CN207211076U - A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment - Google Patents
A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207211076U CN207211076U CN201721216696.7U CN201721216696U CN207211076U CN 207211076 U CN207211076 U CN 207211076U CN 201721216696 U CN201721216696 U CN 201721216696U CN 207211076 U CN207211076 U CN 207211076U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- slope protection
- building block
- ecological
- construction
- shaped structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment.The building block overall structure is I-shaped structure, the outer surface of the I-shaped structure generally curved-surface structure, and the both sides of I-shaped structure are provided with joinery and its construction, tenon structure and corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure, the joinery and its construction are specially respectively arranged with the both sides of I-shaped structure building block is interconnected two-by-two.The utility model is simple in construction, the mellow and full grace of global shape, produces and easy for construction, has saved bank protection cost；There is superior bank protection performance and ecological benefits simultaneously, durable in use, later maintenance also very convenient economy.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to ecological vestige, more particularly to a kind of slope protection block and the life of ecological interlock type antiscour
State bank protection.
Background technology
Traditional bank uses cast in situs mostly, is integrally formed, and needs to expend excessive people although difficulty of construction is low
Power material resources, and later maintenance difficulty and cost are of a relatively high, it is also possible to surrounding environment is affected greatly.
And application of the slope protection block in slope protection works reduces the cost and construction hardly possible of side slope protection to a certain extent
Degree.The slope protection block shape and structure applied at present in engineering is different, has a rectangular segment wherein the most commonly used, column building block and
I-shaped building block.
But most of slope protection blocks have simply simply carried out modularized processing to traditional bank, merely reduce cost
And difficulty of construction, but it substantially still falls within rigid bank protection, and too quantum jump, or even letter are had no in bank protection performance and ecological benefits
Single modularized processing also results in protective slope structure and destroyed because of globality deficiency.
In addition, traditional bank building block application when limit it is larger, for the gradient, soil body quality and weather conditions requirement compared with
It is high.Bank protection function is relatively simple, and in general slope protection block is not suitable for using in land side slope and Channel slope simultaneously.
The subject matter of slope protection block in the application is to be difficult to take into account bank protection performance and ecological benefits at present.Ensure bank protection
There is structure higher bank protection performance must assure that the globality of protective slope structure first, while takes into account resistance and wash away and soil property
Acted on caused by change.Therefore many building blocks employ more close design, but exist while improving globality and bank protection performance
The ecological benefits of bank protection are largely reduced, do not meet sustainable development idea.
And some bank protection better performances, also higher slope protection block is often complicated for ecological benefits, and manufacture is difficult, leads
Cause production cost also higher, it is difficult to be promoted, these factors all limit the development of bulkhead tech.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is solve the defects of above-mentioned prior art is present, there is provided a kind of slope protection block and life
State interlock type antiscour ecological revetment.
A kind of slope protection block, the building block overall structure are I-shaped structure, and the outer surface of the I-shaped structure is generally bent
Face structure, and the both sides of I-shaped structure are provided with joinery and its construction, are specially respectively arranged with tenon in the both sides of I-shaped structure
Structure and corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure, the joinery and its construction can make building block interconnect two-by-two.
Further, slope protection block as described above, the I-shaped structure include cross tube, sheer pole and connection
The web member of cross tube and sheer pole, the I-shaped structure are symmetrical along web member center line.
Further, slope protection block as described above, the cross section of tenon structure are right-angled trapezium, the right angle of the right-angled trapezium
It is arranged on the top of tenon structure；The cross section of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure is the groove with right-angled trapezium, and the right angle of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure is set
In the lower section of groove.
Further, slope protection block as described above, the cross tube, sheer pole, the upper surface of web member and cross tube and
Two end side surfaces of sheer pole are the half face of cylinder, pass through four between the upper surface and side of the cross tube and sheer pole
/ mono- sphere is attached.
Further, slope protection block as described above, the tenon structure and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure are correspondingly arranged at two horizontal strokes respectively
The centre position of bar.
A kind of ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment, formed by as above any slope protection block laying, it is left during laying
The I-shaped notch formed between right building block by slope protection block self structure is fitted together to mutually, passes through Tenon between upper and lower building block
Structure is attached.
Beneficial effect：
The utility model is to realize bank protection function by mutual linking between building block, and building block does not need any extra connection
And fixing device, the protective slope structure for laying formation possesses very high self stability, and the curved surface of protective slope structure upper surface is set
When meter can be good at resisting current scour, especially side slope experience heavy rain, curved surface can be good at scattered raindrop impact in structure
The active force on part surface, avoid occurring the phenomenon that dripping water wears through rock within the bank protection life-span of building block.Meanwhile when rainwater converges in side slope
During collection, building block cross bar upper surface forms rough curved surface gully each other, can be good at reducing water velocity, will
Torrent is changed into flowing slowly, and reduces the domatic souring being subject to, and the hole formed between building block can allow rainwater to be more easy to ooze
Enter in soil and be unlikely to form flood.Similarly, when the wave action in river is when in side slope, this design can also play consumption
Wave energy, reduce the effect of wave run-up, prevent wave from swarming riverbank.It is shearing for the predominant intermolecular forces of building block in view of current
Power, therefore web member upper surface is also configured as curved surface, in streamflow speed, compared to planar design, curved design
Distribution of the shearing force in block surfaces is optimized, shear action of the current to building block is reduced, there is more superior shear resistance.
And the joinery and its construction on cross bar limits rotation of the building block along domatic normal direction when the soil body expands, it can resist and thus make
With the torque in building block, while can also prevent from that relative displacement occurs between every layer of structure.Only building block need to will be destroyed during replacing
Take out and change along domatic normal direction.
Therefore, the utility model is simple in construction, the mellow and full grace of global shape, production and it is easy for construction, saved bank protection into
This；There is superior bank protection performance and ecological benefits simultaneously, durable in use, later maintenance also very convenient economy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the I-shaped slope protection block stereogram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 front view；
Fig. 3 is that the I-shaped interlock type antiscour ecological slope protection building block of the utility model is mated formation schematic diagram.
Embodiment
To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below technical side in the utility model
Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and described embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Lower obtained every other embodiment, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1 is the I-shaped slope protection block stereogram of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the building block overall structure is I-shaped
Structure, the outer surface generally curved-surface structure of the I-shaped structure, and the both sides of I-shaped structure are provided with joinery and its construction, specifically
It can make building block to be respectively arranged with tenon structure and corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure, the joinery and its construction in the both sides of I-shaped structure
Interconnect two-by-two.
Specifically, the I-shaped structure includes cross tube, sheer pole and the web member of connection cross tube and sheer pole,
The font structure is symmetrical along web member center line, and the cross tube, sheer pole, the upper surface of web member are the first semicircle curved surface of column 1, on
Cross bar, the both ends of sheer pole be the second semicircle curved surface of column 3, the first semicircle curved surface of column 1 and the second semicircle curved surface of column 3 by four/
One sphere 3 connects, and is tenon structure 4 in the side of cross tube, the side of sheer pole is fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure 5.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 2 the cross section of the tenon structure 4 is right-angled trapezium, the right angle of the right-angled trapezium is arranged on
The top of tenon structure；The cross section of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure 5 has the groove of right-angled trapezium, and the right angle of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure is arranged under groove
Side.As can be seen that the size of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure 5 is slightly larger than the size of tenon structure 4 from Fig. 2, and both structures are not complete
It is corresponding, but the position at right angle is just symmetrical, the inclined-plane of fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure 5 up, this ensures that two are mutually embedded in one
One of them can be inclined upwardly and be taken out along the inclined-plane of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure 5 when taking by the slope protection block risen, so as to convenient
Removing and installing between slope protection block.
The side and upper surface of the upper surface of building block and upper sheer pole and the junction of side are all curved surfaces, building block bottom surface
For plane.
Projection and groove part are rectangular parallelepiped structures, and groove size is slightly larger than projection.But its size is no more than building block size
1/3rd.
Overall structure is symmetrical along web member center line.The thickness of building block is 150-300mm, and planar dimension is less than 500mm.
As shown in Fig. 2 laying geonet in side slope after treatment, then I-shaped building block is laid on geonet.Laying
When, it is fitted together to mutually by I-shaped notch between the building block of left and right, is attached between upper and lower building block by joinery and its construction.Therefore
Building block possesses two-way chain ability, enhances the stability of protective slope structure, can adapt to more severe operating mode.
The building block that ecological revetment provided by the utility model is fitted together to by I-shaped notch belongs to same layer, and laying order is
Successively lay from the bottom to top.Due to effect of contraction between building block all be present, so the destruction of indivedual building blocks will not cause overall knot
Structure unstability or loss of function, structure have very strong stability.
As shown in Figure 2, a larger hole can be formed between layers, can be planted some trunk diameters and be less than
100mm small shrub, macroporous spacing are a scantling, i.e. within 500mm, fine pore is as passage and infiltration
Hole.The water surface then can be as the habitat of aquatic animal using the hole of lower part.
As shown in Figure 2, when later maintenance is with changing building block, due to the effect of contraction of joinery and its construction, Tenon knot can be utilized
The inclined-plane of structure is oblique to take out the building block that fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure is provided at mortise-tenon joint, so as to further take out offer tenon structure with same method
Building block, complete building block change.Whole process is convenient and swift, has higher economy.
The utility model is mainly used in slope protection works, including Channel slope, slope of highway and massif side slope, strengthens side slope
Erosion resistibility and stability.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that：
It can still modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is departed from various embodiments of the utility model technology
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of slope protection block, it is characterised in that the building block overall structure is I-shaped structure, the outer surface of the I-shaped structure
Generally curved-surface structure, and the both sides of I-shaped structure are provided with joinery and its construction, specially distinguish in the both sides of I-shaped structure
Being provided with tenon structure and corresponding fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure, the joinery and its construction can make building block interconnect two-by-two.
2. slope protection block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the I-shaped structure include cross tube, sheer pole,
And the web member of connection cross tube and sheer pole, the I-shaped structure are symmetrical along web member center line.
3. slope protection block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section of tenon structure is right-angled trapezium, the right angle
Trapezoidal right angle is arranged on the top of tenon structure；The cross section of the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure is the groove with right-angled trapezium, the fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure
Right angle be arranged on the lower section of groove.
4. slope protection block according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cross tube, sheer pole, web member upper surface and
Two end side surfaces of cross tube and sheer pole are the half face of cylinder, the upper surface and side of the cross tube and sheer pole it
Between be attached by a quarter sphere.
5. slope protection block according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the tenon structure and fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches structure are correspondingly arranged respectively
In the centre position of two cross bars.
6. a kind of ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment, it is characterised in that spread by any slope protection blocks of claim 1-5
If forming, during laying, the I-shaped notch formed between the building block of left and right by slope protection block self structure is fitted together to mutually, up and down
It is attached between building block by joinery and its construction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721216696.7U CN207211076U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721216696.7U CN207211076U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207211076U true CN207211076U (en) | 2018-04-10 |
Family
ID=61822409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721216696.7U Active CN207211076U (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207211076U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107675676A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-09 | 西南科技大学 | A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment |
-
2017
- 2017-09-21 CN CN201721216696.7U patent/CN207211076U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107675676A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-02-09 | 西南科技大学 | A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment |
| CN107675676B (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2023-05-02 | 西南科技大学 | Slope protection building block and ecological interlocking type anti-scouring ecological slope protection |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104514227B (en) | The spatial intersecting mutually-embedded ecological building block retaining wall system on a kind of variable slope and construction method thereof | |
| CN104963313B (en) | I-shaped semi-vertical linkage protection slope building block with open holes | |
| US11155973B1 (en) | Triangular modular ecological seawall | |
| CN207211076U (en) | A kind of slope protection block and ecological interlock type antiscour ecological revetment | |
| CN103603370B (en) | A kind of spatial intersecting inter-embedding type ecological block retaining wall | |
| CN203795375U (en) | Mutual-nesting type ecological building block | |
| CN107675676B (en) | Slope protection building block and ecological interlocking type anti-scouring ecological slope protection | |
| CN205116095U (en) | Chain concrete slab piece | |
| CN208395869U (en) | Using the offshore pile basis Anti-scouring structure of concrete platoon | |
| CN207878385U (en) | A kind of shore protection | |
| CN203668883U (en) | Overhead type wave eliminating view platform structure | |
| CN207079814U (en) | A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns | |
| CN203701076U (en) | Prefabricated concrete crossed pile | |
| CN204418211U (en) | A kind of spatial intersecting inter-embedding type ecological block retaining wall system of variable slope | |
| CN205329634U (en) | Novel ecological reason pitched work | |
| CN208777263U (en) | A kind of permeable three bars concrete interlocking armour | |
| CN208415025U (en) | A kind of regeneration concrete lawn brick | |
| CN102828489A (en) | System for arranging piles to fix riverbed main stream | |
| CN203420267U (en) | Novel geogrid attached with ground anchors | |
| CN202899082U (en) | System for defining riverbed mainstream by placing piles | |
| CN202626937U (en) | Ecological building block for slope protection | |
| CN201574397U (en) | Upright retaining wall type ecological slope protection | |
| CN208830248U (en) | A kind of T-type water-permeable frame | |
| CN204690690U (en) | The vertical chain revetment building block of a kind of I shape perforate half | |
| CN215669378U (en) | Plastic ditch for farmland irrigation and drainage |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |