CN207216840U - A kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing - Google Patents
A kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing Download PDFInfo
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- CN207216840U CN207216840U CN201721062060.1U CN201721062060U CN207216840U CN 207216840 U CN207216840 U CN 207216840U CN 201721062060 U CN201721062060 U CN 201721062060U CN 207216840 U CN207216840 U CN 207216840U
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- overcoat
- gps locator
- scenic spot
- warning device
- device based
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing, including overcoat, fixed column, the overcoat upper end to be provided with caisson, controller and battery is provided with inside the caisson；The overcoat surrounding is provided with fixing band, and tension sensor is provided with the middle part of the fixing band；The overcoat corner is provided with the fixed column, and level sensor is provided with inside the fixed column.Beneficial effect is：Overcoat is fixed on by massif surface by fixed column, the connection of multiple overcoats is realized by fixing band, covers whole massif, carries out landslide detection early warning, while reinforce massif surface；It is used for the water percolating capacity for detecting massif surface by level sensor, the tension force between overcoat is detected by tension sensor, ensures that early warning is accurate；Telecommunication is realized by wireless communication device and communication module, central processing unit carries out judgement processing to the signal of reception, prevents from causing false alarm.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to safety early warning device technical field, and in particular to one kind is based on GPS locator and wireless biography
The scenic spot landslide early-warning device of sense.
Background technology
Landslide refers to certain a part of ground on massif slope, and in gravity, (including ground gravity itself and underground water is dynamic
Static pressure) under effect, along certain weak structural face (band) produce shear displacemant and integrally to mobile work below slope
With and phenomenon.It is commonly called as " walking mountain ", " collapse mountain ", " sliding ", " solifluction " etc..It is one of common geological disaster.The landslide in China
Caused by disaster, mostly rainfall are excessive.
With the improvement of people's life quality, increasing people select tourism to spend various vacations, in order to ensure
The personal safety of visitor to the massif at scenic spot, it is necessary to set safety early warning device, for carrying out early warning to landslide.
Applicants have discovered that following technical problem in the prior art at least be present：Current upper body landslide prior-warning device only has
Forewarning function, function is single, can not realize the reinforcing to massif surface；Prior-warning device only carries out the detection of rainfall, inspection simultaneously
Menu one is surveyed, detection accuracy can not be ensured.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provided a kind of based on GPS locator and wireless biography
The scenic spot landslide early-warning device of sense, there was only forewarning function, function list to solve upper body landslide prior-warning device in the prior art
One, the reinforcing to massif surface can not be realized；Prior-warning device only carries out the detection of rainfall simultaneously, and detection project is single, can not
Ensure the technical problems such as detection accuracy.Preferable technical scheme is being carried out in advance in many technical schemes provided by the utility model
Massif surface can be reinforced while alert, by carrying out the detection of water percolating capacity and the detection of tension force, double check, improved
The technique effects such as landslide early-warning accuracy, elaboration as detailed below.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides technical scheme：
A kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing provided by the utility model, bag
Overcoat, fixed column are included, the overcoat upper end is provided with caisson, controller and electric power storage are provided with inside the caisson
Pond, wireless communication device and GPS locator, the battery, the wireless communication device and the GPS are provided with the controller
Locator electrically connects with the controller；The caisson surface is provided with photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel and the battery
Electrical connection；
The overcoat surrounding is provided with connecting hole, and the overcoat surrounding is provided with fixing band, the fixing band middle part
Tension sensor is provided with, the tension sensor electrically connects with the controller；
The overcoat corner is provided with the fixed column, and level sensor, the water are provided with inside the fixed column
Level sensor electrically connects with the controller；
The fixed column includes locating cover, manhole, cylinder, conical head, and the cylinder is hollow structure, the cylinder
Upper end is provided with the locating cover, and the outer top of the cylinder is provided with manhole, and the cylinder lower end is provided with the taper
Head；
The intermediate base stations are connected with the wireless communication device signal, and the intermediate base stations include central processing unit, power supply
Module, communication module, alarm module, the central processing unit are responsible for carrying out processing judgement to signal, prevent from causing false alarm；Institute
State power module and the intermediate base stations offer electric power is provided；The communication module is responsible for the telecommunication of the intermediate base stations；
The alarm module is responsible for being alarmed.
Using a kind of above-mentioned scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing, by described solid
The overcoat is fixed on massif surface by fixed column, and being fixedly connected between the overcoat is realized by the fixing band, real
Now to all standing on massif surface, while landslide early warning is carried out, fixation is played to massif surface；Massif surface soil
Internal moisture gos deep into the column body by the manhole, and the level sensor realizes the detection to water, real
Now to the detection of water percolating capacity, when water percolating capacity is larger, then it represents that landslide probability is larger, and the tension sensor can be realized to institute
The tension force detection between overcoat is stated, when larger change occurs for tension force, shows that larger position occurs between the adjacent overcoat
Move, then show doubtful generation landslide, when there is any one above-mentioned situation, the controller controls the wireless telecommunications
Device carries out telecommunication, and the location information of testing result and the GPS locator is sent, using double check early warning,
Early warning accuracy can be improved；The central processing unit receives testing result and location information by the communication module, due to
Massif surface is provided with multiple devices, and each device can carry out the transmission of detection signal and location information, the central processing
Device is handled these information, when receiving multiple detection signals and representing to exist landslide hazard, the central processing unit
Alarm signal and location information are passed to monitoring center by control by the communication module, are easy to inspection center to be alarmed,
It is easy to evacuate all nearby residents that dangerous mountain area is related to, while the central processing unit controls the alarm module to enter
Row alarm, is evacuated with alerting surrounding resident；When the central processing unit receives the doubtful landslide early warning of indivedual detection signals
When, show that error occurs in local testing result, then without alarm, can avoid causing to report by mistake because of local detection error
It is alert；The photovoltaic panel is generated electricity using solar energy, and by power storage in the internal storage battery, for providing electricity for device
Source.
Preferably, scribble sealing marine glue at the caisson peripheral seam.
Preferably, the photovoltaic plate surface is provided with cover plate.
Preferably, the fixing band is fixedly mounted on the overcoat surrounding, the overcoat by the connecting hole
Surface setting is fluted, and groove is arranged along massif gradient direction.
Preferably, the tension sensor is coated with waterproof membrane.
Preferably, the manhole is evenly distributed on the cylinder outer upper, the column body passes through described
Manhole is connected with the external world.
Preferably, the locating cover, the cylinder and the conical head integrated molding, and surface is coated with anti-corrosion
Layer.
Preferably, the communication module is communicated using GPRS or 3G communications or 4G communications.
Preferably, the alarm module uses sound and light alarm.
Beneficial effect is：1st, overcoat is fixed on by massif surface by fixed column, realized by fixing band multiple anti-
Sheath is fixedly connected, and realizes the overall covering of massif, can be to massif surface while landslide detection early warning is carried out
Reinforced；
1st, it is used for the water percolating capacity for detecting massif surface by level sensor, by between tension sensor detection overcoat
Tension force, when water percolating capacity is larger, then showing to come down, probability is larger, and when tension variation is larger, then doubtful generation landslide, real
Existing double check, ensures early warning accuracy.
3rd, controller control wireless communication device carries out signal transmission, and central processing unit receives signal by communication module, and
Detection signal is handled, prevents from causing false alarm.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is caisson internal structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is fixed column internal structure enlarged diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 4 is control system block diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 5 is intermediate base stations system block diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows：
1st, fixed column；101st, locating cover；102nd, manhole；103rd, cylinder；104th, conical head；2nd, overcoat；201st, even
Connect hole；3rd, tension sensor；4th, fixing band；5th, caisson；6th, photovoltaic panel；7th, battery；8th, controller；9th, wireless communication device；
10th, GPS locator；11st, level sensor；12nd, intermediate base stations；1201st, central processing unit；1202nd, communication module；1203rd, it is electric
Source module；1204th, alarm module.
