CN203139979U - Biomass raw material granular briquette granulator - Google Patents

Biomass raw material granular briquette granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203139979U
CN203139979U CN 201320094159 CN201320094159U CN203139979U CN 203139979 U CN203139979 U CN 203139979U CN 201320094159 CN201320094159 CN 201320094159 CN 201320094159 U CN201320094159 U CN 201320094159U CN 203139979 U CN203139979 U CN 203139979U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum tank
raw material
raw cylinder
cylinder
raw
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320094159
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋永春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HEILONGJIANG CHENGUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
HEILONGJIANG CHENGUANG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 201320094159 priority Critical patent/CN203139979U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203139979U publication Critical patent/CN203139979U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a biomass raw material granular briquette granulator. The granular type coal briquetting machine used in the prior art has very strict requirement on a raw material moisture ratio, the difficulty of controlling the strength of the produced product and difficulty of ensuring the quality of biomass briquette. The biomass raw material granular briquette granulator provided by the utility model comprises a spindle (1) mounted inside a raw material cylinder, wherein a main transmission gear (2) and a spindle bushing (3) are mounted on the spindle; a spiral reamer (4) and a spiral conveyor (5) are mounted on the spindle bushing; the main transmission gear is engaged with a driven gear (6); the driven gear is mounted on a vacuum chamber knockout shaft (7); a vacuum box knockout board (8) is mounted on the vacuum chamber knockout shaft; the vacuum box knockout board is mounted inside a vacuum chamber (9); a machine head (10) is mounted at one end of the raw material cylinder; and a feeding chamber (11) is mounted at the other end of the raw material cylinder. The biomass raw material granular briquette granulator provided by the utility model is used for manufacturing granular briquette.

Description

Biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor.
Background technology:
Present rural area and the suburb exists a large amount of straws and cow dung is processed as raw material, these raw materials or burning or abandon have not only caused very big pollution to environment, have also caused great waste.Simultaneously, the granular pattern briquette shaping machine that uses requires relatively strictness to moisture minute ratio of raw material at present, and the intensity of the product that adds out is wayward, difficult quality guarantee when doing biomass coal.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following technical scheme:
A kind of biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor; its composition comprises: the main shaft in the raw cylinder is installed; on the described main shaft main drive gear is installed; mainshaft bushing; on the described mainshaft bushing spiral reamer is installed; auger conveyor; described main drive gear and driven gear engagement; described driven gear is installed on the vacuum tank dnockout axle; on the described vacuum tank dnockout axle vacuum tank knockout plate is installed; described vacuum tank knockout plate is installed in the described vacuum tank; one end of described raw cylinder is equipped with head, and the other end of described raw cylinder is equipped with material feeding box.
Described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor, described main shaft is provided with bearing block, and on described bearing block, described vacuum tank, the described material feeding box fixed installation base, an end of described main shaft is connected with drive unit by shaft coupling.
Described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor; described vacuum tank is installed in the centre of described raw cylinder; have the flange of vacuumizing interface on the described vacuum tank, the described flange interface that vacuumizes is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment, between the described vacuum tank knockout plate separation sleeve is installed.
Described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor, described head comprises mould.
Described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor; be provided with the raw cylinder lining in the described raw cylinder; described raw cylinder comprises preceding raw cylinder, back raw cylinder; be provided with in the middle of the described vacuum tank left and right sides end face with described before raw cylinder, through hole that described back raw cylinder diameter is identical, described vacuum tank be positioned at described before the centre of raw cylinder and described back raw cylinder.
Described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor, described material feeding box is connected with described back raw cylinder, and described material feeding box connects the end face center with described back raw cylinder and is provided with the through hole identical with described back raw cylinder diameter.
Beneficial effect:
1. the utility model passes through material feeding box, vacuum tank, raw cylinder, the head dismounting is made up, convenient transportation, and material feeding box drives two covers that are installed in material feeding box and extrudes the homodromal knockout plate of screw reamer by gear drive, carry the efficient of pug and prevent that raw material from stopping up to improve screw reamer, simple to operate, high efficiency, cost of manufacture is low.
The utility model is provided with vacuum tank, air in the raw material and steam can be taken out, therefore can process multiple biomass materials such as stalk, cow dungs, take full advantage of multiple biomass materials such as straw, cow dung, it is processed as fuel, significantly reduced environmental pollution, and batching is simple, easy to process, integrated cost is low, product is convenient to transportation, is difficult for fragmentation, does not have dust when depositing and kicks up.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is vertical views of accompanying drawing 1.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor; its composition comprises: the main shaft 1 in the raw cylinder is installed; main drive gear 2 is installed on the described main shaft; mainshaft bushing 3; spiral reamer 4 is installed on the described mainshaft bushing; auger conveyor 5; described main drive gear and driven gear 6 engagements; described driven gear is installed on the vacuum tank dnockout axle 7; on the described vacuum tank dnockout axle vacuum tank knockout plate 8 is installed; described vacuum tank knockout plate is installed in the vacuum tank 9; one end of described raw cylinder is equipped with head 10, and the other end of described raw cylinder is equipped with material feeding box 11.Vacuum tank dnockout axle is by rotating synchronously with main shaft under the drive of main drive gear and driven gear, thereby drives vacuum tank knockout plate and rotation, carries out dnockout.
Embodiment 2:
According to embodiment 1 described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor; described main shaft is provided with on bearing block 12 described bearing blocks, described vacuum tank, the described material feeding box fixed installation base 13, and an end of described main shaft is connected with drive unit by shaft coupling 14.
Embodiment 3:
According to embodiment 1 or 2 described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutors; described vacuum tank is installed in the centre of described raw cylinder; has the flange of vacuumizing interface 15 on the described vacuum tank; the described flange interface that vacuumizes is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment, between the described vacuum tank knockout plate separation sleeve 16 is installed.
Embodiment 4:
According to embodiment 1 or 2 described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutors, described head comprises mould, and mould can have multiple pass.
Embodiment 5:
According to embodiment 1 or 2 described biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutors; be provided with raw cylinder lining 17 in the described raw cylinder; described raw cylinder comprises preceding raw cylinder 18, back raw cylinder 19; be provided with in the middle of the described vacuum tank left and right sides end face with described before raw cylinder, through hole that described back raw cylinder diameter is identical, described vacuum tank be positioned at described before the centre of raw cylinder and described back raw cylinder.
With material feeding box, vacuum tank, by about the raw cylinder that connects be connected as a single entity, thereby realize the purpose of single-stage vacuum, vacuum tank is taken out air and water vapour in the raw material by external vacuum extractor by vacuum tank when extruding, raw material under the vacuum state passes through head extruding under the extrusion pressure of screw reamer, mould forms has definite shape, and a material briquette prod of intensity has been finished the extrusion molding of raw material under vacuum state.
Embodiment 6:
Biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor according to claim 1 and 2, described material feeding box is connected with described back raw cylinder, and described material feeding box connects the end face center with described back raw cylinder and is provided with the through hole identical with described back raw cylinder diameter.The center, other end of described material feeding box is provided with boss, and described boss center is provided with the through hole that matches with described main shaft.

Claims (6)

1. biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor; its composition comprises: the main shaft in the raw cylinder is installed; it is characterized in that: on the described main shaft main drive gear is installed; mainshaft bushing; on the described mainshaft bushing spiral reamer is installed; auger conveyor; described main drive gear and driven gear engagement; described driven gear is installed on the vacuum tank dnockout axle; on the described vacuum tank dnockout axle vacuum tank knockout plate is installed; described vacuum tank knockout plate is installed in the vacuum tank; one end of described raw cylinder is equipped with head, and the other end of described raw cylinder is equipped with material feeding box.
2. biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: described main shaft is provided with bearing block; on described bearing block, described vacuum tank, the described material feeding box fixed installation base, an end of described main shaft is connected with drive unit by shaft coupling.
3. biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: described vacuum tank is installed in the centre of described raw cylinder; has the flange of vacuumizing interface on the described vacuum tank; the described flange interface that vacuumizes is connected with vaccum-pumping equipment, between the described vacuum tank knockout plate separation sleeve is installed.
4. biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described head comprises mould.
5. biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: be provided with the raw cylinder lining in the described raw cylinder; described raw cylinder comprises preceding raw cylinder, back raw cylinder; be provided with in the middle of the described vacuum tank left and right sides end face with described before raw cylinder, through hole that described back raw cylinder diameter is identical, described vacuum tank be positioned at described before the centre of raw cylinder and described back raw cylinder.
6. biomass raw material particle moulded coal comminutor according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: described material feeding box is connected with described back raw cylinder, and described material feeding box connects the end face center with described back raw cylinder and is provided with the through hole identical with described back raw cylinder diameter.
CN 201320094159 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Biomass raw material granular briquette granulator Expired - Fee Related CN203139979U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320094159 CN203139979U (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Biomass raw material granular briquette granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320094159 CN203139979U (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Biomass raw material granular briquette granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203139979U true CN203139979U (en) 2013-08-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320094159 Expired - Fee Related CN203139979U (en) 2013-03-01 2013-03-01 Biomass raw material granular briquette granulator

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CN (1) CN203139979U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150582A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-16 新泰市华腾机械有限公司 Integral structure of molded-coal vacuum hard-plastic extruding machine
CN108236883A (en) * 2016-12-25 2018-07-03 高进财 A kind of wood pellet molding machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105150582A (en) * 2015-10-21 2015-12-16 新泰市华腾机械有限公司 Integral structure of molded-coal vacuum hard-plastic extruding machine
CN108236883A (en) * 2016-12-25 2018-07-03 高进财 A kind of wood pellet molding machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130821

Termination date: 20150301

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model