CN207317084U - Soil-water body-plant ecological the cleaning system and multifunctional landscape device of room air - Google Patents
Soil-water body-plant ecological the cleaning system and multifunctional landscape device of room air Download PDFInfo
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- CN207317084U CN207317084U CN201720997052.XU CN201720997052U CN207317084U CN 207317084 U CN207317084 U CN 207317084U CN 201720997052 U CN201720997052 U CN 201720997052U CN 207317084 U CN207317084 U CN 207317084U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the soil water body plant ecological cleaning system and multifunctional room implants landscape device of a kind of room air.The system comprises washing process functional area, underwater purification filtering processing function region, soil sanitation processing function region and the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area being connected through gas passage;The washing process functional area includes water and water container, underwater purification filtering processing function region includes the mixed-matrix being immersed in water and plantation in the underwater plant of mixed-matrix, the soil sanitation processing function region includes mixed soil matrix and plantation includes the cauline leaf of plant in the plant with cauline leaf of mixed soil matrix, the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area.The utility model is by nature aesthetic feeling and practical function collaborative combination, organic assembling is carried out to the ornamental type plant of each tool Mai Tai and purification function, spatial level enriches, the pollutants such as particulate matter, formaldehyde in can not only purifying the air of a room, play the role of improving air quality, it can also beautify the environment at the same time, build the atmosphere to go back to nature, create graceful, warm house or office green ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
Techniques for Indoor Air Purification field is the utility model is related to, more particularly, to a kind of soil-water of room air
Body-plant ecological cleaning system and multifunctional landscape device.
Background technology
As economic development quickening and living standards of the people improve, all there occurs bright for the living environment and life style of people
Aobvious change, people indoors movable time often more than outdoor, according to statistics, China city dweller averagely there are about 60 daily~
90% time is spent in interior, and air pollution problem inside rooms are outstanding day by day and are subject to the common concern of various circles of society, room air
Purification techniques is into the research hotspot in the field such as China's indoor environment and health and public health.In recent years, air purification
Equipment development is rapid, but mixes the genuine with the fictitious, and there are series of problems, such as true effect to leave a question open, and there are secondary pollution risk, design are stiff
Deng.Therefore, researching and developing the indoor air quality of a kind of significant effect and safety improves device, gives the same of healthy fresh air
When, bring more visual aesthetic feelings and comfortable.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the technical deficiency for improving device for existing indoor air quality,
A kind of soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air is provided, based on the ecosystem, can be improved well
Indoor air quality simultaneously adjusts indoor environment comfort level.
Another technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of Multifunctional plant ecology landscape device, based on institute
Multi-functional indoor plant ecological landscape device is stated, can successfully build the soil-water body-plant ecosystem.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air, including the water being connected through gas passage are provided
Wash at processing function region, underwater purification filtering processing function region, soil sanitation processing function region and plant stem-leaf purification
Manage functional area;The washing process functional area includes water and water container, and underwater purification filtering processing function region includes leaching
Mixed-matrix and plantation not in water include mixing in the underwater plant of mixed-matrix, the soil sanitation processing function region
Soil matrix and plantation include in the plant with cauline leaf of mixed soil matrix, the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area
The cauline leaf of plant.
Preferably, the cauline leaf of the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area plant can be that the water planting of the ecological region planting is planted
The cauline leaf of thing, collocation can be selected i.e. beautiful for the hydroponic plant and plants landscape with high-efficient purification effect, preferably red
The palm, Alocasia amazonica, Spathiphyllum kochii and/or bracketplant.The cauline leaf of the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area plant can also be soil
The cauline leaf of the cauline leaf of purified treatment functional area planting plants and/or the underwater plant in underwater purification filtering processing function region.
The underwater plant is preferably water plant;The preferred ivy of soil sanitation processing function ecological region planting plant, Jin Hu, aloe and/or
Malus spectabilis.
Preferably, the washing process functional area and underwater purification filtering processing function region are same region.
The different zones that the utility model scientific offering is connected through gas passage, regional are completed different purifications and are appointed
Business, complements each other, obtains optimal synergy.And by setting Multi-functional indoor plants landscape functional area, it is each not
Different indoor landscapes is formed with region, is achieved many things at one stroke.Air is handled by targetedly different zones, reach soil-water body-
Plant ecosystem realizes that the microenvironment comfort level factor improves.
Preferably, the microenvironment comfort level factor described in step S2 includes oxygen content, temperature and/or humidity.
Preferably, the underwater purification filtering processing function region, the height of underwater plant can be according to Shui nationality box height
Adjustment, preferably the height of underwater plant is 1~10cm.As it was previously stated, it is further preferred that the underwater plant is water plant.
Preferably, the mixed-matrix in the underwater purification filtering processing function region include sandstone, porous adsorbing material and
Underwater plant mud(Water plant mud);The porous adsorbing material is diatomite and/or zeolite etc..Mixed-matrix described in the utility model
Fixed, drainage and trophic function can be provided well.Preferably, in the mixed-matrix, sandstone, porous adsorbing material and water
The usage ratio of lower plant puree is 1~2:1~5:1~3.It is further preferred that the mixed-matrix may be designed as standalone module
Carry out disassembling, assembling and replacing.
The thickness of the mixed-matrix can highly be adjusted according to aquarium, it is further preferred that the thickness of the mixed-matrix
Spend for 2~8cm, the technique effects such as more overall comprehensive fixation, drainage and trophic function can be provided for the system.
Preferably, the mixed soil matrix in the soil sanitation processing function region is by zeolite, activated carbon, haydite soil, coconut palm
The layering laying of the components such as soil, sepiolite forms.Preferably, the mixed soil matrix bottom described in the utility model is haydite soil,
Particle diameter is 0.5~2cm;Then it is activated carbon, particle diameter is 0.2~1cm;Then it is coconut palm soil and the mixed-matrix of sepiolite, preferably
Ground, the two mass ratio are 10~20:1~3;The superiors are zeolite, and particle diameter is 0.1~0.5cm.The utility model is so set
Meter, allows each part in mixed soil matrix to play excellent synergistic effect, there is provided good plant growth soil horizon
There is provided excellent air-cleaning function at the same time.
It is highly preferred that the ratio of the thickness of above-mentioned each layer of mixed soil matrix is 1~3:2~5:3~10:1~2.
As it was previously stated, the plant of the soil sanitation processing function ecological region planting can select collocation i.e. beautiful and with height
The plants landscape of clean-up effect is imitated, is preferably ivy, Jin Hu, aloe and/or Malus spectabilis.
The utility model sets different processing matrix in different zones, and differing needles are carried out to room air to the net of direction
Change is handled, and regional forms different indoor landscapes, achieves many things at one stroke.
The utility model provides a kind of multifunctional room implants ecoscape device, including the gentle flowing of Shui nationality babinet at the same time
Power apparatus, the transparent Shui nationality babinet set four spaces, are respectively airflow power device placement space, the plantation of earth culture layer of plants
Space, hydroponic plant layer plantation space and water plant layer plantation space, before the earth culture layer of plants plantation space is correspondingly formed
Soil sanitation processing function region described in system is stated, the hydroponic plant layer plantation space is correspondingly formed plant described in aforementioned system
Cauline leaf purified treatment functional area, water plant layer are correspondingly formed washing process functional area described in aforementioned system and underwater
Purification filtering processing function region.
Preferably, the multifunctional room implants ecoscape device further includes intelligent control and display device.The intelligence
Can control with display device has indoor environment humiture, pollutant concentration is shown, water level depth is reminded, the big minor adjustment of air-flow etc.
Control and display function, can increase intelligent monitoring extension accessory according to demand.
Preferably, the aquarium uses transparent material, it is preferred to use thickness is the transparent acrylic or glass of 4~10mm
Material manufactures, and shape, specification, big I suitably adjust according to the actual requirements.
Preferably, the aquarium is provided with three truss, and the first truss is used for the soil matrix for placing earth culture layer of plants
Thing is cultivated with planting soil, the second truss is used to place airflow power device, and the 3rd truss is used to place hydroponic plant and intelligence is controlled
System and display device.
Preferably, the bottom of first truss is equipped with gas passage orifice, if the gas passage orifice is what is uniformly opened up
Dry.Preferably, the gas passage orifice is round hole, it is further preferred that the aperture of the round hole is 0.2~0.8cm.
Preferably, second truss is equipped with tracheal orifice, exchanging water hole and power supply connecting hole;The tracheal orifice connectivity trachea leads to
Road, the exchanging water hole change aquaporin, circuit and external power supply of the power supply connecting hole as airflow power device as connection
Interface channel.
It is further preferred that the tracheal orifice and exchanging water hole are arranged at the bottom of the second truss, the power supply connecting hole is set
It is placed in the side of the second truss.
Further, the tracheal orifice, exchanging water hole and power supply connecting hole are round hole, and aperture is preferably 0.5~1cm.
Preferably, the bottom of the 3rd truss is equipped with hollow hole, is connected with hollow pipe below hollow hole, water planting during use
Plant is fixed at hollow hole, and root system is imported by hollow pipe in the water in water plant layer plantation space.Preferably, the water planting
The water surface in layer of plants plantation space floods the mouth of pipe of the hollow pipe, and for stopping, air is excessive by open circles hole in water.
It is further preferred that the hollow hole is round hole, the hollow pipe is transparent hollow circular-tube.
3rd truss is equipped with opening, and the opening is used to install intelligent control and display device.Further preferred institute
State the side that opening is arranged on the second truss.
Preferably, the bottom of the 3rd truss is equipped with water injection hole, and the water injection hole is sealed using piston, and when use opens
Can water filling.It is preferred that the water injection hole is small-sized circular hole.
Preferably, first truss is movable truss.Second truss, the 3rd truss are fixed truss.
In the first truss, soil sanitation module is provided with.
The underwater cleaning module is made of the mixed-matrix being immersed in water and plantation in the underwater plant of mixed-matrix.
The highly preferred of the underwater plant is 1~10cm;It is further preferred that the underwater plant is water plant.The mixed-matrix
Including sandstone, porous adsorbing material and underwater plant mud(Water plant mud);The porous adsorbing material is diatomite and/or zeolite
Deng.Mixed-matrix provides fixed, drainage and trophic function.Preferably, in the mixed-matrix, sandstone, porous adsorbing material and
The usage ratio of underwater plant mud is 1~2:1~5:1~3.It is further preferred that the thickness of the mixed-matrix for 2~
8cm, design parameter can highly be adjusted according to aquarium.It is further preferred that the mixed-matrix can be used as standalone module to carry out
Disassembling, assembling and replacing.
The soil sanitation module includes mixed soil matrix and plantation in the plant with cauline leaf of mixed soil matrix
Composition.The mixed soil matrix by the component such as zeolite, activated carbon, haydite soil, coconut palm soil, sepiolite by a certain percentage, particle diameter matches somebody with somebody
Into and be layered laying, as plant growth soil horizon while provides air-cleaning function.It is further preferred that the composite soil
The earth matrix bottom is haydite soil, and particle diameter is 0.5~2cm;Then it is activated carbon, particle diameter is 0.2~1cm;Then for coconut palm soil and
The mixed-matrix of sepiolite, ratio are 10~20:1~3;The superiors are zeolite, and particle diameter is 0.1~0.5cm.On it is highly preferred that
The ratio for stating the thickness of each layer of mixed soil matrix is 1~3:2~5:3~10:1~2.Third level soil sanitation processing function
Collocation can be selected i.e. beautiful for the plant of ecological region planting and plants landscape with high-efficient purification effect, is preferably ivy, gold
Amber, aloe and/or Malus spectabilis.
In the 3rd truss, hydroponic plant is provided with, the hydroponic plant can select collocation i.e. beautiful and with efficiently net
Change the plants landscape of effect.The preferably red palm, Alocasia amazonica, Spathiphyllum kochii and/or bracketplant.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model device is when in use, soluble easily in water according to the indoor Conventional pollution such as particulate matter and formaldehyde
Feature, water environment is passed through using air pump by air, and by washing and underwater purified treatment, particulate matter, formaldehyde in air etc. have
The evil gas overwhelming majority is filtered;Air carries out adsorption cleaning through the filtering of earth culture plant soil, root system environment afterwards, most passes through afterwards
The cauline leaf part of earth culture plant and hydroponic plant carries out adsorption cleaning.The utility model utilizes underwater plant, water-bed purification filtering layer
And the ecosystem that root system of plant Institute of Micro-biology is formed carries out purification decomposition to pernicious gases such as formaldehyde soluble in water.Net
While changing air, the oxygen content of microenvironment, temperature, humidity can be realized by soil-water body-plant ecosystem of structure
Etc. the improvement of the comfort level factor.
The air purifying process principle such as the utility model combination and scientific utilization washing, absorption, plant purification, to soil
Cultivate thing, hydroponic plant and underwater plant and its growing environment optimize consolidation and innovation, research and development are a kind of to have air purification, small
The system and there is the plants landscape device of the improvement that climate regulation and the Indoor Air quality of landscape structure improve.This
Utility model Multifunctional plant ecology purifier is by nature aesthetic feeling and practical function best combination, to each tool Mai Tai and purification work(
The ornamental type plant of energy is combined, and spatial level enriches, the pollution such as particulate matter, formaldehyde in can not only purifying the air of a room
Thing, plays the role of improving air quality, while can also beautify the environment, and builds the atmosphere to go back to nature, creates excellent
Beautiful, warm house or office green ecological environment.
The earth culture plant of the utility model device and cauline leaf part of hydroponic plant, soil root environment and water environment to
The pollutants such as grain thing, formaldehyde have catharsis.Plant purification room air mainly has three kinds of modes, blade absorb with absorption,
Transport and metabolic conversion, soil and rhizosphere microorganism in plant(That is rhizospheric environment)Effect.
The utility model effectively plays underwater plant(That is water plant)Subaqual landscape builds and purifies water, suppresses algae life
The multiple actions such as length, diseases prevention antibacterial, are conducive to keep the health of water environment.The diatomite and zeolite that are laid with water environment etc. are more
Porous materials, have the intrinsic absorption property of natural minerals, are conducive to improve the disposal ability of purifier.
The utility model further sets intelligent control with display device to there is indoor environment humiture, pollutant concentration to show
Show, water level depth prompting, the function such as the big minor adjustment of throughput, intelligent monitoring extension accessory can be increased according to demand.
Therefore, it is multi-functional using the utility model no matter from ecological view, health perspectives, or for aesthetic angle
Plant ecological purifier, can beautify indoor environment and purify polluter in air, not lose one kind and meet masses
The Purification approach of a variety of demands.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram top views.
Fig. 2 the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram side views.
Fig. 3 the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram front elevations.
Fig. 4 the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram back views.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings books utility model is further illustrated with specific embodiment.Unless stated otherwise, this practicality is new
Raw material and equipment that type uses or method for the art routine raw material and equipment or method.Unless stated otherwise, this reality
With the control involved in new embodiment and the implementation method of presentation of information and circuit be arranged to conventional method implementation method and
Circuit is set.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air, for improving room air
Quality and adjusting indoor environment comfort level.Including washing process functional area, the underwater purification filtering being connected through gas passage
Processing function region, soil sanitation processing function region and plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area;The washing process function
Region includes water and water container, and underwater purification filtering processing function region includes the mixed-matrix being immersed in water and plantation in mixed
The underwater plant of matrix is closed, the soil sanitation processing function region includes mixed soil matrix and plantation in mixed soil matrix
The plant with cauline leaf, the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area includes the cauline leaf of plant.
The utility model device can be divided into four modules from purification function:Washing module, underwater cleaning module, soil are net
Change module and plant stem-leaf cleaning module.Formed respectively washing process functional area, underwater purification filtering processing function region,
Soil sanitation processing function region and plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area;Room air is pumped into washing process using air pump
After functional area, respectively purification of the air through different processing functions region(The region order purified without considered critical), pass through
Soil-water body-plant ecosystem realizes that the microenvironment comfort level factor improves.The microenvironment comfort level factor contains including oxygen
Amount, humidity etc..
According to the indoor Conventional pollution such as particulate matter and formaldehyde it is soluble easily in water the characteristics of, air is passed through water ring using air pump
Border, by first order washing and underwater purified treatment, the pernicious gas overwhelming majority such as particulate matter, formaldehyde in air is filtered
Fall;Air carries out secondary absorption purification through earth culture plant soil filtering layer, root system environment and cauline leaf part afterwards.Wherein, water is utilized
The ecosystem that lower plant, water-bed purification filtering layer and root system of plant Institute of Micro-biology are formed is to harmful gas such as formaldehyde soluble in water
Body carries out purification decomposition.The device can realize microenvironment while air is purified by soil-water body-plant ecosystem
Oxygen content, the comfort level factor such as humidity improvement.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment further further illustrates the system with Multi-functional indoor plant ecological landscape device:
The device is divided into following major part on the whole:It is transparent Shui nationality babinet, earth culture layer of plants, hydroponic plant layer, underwater
Layer of plants and airflow power device, can also set intelligent control and display device.
The transparent aquarium uses thickness to be manufactured for the transparent acrylic or glass material of 4~10mm.
The transparent aquarium is mainly provided with four spaces, is respectively airflow power device placement space, earth culture plant
Nitride layer plantation space, hydroponic plant layer plantation space and water plant layer plantation space.Wherein hydroponic plant layer plantation space can
Choose whether to set according to demand.
As shown in Figure 1, the Multi-functional indoor plants landscape device, three grooves can be provided with transparent aquarium
Frame, the first movable truss 1, fixed truss two, is respectively the second truss 2 and the 3rd truss 3.The present embodiment is such
Set, can both meet to move the operation convenience for replacing earth culture plant soil and plant or meet the firm of overall system architecture
With the division of functional area.
First truss 1 is used for the soil matrix for placing earth culture layer of plants and planting soil cultivates thing.Second truss 2 is used to place
Airflow power device 4, the 3rd truss 3 are used to place hydroponic plant culture region and intelligent control and display device.
The bottom of first truss 1 is equipped with gas passage orifice 13, and the gas passage orifice 13 is some uniformly to open up
It is a.Preferably, the gas passage orifice 13 is round hole, and aperture is 0.2~0.8cm.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, second truss 2 is equipped with tracheal orifice 8, exchanging water hole 9 and power supply connecting hole 11;The gas
8 connectivity trachea passage of pore, the exchanging water hole 9 change aquaporin as connection, and the power supply connecting hole 11 is filled as air flow power
Put 4 circuit and the interface channel of external power supply.
The tracheal orifice 8 and exchanging water hole 9 are arranged at the bottom of the second truss 2, and the power supply connecting hole 11 is arranged at second
The side of truss 2.
The tracheal orifice, exchanging water hole and power supply connecting hole could be provided as round hole, and aperture is 0.5~1cm.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the bottom of the 3rd truss 3 requires to carry hollow hole 5, and the lower section of hollow hole 5 is connected with transparent
Hollow pipe 6, hydroponic plant can be fixed at hollow hole 5 during use, and root system passes through hollow pipe and imports in water.Described in being required during use
The water surface in hydroponic plant layer plantation space floods the mouth of pipe of the hollow pipe 6, and for stopping, air passes through open circles hole in water
It is excessive.The hollow hole 5 can be set to round hole, and the hollow pipe 6 uses transparent hollow circular-tube.
As shown in figure 3, the side of the 3rd truss 3 for planting hydroponic plant carries square aperture, for pacifying
Fill intelligent control and display device 7.
The intelligent control and display device 7 have indoor environment humiture, pollutant concentration is shown, water level depth carries
The functions such as awake, the big minor adjustment of air-flow, can increase intelligent monitoring extension accessory according to demand.Method to set up and circuit design are with reference to existing
There is routine techniques.
3rd truss 3 is equipped with opening, and the opening is used to install intelligent control and display device 7.Further preferably
Described be open is arranged on the side of the second truss, is square aperture.
As shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the 3rd truss 3 is equipped with water injection hole 12, the water injection hole 12 is sealed using piston, made
Used time opening can water filling.It is preferred that the water injection hole 12 is small-sized circular hole.
Set Multi-functional indoor plants landscape functional area, it is possible to realize the improvement of room air, including following step
Suddenly:
S1. first order washing process functional area, the underwater purification filtering processing function region in the second level, third level soil are set up
Earth purified treatment functional area and fourth stage plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area;
S2. after room air being pumped into first order washing process functional area using air pump, air is through described in step S1
Level-one realizes that the microenvironment comfort level factor changes to fourth stage processing function area decontamination by soil-water body-plant ecosystem
It is kind.
The underwater purification filtering processing function region in the second level is by the mixed-matrix 15 being immersed in water and plantation in mixed
The underwater plant 16 for closing matrix forms.
The highly preferred of the underwater plant 16 is 1~10cm;The underwater plant is water plant.
The mixed-matrix 15 includes sandstone, porous adsorbing material and underwater plant mud(Water plant mud);The porous absorption
Material is diatomite and/or zeolite.Mixed-matrix provides fixed, drainage and trophic function.
In the mixed-matrix 15, the usage ratio of sandstone, porous adsorbing material and underwater plant mud is 1~2:1~5:
1~3.The thickness of the mixed-matrix 15 is 2~8cm, and design parameter can highly be adjusted according to aquarium.
The mixed-matrix 15 can be used as standalone module to carry out disassembling, assembling and replacing.
The third level soil sanitation processing function region includes mixed soil matrix 17 and plantation in mixed soil matrix
The plant 18 with cauline leaf form.
The mixed soil matrix 17 by the component such as zeolite, activated carbon, haydite soil, coconut palm soil, sepiolite by a certain percentage, grain
Footpath is made into and is layered laying, and as plant growth soil horizon while provides air-cleaning function.
17 bottom of mixed soil matrix is haydite soil, and particle diameter is 0.5~2cm;Then it is activated carbon, particle diameter is
0.2~1cm;Then it is coconut palm soil and the mixed-matrix of sepiolite, ratio is 10~20:1~3;The superiors are zeolite, and particle diameter is
0.1~0.5cm.
The ratio of the thickness of above-mentioned each layer of mixed soil matrix 17 is 1~3:2~5:3~10:1~2.
The plant of third level soil sanitation processing function ecological region planting can select collocation i.e. beautiful and have high-efficient purification
The plants landscape of effect, can plant ivy, Jin Hu, aloe and/or Malus spectabilis.
The fourth stage plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area includes foregoing third level soil sanitation processing function region
The cauline leaf of the plant of plantation, further includes the cauline leaf of hydroponic plant.
Collocation can be selected i.e. beautiful for the hydroponic plant and plants landscape with high-efficient purification effect.Plant it is red the palm,
Alocasia amazonica, Spathiphyllum kochii and/or bracketplant.
2 Application Example of embodiment
In application implementation experiment, formaldehyde, the initial concentration of particulate matter are provided with three kinds of concentration gradients, are respectively national standard
3 times, 5 times and 10 times of value, carry out multigroup repeated experiment, and experiment is shown, after device operation 2h, first in environmental test chamber
Aldehyde, the concentration of particulate matter can be dropped to below national normal value, formaldehyde and particulate matter PM10Overall purification efficiency respectively reach
85% and more than 95%.
This selection 16cm(It is wide)×18cm(It is long)×18cm(It is high), thickness 5mm landscape device, be positioned over specification
The canister of 100cm × 100cm × 100cm is tested, and environment temperature adjustment is 26.5 ± 0.6 DEG C in case, humidity tune
Save as 52.6 ± 5.5%;Initial concentration of formaldehyde is 1.0 ± 0.12mg/m3, particulate matter PM10Initial concentration is 1.0 ± 0.32mg/
m3。
After measured:After 60min, the formaldehyde in environmental Kuznets Curves cabin is 0.43 ± 0.03mg/m3, particulate matter for 0.32 ±
0.06mg/m3, temperature is 25.2 ± 0.6% DEG C, and humidity is 59 ± 3.0%;After 120min, the formaldehyde in environmental Kuznets Curves cabin is
0.09 ±0.02mg/m3;Particulate matter is 0.07 ± 0.03mg/m3, temperature is 23.8 ± 0.5% DEG C, and humidity is 65 ± 5.0%.
Claims (10)
1. soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of a kind of room air, it is characterised in that including being connected through gas passage
Logical washing process functional area, underwater purification filtering processing function region, soil sanitation processing function region and plant stem-leaf
Purified treatment functional area;The washing process functional area includes water and water container, underwater purification filtering processing function region
Including the mixed-matrix being immersed in water and plantation in the underwater plant of mixed-matrix, the soil sanitation processing function region bag
Mixed soil matrix and plantation are included in the plant with cauline leaf of mixed soil matrix, the plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional areas
Domain includes the cauline leaf of plant.
2. soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plant
The cauline leaf of thing cauline leaf purified treatment functional area plant is the cauline leaf of the hydroponic plant of the ecological region planting;Either at soil sanitation
Manage the cauline leaf of the cauline leaf of functional area planting plants and/or the underwater plant in underwater purification filtering processing function region.
3. soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the water
It is the red palm, Alocasia amazonica, Spathiphyllum kochii and/or bracketplant to cultivate thing;The underwater plant is water plant;The soil sanitation processing function area
Domain planting plants are ivy, Jin Hu, aloe and/or Malus spectabilis.
4. soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water
It is same region to wash processing function region and underwater purification filtering processing function region.
5. soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water
The mixed-matrix in lower purification filtering processing function region includes sandstone, porous adsorbing material and underwater plant mud;It is it is preferred that described mixed
Close in matrix, the usage ratio of sandstone, porous adsorbing material and underwater plant mud is 1~2:1~5:1~3.
6. soil-water body-plant ecological cleaning system of room air according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil
The mixed soil matrix of earth purified treatment functional area is formed by zeolite, activated carbon, haydite soil, coconut palm soil, sepiolite layering laying.
7. a kind of multifunctional room implants ecoscape device for building any one of claim 1 to 6 ecological purification system,
It is characterised in that it includes the gentle flowing power apparatus of Shui nationality babinet, the Shui nationality babinet sets four spaces, is respectively air flow power
Device placement space, earth culture layer of plants plantation space, hydroponic plant layer plantation space and water plant layer plantation space, the soil
Cultivate nitride layer plantation space and be correspondingly formed soil sanitation processing function region in the system, the hydroponic plant layer plants space
Plant stem-leaf purified treatment functional area in the system is correspondingly formed, the water plant layer is correspondingly formed in the system
Washing process functional area and underwater purification filtering processing function region.
8. multifunctional room implants ecoscape device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described device further includes
Intelligent control and display device.
9. multifunctional room implants ecoscape device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the Shui nationality babinet is set
Three truss are equipped with, the first truss is used for the soil matrix for placing earth culture layer of plants and planting soil cultivates thing, and the second truss is used for
Airflow power device is placed, the 3rd truss is used to place hydroponic plant and intelligent control and display device.
10. multifunctional room implants ecoscape device according to claim 9, it is characterised in that first truss
Bottom be equipped with gas passage orifice, the gas passage orifice is several that uniformly open up;Second truss be equipped with tracheal orifice,
Exchanging water hole and power supply connecting hole, the tracheal orifice connectivity trachea passage, the exchanging water hole change aquaporin, the power supply as connection
Connecting hole is as the circuit of airflow power device and the interface channel of external power supply;The bottom of 3rd truss is equipped with hollow
Hole, hollow hole lower section are connected with hollow pipe, and the root system of hydroponic plant passes through the water that hollow pipe imports water plant layer plantation space
In.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720997052.XU CN207317084U (en) | 2017-08-10 | 2017-08-10 | Soil-water body-plant ecological the cleaning system and multifunctional landscape device of room air |
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CN107655112A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-02 | 广州逸仙环境保护科技有限公司 | The method and multifunctional room implants landscape device that IAQ improves |
CN109511515A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | A kind of ecological tank makes scape matrix and its application |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107655112A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-02 | 广州逸仙环境保护科技有限公司 | The method and multifunctional room implants landscape device that IAQ improves |
CN109511515A (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2019-03-26 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | A kind of ecological tank makes scape matrix and its application |
CN109511515B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2023-12-29 | 贵州省园艺研究所 | Matrix for ecological vat landscaping and application thereof |
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