CN206219080U - A kind of tower crane - Google Patents
A kind of tower crane Download PDFInfo
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- CN206219080U CN206219080U CN201621253944.0U CN201621253944U CN206219080U CN 206219080 U CN206219080 U CN 206219080U CN 201621253944 U CN201621253944 U CN 201621253944U CN 206219080 U CN206219080 U CN 206219080U
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- tower crane
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- basis
- base section
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of tower crane, including the first base that section is constituted is strengthened by embedded foundation section and default basis, embedded foundation section is fixed on the tower crane of bottommost.The second base section is provided with first base, the second base section can set the second basis and strengthen section as tower crane support base, the top of the second base section;Standard knot is set between second base section and the second base and first base of the second basis reinforcement section composition.In the architecture construction different to two or more bottom absolute altitudes, the tower crane of bottommost is arranged on top mark relatively low architectural plane high, treat to backfill the tower crane structure below the second base section after the completion of Underground Construction, backfill sets the second tower crane after completing at the second base section, and jacking is carried out to tower crane on the second tower crane.Realize that the secondary of tower crane is used with this, do not remove tower crane or using lattice column jacking tower crane in the case of be applied to bottom absolute altitude architecture construction higher.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of building construction, further relates to a kind of tower crane.
Background technology
Tower crane is a kind of crane gear the most frequently used on construction site, is a kind of essential equipment on building site, also known as
It is " derrick crane ", for hanging the raw material of the constructions such as working reinforcing bar, wood stupefied, concrete, steel pipe.
For some special job sites, it is necessary to use different tower cranes, such as bottom of airport building engineering structure
Subordinate wears iron construction high, and tower crane need to be arranged between high ferro and subway tunnel hole, the basic bottom absolute altitude and high ferro of tower crane
Foundation structure bottom absolute altitude is identical.Traditional set-up mode be high ferro or structure of the subway construction after the completion of, start construction high ferro or
Terminal structure more than subway.
In the case where tower crane arrangement is relatively low, traditional implementation method is that tower crane is set into lattice column steel knot
Structure tower crane, raises tower crane top mark is high, and it is high to be raised to terminal agent structure top mark, so as to meet the construction in later stage
Need.
But using the relatively costly of lattice rod structure, and tower crane security in work progress is not high, and tower crane exists
Initial stage construct when, more than foundation structure, to tower crane management bring great difficulty, either tower crane distribution box set, on
The setting of lower channel, tower crane cable lay, and bring many difficulties;Additionally, after lattice column is using plain earthen backfill, stress is special
Property will change, certainly will influence basis construction function.
Therefore, for a person skilled in the art, a kind of tower that can be applied to different building structure how is designed
Hang, it is not necessary to which dismounting resets or lifts basis using lattice column, is the current technical issues that need to address.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of tower crane, including strengthens the first bottom that section is constituted by embedded foundation section and default basis
Seat, also including on the first base, can as the second base section of tower crane support base, second base section
Top sets the second basis and strengthens section;Second base section with described second basis strengthen section constitute second base with it is described
Standard knot is set between first base.
Alternatively, the quantity that section is strengthened on second base section and second basis is respectively provided with one group.
Alternatively, highly identical high with secondary tower crane top mark in the middle part of second base section.
Alternatively, the periphery of second base section is provided for marking the mark of casting position.
Alternatively, second base section at least includes two sections of base sections, and every section of size of the base section is 2m*2m*
The round steel of diameter 80mm is set in 7.5m, main chord.
Alternatively, section is strengthened on second basis at least includes that six sections are strengthened section, and the size for strengthening section is 2m*2m*
The round steel of diameter 50mm is set in 3m, main chord.
The utility model provides a kind of tower crane, including strengthens the first bottom that section is constituted by embedded foundation section and default basis
Seat, embedded foundation section is fixed on the tower crane of bottommost, presets the bottom for strengthening saving in basis directly solid with embedded foundation section
Fixed, top is fixedly connected standard knot.The second base section is provided with first base, the second base section can be used as tower crane branch
Support seat, the top of the second base section sets the second basis and strengthens section;Second base section and the second basis strengthen section is constituted second
Standard knot is set between base and first base.
The tower crane provided using the utility model, in the architecture construction different to two or more bottom absolute altitudes, will most
The tower crane of bottom is arranged on top mark relatively low architectural plane high, treat after the completion of Underground Construction to the second base section with
Under tower crane structure backfilled, backfill complete after at the second base section set the second tower crane, in the second tower crane base
Jacking is carried out to tower crane on plinth.Realize that the secondary of tower crane is used with this, do not removing tower crane or using lattice column jacking tower
Absolute altitude architecture construction higher in bottom is applied in the case of hanging.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The local structural graph of the tower crane bottom that Fig. 1 is provided for the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that embedded foundation section is fixed in tower crane;
The overall structure figure of the tower crane that Fig. 3 is provided for the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that backfill is completed;
Fig. 5 is two layers of structural representation of tower crane of setting on back fill course.
Including:
Embedded foundation section 1, default basis strengthen the basis of the 2, second base section of section 3, second and strengthen section 4.
Specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of tower crane, can be applied to different building structure, it is not necessary to removed again
Set or lift basis using lattice column.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and
Specific embodiment, the tower crane to the application is described in detail explanation.
As shown in figure 1, the local structural graph of the tower crane bottom provided for the utility model, Fig. 2 is fixed for embedded foundation section
Schematic diagram in tower crane.The tower crane includes that embedded foundation section 1, default basis strengthen section 2 and standard successively from bottom to top
Section, embedded foundation section 1 is fixed on the tower crane of bottommost, used as the support base of whole tower crane bottommost, the tower of bottommost
Hang basis high with the top mark of lower section building identical, support is played to whole tower crane.Strengthen section 2 and pre-buried base in default basis
Plinth section 1 is fixedly connected, and the rigidity that section 2 is strengthened on embedded foundation section 1 and default basis is larger, to the standard knot and other structures on top
Effectively support.
Embedded foundation section 1 and default basis strengthen section 2 and constitute first bases, the tower crane structure that the utility model is provided except
Outside including first base, also including second base, second base is located on first base, including the second base section 3 and the
Section 4 is strengthened on two bases, and the second base section 3 is located on first base, and can as the tower crane support base of its upper section, the
The top that section 4 is arranged at the second base section 3 is strengthened on two bases, and both are directly fixedly connected.Second base section 3 and the second basis add
Standard knot is set between the second base and first base of the strong composition of section 4, namely according to order from bottom to top, is included successively:
Embedded foundation section 1, default basis strengthen section 2, standard knot, second the 3, second basis of base section and strengthen the standard of section 4 and more top
Section.The wherein base section 3 of embedded foundation section 1 and second can be supported as tower crane support base to whole tower crane.
The tower crane provided using the utility model, in the architecture construction different to two or more bottom absolute altitudes, will most
The tower crane of bottom is arranged on top mark relatively low architectural plane high, and embedded foundation section 1 is fixed on the tower crane of bottommost
On, 2 pairs of whole tower cranes of section are strengthened by embedded foundation section 1 and default basis and is supported, carry out the relatively low building of bottom absolute altitude
Construction.Treat to carry out backfill operation after the completion of Underground Construction, the tower crane structure by the second base section below 3 is buried, backfill
Concrete is poured into a mould after completion at the second base section 3, the second tower crane is set, tower crane is entered on the second tower crane
Row jacking, is now supported by the second base section 3 to tower crane.Realize that the secondary of tower crane is used with this, do not removing tower crane
In the case of be applied to bottom absolute altitude architecture construction higher.Low cost, more than half is saved relative to traditional form of construction work
Expense;Security is higher, is equal to the normal tower crane for using, the performance of tower crane all the time in tower crane work progress
And the situation of tower crane does not change.
Generally, tower crane is only used for two kinds of different buildings of bottom absolute altitude and is constructed, therefore the He of the second base section 3
The quantity that section 4 is strengthened on second basis is respectively provided with one group, i.e., in addition to embedded foundation section 1 and default basis strengthen section 2, up
One the second base section 3 is only set and section 4 is strengthened on one second basis, there is dual tower crane with this.As shown in figure 3, being
The tower crane structure overall structure diagram on dual basis.
When setting, highly identical high with secondary tower crane top mark in the middle part of the second base section 3.Namely such as Fig. 4 institutes
Show, secondary tower crane top mark horizontal line high is located at the centre position of the vertical direction of the second base section 3.Second base section 3
Top half is protruded upward, such that it is able to pour into a mould concrete in its periphery.Specifically, the periphery of the second base section 3 can be set
Formwork for placing, the tower crane of after-pouring second is completed in backfill, and the periphery of the second base section 3 is provided for marking casting position
Mark, the position for determining cast.As shown in figure 5, including be coated and fixed for the second base section 3 by the second tower crane.
Further, in the utility model the second base section 3 and the second basis strengthens section 4 includes multiple cuboid frameworks
Structure, the second base section 3 at least includes two sections of base sections, and every section of size of base section is to be set in 2m*2m*7.5m, main chord
The round steel of diameter 80mm.Section 4 is strengthened on second basis at least includes six sections of reinforcement sections, and the size for strengthening section is 2m*2m*3m, main string
The round steel of diameter 50mm is set in bar.The size of standard knot is 2m*2m*3m, and round steel is not provided with standard knot, all standard knots
Diagonal web member is that channel-section steel is back-to-back to be welded.Base section mentioned here and reinforcement section refer both to a framework knot for cuboid
Structure.
When tower crane is designed, according to the actual conditions at scene, the absolute altitude of adjustment middle part base section, by changing standard knot
It is high that number adjusts secondary tower crane top mark.The construction of the tower body of whole tower crane is except normal embedded foundation section 1, default basis
Strengthen section 2, standard knot, stock etc., be also additionally arranged the second base section 3 and section 4, the second base section 3 and second are strengthened in the second basis
Basis is strengthened the standard knots that section 4 also serves as tower crane in early stage and is used, namely is used as support base by embedded foundation section and carries out
During support, the effect of the second base section 3 and the second basis reinforcement section 4 is identical with normal standard knot, in the conduct of the second base section 3
During support base, whole tower crane is strengthened section 4 and is supported by the second base section 3 and the second basis.
In polycrystalline substance colligation tower crane reinforcing bar, install tower crane template and embedded foundation section 1 after, start to pour tower
Hang the concrete on basis.After concrete strength reaches design strength, carried out according to tower crane installation specification and the scheme of formulation
The installation of tower crane.
Tower crane proceeds by backfill after the completion of Underground Construction.Returned using plain concrete according to design requirement
Fill out, be backfilled to the tower crane bottom absolute altitude that middle part sets tower crane position.
After backfill is completed, in the reinforcing bar of the periphery colligation tower crane of the second base section 4, the mould of tower crane is installed
Plate, pours the concrete of tower crane.
After the tower crane concrete strength for pouring for the second time reaches design strength, tower is carried out according to actual demands of engineering
The jacking hung.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or new using this practicality
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice, can in other embodiments realize in the case where spirit or scope of the present utility model are not departed from.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tower crane, including the first base being made up of embedded foundation section (1) and default basis reinforcement section (2), its feature exists
In, also including on the first base, can be used as second base section (3) of tower crane support base, second basis
The top for saving (3) sets the second basis reinforcement section (4);Second base section (3) is strengthened section (4) and is constituted with the described second basis
Second base and the first base between standard knot is set.
2. tower crane according to claim 1, it is characterised in that second base section (3) and second basis are strengthened
The quantity for saving (4) is respectively provided with one group.
3. tower crane according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the middle part of second base section (3) and secondary tower crane base
High highly identical of plinth top mark.
4. the tower crane according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the periphery of second base section (3) is set
Mark for marking casting position.
5. tower crane according to claim 4, it is characterised in that second base section (3) at least includes two sections of base sections,
Every section of size of the base section is the round steel that diameter 80mm is set in 2m*2m*7.5m, main chord.
6. tower crane according to claim 4, it is characterised in that second basis strengthen section (4) at least include six sections plus
Qiang Jie, the size of the reinforcement section is the round steel that diameter 50mm is set in 2m*2m*3m, main chord.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621253944.0U CN206219080U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of tower crane |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201621253944.0U CN206219080U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of tower crane |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206219080U true CN206219080U (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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CN201621253944.0U Expired - Fee Related CN206219080U (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | A kind of tower crane |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112551395A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Tower crane installation structure and correction method for installation inclination caused by foundation inclination |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201621253944.0U patent/CN206219080U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112551395A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-26 | 中天建设集团有限公司 | Tower crane installation structure and correction method for installation inclination caused by foundation inclination |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170606 Termination date: 20211115 |