phenomenon causing country sewage arbitrarily to discharge is relatively more serious, have impact on the environment in rural area, pollutes land resources and part water resource.
CN203173226U discloses the garbage collection box of a kind of fly of going out according to the retrieval, it mainly utilizes solar power suction disc and removes fly electricity silk and carries out except fly, its structure is made up of rubbish container shell, rubbish lid, solar absorption panels, fly eradication electricity silk, rubbish container pillar, rubbish container handle, rubbish container, although it is not this patent rubbish container can kill fly by actv., high for collection rural garbage practicality.The object of rural garbage categorised collection can not be realized, more actv. process can not be mingled with the rubbish of sewage.
According to the retrieval, patent documentation CN2856035 discloses a kind of garbage apparatus of family sewage.This equipment mainly comprises: anaerobism groove, aerobic slot and holding tank.Although the indices of the water after this device processes is better than national standard greatly, it can directly discharge or collect deposit for purposes such as irrigate vegetation.
Within above-mentioned two days, patent one is disposal of refuse, and one is dispose of sewage, and all can not solve the unified of rural garbage sewage fully completely and collect and process, using or building all has inconvenience.
Utility model content
The object of the utility model equipment is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, there is provided the device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal, this device effectively can improve rural environment, purification water pollution in countryside, make country sewage through process, can directly discharge or for irrigate.
The object scheme of realization of the present utility model is as follows:
The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal, comprise permanent seat, case lid, classifyed collecting dustbin, filtering net, lautertuns, holding tank, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove and uviol lamp, classifyed collecting dustbin is installed on permanent seat top, classifyed collecting dustbin top is by support installing case lid, case lid upper surface installs solar panel, install except fly electrical network between case lid and classifyed collecting dustbin upper surface, vertical partition is shaped with in classifyed collecting dustbin, box house is divided into multiple independent case body, uniform through hole bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, hollow filter groove is shaped with in the middle part of permanent seat corresponding bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, between at the bottom of lautertuns and classifyed collecting dustbin, a filtering net is installed, in classifyed collecting dustbin side, sewage pour spout is installed, sewage pour spout is communicated with lautertuns, the square space of a hollow is made in the permanent seat of lautertuns bottom, in space, interval is shaped with two partitions, the two top positions cut off were shaped with the mouth of a river, permanent seat bottom space is divided into holding tank by two partitions successively, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove, wherein anaerobic treatment trench bottom is shaped with sludge outlet, water inlet is communicated with between anaerobic treatment groove and lautertuns, the mouth of a river was shaped with between anaerobic treatment groove and aerobic treatment trough, the mouth of a river was shaped with between aerobic treatment trough and holding tank, holding tank bottom is shaped with discharge port, holding tank internal upper part symmetry is fixedly mounted with two uviol lamps, aerobic treatment trough is by pipeline communication one oxygen pump.
And described multiple independent case body is recyclable rubbish district, non-recyclable rubbish district, poisonous and harmful rubbish district, foreign material rubbish district and building waste district.
And water pipe is crossed in the mouth of a river installation one of crossing between described aerobic treatment trough and anaerobic treatment groove, and water pipe stretches into below the liquid level of aerobic treatment trough.
And the water inlet between described lautertuns and anaerobic treatment groove installs a Lower hose, Lower hose stretches into below the liquid level of anaerobic treatment groove.
Advantage of the present utility model and good effect as follows:
1, this device has solar power except fly rain shield, utilizes solar power to produce electric energy, and the electric energy of generation provides energy for the ultraviolet lamp in sanitary treating arrangement, installs except fly electrical network, device is had except fly function in the below except fly rain shield.
2, this device adopts the separate waste collection bucket with water drainage function, netted interlayer is had below sewage disposer, the moisture content in rubbish is made to flow in lautertuns through rubbish container smoothly, lautertuns can process trickleer particle, lautertuns flows into sanitary treating arrangement after the molecule flow down in sewage disposer is separated with sewage again, alleviates the pressure of sanitary treating arrangement.
3, the sanitary treating arrangement principle of this device uses biological means to process sewage, sewage is after anaerobism groove, aerobic slot and holding tank, again through the irradiation of ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet lamp energy actv. killing pathogenic bacteria and germ, sewage after sewage purifier process reaches discharging standards, sewage can collect deposit, also can directly be discharged among river, reduces environmental pollution.
4, this sanitary treating arrangement utilizes the decementation of germ, sewage is after experience anaerobic treatment, part bulky grain suspended matter in sewage, insoluble pollutants and colloid substances part bulky grain suspended matter, insoluble pollutants and colloidal material are through anaerobe fermentation and hydrolysis, be converted into Small molecular or soluble pollutants, the nitrification ability of sewage is added again through aerobic process, be that part nitrogen substance is converted into nitrate nitrogen, be easy to by soil absorption and digestion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model (block diagram);
Fig. 2 is the following cutaway view of part A of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, also by specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail, and following examples are descriptive, are not determinate, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.
The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal, comprise permanent seat 5, case lid 1, classifyed collecting dustbin 4, filtering net 8, lautertuns 13, holding tank 10, aerobic treatment trough 12, anaerobic treatment groove 14 and uviol lamp 9, classifyed collecting dustbin is installed on permanent seat top, classifyed collecting dustbin top is by support installing case lid, case lid upper surface installs solar panel 2, install except fly electrical network 3 between case lid and classifyed collecting dustbin upper surface, be shaped with in classifyed collecting dustbin and vertically cut off 4-1, box house is divided into multiple independent case body, uniform through hole bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, hollow filter groove is shaped with in the middle part of permanent seat corresponding bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, between at the bottom of lautertuns and classifyed collecting dustbin, a filtering net is installed, in classifyed collecting dustbin side, sewage pour spout 7 is installed, sewage pour spout is communicated with lautertuns, the square space of a hollow is made in the permanent seat of lautertuns bottom, in space, interval is shaped with two partitions 11, the two top positions cut off were shaped with the mouth of a river, permanent seat bottom space is divided into holding tank by two partitions successively, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove, wherein anaerobic treatment trench bottom is shaped with sludge outlet, water inlet is communicated with between anaerobic treatment groove and lautertuns, the mouth of a river was shaped with between anaerobic treatment groove and aerobic treatment trough, the mouth of a river was shaped with between aerobic treatment trough and holding tank, holding tank bottom is shaped with discharge port 6, holding tank internal upper part symmetry is fixedly mounted with two uviol lamps.
In order to increase the logical oxygen rate of aerobic treatment trough, aerobic treatment trough is by pipeline communication one oxygen pump 15, and in order to reduce floor area, oxygen pump can be placed on pedestal.
In order to prevent the mouth of a river installation one of crossing between aerobic treatment trough and anaerobic treatment groove from crossing water pipe, water pipe stretches into below the liquid level of aerobic treatment trough.
In order to make the lower water of lautertuns smooth and easy, the water inlet between lautertuns and anaerobic treatment groove installs a Lower hose, and Lower hose stretches into below the liquid level of anaerobic treatment groove.
Permanent seat upper surface installs classifyed collecting dustbin, permanent seat is hollow base, and top is lautertuns, and bottom is spaced holding tank, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove, be shaped with partition between upper and lower part, wherein lautertuns is connected with anaerobic treatment groove.
Described classifyed collecting dustbin is divided into: several fritters such as recyclable rubbish district, non-recyclable rubbish district, poisonous and harmful rubbish district, foreign material rubbish district and building waste district 4-2, every block reclaims different types of rubbish respectively, every fritter can freely be dismantled, thus convenient transport.There is the aperture of energy fugitive water below every block, below aperture, have filter screen can enter lautertuns by water.Sewage after filter pocket, removing may permeate the molecule got off, and sewage enters sanitary treating arrangement.Utilize germ means, through the process of several steps such as anaerobic treatment, Aerobic Process for Treatment and precipitation disinfection trough, holding tank water outlet can connect with sewer, irrigation canals and ditches or lavatory aqueous phase, by using this device, make separate waste collection, the moisture that may exist in rubbish and sewage are processed.
The feature of rubbish is produced according to rural area, the amount of building rubbish is maximum under normal circumstances, and quality is also maximum, and building waste collecting box is designed to the larger moveable box like of grey, there is an openable wicket its side, so more easily dumps rubbish.Remaining rubbish container is designed to relatively little barreled respectively, and each sewage disposer green represents recyclable rubbish, and redness represents not recyclable rubbish, and black represents poisonous and harmful rubbish, the yellow rubbish representing the kind that is not easily distinguishable.The fixing pedestal that green recyclable rubbish bucket wherein, red not recyclable sewage disposer, yellow are not easily distinguishable and lautertuns: the stability of reinforcement unitarity device.
The use item of this device is as follows:
1. the utility model covering plate adopts solar cell, and can supply other each device needs for electricity, reduce operating cost, its covering place is equipped with except fly net, has except the rainproof effect of fly, is conducive to improving environmental health around, is applicable to present stage rural area use.
2. produce the kind difference of rubbish according to rural area, different types of rubbish is collected in the representative of sewage disposer desirable different colours, reaches the object of categorised collection.Produce the difference of various rubbish quality according to each rural area, according to each village actual conditions, the sewage disposer of different size can be chosen.Improve the service efficiency of sewage disposer.
3. filtering net and lautertuns adopt organism glass to make, and hard, environmental protection, easily rinses.Moisture in sewage disposer, through the first treatment of filtering net, flows into lautertuns.Lautertuns can process trickleer particle, and the sewage of the removing larger particles after filter pocket has flowed into sanitary treating arrangement.
4. sanitary treating arrangement adopts biological method, utilize the decementation of germ, sewage is after experience anaerobic treatment, part bulky grain suspended matter in sewage, insoluble pollutants and colloid substances part bulky grain suspended matter, insoluble pollutants and colloidal material, through anaerobe fermentation and hydrolysis, are converted into Small molecular or soluble pollutants.Adding the nitrification ability of sewage through aerobic process, is that part nitrogen substance is converted into nitrate nitrogen.And ultraviolet lamp energy actv. killing pathogenic bacteria and germ in holding tank.Sewage after sewage purifier process reaches discharging standards.Sewage can collect deposit, also can directly be discharged among river.
Claims (4)
1. the device of an applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal, it is characterized in that: comprise permanent seat, case lid, classifyed collecting dustbin, filtering net, lautertuns, holding tank, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove and uviol lamp, classifyed collecting dustbin is installed on permanent seat top, classifyed collecting dustbin top is by support installing case lid, case lid upper surface installs solar panel, install except fly electrical network between case lid and classifyed collecting dustbin upper surface, vertical partition is shaped with in classifyed collecting dustbin, box house is divided into multiple independent case body, uniform through hole bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, hollow filter groove is shaped with in the middle part of permanent seat corresponding bottom classifyed collecting dustbin, between at the bottom of lautertuns and classifyed collecting dustbin, a filtering net is installed, in classifyed collecting dustbin side, sewage pour spout is installed, sewage pour spout is communicated with lautertuns, the square space of a hollow is made in the permanent seat of lautertuns bottom, in space, interval is shaped with two partitions, the two top positions cut off were shaped with the mouth of a river, permanent seat bottom space is divided into holding tank by two partitions successively, aerobic treatment trough, anaerobic treatment groove, wherein anaerobic treatment trench bottom is shaped with sludge outlet, water inlet is communicated with between anaerobic treatment groove and lautertuns, the mouth of a river was shaped with between anaerobic treatment groove and aerobic treatment trough, the mouth of a river was shaped with between aerobic treatment trough and holding tank, holding tank bottom is shaped with discharge port, holding tank internal upper part symmetry is fixedly mounted with two uviol lamps, aerobic treatment trough is by pipeline communication one oxygen pump.
2. the device of applicable rural garbage collection according to claim 1 and sewage disposal, is characterized in that: described multiple independent case body is recyclable rubbish district, non-recyclable rubbish district, poisonous and harmful rubbish district, foreign material rubbish district and building waste district.
3. the device of applicable rural garbage collection according to claim 1 and sewage disposal, is characterized in that: water pipe is crossed in the mouth of a river installation one of crossing between described aerobic treatment trough and anaerobic treatment groove, and water pipe stretches into below the liquid level of aerobic treatment trough.
4. the device of applicable rural garbage collection according to claim 1 and sewage disposal, it is characterized in that: the water inlet between described lautertuns and anaerobic treatment groove installs a Lower hose, Lower hose stretches into below the liquid level of anaerobic treatment groove.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420575874.5U CN204150520U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420575874.5U CN204150520U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal |
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CN204150520U true CN204150520U (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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CN201420575874.5U Expired - Fee Related CN204150520U (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | The device of a kind of applicable rural garbage collection and sewage disposal |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108715294A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-30 | 南京奥新可工程科技有限公司 | A kind of penetrating fluid self-cleaning municipal garbage bucket |
CN110040389A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 广西大自然再生资源有限公司 | A kind of innoxious classification processing method in house refuse front end |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201420575874.5U patent/CN204150520U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108715294A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-30 | 南京奥新可工程科技有限公司 | A kind of penetrating fluid self-cleaning municipal garbage bucket |
CN110040389A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-07-23 | 广西大自然再生资源有限公司 | A kind of innoxious classification processing method in house refuse front end |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150211 Termination date: 20150930 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |