CN207079814U - A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns - Google Patents

A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207079814U
CN207079814U CN201720320278.6U CN201720320278U CN207079814U CN 207079814 U CN207079814 U CN 207079814U CN 201720320278 U CN201720320278 U CN 201720320278U CN 207079814 U CN207079814 U CN 207079814U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer frp
frp
internal layer
steel skeleton
pipes
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720320278.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永昌
罗俊威
魏飞飞
孙阳
谢志红
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns, managed including outer layer FRP and the internal layer FRP in outer layer FRP pipes is managed and steel skeleton, it is sheathed on outside internal layer FRP in the outer layer FRP pipes, and internal layer FRP is managed and is fixed together with outer layer FRP pipes filled with marine sand concrete between internal layer FRP pipes and outer layer FRP pipes;Internal layer FRP is managed and is fixed together with steel skeleton filled with concrete between internal layer FRP pipes and steel skeleton in internal layer FRP pipes by steel skeleton;Axial direction extension distribution of the steel skeleton along internal layer FRP pipes.Original sea sand can be used directly in the utility model, without carrying out desalt processing to original sea sand, it then can be used for marine sand concrete is made and carries out cylinder and pours, drastically increase the durability of cylinder, freshwater resources are saved, the process omitted and desalinated, the utilization rate of sea sand is drastically increased, with the good beneficial effect of intensity and load-carrying properties.

Description

A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns
Technical field
The utility model belongs to building engineering structure field, refers in particular to a kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns.
Background technology
As the continuous development of China's science and technology and the breakthrough successively of building engineering field, New Building Materials are more Enter among the life of people.Although the large population base in China, the occupancy volume per person of natural resources is seldom, coagulation Part of the soil as structure, the construction to engineering plays indispensable effect, and river sand is as the bone for preparing concrete Expect one of composition, it is mainly derived from the excavation of the riverbed on land and massif.In recent years, river sand is largely exploited, to riverbed And its ecological environment on periphery causes serious destruction.The resource of river sand increasingly deficient, we need badly to find it is a kind of green The alternative materials of color improve the natural environment that we depend on for existence.And sea sand has that reserves are big, clay content is low, modulus of fineness is equal It is uniform to be distributed the advantages that wide, but also because of the objectionable impurities that its own contains the corrodible reinforcing bar passivation film such as chlorion, serious shadow The service life of structure is rung.Therefore, the use of sea sand often needs fresh water to carry out desalt processing, treats that it reaches the mark of building sand Standard, it can use.But the processing method that tradition desalts to sea sand desalting is extremely cumbersome, and the time length of desalt processing, efficiency is low, Substantial amounts of freshwater resources and manpower and financial resources are wasted, this causes it lacks in fresh water greatly to hinder caused by the popularization in area Hinder.
FRP (Fiber Reinforced Polymer, i.e. fiber-reinforced polymer) pipe concretes are because with three-dimensional constraint Concrete strength, deformable amount are larger and the advantages that designability is good, its industrial factory building that can be used in corrosive environment, near Tide wet marine environment building, science of bridge building and offshore platform engineering etc..But traditional FRP pipes confined concrete still suffer from Lower shortcoming, and have a strong impact on its popularization in engineering.First, the fragility of FRP materials is larger so that FRP pipe concretes up to It can suddenly be destroyed under to ultimate bearing capacity state, and cause the direct avalanche of building structure.In addition, poured in FRP pipe concretes At initial stage, its rigidity and bearing capacity are relatively low, there may be excessive deformation or the situation of unstability under concrete gravity, and cause to build Building structure does not reach preferable intensity and load-carrying properties.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, providing a kind of without carrying out desalt processing, intensity to sea sand The FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns good with load-carrying properties.
The purpose of this utility model can be reached using following technical scheme:
A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns, including outer layer FRP pipes and the internal layer FRP in outer layer FRP pipes Pipe and steel skeleton, the internal layer FRP pipe sleeves are filled out in the outer layer FRP pipes between internal layer FRP pipes and outer layer FRP pipes Internal layer FRP is managed filled with marine sand concrete and is fixed together with outer layer FRP pipes;The steel skeleton is managed located at the internal layer FRP It is interior, and internal layer FRP is managed and is fixed together with steel skeleton filled with concrete between internal layer FRP pipes and steel skeleton;The steel Axial direction extension distribution of the skeleton along internal layer FRP pipes.
As a kind of preferable scheme, the connecting plate for improving moment of flexure intensity is installed with the steel skeleton.
As a kind of preferable scheme, the connecting plate is set to multiple, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the steel skeleton, Form dies, or sphere of movements for the elephants type structure, or square structure.
Further, four connecting plates are vertically installed with steel skeleton, form " ten " font structure, and " ten " Four end verticals of font structure are installed with four connecting plates, and form sphere of movements for the elephants type structure.
As a kind of preferable scheme, the steel skeleton is on the central axis of the internal layer FRP pipes, and steel skeleton edge The central axial direction extension distribution of internal layer FRP pipes.
As a kind of preferable scheme, the section of the outer layer FRP pipes is circle, or oval or square.
Further, the section of the internal layer FRP pipes is circle.
In further, the section of the outer layer FRP pipes is ellipse, and the section of the internal layer FRP pipes is circle, described Internal layer FRP pipes are on the eccentric position in outer layer FRP pipes.
As a kind of preferable scheme, the connecting plate is integrally machined shaping with steel skeleton use and connected together.
Implement the utility model, have the advantages that:
1st, the utility model uses double FRR tubular constructions, and by filling marine sand concrete, structure between ectonexine FRP pipes FRP pipe concretes cylinder structure in pairs.Because FRP pipes have corrosion resistance, under the isolation work of internal layer FRP pipes, both played pair The effect that steel skeleton in normal concrete is protected, and improve the entirety of cylinder under the booster action of marine sand concrete Intensity and load-carrying properties so that the harmful substance such as chlorion in marine sand concrete can not be diffused into the coagulation in internal layer FRP pipes It is effective to prevent its corrosion to steel skeleton at steel skeleton in soil.I.e. original sea sand can be used directly in this structure, without to original Beginning sea sand carries out desalt processing, then can be used for marine sand concrete is made and carries out cylinder and pours, drastically increase cylinder Durability, the process of freshwater resources, omission and desalination is saved, drastically increased the utilization rate of sea sand.
2nd, the utility model is in steel skeleton, steel skeleton built in internal layer FRP pipes by that can delay or suppress concrete oblique segmentation, Improve rigidity, compression strength, ductility and the anti-seismic performance of cylinder.When coupled column reaches capacity bearing capacity, outer layer FRP pipe and After the internal fiber of internal layer FRP pipes is oppressed and is broken, steel skeleton can still carry pressure, redistribute stress, and then make whole Individual cylinder enters softening stress-displacement stage, prevents the generation of brittle break and causes the direct avalanche of building structure.
3rd, the utility model strengthens shape column structure by the connection of connecting plate, steel skeleton and concrete to be formed, significantly The bending-resistant performance of cylinder is improved, avoids cylinder that the situation of unstability occurs in the construction stage, solves existing FRP pipe concretes Initial stage is being poured, its rigidity and bearing capacity are relatively low, and there may be excessive deformation or the situation of unstability under concrete gravity.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the first structure schematic diagram of the utility model FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns;
Fig. 2 is the second structural representation of the utility model FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns;
Fig. 3 is the 3rd structural representation of the utility model FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns;
Fig. 4 is the 4th structural representation of the utility model FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns;
Fig. 5 is the 5th structural representation of the utility model FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Embodiment
Reference picture 1, the present embodiment are related to FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns, including outer layer FRP pipes 1 and located at outer Internal layer FRP pipes 2 and steel skeleton 3 in layer FRP pipes 1, the internal layer FRP pipes 2 are sheathed in the outer layer FRP pipes 1, and internal layer Internal layer FRP pipes 2 and outer layer FRP pipes 1 are fixed together filled with marine sand concrete 4 between FRP pipes 2 and outer layer FRP pipes 1; The steel skeleton 3 is located in the internal layer FRP pipes 2, and between internal layer FRP pipes 2 and steel skeleton 3 filled with concrete 5 and by Layer FRP pipes 2 are fixed together with steel skeleton 3;Axial direction extension distribution of the steel skeleton 3 along internal layer FRP pipes 2.
The utility model passes through filling marine sand concrete 4, structure between ectonexine FRP pipes 1 using double FRR tubular constructions FRP pipe concretes cylinder structure in pairs.Because FRP pipes have corrosion resistance, in the case where the isolation of internal layer FRP pipes 2 is made, both played The effect protected to the steel skeleton 3 in normal concrete 5, and improve cylinder under the booster action of marine sand concrete 4 Bulk strength and load-carrying properties so that the harmful substance such as chlorion in marine sand concrete 4 can not be diffused into internal layer FRP pipes 2 In concrete 5 in steel skeleton 3 at, it is effective to prevent its corrosion to steel skeleton 3.I.e. this structure can be used directly original Sea sand, without carrying out desalt processing to original sea sand, then it can be used for marine sand concrete 4 is made and carries out cylinder and pours, greatly Ground improves the durability of cylinder, has saved freshwater resources, the process omitted and desalinated, drastically increases the utilization of sea sand Rate.
By the way that in steel skeleton 3 built in internal layer FRP pipes 2, steel skeleton 3 can delay or suppress the oblique segmentation of concrete 5, cylinder is improved Rigidity, compression strength, ductility and anti-seismic performance.When coupled column reaches capacity bearing capacity, outer layer FRP pipes 1 and internal layer FRP After the internal fiber of pipe 2 is oppressed and is broken, steel skeleton 3 can still carry pressure, redistribute stress, and then make whole cylinder Into softening stress-displacement stage, prevent the generation of brittle break and cause the direct avalanche of building structure.
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, the connecting plate 6 for improving moment of flexure intensity is installed with the steel skeleton 3.The connection Plate 6 at least provided with one, even more than.Shape cylinder knot is strengthened to be formed by the connection of connecting plate 6, steel skeleton 3 and concrete 5 Structure, the bending-resistant performance of cylinder is substantially increased, avoid cylinder that the situation of unstability occurs in the construction stage, solve existing FRP Pipe concrete is pouring initial stage, and its rigidity and bearing capacity are relatively low, and there may be excessive deformation or unstability under concrete gravity Situation.
The bending-resistant of cylinder is improved in order to further improve the connection tightness of connecting plate 6, steel skeleton 3 and concrete 5 Performance, the connecting plate 6 are set to multiple, and the connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the steel skeleton 3, form dies, or Sphere of movements for the elephants type structure, or square structure.The cross sectional shape of steel skeleton 3 can need to be selected according to engineering load-carrying properties and rigidity Select, its cross sectional shape can be I-shaped, flute profile, T fonts, cross, in-line, matrix pattern and circle or square etc..Example Such as, as shown in figure 1, being vertically installed with four connecting plates 6 on steel skeleton 3, " ten " font structure, and " ten " are formed Four end verticals of font structure are installed with four connecting plates 6, and form sphere of movements for the elephants type structure.
The steel skeleton 3 is on the central axis of the internal layer FRP pipes 2, and steel skeleton 3 is along internal layer FRP pipes 2 The extension distribution of heart axis direction.The steel skeleton 3 of the structure is located at the central axis of internal layer FRP pipes 2, may be such that steel skeleton 3, coagulation The connection of 5 and internal layer FRP of soil pipes 2 has optimal structural strength and load-carrying properties.
The section of the outer layer FRP pipes 1 is circle, or oval or square.The section of the internal layer FRP pipes 2 is circle Shape.
Outer layer FRP pipes 1 can also according to architectural appearance, use function, required bearing capacity and stiffness etc. requirement, Ke Yixuan Select square and rectangle section circular, oval, with rounded corner etc..Optimal, the sections of outer layer FRP pipes 1 is circle to sea The binding effect of sand concrete 4 is best, and bearing capacity is optimal.For example, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the section of the outer layer FRP pipes 1 For ellipse, the section of the internal layer FRP pipes 2 is circular, eccentric position of the internal layer FRP pipes 2 in outer layer FRP pipes 1 On.The outer layer FRP pipes 1 of the structure use elliptic cross-section, and internal layer FRP pipes 2 are built on the eccentric position of outer layer FRP pipes 1, steel The section of skeleton 3 uses I-shaped, groove profile or rectangle.
The connecting plate 6 is integrally machined shaping with the use of steel skeleton 3 and connected together.Pass through integrally formed manufacturing process Manufactured connecting plate 6 and steel skeleton 3 have more preferable intensity and load-carrying properties, improve the intensity and stably of cylinder maximizing Property.
The steel skeleton 3 can use rolling or solder type shaped steel, and combine steel sliding framework structure by steel flanged beam or lattice.
Above disclosed is only a kind of the utility model preferred embodiment, can not limit this practicality with this certainly New interest field, therefore the equivalent variations made according to the utility model claims, still belong to what the utility model was covered Scope.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns, it is characterised in that:Managed including outer layer FRP and in outer layer FRP pipes Internal layer FRP pipes and steel skeleton, the internal layer FRP pipe sleeves are in the outer layer FRP pipes, and internal layer FRP pipes and outer layer FRP Internal layer FRP is managed and is fixed together with outer layer FRP pipes filled with marine sand concrete between pipe;The steel skeleton is located at described interior In layer FRP pipes, and internal layer FRP is managed and is fixed together with steel skeleton filled with concrete between internal layer FRP pipes and steel skeleton; Axial direction extension distribution of the steel skeleton along internal layer FRP pipes.
  2. A kind of 2. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The steel skeleton On be installed with connecting plate for improving moment of flexure intensity.
  3. A kind of 3. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate It is set to multiple, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the steel skeleton, forms dies, or sphere of movements for the elephants type structure, or side Shape structure.
  4. A kind of 4. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that:On steel skeleton It is vertical to be installed with four connecting plates, " ten " font structure is formed, and four end verticals of " ten " font structure are consolidated Dingan County is equipped with four connecting plates, and forms sphere of movements for the elephants type structure.
  5. A kind of 5. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:It is described Steel skeleton is on the central axis of the internal layer FRP pipes, and central axial direction extension point of the steel skeleton along internal layer FRP pipes Cloth.
  6. A kind of 6. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer layer FRP The section of pipe is circle, or oval or square.
  7. A kind of 7. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The internal layer FRP The section of pipe is circle.
  8. A kind of 8. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The outer layer FRP The section of pipe is ellipse, and the section of the internal layer FRP pipes is circle, bias of the internal layer FRP pipes in outer layer FRP pipes On position.
  9. A kind of 9. FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The connecting plate Shaping is integrally machined with steel skeleton use to connect together.
CN201720320278.6U 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns Expired - Fee Related CN207079814U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720320278.6U CN207079814U (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720320278.6U CN207079814U (en) 2017-03-29 2017-03-29 A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106948550A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-14 广东工业大学 A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns
CN110714577A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 南京林业大学 Steel pipe concrete structure with built-in composite pipe seawater sea sand concrete

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106948550A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-07-14 广东工业大学 A kind of FRP tube nucleus heart reinforcing bar sea sand concrete columns
CN110714577A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-01-21 南京林业大学 Steel pipe concrete structure with built-in composite pipe seawater sea sand concrete

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Granted publication date: 20180309

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