CN207228737U - More specification section cylinder group storehouses and its sliding formwork system - Google Patents
More specification section cylinder group storehouses and its sliding formwork system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207228737U CN207228737U CN201720840792.2U CN201720840792U CN207228737U CN 207228737 U CN207228737 U CN 207228737U CN 201720840792 U CN201720840792 U CN 201720840792U CN 207228737 U CN207228737 U CN 207228737U
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- silo
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/51—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of more specification section cylinder group storehouses and its sliding formwork system, including regular sections silo and irregular section silo, the tangent combination of bulkhead of any two adjacent silos in the regular sections silo and irregular section.The utility model provides irregular more specification section superelevation cylinder group's warehouse building designing schemes, land use plot ratio is improved more than 45% compared with traditional handicraft, notable comprehensive benefit is obtained in terms of construction quality, safety, progress and cost control, complexity, construction speed from design are by leading vertical storehouse its construction level domestic at present, and the technology is for extending from now on, newly-built provisions room group and similar cylinder building can use for reference and use.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to grain storage technical field, and in particular to a kind of more specification section cylinder group storehouses and its sliding formwork
System.
Background technology
The scope that cereal is covered is wider, including rice, wheat, millet, soybean etc. and other coarse cereals, mainly vegetable seeds
And fruit, be many Asia people traditional staple food.The silo of grain storage is generally cylinder and stands storehouse, belongs to three-dimensional vertical-type
Deep storehouse, the bulkhead reasonable stress of round silo, materials economy, and have the characteristics that loading is fast, load is big and uniform.It is now domestic and international
The storehouse group that is substantially formed using the tower silo of single tower silo or multiple complementary connections of cereal storage, its combination mostly uses
Determinant, longitudinal direction are row, are laterally row, and usual line number takes 2~4, and columns takes 4~8, and 25~40 meters of height differs.For built
If perfect plant area, building site has planned completion, is used to create round silo or round silo without the building site of bulk
Group, and remove the building site that old workshop, warehouse etc. obtain generally all plot is irregular, area is small, it is such for building
Build granary on the ground, it is necessary to design irregular, more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to landform, improve building site utilization rate and
Depot storage capacity, but the load in irregular more specification section cylinder group storehouses is big and uneven, there are all in design and construction
It is more difficult, it is rare at present in the industry to refer to.
Sliding formwork is the slow moving structure shaping of template, is usually the typified form of fixed dimension, is drawn by pulling equipment.It is sliding
Mould engineering technology is that China's Cast-in-situ Concrete Structural Engineering construction machinery degree is high, speed of application is fast, live place occupancy
Less, structural integrity is strong, anti-seismic performance is good, safety work is secure, environment is in a kind of significant construction skill of economical synthesis benefit
Art, often referred to simply as " sliding formwork ".The form construction technology extensive use in round silo construction.But irregular section
Silo and more specification sections silo be connected composition storehouse group how by slipform process shaping bulkhead technical difficulty it is big, still
Have no report and use.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of more specification section cylinder group storehouses and its sliding formwork system, soil
Ground utilization rate is high, and the maximum that can be effectively played in the case where land area is limited uses effect and security performance, after generation
Continuous utilization benefit is huge, solves that silo loading is fast, load is big and non-uniform safety problem.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a kind of more specification section cylinder group storehouses, including
Regular sections silo and irregular section silo, any two adjacent silos in the regular sections silo and irregular section
The tangent combination of bulkhead.
Wherein, the regular sections silo includes round silo, square silo, and the irregular section silo includes being arranged on
Diamond shape silo between 4 adjacent circular silos, the triangle between adjacent 2 round silos and 2 square silos
Silo, the bulkhead of the diamond shape silo are the cambered surface of indent, and the bulkhead to connect with square silo of the triangle silo is straight
Face, the cambered surface that remaining two bulkhead to connect with round silo is indent.
Further, the irregular section silo further includes the trapezoidal silo between 3 adjacent circular silos, described
The bulkhead to connect with 3 round silos of trapezoidal silo is the cambered surface of indent, and another bulkhead is to face directly.
Wherein, the cross section of the closing in section of the regular sections silo lower end is similar to the cross section of regular sections silo
Polygon, the cross section of the closing in section of the irregular section silo lower end are similar more to the cross section of irregular section silo
Side shape.
Preferably, the closing in section of the round silo lower end is cone, and the closing in section of the square silo lower end is rib
Cone, the closing in section of the irregular section silo lower end is irregular section pyramid.
The utility model also provides a kind of sliding formwork system in above-mentioned more specification section cylinder group storehouses, including operating platform system
System, hydraulic lifting system and template system, wherein,
The operation platform system includes inner platform and outer platform;
The hydraulic lifting system includes supporting rod and the hydraulic jack being installed on the supporting rod;
The template system includes hoisting frame, inner template, exterior sheathing, interior enclosure, periphery ring, crossbeam, the inner template
Inner side is interval with enclosure in 1~3 circle, and the outside spacers of the exterior sheathing are equipped with 1~3 circle periphery ring, and the hoisting frame is stood
Column and beam welding, crossbeam are fixedly connected with periphery ring.
Wherein, what the hoisting frame included being used for pouring the adjacent silo place of connecting bulkhead opens word hoisting frame, for pouring
The door word hoisting frame for the bulkhead not connected with other silos.
The sliding formwork system in above-mentioned more specification section cylinder group storehouses further includes internal hanger and outer hanger, and the outer hanger is with carrying
Rise and be equipped with hanger plank between column lower end between column lower end, on the inside of internal hanger and hoisting frame on the outside of frame.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the beneficial effect that:The utility model provides irregular more specifications and cuts
Face superelevation cylinder group's warehouse building designing scheme, land use plot ratio compared with traditional handicraft improve more than 45%, construction quality,
Notable comprehensive benefit is obtained in terms of safety, progress and cost control, the complexity, construction speed from design are by leading current state
Interior vertical storehouse its construction level, the technology can be used for reference and adopted for extending from now on, newly-built provisions room group and similar cylinder building
With.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the permutation and combination of regular sections silo and irregular section silo is illustrated in the utility model embodiment one
Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the sliding form apparatus of construction embodiment one;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of door word hoisting frame in embodiment one;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram that word hoisting frame is opened in embodiment one;
Fig. 5 is the template of round silo of the construction diameter less than 8m, enclosure constitutional diagram;
Fig. 6 is the template of the round silo that construction diameter is 8m and square silo, enclosure constitutional diagram;
Fig. 7 is the bulkhead construction technology schematic diagram of embodiment one.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, round silo;2nd, square silo;3rd, diamond shape silo;4th, triangle silo;5th, trapezoidal silo;6th, outer platform;60、
Outer platform bed board;61st, circle is blocked outside;62nd, outer rim;63rd, beam is radiated;7th, inner platform;70th, inner platform bed board;71st, middle steel ring;72、
Interior steel ring;8th, supporting rod;9th, hydraulic jack;10th, hoisting frame;11st, exterior sheathing;12nd, periphery ring;13rd, crossbeam;14th, internal hanger;
15th, outer hanger;16th, hanger plank.
Embodiment
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing
And specific embodiment is described in detail.
For the embodiment one of the utility model by taking certain enterprise as an example, its plant area without new building site, extends vertical storehouse
Mesh can only select to remove feed factory workshop, while remove new, old packed warehouse each three across vacateing 1200 square metres of plot and create
35 (6 square storehouses, the round storehouses of 68 meters of φ, the round storehouses of 27 meters of φ, (3 round storehouses of 8 meters of φ, one point is in 12 a quarter storehouses
4) it is, 9 special-shaped storehouses, 35 total) a totally 3.8 ten thousand steres stand storehouse group.But plot is irregular, area is small, according to traditional
Vertical storehouse barrel designs can not meet design and use requirement, it thus provides a kind of more specification section cylinder groups as shown in Figure 1
Storehouse, including regular sections silo and irregular section silo, any two-phase in the regular sections silo and irregular section
The tangent combination of bulkhead of adjacent silo.
Specifically, the regular sections silo includes round silo 1, square silo 2, the irregular section silo includes
Diamond shape silo 3 between 4 adjacent circular silos 1, between 2 adjacent round silos 1 and 2 square silos 2
Triangle silo 4, the bulkhead of the diamond shape silo 3 is the cambered surface of indent, the triangle silo 4 with square 2 phase of silo
The bulkhead connect be face directly, the cambered surface that remaining two bulkhead to connect with round silo 1 is indent.
The irregular section silo further includes the trapezoidal silo 5 between 3 adjacent circular silos 1, described trapezoidal
The bulkhead to connect with 3 round silos 1 of silo 5 is the cambered surface of indent, and another bulkhead is to face directly.
The cross section of the closing in section of the regular sections silo lower end is similar polygon to the cross section of regular sections silo
Shape, the cross section of the closing in section of the irregular section silo lower end are similar polygon to the cross section of irregular section silo
Shape.
Specifically, the closing in section of the round silo lower end is cone, the closing in section of the square silo lower end is rib
Cone, the closing in section of the irregular section silo lower end is irregular section pyramid.
The utility model also provides the sliding formwork system used in a kind of more specification section cylinder group storehouses of construction as shown in Figure 2,
Including operation platform system, hydraulic lifting system and template system, wherein,
The operation platform system includes inner platform 7 and outer platform 6, and the outer platform 6 includes outer platform bed board 60, is arranged on
The outer of the outside of outer platform bed board 60 blocks circle 61, the outer rim 62 arranged on the lower section of outer platform bed board 60 and radiates beam 63, described interior flat
Platform 7 includes inner platform bed board 70, middle steel ring 71 and interior steel ring 72 arranged on the lower section of inner platform bed board 70.
The hydraulic lifting system includes supporting rod 8 and the hydraulic jack 9 being installed on the supporting rod 8.
The template system includes hoisting frame 10, inner template, exterior sheathing 11, interior enclosure, periphery ring 12, crossbeam 13, interior hangs
Frame 14 and outer hanger 15, enclosure in 2 circles is interval with the inside of the inner template, and the outside spacers of the exterior sheathing 11 are equipped with 2
Periphery ring 12 is enclosed, column and the crossbeam 13 of the hoisting frame 10 weld, and the crossbeam 13 is fixedly connected with periphery ring 12.It is described
Between outer 10 outside column lower end of hanger 15 and hoisting frame, it is equipped with and hangs between 10 inner side column lower end of internal hanger 14 and hoisting frame
Frame plate 16.
Wherein, the hoisting frame includes being used to pour opening word hoisting frame (see Fig. 4), using for the adjacent silo place of connecting bulkhead
In the door word hoisting frame for pouring the bulkhead not connected with other silos (see Fig. 3).
Since the utility model includes regular sections silo and irregular section silo, and the sectional dimension of each silo is not
It is identical to the greatest extent, the round silo of 8m is less than for diameter, its bulkhead selects template shown in Fig. 5, enclosure sub-assembly, its mould when pouring
Plate width is smaller, quantity is slightly more.Round silo and square silo for a diameter of 8m, its bulkhead are selected shown in Fig. 6 when pouring
Template, enclosure sub-assembly, its template width is larger, negligible amounts.And to the special combination of adjacent silo in this present embodiment
Position, need to contact in advance with specialized factory, after field measurement size, using the supporting punching block of custom-made.
The construction technology in more specification section cylinder group storehouses of the utility model, includes the following steps:
(1) basis can utilize soil volume to propose irregular more specification section cylinder group storehouse designing schemes, and optimize each cylinder
The permutation and combination in storehouse, as established rectangular section silo at straight border, on large area building site using circular cross-section silo, square
Used between tee section silo and circular cross-section silo between triangular-section silo, circular cross-section silo using double-wedge section cylinder
Storehouse etc.;
(2) use Slip Form Construction Technique, for the adjacent silo place of connecting bulkhead pour using open word hoisting frame, for
The bulkhead not connected with other silos is poured using door word hoisting frame, and the door word of sliding formwork system is lifted by BIM softwares
Frame and open word hoisting frame and carry out pre-arrangement after force analysis, optimization punching block makes pattern, while optimizes control system for hydraulic oil path;
(3) cast in situs, technological process as shown in fig. 7,
Ordinary stent method is used below (3-1)+6.680 absolute altitude, vehicle-mounted day pump pours, such as the width figure of the most upper rows of Fig. 7;
(3-2)+6.680 absolute altitude starts to assemble sliding formwork equipment, as arranged the first width figure from left to right in Fig. 7 as the sliding point that begins;
(3-3) after it is sliding to certain altitude (the second width figure from left to right is arranged in such as Fig. 7) afterwards install sliding formwork hanging scaffolding, such as Fig. 7
Middle row the 3rd width figure from left to right;
(3-4) continual normal sliding extremely+55.00m absolute altitudes (arrange two arranged under fourth officer figure from left to right and Fig. 7 in such as Fig. 7
Width figure), installation shaped steel is pre-buried;
(3-5) lifts Hold Ceiling temporary support steel platform frame, removes sliding form apparatus;
(3-6) sets up full hall scaffold in steel platform;
(3-7) construction Hold Ceiling concrete structure;
(3-8) remove steel platform frame, by first take tear open afterwards, after take first tear open principle carry out;
(3-9) construction silo roof room;
(3-10) silo roof room is fitted up and door and window construction.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, on the premise of principle described in the utility model is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvement
The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as with retouching.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of more specification section cylinder group storehouses, it is characterised in that described including regular sections silo and irregular section silo
The tangent combination of bulkhead of any two adjacent silos in regular sections silo and irregular section.
2. more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the regular sections silo includes circle
Shape silo, square silo, diamond shape silo that the irregular section silo includes being arranged between 4 adjacent circular silos, be arranged on
Triangle silo between adjacent 2 round silos and 2 square silos, the bulkhead of the diamond shape silo are the arc of indent
Face, the bulkhead to connect with square silo of the triangle silo are to face directly, in remaining two bulkhead to connect with round silo is
Recessed cambered surface.
3. more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the irregular section silo also wraps
The trapezoidal silo between 3 adjacent circular silos is included, the bulkhead to connect with 3 round silos of the trapezoidal silo is interior
Recessed cambered surface, another bulkhead are to face directly.
4. more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the regular sections silo lower end
The cross section of closing in section and the cross section of regular sections silo are similar polygon, the closing in of the irregular section silo lower end
The cross section of section is similar polygon with the cross section of irregular section silo.
5. more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the closing in of the round silo lower end
Section is cone, and the closing in section of the square silo lower end is pyramid, and the closing in section of the irregular section silo lower end is
Irregular section pyramid.
6. a kind of sliding formwork system in more specification section cylinder group storehouses as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that flat including operating
Platform system, hydraulic lifting system and template system, wherein,
The operation platform system includes inner platform and outer platform;
The hydraulic lifting system includes supporting rod and the hydraulic jack being installed on the supporting rod;
The template system includes hoisting frame, inner template, exterior sheathing, interior enclosure, periphery ring, crossbeam, the inner side of the inner template
Be interval with enclosure in 1~3 circle, the outside spacers of the exterior sheathing are equipped with 1~3 circle periphery ring, the column of the hoisting frame with
Beam welding, crossbeam are fixedly connected with periphery ring.
7. the sliding formwork system in more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the hoisting frame bag
Include and open word hoisting frame, for pouring the bulkhead not connected with other silos for pour the adjacent silo place of connecting bulkhead
Door word hoisting frame.
8. the sliding formwork system in more specification section cylinder group storehouses according to claim 6, it is characterised in that further include internal hanger
With outer hanger, on the outside of the outer hanger and hoisting frame between column lower end, on the inside of internal hanger and hoisting frame between column lower end
Equipped with hanger plank.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110206298A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 南通大学 | A kind of optimization sliding-mode structure construction technology for the matrix side storehouse that misplaces |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110206298A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-06 | 南通大学 | A kind of optimization sliding-mode structure construction technology for the matrix side storehouse that misplaces |
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Legal Events
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20180919 Address after: 510730 2 Chuang Road, Xia Gang street, Whampoa District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Patentee after: Guangdong Yongshun Thai (Guangzhou) malt Co., Ltd. Address before: 510000 2 Chuang Road, Guangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Guangdong Patentee before: GUANGZHOU MAIYA CO., LTD. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |