CN207276416U - A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool - Google Patents
A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool Download PDFInfo
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- CN207276416U CN207276416U CN201721093230.2U CN201721093230U CN207276416U CN 207276416 U CN207276416 U CN 207276416U CN 201721093230 U CN201721093230 U CN 201721093230U CN 207276416 U CN207276416 U CN 207276416U
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- water
- carbon fiber
- chinampa
- ecological
- pool
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- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using the ecological carbon fiber chinampa combination pool, it is characterised in that：Including grid, anaerobic organism pond, the ecological carbon fiber chinampa combination pool and sewage collecting pool, the anaerobic organism pond is connected with water inlet pipe, the grid is positioned over the water inlet pipe leading portion, the water inlet pipe rear end is connected to the top in the anaerobic organism pond, the bottom in the anaerobic organism pond is connected to the ecological carbon fiber chinampa by the first water-supply-pipe and combines the pool, the top on the ecology carbon fiber chinampa combination pool is equipped with ecological floating island, water plant planting is more than the ecological floating island water surface, some ecology carbon fiber bundles hang on below the ecological floating island water surface and are in suspended state, the water outlet end on the ecology carbon fiber chinampa combination pool is connected to the sewage collecting pool by the second water-supply-pipe.The utility model is simple in structure, and cost is low, can effectively improve the removal rate of pollutant, saves water resource, can also realize the recycling of sewage, more meet environmentally protective theory.
Description
Technical field
Technical field of sewage is the utility model is related to, is combined more particularly to one kind using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa
The rural domestic sewage treatment system on the pool.
Background technology
In the vast rural area in China, the construction of infrastructure falls behind relatively, and sewage disposal becomes stubbornness for many years
Problem.The random discharge of country sewage, the use of dry pail latrine, causes the water environments such as rivers and lakes basin, underground water to be contaminated, according to
Statistics, the sanitary sewage or excrement and urine water in the whole nation more than 90% are directly discharged to the basins such as underground or lake, such as Taihu Lake, Dian Chi
Eutrophication has part to come from domestic sewage in rural areas.
But many city rain sewage disposal technology of existing relative maturity, operation and management mode are because of its complex procedures
The reasons such as management cost is higher are also not suitable for promoting the use of in rural area.Therefore study and be adapted to country sewage speciality and cost-effective
Sewage treating mode is extremely urgent.At present, rural sewage treatment process is mainly septic tank, anaerobic processing device, at soil
Reason system, artificial swamp etc., it is big still it was verified that rural area geographical environment is complicated, there are its unique ecosystem, life to practise
Property, by a certain monotechnics, there is take up a large area and the problem of effluent quality is unstable, be extremely difficult to national discharge
Standard.
Utility model content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, a variety of processing modes and mutually ties
Close, more efficient Novel rural domestic sewage treatment system.
To achieve these goals, the utility model adopts the following technical solution：
A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool, including grid, anaerobic organism
Pond, ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool and sewage collecting pool, the anaerobic organism pond are connected with water inlet pipe, and the grid is placed
In the water inlet pipe leading portion, the water inlet pipe rear end is connected to the top in the anaerobic organism pond, the bottom in the anaerobic organism pond
Portion is connected to the ecological carbon fiber-chinampa by the first water-supply-pipe and combines the pool, the top on the ecology carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool
Portion is equipped with ecological floating island, and more than the ecological floating island water surface, some ecology carbon fiber bundles hang on described water plant planting
Below the ecological floating island water surface and it is in suspended state, the water outlet end on the ecology carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool passes through the second water delivery
Pipe is connected to the sewage collecting pool.
Further, the water inlet pipe is concrete reinforced pipe or bellows, a diameter of 500~700mm.
Further, the gap of the grid is 10~40mm.
Further, the top in the anaerobic organism pond is equipped with cover board, and water distributor, the water distributor are equipped with below the cover board
Multiple apopores are equipped with, aperture is downward, uniform water outlet.
Further, the lower section of the water distributor is equipped with fiber filtering, and the height of first water-supply-pipe is less than the fiber
Filtrate.
Further, the fiber filtering includes soft nylon fiber filtrate, semi-soft polyethylene, polypropylene filter material and ecology
Carbon fiber.
Further, the bottom surface in the anaerobic organism pond is equipped with an at least mud discharging mouth, regular spoil disposal.
Further, the ecological floating island includes chinampa frame, and filler is housed in the chinampa frame, on the chinampa frame
Plantation has the water plant, and the upper end of the ecology carbon fiber bundle is suspended on the bottom of the chinampa frame, lower end and weight
Connection, realizes and suspends.
Compared to the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：
Anaerobic organism pond combine the pool with ecological carbon fiber-chinampa to combine, realizes the effective of Anaerobic Treatment and Aerobic Process for Treatment
With reference to there is good removal effect to pollutant, improve effluent quality, form an intact ecocystem, effectively
The removal rate of pollutant is improved, reaches the direct recycling of sewage, is effectively saved water resource, realizes the recycling of sewage
Utilize, more meet environmentally protective theory.The ecological floating island can be to avoid the surface exposure on ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool
It is contaminated, strengthen the clean-up effect of ecological carbon fiber bundle, moreover, can also to take into account landscape green for the water plant planted on ecological floating island
Change effect.Using the carbon fiber bundle of suspended state, replacement easy to disassemble, ensures that the smooth of current.In short, the system has
Cost is low, operating cost is low, efficiently easy the characteristics of promoting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of rural domestic sewage treatment system of the utility model based on ecological carbon fiber；
In figure, 1-water inlet pipe, 2-grid, 3-anaerobic organism pond, 31-cover board, 32-water distributor, 321-apopore,
33-fiber filtering, 34-mud discharging mouth, 4-ecology carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool, 41-chinampa frame, 42-filler, 43-water
Plant, 44-ecology carbon fiber bundle, 45-weight, 5-sewage collecting pool, the 6-the first water-supply-pipe, the 7-the second water-supply-pipe.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower all other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute in the utility model embodiment
It is only used for explaining relative position relation under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) between each component, motion conditions etc., such as
When the fruit particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
Such as Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system based on ecological carbon fiber, including grid
2nd, anaerobic organism pond 3, ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool 4 and sewage collecting pool 5.
Anaerobic organism pond 3 is connected with water inlet pipe 1, and water inlet pipe 1 is concrete reinforced pipe or bellows, a diameter of 500~
700mm, grid 2 are positioned over 1 leading portion of water inlet pipe, and sewage shunts rainwater, sewage after drainage pipeline networks is collected through rain sewage separation well
Water inlet pipe 1 is aggregated into after pipe network is collected, water inlet pipe 1 is connected with grid 2, through grid 2 handle intercept sewage in floating material and
Suspended matter.In the present embodiment, the gap of grid 2 is 10~40mm.
Anaerobic organism pond 3 is connected with the rear end of water inlet pipe 1, and water inlet pipe 1 is higher than the entrance in anaerobic organism pond 3, in this implementation
In example, drop streaming anaerobic filter is chosen, sewage is flowed into from upper end, lower end outflow.The top in anaerobic organism pond 3 is equipped with roof type lid
Plate 31, the lower section of cover board 31 are equipped with water distributor 32, and water distributor 32 lays mode using multiple spot, and water distributor 32 is equipped with multiple apopores
321, aperture is downward, uniform water outlet, and 321 aperture of apopore is generally 10~20mm.The lower section of water distributor 32 is equipped with fiber filtering
33, sewage flows through filter tank, and fiber is floated with water, can strengthen the exposure level of biomembrane and sewage, and fiber filtering 33 includes soft
Nylon fiber filtrate, semi-soft polyethylene, polypropylene filter material, ecological carbon fiber etc..The bottom surface in anaerobic organism pond 3 is equipped with least one
Mud discharging mouth 34, regular spoil disposal, in the present embodiment, the bottom surface in anaerobic organism pond 3 are equipped with 2~4 mud discharging mouths 34, every 1~2
Month spoil disposal is once.The bottom in anaerobic organism pond 3 is connected to ecological carbon fiber-chinampa by the first water-supply-pipe 6 and combines the pool 4, and first
The height of water-supply-pipe 6 is less than fiber filtering 33.In the present embodiment, 3 pool wall of anaerobic organism pond is equipped with overflow blow vent, anaerobism
3 pool wall of biological tank uses reinforced concrete structure, size length 150~240cm, wide 80~120cm, a height of 200~400cm.It is dirty
Water is flowed into through water inlet pipe 1 from the top in anaerobic organism pond 3, and after fiber filtering 33, larger molecular organics are given birth in anaerobism in sewage
Thing is decomposed into small organic molecule in pond, can effectively reduce the organic pollution load of subsequent treatment, during normal operation, anaerobic organism
Pond 3 reaches 30-50% to the removal rate of CODcr and suspended matter, and the sewage after processing is flowed out from 3 lower part of anaerobic organism pond.
Ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool 4 is the combining form of ecological carbon fiber and ecological floating island, and it is floating that top is equipped with ecology
Island, ecological floating island include chinampa frame 41, and filler 42 is housed in chinampa frame 41, and 43 kinds of water plant is planted in the ecological floating island water surface
More than, multiple ecology carbon fiber bundles 44 are hung on below the ecological floating island water surface.The upper end of ecological carbon fiber bundle 44 is suspended on chinampa
The bottom of frame 41, lower end are connected with weight 45, and 45 main material of weight is steel or aluminium so that ecological carbon fiber bundle 44 is in
Stereo suspending formula.43 kinds of water plant is planted more than the ecological floating island water surface, and plant chooses the more flourishing water plant of root system, beautiful
People any of several broadleaf plants, cattail, reed etc..The rear end on ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool is connected to sewage collecting pool 5 by the second water-supply-pipe 7,
Second water-supply-pipe 7 is higher than the water surface on ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool 4.
The embodiment of another ecology carbon fiber bundle is：Spatially suspension sets multiple ecological carbon under ecological floating island
Fibre bundle, the upper end connection float of each ecological fiber beam, lower end connection weight, the main material of float is foam, the master of weight
It is steel or aluminium to want material.
Ecological carbon fiber can be adsorbed effectively, the dirt in trap water because of its huge specific surface area and microorganism compatibility
Thing is contaminated, and condition is provided for the growth and breeding of each quasi-microorganism, formation carbon fiber biological film, the pollutant in effective degradation water,
Water plant in ecological floating island is acted on by the absorption and sorption of root, the organic matter such as nitrogen, phosphorus effectively in weakening water body.This
Utility model whole system is obvious to the removal rate of pollutant, wherein to suspended matter, TP, TN, BOD5Removal rate it is reachable respectively
52.5%th, 66.9%, 62.8%, 75.9%, effluent quality reaches《Urban wastewater treatment firm pollutant emission standard》
(GB18918-2002) secondary discharge standard.Sewage after processing enters sewage collecting pool 5 and is used to fill by sewage pump
Irrigate, greening water etc., realize the recycling of sewage.
Carbon fiber bundle simulates the form of natural waterweeds, because its huge specific surface area has stronger adsorption capacity, and has
Very strong microorganism compatibility, later stage realize the degradation function of microorganism by biofilm effect, have preferable denitrogenation dephosphorizing effect
Fruit.Anaerobic organism pond 3 is combined the pool 4 with ecological carbon fiber-chinampa and combined by the utility model, realizes Anaerobic Treatment and Aerobic Process for Treatment
Effective combination, there is good removal effect to pollutant, improve the effluent quality standard of single treatment technology.By ecology
Carbon fiber is combined together with chinampa, forms an intact ecocystem, effectively increases the removal rate of pollutant, reachable
To the direct reuse of sewage, water resource is effectively saved, realizes the recycling of sewage.The system more meets environmentally protective
Theory, planting aquatic plants also take into account landscape planting effect.With spies such as cost is low, operating cost is low, efficiently easy popularizations
Point.
Above example is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, although with reference to preferred embodiment pair
The utility model is described in detail, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that can to the technical solution of the utility model into
Row modification or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, it should all cover the power in the utility model
In sharp claimed range.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool, it is characterised in that：Including lattice Grid, anaerobic organism pond, ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool and sewage collecting pool, the anaerobic organism pond are connected with water inlet pipe, institute State grid and be positioned over the water inlet pipe leading portion, the water inlet pipe rear end is connected to the top in the anaerobic organism pond, the anaerobism The bottom of biological tank is connected to the ecological carbon fiber-chinampa by the first water-supply-pipe and combines the pool, the ecology carbon fiber-chinampa The top on the combination pool is equipped with ecological floating island, and water plant planting is more than the ecological floating island water surface, some ecology carbon fiber bundles Hung in suspended state below the ecological floating island water surface, the water outlet end on the ecology carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool passes through Second water-supply-pipe is connected to the sewage collecting pool.
- 2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water inlet pipe is concrete reinforced pipe or bellows, directly Footpath is 500~700mm.
- 3. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gap of the grid is 10~40mm.
- 4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The top in the anaerobic organism pond is equipped with cover board, the lid Water distributor is equipped with below plate, the water distributor is equipped with multiple apopores, and aperture is downward, uniform water outlet.
- 5. system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The lower section of the water distributor is equipped with fiber filtering, and described The height of one water-supply-pipe is less than the fiber filtering.
- 6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fiber filtering includes soft nylon fiber filtrate, half Soft polyethylene, polypropylene filter material and ecological carbon fiber.
- 7. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom surface in the anaerobic organism pond is equipped with an at least spoil disposal Mouthful, regular spoil disposal.
- 8. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ecological floating island includes chinampa frame, the chinampa frame Filler is housed, being planted on the chinampa frame has the water plant, and the upper end of the ecology carbon fiber bundle is suspended on institute in frame The bottom of chinampa frame is stated, lower end is connected with weight, is realized and is suspended.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721093230.2U CN207276416U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721093230.2U CN207276416U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207276416U true CN207276416U (en) | 2018-04-27 |
Family
ID=61985133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721093230.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207276416U (en) | 2017-08-29 | 2017-08-29 | A kind of rural domestic sewage treatment system using ecological carbon fiber-chinampa combination pool |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207276416U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302496A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 长江大学 | Biological ecological coupling processing apparatus of agricultural waste water |
| CN114380405A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-22 | 太原理工大学 | Water environment renovation pool for treating carbon fiber-aquatic plants |
-
2017
- 2017-08-29 CN CN201721093230.2U patent/CN207276416U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111302496A (en) * | 2020-03-26 | 2020-06-19 | 长江大学 | Biological ecological coupling processing apparatus of agricultural waste water |
| CN114380405A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-22 | 太原理工大学 | Water environment renovation pool for treating carbon fiber-aquatic plants |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180427 Termination date: 20210829 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |