CN207308029U - Improve the biomass granule fuel production line of granulation mechanism - Google Patents
Improve the biomass granule fuel production line of granulation mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207308029U CN207308029U CN201721259760.XU CN201721259760U CN207308029U CN 207308029 U CN207308029 U CN 207308029U CN 201721259760 U CN201721259760 U CN 201721259760U CN 207308029 U CN207308029 U CN 207308029U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- production line
- fuel production
- biomass granule
- granule fuel
- horizontal segment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of biomass granule fuel production line for improving granulation mechanism, it includes disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism and granulation mechanism.Granulation mechanism includes second charging aperture, granulating chamber, press roll component, material discharging mould, rotating disk, the second discharge port, blowpit, the 3rd motor and retarder.Retarder connects a first gear axis, one second gear axis of first gear axis connection, and second gear axis is equipped with press roll component, scrapes material strip and rotating disk, scrapes material strip bottom and be equipped with arc opening.The particle extruded at dead angle of press roll component is cleared up by scraping material strip, avoids delay material excessive in granulating chamber, setting arc opening at material strip is scraped, reduces the friction coefficient with granulating chamber crack, improve the work efficiency of press roll component, reduce power attenuation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to mechanical equipment manufacturing field, is given birth to more particularly, to the equipment of a kind of biomass fuel, fertilizer
Producing line, is specifically related to a kind of biomass granule fuel production line for improving granulation mechanism.
Background technology
During existing granulator work, material is extruded by pressure roller and the squeezing action of template, material by the aperture of template
Material into strips, then cut into by cutter the granular material of certain length, so as to fulfill granulation, but the axial direction of large pressuring roller
Size, the interference point interfered at first with granulation cavity wall have two, are not the solstics of pressure roller floor projection, so extruding
The outer ring in granulation region needs have a certain distance from granulation cavity wall, and the region for causing to extrude then becomes granulation dead angle, thing
Material be easy to cause blocking in dead angle acumulation,
201520452265.5 a kind of Flat die cuber is disclosed, including power set and granulation device, the granulation dress
Put and be connected by deceleration device with power set, the granulation device includes main shaft and housing, on the main shaft in housing under
Discharge component, cut-off knife component, flat-die and press roll component are socketed with and successively, the press roll component includes pressure roller and roller frame,
The pressure roller is revolved round the sun in company with main shaft by bearing around roller frame rotation, and by roller frame on flat-die, by material from flat-die
Extruded in die hole.The structure of the utility model can not remove the material at the granulation dead angle on press roll component periphery, easily in dead angle heap
Product results in blockage, and the friction coefficient of press roll component contact surface is big, and power consumption is big.
Utility model content
In order to solve the problems of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of life for improving granulation mechanism
Material grains fuel production line, it can eliminate the stacking of the extruding granulation dead angle particle of granulator, while can realize quick
Cut-out and blanking function.
What the technical solution of the utility model was realized in：
A kind of biomass granule fuel production line for improving granulation mechanism, it includes disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism and system
Grain mechanism, the transmission mechanism include ascent stage and horizontal segment, and the horizontal segment includes first horizontal segment and the second horizontal segment, institute
First horizontal segment is stated below the disintegrating mechanism, second horizontal segment is installed on the top of the granulation mechanism, its
It is characterized in that, the granulation mechanism includes second charging aperture, granulating chamber, press roll component, material discharging mould, rotating disk, the second discharging
Mouth, blowpit, the 3rd motor and retarder, the 3rd motor connect the retarder, and the retarder connects one first tooth
Wheel shaft, the one second gear axis of first gear axis connection, the second gear axis be equipped with the press roll component, scrape material strip and
Rotating disk, the material discharging mould are installed in the granulating chamber.
In this biomass granule fuel production line of the utility model, the height of the rotating disk is higher than described second
The height of discharge port.
In this biomass granule fuel production line of the utility model, the material strip bottom of scraping is equipped with arc opening.
In this biomass granule fuel production line of the utility model, the transmission mechanism includes the second motor, passes
Band, stent, cant board and partition plate are sent, second motor is installed on second horizontal segment, which passes through one
Axis device and the transmission band connection, the partition plate both sides are equipped with screens groove, hairbrush are equipped with the screens groove.
In this biomass granule fuel production line of the utility model, the disintegrating mechanism include first charging aperture,
Upper casing, lower casing, driving gear group, driven gear group, driving wheel, the first motor and trapezoid support, upper casing and the lower casing composition
One pulverizing chamber, the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber are equipped with circular arc convex portion, and the lower casing is equipped with through hole, the driving gear group and driven tooth
Wheel group is installed in the pulverizing chamber.
In this biomass granule fuel production line of the utility model, in the driving gear group and driven gear group
Crushing members are installed.
The first discharging is equipped with this biomass granule fuel production line of the utility model, in the trapezoid support
Mouthful, first discharge port is corresponding with the through hole.
Implement this biomass granule fuel production line for improving granulation mechanism of the utility model, have beneficial below
Effect：The particle extruded at dead angle of press roll component is cleared up by scraping material strip, delay material excessive in granulating chamber is avoided, scrapes material strip
Place sets arc opening, reduces the friction coefficient with granulating chamber crack, improves the work efficiency of press roll component, reduces power damage
Consumption.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this biomass granule fuel production line schematic diagram for improving granulation mechanism of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a direction schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the decomposition diagram of granulation mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-section of granulation mechanism in Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is press roll component and material discharging mould structure diagram in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of transmission mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is partition plate and hairbrush scheme of installation in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the decomposition diagram of disintegrating mechanism in Fig. 1；
Fig. 9 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the disintegrating mechanism of Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of Fig. 8 middle gear components.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describe.
This biomass granule fuel production for improving granulation mechanism of the utility model as shown in Figures 1 to 10
Line, it, which includes disintegrating mechanism 10, transmission mechanism 20 and granulation mechanism 30, transmission mechanism 20, includes ascent stage 21 and horizontal segment, water
Flat section includes 221 and second horizontal segment 222 of first horizontal segment, and first horizontal segment 221 is installed on the lower section of disintegrating mechanism 10, the second water
Flat section 222 is installed on the top of granulation mechanism 30.It is compact-sized between production line, occupy little space.
The mechanism 30 that pelletizes includes second charging aperture 31, granulating chamber 32, press roll component 33, material discharging mould 34, rotating disk 35, the
Two discharge ports 36, blowpit 37, the 3rd motor 38 and retarder 39, the 3rd motor 38 connection retarder 39, retarder 39 connect
First gear axis 391, first gear axis 391 connect a second gear axis 392, second gear axis 392 be equipped with press roll component 33,
Material strip 331 and rotating disk 35 are scraped, material discharging mould 34 is installed in granulating chamber 32.Crushed straw aggregate after broken by transmission mechanism according to
It is secondary to enter second charging aperture 31 and granulating chamber 32, particle is pressed into by the extruding between press roll component 33 and material discharging mould 34
Shape.
The height of rotating disk 35 is higher than the height of the second discharge port 36.The strip granulated material come out from material discharging mould 34
Encounter rotating disk 35 to be broken off, the length that the distance between rotating disk 35 and material discharging mould 34 reach control granulation can be adjusted
Granulated material, can be rapidly transferred to the second discharge port 36, side by degree, while the centrifugal force produced when the rotation of rotating disk 35
Just it is quick.Scrape 331 bottom of material strip and be equipped with arc opening 332, when avoiding the rotation of second gear axis 392, scrape material strip 331 and granulating chamber
32 inner wall cracks produce larger frictional force and scratch inner wall.When second gear axis 392 rotates, drive is scraped material strip 331 and is revolved
Turn, the particle of 32 inner wall of granulating chamber and crevice place is scraped, prevents particle from forming blocking in extruder grain, so as to fulfill even
Continuous production, improves processing efficiency.
Transmission mechanism 20 includes the second motor 23, conveyer belt 24, stent 25, cant board 26 and partition plate 27.Second motor 23
On the second horizontal segment 222, which is connected by a shaft coupling 28 with conveyer belt 24, and the second motor 23 drives
Crushed straw aggregate will be transported second charging aperture 31 by the movement of conveyer belt 24.Partition plate 27 is uniformly installed on conveyer belt 24, partition plate 27
Screens groove 271 highly is equipped with higher than the height of cant board 26 and 27 both sides of partition plate, hairbrush 272 is equipped with screens groove 271.Ascent stage
21 and the angle of horizontal plane are 45 °, and partition plate 27 can ensure particle in the transportational process of the ascent stage 21 of heavy grade, will not under
It is sliding, while the height for making crushed straw aggregate reach certain, and the horizontal length of transmission mechanism is shortened as far as possible, reduction is set
Standby occupied space.The both sides of partition plate 27 are equipped with hairbrush 272, avoid crushed straw aggregate from being stacked in the both sides of cant board 26, and from side
Overflow.
Disintegrating mechanism 10 includes first charging aperture 11, upper casing 12, lower casing 13, driving gear group 14, driven gear group 15, master
Driving wheel 16, the first motor 17 and trapezoid support 18, upper casing 12 and lower casing 13 form a pulverizing chamber, and the inner wall of pulverizing chamber is equipped with circular arc
Convex portion 19, lower casing 13 are equipped with through hole 131, and driving gear group 14 and driven gear group 15 are installed in pulverizing chamber, driving gear group
14 and driven gear group 15 on crushing members 141 are installed.The low noise of generation is crushed by gear, while overcomes gear easy to wear
The problem of, crushing members 141 for rule straight four prisms cylinder, stalk material between crushing members 141 and crushing members 141 and circular arc it is convex
Crushed between portion 19, be not in material leakage phenomenon, crushed fully and completely.
The first discharge port 181 is equipped with trapezoid support 18, the first discharge port 181 is corresponding with through hole, and first horizontal segment 221 is pacified
Mounted in the lower section of T-shaped frame 18.Stalk material enters pulverizing chamber by first charging aperture 11, and after gear crushes, particle is from
One discharge port 181 falls into first horizontal segment 221, by the horizontal segment of ascent stage 22 to the second 222, later falls into second charging aperture
31。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
The spirit of utility model and any modification within principle, made, equivalent substitution and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of biomass granule fuel production line for improving granulation mechanism, it includes disintegrating mechanism, transmission mechanism and granulation
Mechanism, the transmission mechanism include ascent stage and horizontal segment, and the horizontal segment includes first horizontal segment and the second horizontal segment, described
First horizontal segment is installed on below the disintegrating mechanism, and second horizontal segment is installed on the top of the granulation mechanism, it is special
Sign is, the granulation mechanism include second charging aperture, granulating chamber, press roll component, material discharging mould, rotating disk, the second discharge port,
Blowpit, the 3rd motor and retarder, the 3rd motor connect the retarder, and the retarder connects a first gear
Axis, the one second gear axis of first gear axis connection, the second gear axis are equipped with the press roll component, scrape material strip and rotation
Turntable, the material discharging mould are installed in the granulating chamber.
2. biomass granule fuel production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of the rotating disk is higher than
The height of second discharge port.
3. biomass granule fuel production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material strip bottom of scraping is equipped with arc
Shape opening.
4. biomass granule fuel production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission mechanism includes second
Motor, conveyer belt, stent, cant board and partition plate, second motor are installed on second horizontal segment, which leads to
A shaft coupling and the transmission band connection are crossed, the partition plate both sides are equipped with screens groove, hairbrush is equipped with the screens groove.
5. biomass granule fuel production line according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the disintegrating mechanism includes first
Feed inlet, upper casing, lower casing, driving gear group, driven gear group, driving wheel, the first motor and trapezoid support, the upper casing is with
Shell forms a pulverizing chamber, and the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber is equipped with circular arc convex portion, and the lower casing is equipped with through hole, the driving gear group with
Driven gear group is installed in the pulverizing chamber.
6. biomass granule fuel production line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the driving gear group and driven
Crushing members are installed on gear set.
7. biomass granule fuel production line according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the is equipped with the trapezoid support
One discharge port, first discharge port are corresponding with the through hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721259760.XU CN207308029U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Improve the biomass granule fuel production line of granulation mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721259760.XU CN207308029U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Improve the biomass granule fuel production line of granulation mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207308029U true CN207308029U (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62428120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721259760.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207308029U (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Improve the biomass granule fuel production line of granulation mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207308029U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111938184A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽理工大学 | Feed processing pelletization device |
| CN113083452A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 张明飞 | Dual comprehensive crusher for biomass fuel |
| CN113498684A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-15 | 滁州滁能热电有限公司 | Crushing and granulating equipment for biomass power generation and working method |
| CN114713131A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-08 | 江苏良友正大股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage bio-organic fertilizer makes with smashing and mixing pelletization equipment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201721259760.XU patent/CN207308029U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111938184A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-11-17 | 安徽理工大学 | Feed processing pelletization device |
| CN113083452A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-09 | 张明飞 | Dual comprehensive crusher for biomass fuel |
| CN113498684A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-10-15 | 滁州滁能热电有限公司 | Crushing and granulating equipment for biomass power generation and working method |
| CN114713131A (en) * | 2022-04-12 | 2022-07-08 | 江苏良友正大股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage bio-organic fertilizer makes with smashing and mixing pelletization equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180504 Termination date: 20180928 |