A kind of multistation casting automatically grinding equipment
Technical field
Patent of the present invention is a kind of multistation casting automatically grinding equipment, more particularly to die casting burr efficiently from
Dynamic polishing.
Background technology
China is foundry industry big country, wherein casting grinding be casting in indispensable one of important procedure, but at present this
Link mechanization is low with the degree of automation, and there is hand labor intensity is big, work efficiency is low, operating environment dust noise is dirty
The features such as dye is serious, security risk is big, unstable product quality, casting industry is urgent to automatic polishing equipment demand.And mesh
The automatically grinding of preceding mainstream is equipped based on import equipment, and specific aim is not high, efficiency is low and expensive have impact on herein
The popularization and application of industry.
The content of the invention
For background above, quick polishing the defects of to realize casting fin burr, the present invention proposes a kind of multistation
Grinding apparatus, the equipment have the function of automatic loading/unloading, and inside equipment, for the positions such as core cavity, outer wall, bottom point
Automatically grinding is not carried out using special grinding instrument in different station.The equipment coordinates multi-station turning device, completes casting and exists
Conversion between equipment different station and upper and lower discharge position, can multistation work at the same time, realize continuous automatic production, produce
It is efficient.
The above-mentioned purpose implementation method of patent of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings as follows:
A kind of multistation casting automatically grinding equipment, mainly there is feeding manipulator(1), blanking mechanical hand(2), device housings
(3), pedestal(4), gyroscopic drive system(5), internal workpiece polishing mechanism(6), form(7), positioning tool(8), bottom workpiece polishing mechanism
(9), rotating disk(10), lateral surface workpiece polishing mechanism(11), sensor and connector.
Feeding manipulator(1), blanking mechanical hand(2), internal workpiece polishing mechanism(6), bottom workpiece polishing mechanism(9), rotating disk
(10), lateral surface workpiece polishing mechanism(11)It is separately mounted to pedestal(4)Different station on;Rotating disk(10)Station be provided with
Positioning tool(8), casting is installed on positioning tool(8)In, pass through rotating disk(10)Rotary motion can take casting successively to
Different station is processed.Positioning tool(8)For engraved structure, support and position with the shape by edge.Feeding manipulator(1), blanking
Manipulator(2)Equipment start and end station, it can be achieved that automatic loading/unloading continuous production.Rotating disk(10)Pass through revolution
Supporting is installed on pedestal(4)On, in gyroscopic drive system(5)Driving under, pedestal rotary motion and being accurately positioned can be surrounded and stopped
Only, continuous transformation between different station is realized.Feeding manipulator(1), blanking mechanical hand(2)In the start and end station of equipment,
Automatic loading/unloading continuous production can be achieved.
Feeding manipulator(1)Workpiece is positioned over rotating disk(10)On positioning tool(8)On, by between different station
Conversion, inner cavity polishing can be carried out between different station(Such as mandril burr, overlap etc.), bottom polishing, side polishing etc.,
Casting after polishing is removed through blanking mechanical hand.Device housings(3)Acted on sound-insulating dust-proof, form can be passed through(7)In observation
Portion's polishing work.By the cooperation of rotary system and different station, it can be achieved that automatically grinding and continuous loading and unloading work, production
Efficiency is substantially improved.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of multistation casting automatically grinding equipment overall structure schematic diagrames of Fig. 1
A kind of multistation casting automatically grinding equipment workpiece polishing mechanism schematic diagrames of Fig. 2
Embodiment
Example further illustrates present disclosure and specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Multistation casting automatically grinding equipment mainly has feeding manipulator(1), blanking mechanical hand(2), device housings(3)、
Pedestal(4), gyroscopic drive system(5), internal workpiece polishing mechanism(6), form(7), positioning tool(8), bottom workpiece polishing mechanism(9)、
Rotating disk(10), lateral surface workpiece polishing mechanism(11), sensor and other connectors composition.Feeding manipulator(1), blanking machine
Tool hand(2), internal workpiece polishing mechanism(6), bottom workpiece polishing mechanism(9), lateral surface workpiece polishing mechanism(10)Installed in pedestal(4)On, point
Different station is not arranged in it.Rotating disk(10)Pedestal is installed on by pivoting support(4)On, in gyroscopic drive system(5)'s
Under driving, it can surround and pedestal rotary motion and be accurately positioned stopping, realizing and convert between different station.
By feeding manipulator(1)Workpiece is positioned over rotating disk(10)On positioning tool(8)On, pass through different station
Between continuous transformation, inner cavity polishing can be carried out between different station(Such as mandril burr, overlap etc.), bottom polishing, side
Polishing etc., the casting after polishing is removed through blanking mechanical hand.Device housings(3)Acted on sound-insulating dust-proof, form can be passed through(7)
The internal polishing work of observation.
Feeding manipulator(1)And blanking mechanical hand(2)For two coordinate robots, installed in the start and end work of equipment
Position, coordinates peripheral material-transporting system, it can be achieved that material-transporting system is to positioning tool(8)Between carrying.Positioning tool(8)
For engraved structure, support and position with the shape by edge, workpiece polishing mechanism can be respectively arranged in upper down space as needed, can
Workpiece turning is avoided, reduces station quantity, improves grinding efficiency.It is more for die casting mandril, the characteristics of circular mandril burr is more,
Internal workpiece polishing mechanism(6)More header structures can be used, according to mandril spur location arrange, can simultaneously and rapidly to multiple mandril burrs into
Row polishing.Bottom surface uses disc sander structure, can be polished and beaten using different station for the bottom surface of different height and area
Mill.Side carries out overlap removal using straight-line motion mechanism driving grinding head.
It is of the invention compared with existing manual polishing, operating personnel's quantity and working strength can be greatly decreased, and there is higher
Efficiency, better quality and lower cost, while reduce polishing to artificial contamination hazard.Relative to general at present
Milling robot, equipment cost is low, while production efficiency greatly improves.