CN207198999U - A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system - Google Patents
A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207198999U CN207198999U CN201720785473.6U CN201720785473U CN207198999U CN 207198999 U CN207198999 U CN 207198999U CN 201720785473 U CN201720785473 U CN 201720785473U CN 207198999 U CN207198999 U CN 207198999U
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- Prior art keywords
- tablet
- round turntable
- dispensation apparatus
- medicinal cupping
- bottom plate
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to the technical field of tablet dispensing appliance,More specifically,It is related to a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system,The tablet dispensation apparatus,Including control system,Counting device,Medicinal cupping,Round turntable,Power set,Tablet,Medicinal cupping stores tablet,Medicinal cupping includes bottom plate,Round turntable is located at the bottom inside medicinal cupping,Control system control power set drive round turntable to rotate,Tablet dispensation apparatus also includes disturbance rod,The edge of round turntable is provided with groove void,Round turntable and bottom plate are inclined relative to horizontal setting,Round turntable and bottom plate be arranged in parallel,The two is inclined relative to horizontal the self-flowing angle that angle is more than tablet medicament,The bottom of bottom plate and stick up and high-end be both provided with being open,Counting device, which is arranged on, sticks up high-end open outside,Disturbance rod is set in parallel in round turntable top,It is less than tablet thickness with the distance of round turntable,Round turntable thickness is 0.8 1 times of tablet thickness.So as to effectively increase tablet medicament counting precision.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of tablet dispensing appliance, more particularly, to a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and
Dispensing system.
Background technology
At present, hospital, clinic and pharmacy are all to use traditional manual type when making up a prescription, and the pharmacists of configuration is few,
And the species and type of the medicine of each prescription needs are different, this is caused, and pharmacists's labor intensity is big, operating efficiency is low,
Precision of making up a prescription can be also influenceed in a way.Simultaneously as being manual operation, secondary pollution will necessarily be caused.And when tablet is deposited
When measuring insufficient, early warning mechanism is also not provided with.
And the dispensing system that disclosed Chinese patent CN200510112591.2 is introduced, using the side of electronic measurement
Method, accurate quantification can not be realized.The tablet formulation intelligent dispensing system that CN200620154137.3 is introduced, by controlling magnetic valve
Between mounting distance ensure the quantity of tablet medicament, the job requirement to magnetic valve is higher, and easily card medicine etc. occur
Problem.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus,
Effectively increase tablet medicament counting precision.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, including control
System, counting device, medicinal cupping, round turntable, power set, tablet, described medicinal cupping storage tablet, described medicinal cupping include bottom
Plate, described round turntable are located at the bottom inside medicinal cupping, and described control system control power set drive round turntable to turn
Dynamic, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes disturbance rod, and the edge of described round turntable is provided with groove void, described round turntable
Setting is inclined relative to horizontal with bottom plate, round turntable and bottom plate be arranged in parallel, and it is big that the two is inclined relative to horizontal angle
In the self-flowing angle of tablet medicament, the bottom of described bottom plate and stick up it is high-end be both provided with being open, described counting device is arranged on
High-end open outside is stuck up, described disturbance rod is set in parallel in round turntable top, and the distance for disturbing rod and round turntable is small
In tablet thickness, described round turntable thickness is 0.8-1 times of tablet thickness.When needing to be made up a prescription, control system control
Brake force device is disc-rotated, and tablet enters groove void from medicinal cupping bottom, and as rotating disk rotates, groove void turns to a high position, when
When groove void overlaps with opening, tablet drops out from opening, counting device.Essence is counted so as to effectively increase tablet medicament
Degree.
Further, described round turntable thickness is 0.8-1 times of tablet thickness.So as to effectively ensure tablet monolithic
Fall into groove void.
Further, described disturbance rod is the cross-shaped configuration that two body of rod cross-fixings are formed.Disturbance rod repeatedly touches
Touch so that tablet drops into groove void according to predetermined posture.
Further, described disturbance rod is made up of elastomeric material.So as to reduce the physical damnification to tablet.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes conduit, medicine taking box, and the connection of described tube at one end is open,
Medicine taking box is placed in other end bottom, and described counting device is located at catheter interior.So as to facilitate dropping out for tablet, meter has been also convenient for
Number.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes level sensor and acousto-optic system, described material position sensing
Device is arranged on medicinal cupping, and when medicinal cupping Chinese medicine position is less than normally medicine position is supplied, signal is passed to acousto-optic system by level sensor,
Acousto-optic system reminds staff to supplement medicine.So as to prevent because medicine deficiency and caused by make up a prescription inaccuracy.
Further, described groove void shape is identical with figure of tablet, and groove void size is tablet maximum cross-section size
1.1-1.2 times.So as to ensure that single tablet is accurately fallen into.
Further, have grid on described rotating disk, described grid can sift out tablet powder, powder by bottom plate bottom
The opening at end enters medicinal powder box.
So that unnecessary medicinal powder can be cleared up effectively.
A kind of dispensing system, it is characterised in that:Described dispensing system includes multiple tablet dispensation apparatus, described
Control device controls multiple tablet dispensation apparatus to be operated simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:The utility model is by Machine Design and automatically controls the side being combined
Formula, realize single-chip computer control system and receive prescription pharmaceuticals information, the individual particle for starting dispensation apparatus progress tablet medicament is accurate
Sampling and counting, reach the purpose precisely made up a prescription.When medicinal cupping tablet medicament deficiency, acousto-optic system early warning will be started.This practicality
The new technical problem for overcoming not high, the easy card medicine of tablet medicament counting precision, is avoided due to medicine caused by human factor
The problems such as product pollute, there is the advantages that simple in construction, cost is low, low-power consumption, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the first structural representation of the utility model round turntable.
Fig. 3 is second of structural representation of the utility model round turntable.
Fig. 4 is the working state figure of the utility model disturbance rod.
Fig. 5 is method flow diagram of getting it filled.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment
Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art,
Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in accompanying drawing
Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, including control system 1, counting device 4, medicinal cupping 6, round turntable 9,
Power set 12, tablet 8, described medicinal cupping 6 storage tablet 8, described medicinal cupping 6 include bottom plate 10, described round turntable 9
Bottom inside medicinal cupping, described control system 1 control power set 12 drive round turntable 9 to rotate, and described tablet is matched somebody with somebody
Medicine device also includes disturbance rod 5, and the edge of described round turntable 9 is provided with groove void 9-1, described round turntable 9 and bottom plate 10
Setting is inclined relative to horizontal, round turntable and bottom plate be arranged in parallel, and the two is inclined relative to horizontal angle and is more than tablet
The self-flowing angle of medicine, the described bottom of bottom plate 10 and sticks up and is both provided with being open on high-end, and described counting device is arranged on opening
Outside, described disturbance rod 5 are set in parallel in the top of round turntable 9, and the distance of disturbance rod 5 and round turntable 9 is thick less than tablet
Degree, described round turntable thickness are 0.8-1 times of the thickness of tablet.When needing to be made up a prescription, control system control power dress
Put disc-rotated, tablet enters groove void from medicinal cupping bottom, and as rotating disk rotates, groove void turns to a high position, when groove void is with opening
During salty conjunction, tablet drops out from opening, counting device.
Further, the described thickness of round turntable 9 is 0.8-1 times of the thickness of tablet 8.
Further, described disturbance rod is the cross-shaped configuration that two body of rod cross-fixings are formed.
Further, described disturbance rod is made up of elastomeric material.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes conduit 3, medicine taking box 2, and the connection of described one end of conduit 3 is opened
Mouthful, medicine taking box 2 is placed in other end bottom, and described counting device 4 is located at catheter interior.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes level sensor 7 and acousto-optic system, described material position sensing
Device 7 is arranged on medicinal cupping, and when medicinal cupping Chinese medicine position is less than normally medicine position is supplied, signal is passed to acousto-optic system by level sensor
System, acousto-optic system remind staff to supplement medicine.
Further, described groove void shape is identical with figure of tablet, and groove void size is tablet maximum cross-section size
1.1-1.2 times.
Further, there is grid 9-2 on described rotating disk, described grid can sift out tablet powder, and powder is by bottom plate
The opening of 10 bottom enters medicinal powder box 11.
A kind of dispensing system, it is characterised in that:Described dispensing system includes multiple tablet dispensation apparatus, described
Control device controls multiple tablet dispensation apparatus to be operated simultaneously.
One kind is got it filled method, it is characterised in that is comprised the following steps:S1:Prescription information enters control system;S2:Material
Whether level sensor detection material position is empty, if material position is empty, sends alarm, notifies staff to be supplemented, until material position arrives
Up to normal material position;S3:If material position is normal, start motor;S4:Motor driven round turntable rotates, and tablet drops out successively, counter
Counted to dropping out tablet number;S5:If tablet number does not reach the number in prescription information, S4 is repeated;S6:
If tablet number reaches the number in prescription information, stop motor, complete to get it filled.
Rotary tilt table 9 rotates under the drive of dynamical system 12, and tablet 8 lies low automatically in the rotation process of round turntable 9
Vertical or overlapping if there is tablet 8 into groove void 9-1, disturbance rod 5 will destroy this state, relocation bit, disturbance rod 5 with
The distance of round turntable 9 is necessarily less than tablet thickness, and the thickness of round turntable is less than the thickness of tablet, it is preferred that round turntable
Thickness is 0.8-1 times of tablet thickness, and tablet 8 will rotate after lying low and entering groove void 9-1 with round turntable 9, when turning to
During top, by by the opening of bottom plate 10, into sense channel, sense channel is made up of conduit 3 and photoelectric sensor 4, so as to
Accurate metering is realized, after tablet 8 is by sense channel, will be contained in medicine taking box 2, patient is distributed to for pharmacists.Exist simultaneously
Level sensor 7 is provided with dispensation apparatus, when tablet 8 is insufficient in medicinal cupping 6, acousto-optic system early warning will be started, remind work
Personnel supply medicine.The utility model disturbance rod can be designed to the form of two barred bodies of right-angled intersection, can enter in tablet
Enter to before sense channel, multiple adjustment is done to the position of tablet, if tablet enters round turntable groove void in medicinal cupping bottom,
There are the more vertical or overlapping states of tablet, disturbance rod will destroy this state so that tablet relocation bit;If tablet exists
Into before counting device, vertical or overlapping state is still suffered from, disturbance rod will destroy this state so that tablet is automatic in groove void
Medicinal cupping bottom is slipped to, does not enter counting, so as to improve sampling efficiency and precision.The shape of groove void on rotating disk can be according to piece
Dosage form shape carries out the selection of adaptability, if tablet is circle, then groove void is also circle, if tablet is ellipse, groove void
For ellipse, groove void size is larger than the area of the maximum cross-section of tablet, can so ensure that tablet can enter groove void
While, prevent multiple tablets from entering again, improve counting levels of precision, described control system can be single-chip microcomputer control system
System, described dynamical system can be motor.Medicinal powder box 11 collects medicinal powder.Counting device can be photoelectric sensor.Groove void
Shape can be adapted according to the shape of tablet, preferably circular or ellipse.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and
It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above
On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments
It is exhaustive.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in
Within the protection domain of the utility model claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, including control system(1), counting device(4), medicinal cupping(6), round turntable(9), power dress
Put(12), tablet(8), described medicinal cupping(6)Store tablet(8), described medicinal cupping(6)Including bottom plate(10), described circle
Rotating disk(9)Bottom inside medicinal cupping, described control system(1)Control power set(12)Drive round turntable(9)Turn
It is dynamic, it is characterised in that described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes disturbance rod(5), described round turntable(9)Edge be provided with groove
Cave(9-1), described round turntable(9)And bottom plate(10)Setting is inclined relative to horizontal, round turntable is parallel with bottom plate to be set
Put, the two is inclined relative to horizontal the self-flowing angle that angle is more than tablet medicament, described bottom plate(10)Bottom and stick up it is high-end
It is both provided with being open, described counting device, which is arranged on, sticks up high-end open outside, described disturbance rod(5)It is set in parallel in circle
Rotating disk(9)Top, disturb rod(5)With round turntable(9)Distance be less than tablet thickness, described round turntable thickness is tablet
0.8-1 times of thickness.
A kind of 2. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described round turntable(9)Thickness is
Tablet(8)0.8-1 times of thickness.
3. a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described disturbance rod is that two bodies of rod are handed over
The fixed cross-shaped configuration formed of fork.
A kind of 4. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described disturbance rod is by elastomeric material system
Into.
A kind of 5. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes
Conduit(3), medicine taking box(2), described conduit(3)One end connection opening, medicine taking box is placed in other end bottom(2), described meter
Counting apparatus(4)Positioned at catheter interior.
A kind of 6. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes
Level sensor(7)And acousto-optic system, described level sensor(7)It is arranged on medicinal cupping, when medicinal cupping Chinese medicine position is less than normal
During for medicine position, signal is passed to acousto-optic system by level sensor, and acousto-optic system reminds staff to supplement medicine.
A kind of 7. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described groove void shape and figure of tablet
Identical, groove void size is 1.1-1.2 times of tablet maximum cross-section size.
A kind of 8. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is grid on described rotating disk(9-2),
Described grid can sift out tablet powder, and powder is by bottom plate(10)The opening of bottom enter medicinal powder box(11).
A kind of 9. dispensing system of the tablet dispensation apparatus including described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that:It is described
Dispensing system include multiple tablet dispensation apparatus, described control device controls multiple tablet dispensation apparatus to carry out simultaneously
Operation.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720785473.6U CN207198999U (en) | 2017-07-01 | 2017-07-01 | A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system |
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CN201720785473.6U CN207198999U (en) | 2017-07-01 | 2017-07-01 | A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107154117A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-12 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system and method for getting it filled |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107154117A (en) * | 2017-07-01 | 2017-09-12 | 岭南师范学院 | A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system and method for getting it filled |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 |