CN112665644A - Automatic monitoring device for flood-proof hydrological information - Google Patents
Automatic monitoring device for flood-proof hydrological information Download PDFInfo
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- CN112665644A CN112665644A CN202011411544.9A CN202011411544A CN112665644A CN 112665644 A CN112665644 A CN 112665644A CN 202011411544 A CN202011411544 A CN 202011411544A CN 112665644 A CN112665644 A CN 112665644A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02A90/30—Assessment of water resources
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flood-proof hydrological information automatic monitoring device which comprises a concrete round platform, a silt flow detection box, an air bag, a control frame and an alarm box, wherein a steel column is embedded and connected inside the concrete round platform, the silt flow detection box is installed on the surface of the steel column in a penetrating mode, a cross rod is installed on the surface of the steel column in a sliding mode through a groove strip, a connecting rod is welded at the bottom of the cross rod, the air bag is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod in a sealing mode through a plastic plate, the monitoring frame is installed at the bottom of the other end of the cross rod, the alarm box is installed on the surface of the steel column, a baffle is installed on the top wall inside the steel column, a supporting plate is installed on the inner wall of the steel column, a stop. The invention can release water level emergency signals with different emergency degrees outwards through the early warning lamps with different internal colors by arranging the warning boxes, so that people can take corresponding emergency prevention measures in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring, in particular to a flooding-proof hydrologic information automatic monitoring device.
Background
Hydrology monitoring is through carrying out the water yield to waters such as rivers, lakes and seas, information such as quality of water and ecology monitors, and is significant to the health protection in waters, and through relevant information's collection, people can take pertinent safeguard measure according to the particular case in waters, and then the health in protection waters, and still can make things convenient for people to carry out development management, ecological environment construction and river regulation etc. of relevant water resource to the waters and propose like the suggestion, realize water resource optimal configuration in the true sense, therefore hydrology monitoring work is imperative.
The existing hydrology monitoring equipment has the defects that:
1. comparison document CN109973192A discloses an intelligent water logging protection device for automobile exhaust system, "including being responsible for, the top welding of being responsible for has the blast pipe, and the shape of blast pipe is L shape, the right side opening of blast pipe is higher than the right side opening of being responsible for, the inboard of being responsible for and the left side welding that is located the blast pipe have the endotheca, inlay on the endotheca and have the humidity inductor, the humidity inductor is located the left side of piston, and the distance is not less than thirty centimetres, the inboard of being responsible for and the right side welding that is located the endotheca have the doctor-bar, and the doctor-bar adopts elastic steel sheet. According to the intelligent anti-flooding protection device for the automobile exhaust system, the piston is arranged in the main pipe, when water is accumulated on the road surface, the water level reaches the opening of the main pipe firstly, the piston is pushed to block the inner sleeve, and therefore when the water level reaches the opening of the exhaust pipe and is filled into a pipeline, the water cannot enter the engine through the main pipe, the service life of the engine is prolonged, the maintenance cost is reduced, a corresponding warning structure is lacked, the device cannot send warning information outwards, and the rescue time is delayed;
2. reference CN 105387884A discloses real-time on-line monitoring device of portable multi-functional hydrology machine, "including the base, the base bottom is equipped with the walking wheel, the four corners of base bottom still is equipped with the jack support that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom, the base top surface is equipped with the leveling support, but be equipped with horizontal rotation's upper portion support on the leveling support, the upper portion support is put on the shelf and is equipped with the horizon bar that stretches out to the surface of water direction, the front end of horizon bar is equipped with level sensor on the horizon bar of 90 degrees turn connection montants, tie point rear end downwards, the lower extreme of montant is equipped with rivers velocity of flow sensor, the inside equipment room that is. The hydrological monitoring equipment disclosed by the invention has the requirements of mobility and real-time online monitoring, meets the requirement of temporarily arranging hydrological monitoring devices at different places to acquire hydrological data in real time, and lacks the corresponding sediment flow detection function, so that the hydrological information acquired by the device is not comprehensive enough;
3. the reference CN107968903A discloses a monitoring system, a method and a monitoring device capable of transmitting emergency information, wherein when a first monitoring device monitors that it cannot transmit data to the outside through a first network module, the first monitoring device adjusts an angle by controlling a cradle head to face an adjacent second monitoring device, and starts an infrared transmitting tube to transmit information, the information is modulated in infrared light, and transmitted to a camera module of the adjacent second monitoring device through the infrared light, the adjacent second monitoring device demodulates and performs a preliminary judgment, when the information received by the second monitoring device is normal, the received information is transmitted to a cloud end, thereby effectively avoiding that the monitoring data of the first monitoring device cannot be transmitted to the cloud end in time due to network failure or network cable disconnection, and the reliability of the monitoring device of the system is greatly improved, meanwhile, the system can effectively monitor the faults of the monitoring equipment, the reliability of the monitoring system is greatly improved, and corresponding flood protection is lacked, so that the device is easily threatened by water flooding when working in a water area.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flooding-proof hydrologic information automatic monitoring device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a flood-proof hydrological information automatic monitoring device comprises a concrete round platform, a silt flow detection box, an air bag, a steel column, a monitoring frame and an alarm box, wherein the steel column is connected with the interior of the concrete round platform in an embedded mode, the silt flow detection box is installed on the surface of the steel column in a penetrating mode, a groove strip is arranged at the top of the surface of the steel column, a cross rod is installed on the surface of the steel column in a sliding mode through the groove strip, one end of the cross rod extends into the interior of the steel column, the cross rod is located above the silt flow detection box, a connecting rod is welded at the bottom of the cross rod, a plastic plate is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, the air bag is installed at the bottom of the plastic plate in a sealing mode, the monitoring frame is installed at the bottom of the other end of the cross rod, the alarm box is installed on the surface of the steel, the top of backup pad is installed the dog, and the dog is located the below that the horizontal pole extends into the inside one end of steel column, electric telescopic handle is installed to the bottom of backup pad.
Preferably, three groups of induction bases are installed on the inner wall of one side of the warning box, the warning lamp is connected to the inner thread of the induction base, red, orange and yellow pigments are sequentially smeared on the inner wall of the warning lamp from top to bottom, a perspective window is installed on the surface of the outer wall of one side, away from the induction base, of the warning box, and sealing strips are installed on the periphery of the perspective window.
Preferably, the internally mounted of silt flow detection box has preceding frame and after-frame, and preceding frame is located the place ahead of after-frame, and the internally mounted of preceding frame has the fence, and the internally mounted of after-frame has the granularity detection board, and the fixture block is all installed at the back of preceding frame and after-frame.
Preferably, the steel wire net has been placed to the inside of gasbag, and the inside packing of steel wire net has the stone.
Preferably, wear-resistant coating and corrosion-resistant coating are evenly installed on the surface of the steel column, the corrosion-resistant coating is located inside the wear-resistant coating, three groups of sensors are installed on the inner wall of the steel column, the installation height of each sensor is the same as the height of the corresponding induction base, the sensors are electrically connected with the corresponding induction base through wires, and the sensors are located above the stop blocks.
Preferably, the top of the monitoring frame is connected with a top shell through threaded embedding, the bottom of the top shell is provided with a vent, the inside of the top shell is connected with a storage card in an embedded manner, and the inside of the monitoring frame is provided with a camera lens.
Preferably, the bottom of the top of the concrete round platform is welded with a chassis, the diameter of the chassis is larger than that of the concrete round platform, a fastening rod is installed inside the concrete round platform in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the fastening rod penetrates through the bottom of the chassis and extends to the bottom of the chassis, the fastening rod is located at the outer ring position of the steel column, a reinforcing screw is installed inside the chassis in a penetrating mode, and the reinforcing screw is located at the outer ring position of the concrete round platform.
Preferably, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is connected with an embedded plate, the embedded plate is of an inverted U-shaped design, and the surface of the side wall close to the inner part of the embedded plate is bonded with a rubber edge through glue.
Preferably, a silica gel block is installed at one end port of the cross rod extending into the steel column, and the side surface of the silica gel block close to the sensor is attached to one side surface of the sensor.
Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for hydrologic information monitoring work, the steel column is fixed in a designated water area through the concrete circular truncated cone, and the weight of the steel column can be increased by using solid concrete filled in the concrete circular truncated cone, so that the gravity center height of the steel column is reduced, and the stability of the steel column is improved;
s2, when the device is needed to be used for detecting the quicksand content in a water area, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the embedded plate to ascend, so that the shielding protection on the front side and the rear side of the silt flow detection box is cancelled, a water body in the water area instantly floods into the silt flow detection box, passing silt particles can be detected through the internal particle size detection plate, the electric telescopic rod is started again after a certain time to move downwards, the embedded plate is driven to be embedded and connected with the clamping blocks on the back sides of the front frame and the rear frame, so that the silt flow detection box is closed, and the silt flow data in the water area in unit time can be obtained through the closing time interval of the electric telescopic rod twice and the excessive data of the silt detected by the particle size detection plate in the time, so that the monitoring range of the device is expanded;
s3, when the water quantity in the water area increases, along with the rise of the water surface height, the air bag can be lifted due to the buoyancy of water and the floating action of the air bag, and the connecting rod, the cross rod and the monitoring frame are driven to rise, so that the flooding prevention effect is achieved, and the safety of the monitoring frame is protected;
s4, when the water level rises gradually, the silica gel block at the port of one end of the cross rod rises synchronously along with the lifting action of the air bag, and the sensor is in friction contact, so that a working circuit of a sensing base connected with the sensor is started, then the early warning lamp is lightened, the warning light is transmitted to the inside of the warning box through the perspective window, the warning action is carried out on passing patrolmen and pedestrians, the patrolmen and the pedestrians can judge the threat of the water level height through the color of the early warning lamp and can make corresponding response in time, and the preparation for flood prevention is made;
s5, the monitoring frame at the bottom of the other end of the cross rod can monitor the water area where the steel column is located within a specified range through the internal camera lens, and can store relevant information by utilizing the internal memory card, so that subsequent monitoring and rechecking operations are facilitated, and data monitored by the camera lens can be stored for a long time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with the early warning lamp, the induction base, the sensors with the same height as the induction base and the early warning lamp inside the induction base are connected in series, so the early warning lamp is lightened after the induction base is started, the early warning lamp is red, orange and yellow, the warning effect is gradually reduced, the early warning lamp is convenient to distinguish, the warning light is transmitted out of the inside of the warning box through the perspective window, the warning effect is provided for passing patrolmen and pedestrians, the patrolmen and the pedestrians can judge the threat of the water level through the color of the early warning lamp and can make corresponding reaction in time to prepare for preventing flood, the sealing strip can seal and fill the mounting gap of the perspective window, and outside rainwater inside the sealing strip enters the inside of the warning box to damage the electric elements inside the warning box.
2. According to the silt flow detection box, the silt flow detection box is arranged, after shielding protection on the front side and the rear side of the silt flow detection box is cancelled, water in a water area instantly flows into the silt flow detection box, the fence can intercept large garbage in the water, blocking of the inner part of the silt flow detection box is avoided, the passing silt particles can be detected through the inner particle size detection plate, the electric telescopic rod is started again after a certain time to move downwards to drive the embedded plate to be in embedded connection with the clamping blocks on the back sides of the front frame and the rear frame, so that the silt flow detection box is closed, and the silt flow data in the water area in a unit time can be obtained through excessive data of the silt detected by the particle size detection plate in the time and the closing time interval of the electric telescopic rod twice in the front and rear direction, so that the monitoring range of the device is expanded.
3. According to the invention, the air bags are arranged, when the water surface height of a water area where the steel column is located rises, the air bags can be supported by the buoyancy effect, the cross rod is driven to move upwards by the hydraulic supporting effect, the monitoring frame is further driven to move upwards to complete the waterproof protection, the steel wire mesh in the air bags has strong toughness, the stones in the air bags can be wrapped more roundly, the stones are prevented from leaking and being damaged by cutting the air bags, the stones have certain weight, and the air bags can slowly slide downwards under the action of gravity until the air bags meet the blocking of the upper stop block and recover to the original working height after the water level of the air bags is lowered and the hydraulic supporting effect is lost, so that the monitoring work is continued.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a concrete circular truncated cone of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the silt flow detecting box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a back view of the silt flow detecting box of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the airbag structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fitting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the monitoring frame of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the warning box of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a top elevation view of a partial structure of a steel column of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a concrete circular table; 101. a chassis; 102. reinforcing the screw; 103. a fastening rod; 2. a silt flow detection box; 201. a front frame; 202. a fence; 203. a rear frame; 204. a granularity detection plate; 205. a clamping block; 3. an air bag; 301. a plastic panel; 302. steel wire mesh; 303. a stone block; 4. a steel column; 401. a wear-resistant coating; 402. a corrosion-resistant coating; 403. a sensor; 404. groove strips; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 501. a tabling plate; 502. rubber wrapping; 6. a monitoring frame; 601. a camera lens; 602. a vent; 603. a memory card; 604. a top shell; 7. a warning box; 701. an induction base; 702. a sealing strip; 703. a see-through window; 704. an early warning light; 8. a stopper; 9. a cross bar; 901. a silica gel block; 902. a connecting rod; 10. a support plate; 11. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, an embodiment of the present invention: a water flooding-proof hydrological information automatic monitoring device comprises a concrete round platform 1, a sediment flow detection box 2, an air bag 3, a steel column 4, a monitoring frame 6 and a warning box 7, wherein the concrete round platform 1 is internally embedded and connected with the steel column 4, the weight of the steel column 4 can be increased by utilizing solid concrete filled in the concrete round platform 1, so that the gravity height of the steel column 4 is reduced, the stability of the steel column is improved, the steel column 4 provides an installation position for installing other related elements in the device, the sediment flow detection box 2 is installed on the surface of the steel column 4 in a penetrating way, the sediment flow detection box 2 can detect the amount of silt flowing through an internal granularity detection plate 204, so that the monitoring range of the device is enlarged, a groove bar 404 is arranged on the top of the surface of the steel column 4, a space can be provided for the sliding of a cross bar 9, and a rising space is provided for rising, water flooding avoidance, the surface of the steel column 4 is provided with a cross rod 9 in a sliding way through a groove bar 404, one end of the cross rod 9 extends into the steel column 4, the cross rod 9 is positioned above the silt flow detection box 2, the cross rod 9 can provide a mounting position for mounting the monitoring frame 6, the bottom of the cross rod 9 is welded with a connecting rod 902, the cross rod 9 and the air bag 3 can be connected through the connecting rod 902, so that the air bag 3 can be driven to ascend under the action of water power to drive the cross rod 9 to ascend, corresponding water-avoiding protection is completed, the bottom of the connecting rod 902 is connected with a plastic plate 301, the plastic plate 301 floats on the water surface, so that the connecting action between the air bag 3 and the connecting rod 902 can be enhanced, the air bag 3 is hermetically arranged at the bottom of the plastic plate 301, when the water surface height of the steel column 4 rises, the buoyancy can support the air bag 3 to avoid the air bag 3 from sinking into the, the all-weather camera monitoring function can be carried out on the water area where the steel column 4 is located, so that the corresponding automatic monitoring work can be carried out on the hydrological information of the water area in the area, the hydrological monitoring information can be provided for related workers, whether flood disasters exist in the water area can be judged according to the hydrological monitoring information, the early response can be conveniently carried out, the warning box 7 is installed on the surface of the steel column 4, the warning box 7 is located above the side of the cross rod 9, patrol workers and pedestrians on the shore far away from the water area can be assisted to judge the water surface height condition of the water area through the color of the internal warning lamp 704, the baffle 11 is installed on the internal top wall of the steel column 4, the cross rod 9 can be prevented from continuously rising, the rising height of the cross rod 9 is limited, the cross rod 9 is prevented from being separated from the inside of the steel column 4, the supporting plate 10 is installed on the inner wall of the steel column 4, the installation, and dog 8 is located the below that horizontal pole 9 extends into the inside one end of steel column 4, after the high decline of waters surface of water, air-bag 3 can drive horizontal pole 9 gliding under the action of gravity, dog 8 can block horizontal pole 9 of gliding this moment, guarantee that horizontal pole 9 and control frame 6 stop at original working height, electric telescopic handle 5 is installed to the bottom of backup pad 10, the switch through flexible change steerable silt flow detection box 2 is closed, thereby conveniently calculate the data of the interior silt flow of waters unit interval.
Three groups of induction bases 701 are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the warning box 7, an early warning lamp 704 is connected to the inner thread of the induction base 701, red, orange and yellow pigments are sequentially coated on the inner wall of the early warning lamp 704 from top to bottom, a perspective window 703 is arranged on the outer wall surface of one side, away from the induction base 701, of the warning box 7, sealing strips 702 are arranged on the periphery of the perspective window 703, the induction base 701, the sensors 403 with the same height as the induction base 701 and the early warning lamp 704 inside the induction base are connected in series, therefore, after the induction base 701 is started, the early warning lamp 704 is lightened, the warning effect is gradually reduced due to the red, orange and yellow colors of the early warning lamp 704, the warning effect is convenient to distinguish, warning light is transmitted out of the inside of the warning box 7 through the perspective window 703, the warning effect is provided for patrol personnel and pedestrians, and the patrol personnel and pedestrians can judge the height of the water level through the colors of the early, corresponding reaction can be made in time, preparation for flood prevention is made, the sealing strip 702 can seal and fill the installation gap of the perspective window 703, and rainwater outside the inside enters the warning box 7 to damage electrical elements inside the warning box.
The internal installation of silt flow detection box 2 has preceding frame 201 and after-frame 203, preceding frame 201 is located the place ahead of after-frame 203, the internally mounted of preceding frame 201 has fence 202, the internally mounted of after-frame 203 has granularity detecting plate 204, fixture block 205 is all installed at the back of preceding frame 201 and after-frame 203, after the sheltering from protection cancellation of both sides around silt flow detection box 2, the water in the waters is gushed into inside silt flow detection box 2 in the twinkling of an eye, wherein fence 202 can intercept the large granule rubbish in the water, avoid silt flow detection box 2 inside to block up, can detect the silt granule that passes through inside granularity detecting plate 204, start electric telescopic handle 5 again after certain time, make it move down, drive gomphosis board 501 and preceding frame 201 and after-frame 203 blocks 205 at the back are connected with the gomphosis, thereby realize closing of silt flow detection box 2, silt that twice closed time interval around through electric telescopic handle 5 and this period detection board 204 detected silt pass through this time is through behind silt The amount data can obtain the silt flow rate data in the water area in unit time, thereby enlarging the monitoring range of the device.
The surface of the steel column 4 is uniformly provided with a wear-resistant coating 401 and a corrosion-resistant coating 402, the corrosion-resistant coating 402 is positioned inside the wear-resistant coating 401, the inner wall of the steel column 4 is provided with three groups of sensors 403, the installation height of the sensors 403 is the same as that of the induction base 701, the sensors 403 are electrically connected with the induction base 701 through leads, the sensors 403 are positioned above the stop block 8, the wear-resistant coating 401 and the corrosion-resistant coating 402 can protect the steel column 4 to enhance the wear resistance and the corrosion resistance when in use, so that the service life of the steel column 4 is prolonged, the induction base 701 which is in equal-height connection with the sensor 403 can be started after the sensor 403 is in frictional contact with the silica gel block 901, and the early warning lamp 704 is started.
The top of control frame 6 is connected with top shell 604 through the gomphosis of screw thread, vent 602 is installed to the bottom of top shell 604, the inside gomphosis of top shell 604 is connected with storage card 603, the internally mounted of control frame 6 has camera lens 601, top shell 604 can provide the protection to its inside storage card 603 and shelter from the effect, avoid it to receive destruction, influence the recovery and the use of data, the aridity of its inner space can be guaranteed to vent 602, avoid the inside storage card 603 of top shell 604 to receive damp influence subsequent use, camera lens 601 can carry out all-weather hydrology information monitoring to steel column 4 place waters, thereby acquire relevant information.
The bottom of the top of the concrete circular truncated cone 1 is welded with a chassis 101, the diameter of the chassis 101 is larger than that of the concrete circular truncated cone 1, a fastening rod 103 is arranged in the concrete circular truncated cone 1 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the fastening rod 103 penetrates through the chassis 101 and extends to the bottom of the chassis 101, the fastening rod 103 is positioned at the outer ring position of the steel column 4, a reinforcing screw 102 is arranged in the chassis 101 in a penetrating manner, and the reinforcing screw 102 is positioned at the outer ring position of the concrete round table 1, and passes through the chassis 101, the contact area of the concrete round platform 1 and the surface of the bottom layer of the water area can be effectively increased, the pressure of the steel column 4 on the ground of the bottom of the water area is shared, the collapse is avoided, the fastening rod 103 can connect the concrete round platform 1 and the chassis 101, the reinforcing screw 102 can enhance the stability of the chassis 101 by penetrating into the ground of the bottom layer of the water area, and then make concrete round platform 1 when reducing the height of steel column 4 focus, still can guarantee its installation stability in the waters inside.
The bottom of the electric telescopic rod 5 is connected with a chimeric plate 501, the chimeric plate 501 is in an inverted U-shaped design, a rubber covered edge 502 is adhered to the surface of the inner side wall of the chimeric plate 501 through glue, the chimeric plate 501 can be matched with the fixture block 205 to realize chimeric connection with the front frame 201 and the rear frame 203, and the arrangement of the rubber covered edge 502 can increase the sealing performance of the chimeric plate 501 and the fixture block 205, so that muddy water cannot enter the inside of the silt flow detection box 2 when the silt flow detection box is closed, and the detection data of the device cannot be influenced.
The end port of one end of the cross rod 9 extending into the steel column 4 is provided with a silica gel block 901, the side surface of the silica gel block 901 close to the sensor 403 is attached to the surface of one side of the sensor 403, when the cross rod 9 rises, the silica gel block 901 at the end port of the cross rod rises synchronously, and therefore the cross rod can be in frictional contact with the sensor 403 successively, the early warning lamp 704 in the warning box 7 is started successively, and water level height information is released outwards.
The working steps of the device are as follows:
s1, when the device is used for hydrologic information monitoring work, the steel column 4 is fixed in a specified water area through the concrete round table 1, and the solid concrete filled in the concrete round table 1 can be used for increasing the weight of the steel column 4, so that the gravity center height of the steel column 4 is reduced, and the stability of the steel column 4 is improved;
s2, when the device is needed to be used for detecting the quicksand content in a water area, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to drive the embedded plate 501 to ascend, so that the shielding protection on the front side and the rear side of the silt flow detection box 2 is cancelled, water in the water area instantly gushes into the silt flow detection box 2, passing silt particles can be detected through the internal particle size detection plate 204, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started again after a certain time to move downwards, the embedded plate 501 is driven to be embedded and connected with the clamping blocks 205 on the back sides of the front frame 201 and the rear frame 203, so that the silt flow detection box 2 is closed, and the silt flow data in the water area in unit time can be obtained through the closing time interval of the electric telescopic rod 5 twice before and after and the excessive silt flow data detected by the particle size detection plate 204 in the time, so that the monitoring range of the device is expanded;
s3, when the water amount in the water area increases, along with the rise of the water surface height, the air bag 3 can be lifted due to the buoyancy of water and the floating action of the air bag 3, and the connecting rod 902, the cross rod 9 and the monitoring frame 6 are driven to rise, so that the anti-flooding effect is achieved, and the safety of the monitoring frame 6 is protected;
s4, when the water level rises gradually, along with the lifting action of the air bag 3, the silica gel block 901 at the port of one end of the cross rod 9 rises synchronously and makes frictional contact with the sensor 403, so that a working circuit of the induction base 701 connected with the sensor is started, then the early warning lamp 704 lights up, the warning light is transmitted to the inside of the warning box 7 through the perspective window 703, the warning action is given to passing patrolmen and pedestrians, the patrolmen and the pedestrians can judge the threat of the water level height through the color of the early warning lamp 704 and can make corresponding reaction in time, and the preparation for flood prevention is made;
s5, the monitoring frame 6 at the bottom of the other end of the cross bar 9 can monitor the water area where the steel column 4 is located within a specified range through the internal camera lens 601, and can store relevant information by using the internal memory card 603, so that subsequent monitoring and rechecking operations are facilitated, and data monitored by the camera lens 601 can be stored for a long time.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used for hydrological information monitoring work, the steel column 4 is fixed in a designated water area through the concrete circular truncated cone 1, when the device is required to be used for carrying out quicksand content detection operation on the inside of the water area, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to drive the embedded plate 501 to ascend, so that shielding protection on the front side and the rear side of the sediment flow detection box 2 is cancelled, water in the water area instantly gushes into the sediment flow detection box 2, passing sediment particles can be detected through the internal granularity detection plate 204 to obtain the sediment flow data in the water area, when the water amount in the water area is increased, along with the rise of the water surface height, due to the buoyancy effect of water and the floating effect of the air bag 3, the air bag 3 can be lifted, and the connecting rod 902, the cross rod 9 and the monitoring frame 6 are driven to ascend, so as to play a role of preventing flooding, in the process, the silica gel block 901 at one end port of the cross bar 9 rises synchronously and makes frictional contact with the sensor 403, so that a working circuit of the induction base 701 connected with the sensor is started, then the early warning lamp 704 lights up, the warning light is transmitted to the inside of the warning box 7 through the see-through window 703, the passing patrol personnel and pedestrians are warned, the threat of the water level height can be judged by the patrol personnel and the pedestrians through the color of the early warning lamp 704, corresponding reaction can be made in time, the monitoring frame 6 can monitor the water area where the steel column 4 is located through the internal camera lens 601, the storage card 603 in the monitoring frame can be used for storing relevant information, and the information monitored by the camera lens 601 can be stored for a long time.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic monitoring device of waterproof waterflooding information, includes concrete round platform (1), silt flow detection box (2), air-bag (3), steel column (4), control frame (6) and warning box (7), its characterized in that: the concrete round platform comprises a concrete round platform body (1), a steel column (4) is connected with the inner portion of the concrete round platform body in an embedded mode, a silt flow detection box (2) is installed on the surface of the steel column (4) in a penetrating mode, a groove strip (404) is arranged at the top of the surface of the steel column (4), a cross rod (9) is installed on the surface of the steel column (4) in a sliding mode through the groove strip (404), one end of the cross rod (9) extends into the inner portion of the steel column (4), the cross rod (9) is located above the silt flow detection box (2), a connecting rod (902) is welded at the bottom of the cross rod (9), a plastic plate (301) is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (902), an air bag (3) is installed at the bottom of the plastic plate (301) in a sealing mode, a monitoring frame (6) is installed at the bottom of the other end of the cross rod (, baffle (11) are installed to the inside roof of steel column (4), backup pad (10) are installed to the inner wall of steel column (4), dog (8) are installed at the top of backup pad (10), and dog (8) are located horizontal pole (9) and extend into the below of the inside one end of steel column (4), electric telescopic handle (5) are installed to the bottom of backup pad (10).
2. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: three groups of induction bases (701) are installed on the inner wall of one side of the warning box (7), an early warning lamp (704) is connected to the inner thread of the induction base (701), red, orange and yellow pigments are sequentially smeared on the inner wall of the early warning lamp (704) from top to bottom, a perspective window (703) is installed on the surface of the outer wall of one side, away from the induction base (701), of the warning box (7), and sealing strips (702) are installed on the periphery of the perspective window (703).
3. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the silt flow detection box (2) is internally provided with a front frame (201) and a rear frame (203), the front frame (201) is located in front of the rear frame (203), the front frame (201) is internally provided with a fence (202), the rear frame (203) is internally provided with a granularity detection plate (204), and the back surfaces of the front frame (201) and the rear frame (203) are respectively provided with a fixture block (205).
4. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: wire net (302) have been placed to the inside of air-bag (3), and stone (303) are filled to the inside of wire net (302).
5. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: wear-resistant coating (401) and corrosion-resistant coating (402) are evenly installed on the surface of steel column (4), corrosion-resistant coating (402) are located the inside of wear-resistant coating (401), three sets of sensors (403) are installed on the inner wall of steel column (4), the installation height of sensor (403) is the same as the height of induction base (701), electric connection is realized between sensor (403) and induction base (701) through a wire, and sensor (403) are located above stop block (8).
6. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the monitoring frame (6) is connected with a top shell (604) through threaded embedding, a ventilation opening (602) is installed at the bottom of the top shell (604), a storage card (603) is connected with the top shell (604) in an embedded mode, and a camera lens (601) is installed inside the monitoring frame (6).
7. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the welding of the top bottom of concrete round platform (1) has chassis (101), and the diameter of chassis (101) is greater than the diameter of concrete round platform (1), and the inside of concrete round platform (1) is run through and is installed anchorage bar (103), and the bottom of anchorage bar (103) is run through the bottom that chassis (101) extended to chassis (101), and anchorage bar (103) are located the outer lane position of steel column (4), and the inside of chassis (101) is run through and is installed reinforcement screw (102), and reinforcement screw (102) are located the outer lane position of concrete round platform (1).
8. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (5) is connected with a mosaic plate (501), the mosaic plate (501) is in an inverted U-shaped design, and the surface of the inner side wall of the mosaic plate (501) is adhered with a rubber edge (502) through glue.
9. The automated flood information monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: a port at one end, extending into the steel column (4), of the cross rod (9) is provided with a silica gel block (901), and the side surface, close to the sensor (403), of the silica gel block (901) is attached to the surface of one side of the sensor (403).
10. A flood information automated monitoring apparatus according to claims 1-9, characterized in that it is operated by the following steps:
s1, when the device is used for hydrologic information monitoring work, the steel column (4) is fixed in a specified water area through the concrete round table (1), and the weight of the steel column (4) can be increased by using solid concrete filled in the concrete round table (1), so that the gravity center height of the steel column (4) is reduced, and the stability of the steel column is improved;
s2, when the device is needed to detect the quicksand content in a water area, the electric telescopic rod (5) is started to drive the embedded plate (501) to rise, so that the shielding protection on the front side and the rear side of the silt flow detection box (2) is cancelled, water in the water area instantly gushes into the silt flow detection box (2), the passing silt particles can be detected through the internal particle size detection plate (204), the electric telescopic rod (5) is started again after a certain time to move downwards, the embedded plate (501) is driven to be embedded and connected with the clamping blocks (205) on the back of the front frame (201) and the rear frame (203), so that the silt flow detection box (2) is closed, and the silt flow data in the water area in unit time can be obtained through the excessive data of the silt flow detected by the particle size detection plate (204) in the time and the closing time interval twice before and after the electric telescopic rod (5), thereby enlarging the monitoring range of the device;
s3, when the water amount in the water area increases, along with the rising of the water surface height, the air bag (3) can be lifted due to the buoyancy of water and the floating action of the air bag (3), and the connecting rod (902), the cross rod (9) and the monitoring frame (6) are driven to rise, so that the anti-flooding effect is achieved, and the safety of the monitoring frame (6) is protected;
s4, when the water level rises gradually, along with the lifting action of the air bag (3), the silica gel block (902) at the port of one end of the cross rod (9) rises synchronously, and makes frictional contact with the sensor (403), so that a working circuit of the induction base (701) connected with the sensor is started, then the early warning lamp (704) lights, the warning light is transmitted out of the inside of the warning box (7) through the perspective window (703), and the warning action is given to passing patrolmen and pedestrians, and the patrolmen and pedestrians can judge the threat of the water level through the color of the early warning lamp (704) and can make corresponding reactions in time to prepare for flood prevention;
s5, the monitoring frame (6) at the bottom of the other end of the cross rod (9) can monitor the water area where the steel column (4) is located within a specified range through the internal camera lens (601), and can store relevant information by utilizing the internal memory card (603), so that subsequent monitoring and rechecking operations are facilitated, and data monitored by the camera lens (601) can be stored for a long time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011411544.9A CN112665644A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Automatic monitoring device for flood-proof hydrological information |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011411544.9A CN112665644A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Automatic monitoring device for flood-proof hydrological information |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112665644A true CN112665644A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011411544.9A Withdrawn CN112665644A (en) | 2020-12-04 | 2020-12-04 | Automatic monitoring device for flood-proof hydrological information |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113203873A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-03 | 鲜永敏 | River water flow velocity monitoring equipment |
| CN114152291A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-08 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Device and method for monitoring stability of tower and filling soil cavern in karst development area |
| CN116952331A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 山东中建联岩土工程有限公司 | Water depth measuring equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-12-04 CN CN202011411544.9A patent/CN112665644A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113203873A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-03 | 鲜永敏 | River water flow velocity monitoring equipment |
| CN113203873B (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2023-12-22 | 鲜永敏 | River water flow velocity monitoring equipment |
| CN114152291A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-08 | 国网湖北省电力有限公司经济技术研究院 | Device and method for monitoring stability of tower and filling soil cavern in karst development area |
| CN116952331A (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-10-27 | 山东中建联岩土工程有限公司 | Water depth measuring equipment |
| CN116952331B (en) * | 2023-09-20 | 2023-11-28 | 山东中建联岩土工程有限公司 | Water depth measuring equipment |
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