CN207227127U - A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island - Google Patents
A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island Download PDFInfo
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- CN207227127U CN207227127U CN201721075018.3U CN201721075018U CN207227127U CN 207227127 U CN207227127 U CN 207227127U CN 201721075018 U CN201721075018 U CN 201721075018U CN 207227127 U CN207227127 U CN 207227127U
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- body frame
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sponge silica ecological floating island, by several chinampa monomer compositions, the chinampa monomer mainly includes floating body frame, water plant, solar energy aeration unit and biofilm carrier unit, the floating body frame material is glass pumice, the floating body frame upper surface is provided with mounting hole, the mounting hole is used for the plantation basket for carrying planting aquatic plants, it is porous cavity inside the floating body frame, the floating body frame top is provided with solar energy aeration unit, the floating body frame bottom hangs biofilm carrier unit, the floating body frame side is additionally provided with fastening unit.The ecological floating island is by by the synergistic effect purifying water body such as plant absorption, microbial action, being effectively improved water quality, can be freely combined by various forms of fastening units, be easy to splice, construction is simple is convenient, service life length, suitable to promote.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to water body purification apparatus field, and in particular to a kind of sponge silica ecological floating island.
Background technology
Chinese river,lake and reservior water pollution situation getting worse, and be difficult to be repaiied with traditional physics, chemical method
It is multiple, and ecological floating island is with the advantage such as its easy to operate, high treating effect and environmental risk be low, it is applied to during dystrophication repairs,
It is subject to positive extensive concern.Ecological floating island technology is a kind of water quality for eutrophication, utilizes ecological engineering principle, degraded
The artificial floating island of the content of COD, nitrogen, phosphorus in water.The most important function of ecological floating island is purifying water body, according to planting plants
The Eutrophication materials such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter in root system absorption water, shift the nutrition in water body, mitigate water body due to envelope
Close or lack the water body that self-loopa is brought smell as of rotten fish, eutrophication, cause nitrogen in water body, phosphorus and organic pollution to reduce,
Algae can especially be suppressed.Ecological floating island creates good water ecological environment, while adds good landscape effect.
Relative to traditional method for treating water, ecological floating island technology has significant advantage, receives significant attention, but its technology
There is also some problems and deficiency.First, chinampa floating body material, mostly based on plastic material and foamed material, chinampa structure is steady
It is qualitative not strong, it is easy to lose, rupture under stress, be not easy to safeguard, service life is not high, be easy to cause secondary dirt
Dye；Second, selection of planting plants and combinations thereof clean-up effect incorrect, not up to certain with season collocation in ecological floating island
And landscape effect；Three be due to that plant is seasonal withered and fallen leaves, annual ecological floating island can all produce substantial amounts of plant residue, such as
Fruit is handled not in time, can just rot to decompose in water, the nutriment and pollutant for causing plant absorption can come back to water again
Body, causes secondary pollution；Fourth, ecological floating island framework is bigger, it removes and installs unusual trouble, very flexible.
Utility model content
To solve problem of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of sponge silica ecological floating island.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island, by several chinampa monomer compositions, the chinampa monomer mainly include floating body frame,
Water plant, solar energy aeration unit and biofilm carrier unit, the floating body frame material are the sponge of glass pumice, i.e. title
Silica, the floating body frame upper surface are provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole is used for the plantation basket for carrying planting aquatic plants, described
It is porous cavity inside floating body frame, the floating body frame top is provided with solar energy aeration unit, the floating body frame bottom suspension life
Thing membrane carrier unit, the floating body frame side are additionally provided with fastening unit.
In the case of preferable, the shape of the floating body frame is triangle, circle, square or polygon, its shape can root
Choose at random and arrange in pairs or groups splicing according to landscape effect.The thickness of the floating body frame determines according to coverage of water and water body property, thickness
Can be between 70~160mm.
The floating body frame material is glass pumice, and main function is to make whole ecological floating island keep floating state or solid
Determine in water.
The floating body frame bottom is also provided with the bracket of the materials such as metal, plastics or the string bag, to overcome glass light
The brittleness of stone, can aid in bearing floating body frame to increase its crushing resistance.
In the case of preferable, the plantation basket material is polyvinyl chloride, and the structure of its bottom is latticed, is conducive to plant
Natural growth, while also act as the effect of draining.
In the case of preferable, the porous cavity body structure inside the floating body frame is that in floating body frame lateral opening hole, and perforate is passed through
Wear whole floating body frame.
In the case of preferable, the solar energy aeration unit includes solar cell and the drum by solar cell for supplying power
Wind aeration tube or atomization aeration flexible pipe are formed.The blast aeration pipe or atomization aeration flexible pipe is water treatment field conventional aeration
Structure used in mode.
Specifically, solar energy aeration unit described above may also be configured to solar cell and by solar cell for supplying power
Aeration pump, suction hose, water diversion disk and water absorption plate, stent used for solar batteries is fixed on ecological floating island monomer, solar-electricity
Pond is used to provide power supply for aeration pump, and after being aerated pump startup, water is constantly entered in suction hose from water inlet plate, is being divided using negative pressure
Gas, water body and gas mixed at high speed are sucked at water pond, is flowed out again by water diversion disk to the water surface around with bubble water body afterwards
Disperse, aeration is completed in the stirring that is vortexed in the waters of larger area and depth.By this process, the dissolved oxygen being continuously increased in water
Amount, accelerates the oxidation of nutriment and biological cleaning process in water body.
In the case of preferable, the floating body frame is integrated with fastening unit or combining structure, the fastening unit
It is arranged at the integrated click on fashion of floating body frame side.The fastening unit can also be arranged at the multiple of floating body frame side can
Detachable hasp.
In the case of preferable, several described chinampa monomers can be spliced into the entirety of various shapes by fastening unit, can
The impact of current is effectively resisted, makes its enough stability.
In the case of preferable, matrix is selected from zeolite, perlite, vermiculite, peat soil or haydite in the plantation basket.
In the case of preferable, the water plant is based on emergent aquactic plant and floating plant, selected from canna, calamus, kite
Tail or Arundo donax.
In the case of preferable, the biofilm carrier unit includes the elastic biological filler and the string bag of loading microorganisms, bears
The elastic biological filler for carrying microorganism is placed into the string bag, hangs on floating body frame bottom, elastic biological filler is loading microorganisms
Growing space is provided, quickly forms biomembrane, purifying water body, and be conveniently replaceable.
The loading microorganisms are the microorganism using bacillus kind Mixed Microbes as sociales, can secrete thyroid gland gland
Element, subtilin, ring dress bacillin, polymyxins and colistin etc., belong to the conventional selection in sewage treatment process, ability
Field technique personnel can be according to water body situation unrestricted choice.
The elastic biological filler is the bio-carrier of common processing waste water, is in soft-filler and semi soft packing
On the basis of grow up, to be pressed in hydroformylation fiber or dacron thread on the ring of the big plastic hoop of double-round, fibre bundle is protected for its mechanism
Hold and be uniformly distributed, inner ring is flakes plastics branch, so can not only biofilm, can also effectively cut bubble, efficient process water
In organic matter.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：
(1) ecological floating island is made of a variety of different water purification units, and excess is efficiently removed using complex ecological governing measure
Nutritive salt, by the synergistic effect purifying water body such as plant absorption, microbial action, is effectively improved water quality.
(2) floating body material is the glass pumice of safety and environmental protection, has good water storage drainage, filtration, purification, resistance to compression
Property and ageing resistance.Have inside it 80~90% can water holding space, water absorption rate is up to 75%, and draining is rapid, dense porous knot
Structure can promote microbial reproduction, it is quickly formed biomembrane, using biological clarification, decompose and eliminate pollutant so that water quality
It is limpid.
(3) ecological floating island can be freely combined by different fastening units, be easy to splice, and construction is simple is convenient, uses the longevity
Life length is suitable to promote.
(4) solar energy aeration device is applied on ecological floating island, does not provide uniform oxygen in water body only, accelerated
The growth and breeding of aerobic microbiological, also achieves the conversion that solar energy is converted into electric energy, reduces general aerator energy consumption,
Electric energy is saved.
(5) single one or more water plants collocation plantation forms superaqual landscape on the water, there is good landscape effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of ecological floating island monomer.
Fig. 2 is the floating body frame of ecological floating island monomer and snaps connection schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is the floating body frame and hasp connection schematic diagram of ecological floating island monomer
In figure：1st, floating body frame；2nd, basket is planted；3rd, water plant；4th, solar energy aeration unit；5th, solar cell；6th, prop up
Frame；7th, aeration pump；8th, water diversion disk, 9, suction hose；10th, water absorption plate；11st, biofilm carrier unit；12nd, indigenous microorganism；13rd, bullet
Property biologic packing material；14th, the string bag；15th, be buckled A；16th, be buckled B；17th, hasp A；18th, hasp B.
Embodiment
Following nonlimiting examples can make those of ordinary skill in the art be more fully understood the present invention, but not with
Any mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the sponge silica ecological floating island monomer of the present embodiment is square, size for 600 × 600 ×
70mm, mainly includes floating body frame 1, water plant 3, solar energy aeration unit 4 and biofilm carrier unit 11, the floating body frame 1
Material is glass pumice, and inside is porous cavity, and the floating body frame bottom is provided with plastic pallet, is removably mounted at floating body frame
Two of 1 opposite apex angles, and intersect at the center of floating body frame 1, to aid in bearing floating body frame to increase its crushing resistance.The floating body
1 upper surface of frame is provided with mounting hole, and the mounting hole is used for the polyvinyl chloride plantation basket 2 for carrying planting aquatic plants, and aperture is
160mm, plantation spacing are 9 plantation baskets of every square metre of setting, and it is haydite to plant filling substrate in basket, plants emergent aquactic plant beauty
Any of several broadleaf plants；1 top of floating body frame is provided with solar energy aeration unit, including solar cell 5, stent 6, by solar powered exposure
Air pump 7, suction hose 9, water diversion disk 8 and water absorption plate 10, the stent 6 of solar cell 5 are fixed on ecological floating island monomer, solar energy
Battery 5 for aeration pump 7 to provide power supply, and water is constantly entered in suction hose 9 from water absorption plate 10 after aeration pump 7 starts, and utilizes
Negative pressure sucks gas, water body and gas mixed at high speed at water diversion disk 8, is flowed again by water diversion disk 8 with bladdery water body afterwards
Go out to the water surface around and disperse, aeration, the dissolved oxygen being continuously increased in water are completed in the stirring that is vortexed in the waters of larger area and depth
Amount, it is 200 × 200 × 5mm to accelerate the oxidation of nutriment and biological cleaning process, solar cell board size in water body, is inclined
Oblique 30 degree, stent material is stainless steel；The 1 bottom hung biofilm carrier unit 11 of floating body frame, including loading microorganisms
Elastic biological filler 13 and the string bag 14, the elastic biological filler 13 of loading microorganisms are placed into the string bag 14, hang on floating body frame 1
Bottom, the loading microorganisms 12 include aerobic microbiological layer and anaerobe layer, aerobic microbiological for Bacillus cercus,
Bacillus subtilis, acinetobacter calcoaceticus and Paracoccus denitrificans, anaerobe is Bacillus cercus, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, acinetobacter calcoaceticus, bacillus licheniformis and Paracoccus denitrificans, the elastic biological filler 13 carry for indigenous microorganism 12
For apposition growth space, it is conveniently replaceable.
1 side of floating body frame is additionally provided with fastening unit, and fastening unit is buckle-type, and floating body frame 1 is integrated with buckle
Structure, 6 ecological floating island monomers can make ecology floating by the clamping of the card slot and snib B16 for the A15 that is buckled according to the correspondence of size
Island monomer closely connects, and it is overall to be spliced into stable rectangle.
Sponge silica ecological floating island monomer can also be combined by floating body frame 1 with hasp, and hasp A17 and hasp B18 closely connect
Connect, multiple chinampa monomer independent assortments, are spliced into stable entirety, there is good stability, easy for construction, adaptable.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sponge silica ecological floating island, it is characterised in that by several chinampa monomer compositions, the chinampa monomer mainly wraps
Include floating body frame, water plant, solar energy aeration unit and biofilm carrier unit, the floating body frame material is glass pumice, institute
State floating body frame upper surface and be provided with mounting hole, the mounting hole is used for the plantation basket for carrying planting aquatic plants, the floating body frame
Inside is porous cavity, and the floating body frame top is provided with solar energy aeration unit, and the floating body frame bottom suspension biomembrane carries
Body unit, the floating body frame side are additionally provided with fastening unit.
2. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the solar energy aeration unit is included too
It is positive battery and to be made of the blast aeration pipe or atomization aeration flexible pipe of solar cell for supplying power.
3. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the floating body frame is one with fastening unit
Body structure or combining structure.
4. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fastening unit is arranged at floating body frame
The integrated click on fashion of side.
5. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the fastening unit is to be arranged at floating body
Multiple detachable hasps of frame side.
6. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that several described chinampa monomers can pass through
Fastening unit is spliced into various shapes entirety.
7. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plantation basket material is polychlorostyrene second
Alkene, the structure of its bottom is latticed.
8. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that matrix is selected from boiling in the plantation basket
Stone, perlite, vermiculite, peat soil or haydite.
9. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shape of the floating body frame to be circular or
Polygon, the floating body frame bottom are also provided with the bracket of metal, plastics or string bag material.
10. sponge silica ecological floating island according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biofilm carrier unit includes
The elastic biological filler and the string bag of loading microorganisms, the elastic biological filler of loading microorganisms are arranged in the string bag.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721075018.3U CN207227127U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721075018.3U CN207227127U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207227127U true CN207227127U (en) | 2018-04-13 |
Family
ID=61857890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721075018.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207227127U (en) | 2017-08-25 | 2017-08-25 | A kind of sponge silica ecological floating island |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207227127U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110066073A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-30 | 云南省环境科学研究院(中国昆明高原湖泊国际研究中心) | A kind of artificial floating island of sewage purification |
| CN111807520A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-10-23 | 浙江源态环保科技服务有限公司 | Ecological floating island for purifying water quality of river channel |
| CN113023894A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-06-25 | 广东古匠环保科技有限公司 | Solar energy intelligence aeration water purification biological structure |
-
2017
- 2017-08-25 CN CN201721075018.3U patent/CN207227127U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110066073A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-30 | 云南省环境科学研究院(中国昆明高原湖泊国际研究中心) | A kind of artificial floating island of sewage purification |
| CN111807520A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-10-23 | 浙江源态环保科技服务有限公司 | Ecological floating island for purifying water quality of river channel |
| CN113023894A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-06-25 | 广东古匠环保科技有限公司 | Solar energy intelligence aeration water purification biological structure |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180413 Termination date: 20180825 |