CN207328888U - Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism - Google Patents
Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207328888U CN207328888U CN201721413209.6U CN201721413209U CN207328888U CN 207328888 U CN207328888 U CN 207328888U CN 201721413209 U CN201721413209 U CN 201721413209U CN 207328888 U CN207328888 U CN 207328888U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- blanking
- distributor
- fruit
- automatic material
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model provides fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism, it includes being used for holding total blanking device of fruit, and the discharge port abutting joint of total blanking device has the distributor for making fruit blanking successively, and bottom blanking device is provided with the discharge port of distributor；Total blanking device, distributor and the bottom blanking device are all supported installed in the translation mechanism for being used for whole device movement.This automatic material blanking mechanism can ensure that a material can only be transferred every time, and then realize quantitative package, compensate for the deficiency of Traditional Packing, and ensure that packaging efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruit packaging apparatus field, more particularly to fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism.
Background technology
, it is necessary to use automatic packaging machine in the automatic packaging process of spherical fruit gift box, traditional packaging cutting agency
All it is patch blanking, can only be by way of weighing in blanking process, to control the quantity of blanking, but some top grades wrap
Dress needs to be packed according to number, and also needs to each fruit and correspond to neat stacking to inside corresponding grid.And
Traditional packaging facilities can not adapt to such a packaging demand, this just needs to design a kind of automatic material blanking mechanism, meet above-mentioned want
Ask.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that providing fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism, this automatic material blanking mechanism can be protected
Card can only transfer a material every time, and then realize quantitative package, compensate for the deficiency of Traditional Packing, and ensure that packaging
Efficiency.
In order to realize above-mentioned technical characteristic, what the purpose of this utility model was realized in：Fruit packaging automatic blanking
Mechanism, it includes being used for holding total blanking device of fruit, the discharge port abutting joint of total blanking device have make fruit according to
The distributor of secondary blanking, bottom blanking device is provided with the discharge port of distributor；Total blanking device, distributor and the bottom
Blanking device is all supported installed in the translation mechanism for being used for whole device movement.
Total blanking device includes multiple square buckets, and the lower section of each square bucket is connected with top
Taper lower hopper, the discharge port of the top tapered lower hopper are connected with top blanking cylinder, and the square bucket fixes peace
In top cross bar, the top cross bar support, which is installed on, draws money on credit on strut, and the strut of drawing money on credit is fixedly mounted on flat vertically
The top of telephone-moving structure.
The distributor includes chassis, and the chassis is installed on the top of bottom blanking device；It is provided with the chassis
Distributor cover body, the inside of the distributor cover body are provided with distributor flabellum, the main shaft and distributor of the distributor flabellum
Driving device is connected, and drives distributor flabellum to rotate；The bottom on the chassis is communicated with bottom blanking tube；The distributor cover
Top blanking tube is communicated with the top of body, the top blanking tube is connected with the top blanking cylinder docking of total blanking device.
The distributor flabellum includes main shaft, and the outer wall of the main shaft is uniformly fixed with multiple flabellum partition plates, the flabellum
Top plate is fixed with the top of partition plate, a sector notch, the sector notch and two neighboring flabellum are provided with the top plate
Sectorial cavity is formed between partition plate, the sectorial cavity is used to accommodate fruit.
The dispenser drive device includes the first motor, and the output shaft of first motor is connected with main shaft, and described
One motor is fixedly mounted on the top of distributor cover body by motor base.
The bottom blanking device includes bottom plate, and the bottom blanking tube phase with distributor is equidistantly machined with the bottom plate
The through hole of cooperation, the backplanes support are installed on frame body, and the frame body is by short they sup-port in translation mechanism
Top；The bottom of the bottom plate is provided with bottom pyramidal lower hopper, is provided with the feed opening of bottom pyramidal lower hopper under bottom
Expect cylinder.
The translation mechanism includes crossbeam, and the cross beam support is installed on the top of column；The top installation of the crossbeam
There is a slide, have bottom supporting rod by being slidably installed on the slide, support is provided with respectively on two root bottom part supporting rods
Draw money on credit strut and short supporting rod；Coordinate between the bottom supporting rod and crossbeam and rack and pinion drive mechanism is installed.
The rack and pinion drive mechanism includes the second motor, and second motor is fixedly mounted on motor fixing plate,
The side of a root bottom part supporting rod wherein is fixedly mounted in the motor fixing plate；It is provided with the output shaft of second motor
Gear, the wheel and rack engaged transmission；The rack is fixedly mounted on the side wall of crossbeam.
The bottom of the bottom supporting rod is provided with sliding block, and the sliding block is by being slidably installed on slide.
Fruit box is provided with immediately below the bottom blanking device, the fruit box includes fruit box body, the fruit
Box body is internally provided with partition plate.
The utility model has the advantages that：
1st, by using above-mentioned fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism, the automatic packaging line of fruit can be coordinated, realized
The automatic package handling of fruit, and can realize the quantitative automatic blanking of fruit, making its orderly whereabouts, subordinate expects dress on earth
Inside the bottom pyramidal lower hopper put, then by translation mechanism drive it to be moved along slide, and then it is selected on fruit box not
With the matter storage lattice of position, and then the blanking of fruit is completed, realize its packaging.
2nd, by using above-mentioned automatic blanking distributor, during the work time, by rotating distributor flabellum, Neng Goubao
Card can only transfer a fruit from bottom blanking tube every time, and then play the purpose of distribution.
3rd, it is connected directly, can be ensured inside square bucket by the top blanking tube and top blanking cylinder
Fruit, can automatically fall, so automatically under expect inside the sector notch of distributor flabellum, and spherical fruit is carried out
Hold and accommodate.
4th, by the dispenser drive device distributor flabellum can be driven to rotate, when distributor flabellum lacks sector
Spherical fruit inside mouthful is pushed to after the blanking tube position of bottom, and spherical fruit will automatically fall from bottom blanking tube
To package interior.
5th, by the translation mechanism total blanking device, distributor and bottom blanking device can be driven to move integrally,
Being coordinated in the course of work by gear drive can drive entirety to be moved along slide, and then enable bottom pyramidal lower hopper edge
Movement above fruit box, it is selected the matter storage lattice of diverse location.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the first visual angle of the utility model graphics.
Fig. 2 is the second visual angle of the utility model graphics.
Fig. 3 is the 3rd visual angle graphics of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the first visual angle of the utility model distributor graphics.
Fig. 5 is that the utility model distributor removes the graphics after distributor cover body.
In figure：Total blanking device 1, distributor 2, bottom blanking device 3, translation mechanism 4, fruit box 5, fruit 6；
Square bucket 101, top cross bar 102, top tapered lower hopper 103, strut 104 of drawing money on credit, top blanking cylinder
105；
First motor 201, motor base 202, top blanking tube 203, distributor cover body 204, top plate 205, flabellum partition plate
206th, sector notch 207, chassis 208, main shaft 209, bottom blanking tube 210；
Bottom plate 301, frame body 302, bottom pyramidal lower hopper 303, short supporting rod 304, bottom blanking cylinder 305；
Crossbeam 401, bottom supporting rod 402, slide 403, sliding block 404, rack 405, the second motor 406, gear 407, electricity
Machine fixed plate 408, column 409；
Fruit box body 501, partition plate 502.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1：
Referring to Fig. 1-5, fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism, it includes being used for the total blanking device 1 for holding fruit, described total
The discharge port abutting joint of blanking device 1 has the distributor 2 for making fruit blanking successively, and bottom is provided with the discharge port of distributor 2
Portion's blanking device 3；Total blanking device 1, distributor 2 and the bottom blanking device 3 are all supported to be moved installed in for whole device
On dynamic translation mechanism 4.By using above-mentioned automatic material blanking mechanism, automatic fruit blanking and packaging can be realized, and then
Traditional manner of packing of weighing is substituted, reduces operation intensity, and ensure that work efficiency.
Further, total blanking device 1 includes multiple square buckets 101, each square bucket 101
Lower section is all connected with top tapered lower hopper 103, and the discharge port of the top tapered lower hopper 103 is connected with top blanking cylinder
105, the square bucket 101 is fixedly mounted in top cross bar 102, and the support of top cross bar 102 is installed on long support
On bar 104, the strut 104 of drawing money on credit is fixedly mounted on the top of translation mechanism 4 vertically.In the course of work, pass through square charge
Bucket 101 is used to hold fruit, and can ensure that fruit falls automatically by top tapered lower hopper 103.
Further, the distributor 2 includes chassis 208, and the chassis 208 is installed on the top of bottom blanking device 3；
Distributor cover body 204 is installed, the inside of the distributor cover body 204 is provided with distributor flabellum, described on the chassis 208
The main shaft 209 of distributor flabellum is connected with dispenser drive device, and drives distributor flabellum to rotate；The bottom on the chassis 208
Portion is communicated with bottom blanking tube 210；The top of the distributor cover body 204 is communicated with top blanking tube 203, the top blanking
Cylinder 203 is connected with the docking of top blanking cylinder 105 of total blanking device 1.In the course of work, by rotating distributor flabellum, energy
It is enough to ensure that a fruit is transferred from bottom blanking tube every time, and then play the purpose of distribution.
Further, the distributor flabellum includes main shaft 209, and the outer wall of the main shaft 209 is uniformly fixed with multiple fans
Leaf partition plate 206, the top of the flabellum partition plate 206 are fixed with top plate 205, a sector notch are provided with the top plate 205
207, sectorial cavity is formed between the sector notch 207 and two neighboring flabellum partition plate 206, the sectorial cavity is used to accommodate
Fruit 6.
Further, the dispenser drive device includes the first motor 201, the output shaft of first motor 201 with
Main shaft 209 is connected, and first motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the top of distributor cover body 204 by motor base 202.Distribution
Device driving device can drive distributor flabellum to rotate, when the spherical fruit inside sector notch is pushed to bottom by distributor flabellum
After subordinate's barrel position, spherical fruit automatically will fall on package interior under the blanking tube of bottom.
Further, the bottom blanking device 3 includes bottom plate 301, is equidistantly machined with and distributes on the bottom plate 301
The 210 matched through hole of bottom blanking tube of device 2, the support of bottom plate 301 are installed on frame body 302, the frame body 302
The top of translation mechanism 4 is supported on by short supporting rod 304；The bottom of the bottom plate 301 is provided with bottom pyramidal lower hopper
303, bottom blanking cylinder 305 is installed in the feed opening of bottom pyramidal lower hopper 303.
Further, the translation mechanism 4 includes crossbeam 401, and the support of crossbeam 401 is installed in the top of column 409；
The top of the crossbeam 401 is provided with slide 403, has bottom supporting rod 402 by being slidably installed on the slide 403,
Support is provided with draw money on credit strut 104 and short supporting rod 304 respectively on two root bottom part supporting rods 402；402 He of bottom supporting rod
Coordinate between crossbeam 401 and rack and pinion drive mechanism is installed.
Further, the rack and pinion drive mechanism includes the second motor 406, and second motor 406 is fixedly mounted
On motor fixing plate 408, the side of a root bottom part supporting rod 402 wherein is fixedly mounted in the motor fixing plate 408；It is described
Gear 407, the gear 407 and the engaged transmission of rack 405 are installed on the output shaft of second motor 406；The rack 405 is solid
Dingan County is on the side wall of crossbeam 401.In the course of work, by the second motor 406 with moving gear 407, pass through gear 407 and tooth
Cooperation between bar 405, drives whole bottom blanking device 3 to be moved along slide 403, and then realizes its translation motion.
Further, the bottom of the bottom supporting rod 402 is provided with sliding block 404, and the sliding block 404 is by being slidably matched
On slide 403.Frictional force is reduced by being slidably matched.
Further, the underface of the bottom blanking device 3 is provided with fruit box 5, and the fruit box 5 includes fruit box
Body 501, the fruit box body 501 are internally provided with partition plate 502.
Utility model works process and operation principle：
Step1：Fruit is positioned over inside the square bucket 101 of total blanking device 1；
Step2：Fruit will fall on top blanking cylinder 105 under top tapered lower hopper 103, and be justified by top blanking
Fruit is transported to inside distributor cover body 204 by cylinder 105；
Step3：First motor 201 of start distributor 2, drives distributor flabellum to rotate, passes through by the first motor 201
Distributor flabellum drives fruit to be rotated on chassis 208, and after it reaches bottom 210 position of blanking tube, fruit will be the bottom of from
Subordinate's barrel 210 is fallen, and is entered on earth inside the bottom pyramidal lower hopper 303 of portion's blanking device 3；And fruit is transferred into water
In the corresponding memory location in the inside of compartmentalized box for holding assorted fruits and candies 5；
Step4：Start translation mechanism 4, by 406 drive gear 407 of the second motor, gear 407 engages biography with rack 405
It is dynamic, and then drive whole bottom blanking device 3, distributor 2 and total blanking device 1 to be translated along slide 403, make bottom blanking dress
The bottom blanking cylinder 305 for putting 3 is directed at next memory location；
Step5：Continue start distributor 2, discharge a fruit again, it is dropped into the bottom of bottom blanking device 3
Inside taper lower hopper 303, and by being dropped into after automatic blanking in next corresponding memory location in the inside of fruit box 5；
Step6：Step3- Step5 are repeated, until whole fruit box 5 is automatically filled.
The above embodiments are only the optimal technical scheme of the utility model, and are not construed as the limit for the utility model
System, the technical solution that the scope of protection of the utility model should be recorded with claim, including the technical solution that claim is recorded
The equivalents of middle technical characteristic are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (9)
1. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism, it is characterised in that：It includes being used for the total blanking device for holding fruit（1）, it is described
Total blanking device（1）Discharge port abutting joint have the distributor for making fruit blanking successively（2）, in distributor（2）Discharge port
Bottom blanking device is installed（3）；Total blanking device（1）, distributor（2）With bottom blanking device（3）All support installations
In the translation mechanism moved for whole device（4）On.
2. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Total blanking device（1）Including
Multiple square buckets（101）, each square bucket（101）Lower section be all connected with top tapered lower hopper（103）,
The top tapered lower hopper（103）Discharge port be connected with top blanking cylinder（105）, the square bucket（101）Gu
Dingan County is mounted in top cross bar（102）On, the top cross bar（102）Support is installed on strut of drawing money on credit（104）On, the long support
Bar（104）It is fixedly mounted on translation mechanism vertically（4）Top.
3. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The distributor（2）Including chassis
（208）, the chassis（208）Installed in bottom blanking device（3）Top；The chassis（208）On distributor cover is installed
Body（204）, the distributor cover body（204）Inside distributor flabellum, the main shaft of the distributor flabellum are installed（209）With
Dispenser drive device is connected, and drives distributor flabellum to rotate；The chassis（208）Bottom be communicated with bottom blanking tube
（210）；The distributor cover body（204）Top be communicated with top blanking tube（203）, the top blanking tube（203）With it is total
Blanking device（1）Top blanking cylinder（105）Docking is connected.
4. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The distributor flabellum includes main shaft
（209）, the main shaft（209）Outer wall be uniformly fixed with multiple flabellum partition plates（206）, the flabellum partition plate（206）Top
It is fixed with top plate（205）, the top plate（205）On be provided with a sector notch（207）, the sector notch（207）With phase
Adjacent two flabellum partition plates（206）Between form sectorial cavity, the sectorial cavity is used to accommodate fruit（6）.
5. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The dispenser drive device includes
First motor（201）, first motor（201）Output shaft and main shaft（209）It is connected, first motor（201）Pass through
Motor base（202）It is fixedly mounted on distributor cover body（204）Top.
6. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom blanking device（3）Bag
Include bottom plate（301）, the bottom plate（301）On be equidistantly machined with and distributor（2）Bottom blanking tube（210）It is matched logical
Hole, the bottom plate（301）Support is installed on frame body（302）On, the frame body（302）Pass through short supporting rod（304）Support
In translation mechanism（4）Top；The bottom plate（301）Bottom be provided with bottom pyramidal lower hopper（303）, under bottom pyramidal
Hopper（303）Feed opening blanking cylinder in bottom is installed（305）.
7. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The translation mechanism（4）Including horizontal stroke
Beam（401）, the crossbeam（401）Support is installed on column（409）Top；The crossbeam（401）Top slide is installed
（403）, the slide（403）It is upper to have bottom supporting rod by being slidably installed（402）, two root bottom part supporting rods（402）On
Support is provided with strut of drawing money on credit respectively（104）With short supporting rod（304）；The bottom supporting rod（402）And crossbeam（401）Between
Cooperation is provided with rack and pinion drive mechanism.
8. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The rack and pinion drive mechanism bag
Include the second motor（406）, second motor（406）It is fixedly mounted on motor fixing plate（408）On, the motor fixing plate
（408）A root bottom part supporting rod wherein is fixedly mounted（402）Side；Second motor（406）Output shaft on install
There is gear（407）, the gear（407）With rack（405）Engaged transmission；The rack（405）It is fixedly mounted on crossbeam（401）
Side wall on；
The bottom supporting rod（402）Bottom sliding block is installed（404）, the sliding block（404）By being slidably installed
Slide（403）On.
9. fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom blanking device（3）'s
Underface is provided with fruit box（5）, the fruit box（5）Including fruit box body（501）, the fruit box body（501）Inside
It is provided with partition plate（502）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721413209.6U CN207328888U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721413209.6U CN207328888U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207328888U true CN207328888U (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62363185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721413209.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207328888U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207328888U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107651229A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 三峡大学 | Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism and operating method |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721413209.6U patent/CN207328888U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107651229A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-02 | 三峡大学 | Fruit packaging automatic material blanking mechanism and operating method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180508 Termination date: 20181030 |