Embodiment
, below will be to technology of the present utility model to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
Resulting all other embodiment is put, belongs to the scope that the utility model is protected.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 5, the utility model provides a kind of scenic spot mountain based on GPS locator and wireless sensing
Body landslide prior-warning device, including overcoat 2, fixed column 1, the upper end of overcoat 2 are provided with caisson 5, are provided with inside caisson 5
Controller 8 and battery 7, wireless communication device 9 and GPS locator 10, battery 7, wireless communication device 9 are provided with controller 8
Electrically connected with GPS locator 10 with controller 8；The surface of caisson 5 is provided with photovoltaic panel 6, photovoltaic panel 6 and the electricity of battery 7
Connection；
The surrounding of overcoat 2 is provided with connecting hole 201, and the surrounding of overcoat 2 is provided with fixing band 4, and the middle part of fixing band 4 is provided with
Tension sensor 3, tension sensor 3 electrically connect with controller 8；
2 four jiaos of overcoat is provided with fixed column 1, is provided with level sensor 11 inside fixed column 1, level sensor 11 with
Controller 8 electrically connects；
Fixed column 1 includes locating cover 101, manhole 102, cylinder 103, conical head 104, and cylinder 103 is hollow structure,
The upper end of cylinder 103 is provided with locating cover 101, and 103 outer top of cylinder is provided with manhole 102, and the lower end of cylinder 103 is provided with cone
Forming head 104；
The intermediate base stations 12 are connected with the signal of wireless communication device 9, and the intermediate base stations 12 include central processing unit
1201st, power module 1203, communication module 1202, alarm module 1204, the central processing unit 1201 are responsible for carrying out signal
Processing judges, prevents from causing false alarm；The power module 1203 is responsible for the intermediate base stations 12 and provides electric power；The communication
Module 1202 is responsible for the telecommunication of the intermediate base stations 12；The alarm module 1204 is responsible for being alarmed.
As optional embodiment, sealing marine glue is scribbled at the peripheral seam of caisson 5, waterproof effect can be played
Fruit, the part inside caisson 5 is played a protective role；
The surface of photovoltaic panel 6 is provided with cover plate, photovoltaic panel 6 can be played a protective role, utilize solar power generation；
Fixing band 4 is fixedly mounted on the surrounding of overcoat 2 by connecting hole 201, can realize the fixation of overcoat 2, makes to prevent
Sheath 2 is covered in massif surface, plays fixation to massif surface, and the surface of overcoat 2 sets fluted, and groove is along massif
Gradient direction is arranged, can be played a role in the drainage, and is easy to massif surface drainage, reduces moisture to massif internal penetration；
Tension sensor 3 is coated with waterproof membrane, and tension sensor 3 can be played a protective role；
Manhole 102 is evenly distributed on the outer upper of cylinder 103, passes through manhole 102 and the external world inside cylinder 103
It is connected, the water on massif surface can be made to penetrate into inside cylinder 103, coordinate level sensor 11 to realize the detection to water percolating capacity；
Locating cover 101, cylinder 103 and the integrated molding of conical head 104, and surface is coated with anticorrosive coat, can ensure solid
The corrosion resistance of fixed column 1, improve the service life of fixed column 1；
Communication module 1202 is communicated using GPRS/3G/4G, is easy to implement telecommunication alarm；
Alarm module 1204 uses sound and light alarm, is convenient for sound and light alarm, and warning surrounding resident is evacuated.
Using said structure, the overcoat 2 is fixed on by massif surface by the fixed column 1, passes through the fixation
Being fixedly connected between the overcoat 2 is realized with 4, realizes all standing to massif surface, while landslide early warning is carried out,
Fixation is played to massif surface；Moisture inside massif surface soil gos deep into the cylinder by the manhole 102
Inside 103, the level sensor 11 realizes the detection to water, realizes the detection to water percolating capacity, when water percolating capacity is larger, then
Represent that landslide probability is larger, the tension sensor 3 can be realized to be detected to the tension force between the overcoat 2, when tension force is sent out
During raw larger change, show that larger displacement occurs between the adjacent overcoat 2, then show doubtful generation landslide, when going out
During any one existing above-mentioned situation, the controller 8 controls the wireless communication device 9 to carry out telecommunication, by testing result and
The location information of the GPS locator 10GPS is sent, using double check early warning, it is possible to increase early warning accuracy；Institute
State central processing unit 1201 and testing result and location information are received by the communication module 1202, because massif surface is provided with
Multiple devices, each device can carry out the transmission of detection signal and location information, and the central processing unit 1201 is believed these
Breath is handled, and when receiving multiple detection signals and representing to exist landslide hazard, the control of central processing unit 1201 is logical
Cross the communication module 1202 and alarm signal and location information are passed into monitoring center, be easy to inspection center to be alarmed, just
Evacuated in all nearby residents that dangerous mountain area is related to, while central processing unit 12 controls alarm module 1204 to carry out
Alarm, is evacuated with alerting surrounding resident；When the central processing unit 1201 receives the doubtful landslide of indivedual detection signals in advance
When alert, show that error occurs in local testing result, then without alarm, can avoid causing to miss because of local detection error
Alarm；The photovoltaic panel 6 is generated electricity using solar energy, and by power storage inside the battery 7, for being carried for device
Power supply source.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
In this, any one skilled in the art can readily occur in change in the technical scope that the utility model discloses
Or replace, it should all cover within the scope of protection of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power
The protection domain that profit requires is defined.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing, including overcoat (2), fixed column
(1), intermediate base stations (12), it is characterised in that：Overcoat (2) upper end is provided with caisson (5), and the caisson (5) is interior
Portion is provided with controller (8) and battery (7), and wireless communication device (9) and GPS locator are provided with the controller (8)
(10), the battery (7), the wireless communication device (9) and the GPS locator (10) are electrically connected with the controller (8)
Connect；Caisson (5) surface is provided with photovoltaic panel (6), and the photovoltaic panel (6) electrically connects with the battery (7)；
Overcoat (2) surrounding is provided with connecting hole (201), and overcoat (2) surrounding is provided with fixing band (4), described
Tension sensor (3) is provided with the middle part of fixing band (4), the tension sensor (3) electrically connects with the controller (8)；
Overcoat (2) corner is provided with the fixed column (1), and level sensor is provided with inside the fixed column (1)
(11), the level sensor (11) electrically connects with the controller (8)；
The fixed column (1) includes locating cover (101), manhole (102), cylinder (103), conical head (104), the cylinder
(103) it is hollow structure, cylinder (103) upper end is provided with the locating cover (101), and the outer top of the cylinder (103) is set
Manhole (102) is equipped with, cylinder (103) lower end is provided with the conical head (104)；
The intermediate base stations (12) are connected with the wireless communication device (9) signal, and the intermediate base stations (12) include central processing
Device (1201), power module (1203), communication module (1202), alarm module (1204), the central processing unit (1201) are negative
Duty carries out processing judgement to signal, prevents from causing false alarm；The power module (1203) is responsible for the intermediate base stations (12)
Electric power is provided；The communication module (1202) is responsible for the telecommunication of the intermediate base stations (12)；The alarm module (1204)
It is responsible for being alarmed.
2. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：Sealing marine glue is scribbled at caisson (5) peripheral seam.
3. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：Photovoltaic panel (6) surface is provided with cover plate.
4. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：The fixing band (4) is fixedly mounted on the overcoat (2) surrounding, the overcoat by the connecting hole (201)
(2) surface is set fluted, and groove is arranged along massif gradient direction.
5. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：The tension sensor (3) is coated with waterproof membrane.
6. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：The manhole (102) is evenly distributed on the cylinder (103) outer upper, passes through inside the cylinder (103)
The manhole (102) is connected with the external world.
7. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：The locating cover (101), the cylinder (103) and the conical head (104) integrated molding, and surface is coated with
Anticorrosive coat.
8. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：The communication module (1202) is communicated using GPRS or 3G communications or 4G communications.
9. a kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing according to claim 1, it is special
Sign is：The alarm module (1204) uses sound and light alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721062060.1U CN207216840U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721062060.1U CN207216840U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207216840U true CN207216840U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61816395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721062060.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207216840U (en) | 2017-08-23 | 2017-08-23 | A kind of scenic spot landslide early-warning device based on GPS locator and wireless sensing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207216840U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109082999A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-25 | 李广军 | Scenic spot eminence Designs of Connections For Steel Construction |
| CN111402549A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-10 | 重庆三峡学院 | Landslide early warning device based on monitoring multiple indexes |
-
2017
- 2017-08-23 CN CN201721062060.1U patent/CN207216840U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109082999A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-12-25 | 李广军 | Scenic spot eminence Designs of Connections For Steel Construction |
| CN111402549A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-10 | 重庆三峡学院 | Landslide early warning device based on monitoring multiple indexes |
| CN111402549B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-05-14 | 重庆三峡学院 | Landslide early warning device based on monitoring multiple indexes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180410 Termination date: 20200823 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |