CN204170698U - A kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine - Google Patents
A kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204170698U CN204170698U CN201420534810.0U CN201420534810U CN204170698U CN 204170698 U CN204170698 U CN 204170698U CN 201420534810 U CN201420534810 U CN 201420534810U CN 204170698 U CN204170698 U CN 204170698U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pressure roller
- mould
- forming machine
- solid formed
- ring
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses high, the stable biomass solid formed fuel forming machine of a kind of scale, production efficiency.A kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, is characterized in that: comprise base, shaping motor, shaft coupling, feeder motor, Compulsory feeder used, blow glassware, discharging opening, forming room; Describedly Compulsory feeder usedly comprise horizontal feed spiral, arc forced feed axle, force scraper plate, blow glassware; Described a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, is provided with ring mode structure, and installs 2 pressure rollers; Described pressure roller is provided with to rotate adjusts gap wheel, and pressure roller is fixed in pressure roller shaft, and pressure roller shaft is eccentric, rotates pressure roller shaft and can change mould roller gap, and rotation adjusts gap wheel for regulating mould roller gap; Described Compulsory feeder used below is provided with feeder motor, provides power for Compulsory feeder used; Shaping motor is provided with above described base; Described ring mould is provided with ring nib; Cutting knife is provided with below described ring mould.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of forming machine, particularly relates to a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine.
Background technology
China has abundant agricultural straw resource and the forest reserves.According to statistics, annual about 600,000,000 t of agricultural crop straw annual production, about amount to 300,000,000 t standard coals, forestry residue about 1.5 hundred million t.The advantages such as biomass solid formed fuel has easy transport, easily igniting, efficiency of combustion is high, ash content is few, fuel density is 1.0 ~ 1.4 t/m
3, volume comparatively raw material reduces 6 ~ 8 times, is convenient to transport and handling; Energy resource density is equivalent to middle matter bituminous coal, and have good burning performance, calorific value is high, and firepower is lasting, and fire box temperature is high, and combustion characteristics is obviously improved, and ash content is few, achieves in combustion " zero-emission ".
Through developmental research for many years, Chinese biological matter solid molding fuel technology achieves phasic results, have developed spiral squeezing type, piston punching type, mould roller compaction type 3 kinds of solid molding fuel production equipments, facilitate the development of biomass solid forming industry.But develop relatively slower on the whole, main cause is that China is vast in territory, various places climate difference large, and biomass material is of a great variety, characteristic is complicated, and this proposes higher requirement to shaped fuel processing technology and equipment.Simultaneously, also gap is there is compared with foreign technology, still have some technology barriers anxious to be resolved, outstanding behaviours exists: one be from abroad main with wood material for main different, the biomass molding fuel of China is mainly based on stalk, because sandstone in stalk, silicide equal size are too high, to the critical component serious wear of forming machine; Two is device systems matching coordinative ability, and fluctuation of service, productivity ratio is low.
The biomass solid formed fuel ox of current China produces and mostly is the low unit operation of productivity ratio, production line is simple and crude, coupling coupling ability, lacks and the corollary equipment such as the pretreatment of raw material of host matching, conveying and feeding, causes running the problems such as discontinuous, fault rate is high; Three is that solid molding fuel process equipment adaptive capacity is poor, and different equipment is different to applicable raw materials kind, granularity and water content requirement, have impact on large-scale promotion application.
Utility model content
For solving the problem, the biomass solid formed fuel forming machine that the utility model provides a kind of scale, production efficiency high, stable.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem does: a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, comprise base, shaping motor, shaft coupling, feeder motor, Compulsory feeder used, blow glassware, discharging opening, forming room; Describedly Compulsory feeder usedly comprise horizontal feed spiral, arc forced feed axle, force scraper plate, blow glassware.
Described a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, is provided with ring mode structure, and installs 2 pressure rollers.
Described pressure roller is provided with to rotate adjusts gap wheel, and pressure roller is fixed in pressure roller shaft, and pressure roller shaft is eccentric, rotates pressure roller shaft and can change mould roller gap, and rotation adjusts gap wheel for regulating mould roller gap.
Described Compulsory feeder used below is provided with feeder motor, provides power for Compulsory feeder used.
Shaping motor is provided with, for driving the motion in forming room above described base.
Described ring mould is provided with ring nib.
Preferably, described ring nib shape is straight shape hole, and ring mould thickness is 80 mm, and nib effective length is 44 mm, and the bellmouth inlet diameter of nib is 10.5mm, and the degree of depth of vent is 8 mm, and diameter is 8.5mm.
Cutting knife is provided with, for being cut off by solid molding fuel below described ring mould.
Described Compulsory feeder used front end is flat spin charging, in rear end, is provided with arc forced feed axle, and is welded with pressure scraper plate up, its objective is and ensures material vertical downward movement after horizontal movement, prevents the phenomenon of the accumulation of material, winding, anti-material simultaneously.
The arrangement mode of described pressure scraper plate is according to the symmetrical arrangement of similar bifilar helix, and in the course of work, symmetrical pressure scraper plate is downward convey materials simultaneously, ensures arc forced feed axle uniform force, and the possibility that the oriented side of material can not be made to pass.
Operation principle of the present utility model: during work, biomass material is uniformly mixed in batch bin, modifier treatment, and material is fed solid fuel molding machine by screw feeder subsequently; In forming machine, modified good material is assigned between mould, roller by material-homogenating device equably; Ring mould is turned round by driven by motor, the pressure roller be installed in ring mould makes pressure roller rotation not revolve round the sun by pressing mold by the material between mould roller and frictional force therebetween, due to the rotation of mould, roller, material between mould, roller is embedded, extrudes, last slivering column is continuously extruded from nib, then is cut into the granular fuel of certain length by the fixed cutting tool be arranged on outside pressing mold.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, can realize scale, continuous and stable production; (2) select pressure scraper plate in pretreatment of raw material workshop section, select helical feed technique in solid forming workshop section, improve feedstock transportation efficiency; (3) ring mould is alloy steel material, can reduce the wearing and tearing to forming machine, increases service life; (4) Compulsory feeder used, the phenomenon of the accumulation of material, winding, anti-material can be prevented; (5) force the arrangement mode of scraper plate, arc forced feed axle uniform force can be ensured, and the possibility that the oriented side of material can not be made to pass.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine.
Fig. 2 is a kind of fundamental diagram of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine.
Fig. 3 is Compulsory feeder used structural representation.
In figure, 1, base; 2, shaping motor; 3, shaft coupling; 4, feeder motor; 5, Compulsory feeder used; 6, glassware is blown; 7, discharging opening; 8, forming room; 9, material-homogenating device; 10, pressure roller; 11, ring mould; 12, ring nib; 13, cutting knife; 14, horizontal feed spiral; 15, arc forced feed axle; 16, scraper plate is forced.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, this specific embodiment provides a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, comprise base, shaping motor, shaft coupling, feeder motor, Compulsory feeder used, blow glassware, discharging opening, forming room; Describedly Compulsory feeder usedly comprise horizontal feed spiral, arc forced feed axle, force scraper plate, blow glassware.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, is provided with ring mode structure, and installs 2 pressure rollers.
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described pressure roller is provided with to rotate adjusts gap wheel, and pressure roller is fixed in pressure roller shaft, and pressure roller shaft is eccentric, rotates pressure roller shaft and can change mould roller gap, and rotation adjusts gap wheel for regulating mould roller gap.
Please refer to Fig. 1, described Compulsory feeder used below is provided with feeder motor, provides power for Compulsory feeder used.
Please refer to Fig. 1, above described base, be provided with shaping motor, for driving the motion in forming room.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, described ring mould is provided with ring nib.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, ring nib shape is straight shape hole, and ring mould thickness is 80 mm, and nib effective length is 44 mm, and the bellmouth inlet diameter of nib is 10.5mm, and the degree of depth of vent is 8 mm, and diameter is 8.5mm.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, below described ring mould, be provided with cutting knife, for solid molding fuel is cut off.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, described Compulsory feeder used front end is flat spin charging, in rear end, be provided with arc forced feed axle, and be welded with pressure scraper plate up, its objective is and ensure material vertical downward movement after horizontal movement, prevent the phenomenon of the accumulation of material, winding, anti-material simultaneously.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the arrangement mode of described pressure scraper plate is according to the symmetrical arrangement of similar bifilar helix, and in the course of work, symmetrical pressure scraper plate is downward convey materials simultaneously, ensure arc forced feed axle uniform force, and the possibility that the oriented side of material can not be made to pass.
By reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary description is carried out to the utility model above; obvious realization of the present utility model is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as in order to the various improvement that technical solutions of the utility model are carried out; or say that design of the present utility model and technical scheme are applied to other occasions, all in protection domain of the present utility model without improving.
Claims (1)
1. a biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, is characterized in that: comprise base, shaping motor, shaft coupling, feeder motor, Compulsory feeder used, blow glassware, discharging opening, forming room; Describedly Compulsory feeder usedly comprise horizontal feed spiral, arc forced feed axle, force scraper plate, blow glassware; Described a kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine, is provided with ring mode structure, and installs 2 pressure rollers; Described pressure roller is provided with to rotate adjusts gap wheel, and pressure roller is fixed in pressure roller shaft, and pressure roller shaft is eccentric, rotates pressure roller shaft and can change mould roller gap, and rotation adjusts gap wheel for regulating mould roller gap; Described Compulsory feeder used below is provided with feeder motor, provides power for Compulsory feeder used; Shaping motor is provided with above described base; Described ring mould is provided with ring nib; Cutting knife is provided with below described ring mould; Described ring nib shape is straight shape hole, and ring mould thickness is 80mm, and nib effective length is 44mm, and the bellmouth inlet diameter of nib is 10.5mm, and the degree of depth of vent is 8mm, and diameter is 8.5mm; Described Compulsory feeder used front end is flat spin charging, in rear end, is provided with arc forced feed axle, and is welded with pressure scraper plate up; The arrangement mode of described pressure scraper plate is according to the symmetrical arrangement of similar bifilar helix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420534810.0U CN204170698U (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | A kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420534810.0U CN204170698U (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | A kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204170698U true CN204170698U (en) | 2015-02-25 |
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ID=52559537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420534810.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204170698U (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2014-09-18 | A kind of biomass solid formed fuel forming machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204170698U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107057792A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-08-18 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Biomass granulator |
| CN108236883A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2018-07-03 | 高进财 | A kind of wood pellet molding machine |
| CN114832723A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Ring mould machine for preparing organic biological granular fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
-
2014
- 2014-09-18 CN CN201420534810.0U patent/CN204170698U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107057792A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-08-18 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Biomass granulator |
| CN108236883A (en) * | 2016-12-25 | 2018-07-03 | 高进财 | A kind of wood pellet molding machine |
| CN114832723A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Ring mould machine for preparing organic biological granular fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150225 Termination date: 20150918 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |