CN207198999U - A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system - Google Patents

A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207198999U
CN207198999U CN201720785473.6U CN201720785473U CN207198999U CN 207198999 U CN207198999 U CN 207198999U CN 201720785473 U CN201720785473 U CN 201720785473U CN 207198999 U CN207198999 U CN 207198999U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tablet
round turntable
dispensation apparatus
medicinal cupping
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720785473.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马兴灶
梁韵然
莫少萍
吴春艳
吴梓乔
朱万辉
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Lingnan Normal University
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Lingnan Normal University
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Priority to CN201720785473.6U priority Critical patent/CN207198999U/en
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Publication of CN207198999U publication Critical patent/CN207198999U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It the utility model is related to the technical field of tablet dispensing appliance,More specifically,It is related to a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system,The tablet dispensation apparatus,Including control system,Counting device,Medicinal cupping,Round turntable,Power set,Tablet,Medicinal cupping stores tablet,Medicinal cupping includes bottom plate,Round turntable is located at the bottom inside medicinal cupping,Control system control power set drive round turntable to rotate,Tablet dispensation apparatus also includes disturbance rod,The edge of round turntable is provided with groove void,Round turntable and bottom plate are inclined relative to horizontal setting,Round turntable and bottom plate be arranged in parallel,The two is inclined relative to horizontal the self-flowing angle that angle is more than tablet medicament,The bottom of bottom plate and stick up and high-end be both provided with being open,Counting device, which is arranged on, sticks up high-end open outside,Disturbance rod is set in parallel in round turntable top,It is less than tablet thickness with the distance of round turntable,Round turntable thickness is 0.8 1 times of tablet thickness.So as to effectively increase tablet medicament counting precision.

Description

A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of tablet dispensing appliance, more particularly, to a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and Dispensing system.
Background technology
At present, hospital, clinic and pharmacy are all to use traditional manual type when making up a prescription, and the pharmacists of configuration is few, And the species and type of the medicine of each prescription needs are different, this is caused, and pharmacists's labor intensity is big, operating efficiency is low, Precision of making up a prescription can be also influenceed in a way.Simultaneously as being manual operation, secondary pollution will necessarily be caused.And when tablet is deposited When measuring insufficient, early warning mechanism is also not provided with.
And the dispensing system that disclosed Chinese patent CN200510112591.2 is introduced, using the side of electronic measurement Method, accurate quantification can not be realized.The tablet formulation intelligent dispensing system that CN200620154137.3 is introduced, by controlling magnetic valve Between mounting distance ensure the quantity of tablet medicament, the job requirement to magnetic valve is higher, and easily card medicine etc. occur Problem.
Utility model content
The utility model is to overcome at least one defect described in above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, Effectively increase tablet medicament counting precision.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, including control System, counting device, medicinal cupping, round turntable, power set, tablet, described medicinal cupping storage tablet, described medicinal cupping include bottom Plate, described round turntable are located at the bottom inside medicinal cupping, and described control system control power set drive round turntable to turn Dynamic, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes disturbance rod, and the edge of described round turntable is provided with groove void, described round turntable Setting is inclined relative to horizontal with bottom plate, round turntable and bottom plate be arranged in parallel, and it is big that the two is inclined relative to horizontal angle In the self-flowing angle of tablet medicament, the bottom of described bottom plate and stick up it is high-end be both provided with being open, described counting device is arranged on High-end open outside is stuck up, described disturbance rod is set in parallel in round turntable top, and the distance for disturbing rod and round turntable is small In tablet thickness, described round turntable thickness is 0.8-1 times of tablet thickness.When needing to be made up a prescription, control system control Brake force device is disc-rotated, and tablet enters groove void from medicinal cupping bottom, and as rotating disk rotates, groove void turns to a high position, when When groove void overlaps with opening, tablet drops out from opening, counting device.Essence is counted so as to effectively increase tablet medicament Degree.
Further, described round turntable thickness is 0.8-1 times of tablet thickness.So as to effectively ensure tablet monolithic Fall into groove void.
Further, described disturbance rod is the cross-shaped configuration that two body of rod cross-fixings are formed.Disturbance rod repeatedly touches Touch so that tablet drops into groove void according to predetermined posture.
Further, described disturbance rod is made up of elastomeric material.So as to reduce the physical damnification to tablet.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes conduit, medicine taking box, and the connection of described tube at one end is open, Medicine taking box is placed in other end bottom, and described counting device is located at catheter interior.So as to facilitate dropping out for tablet, meter has been also convenient for Number.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes level sensor and acousto-optic system, described material position sensing Device is arranged on medicinal cupping, and when medicinal cupping Chinese medicine position is less than normally medicine position is supplied, signal is passed to acousto-optic system by level sensor, Acousto-optic system reminds staff to supplement medicine.So as to prevent because medicine deficiency and caused by make up a prescription inaccuracy.
Further, described groove void shape is identical with figure of tablet, and groove void size is tablet maximum cross-section size 1.1-1.2 times.So as to ensure that single tablet is accurately fallen into.
Further, have grid on described rotating disk, described grid can sift out tablet powder, powder by bottom plate bottom The opening at end enters medicinal powder box.
So that unnecessary medicinal powder can be cleared up effectively.
A kind of dispensing system, it is characterised in that:Described dispensing system includes multiple tablet dispensation apparatus, described Control device controls multiple tablet dispensation apparatus to be operated simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is:The utility model is by Machine Design and automatically controls the side being combined Formula, realize single-chip computer control system and receive prescription pharmaceuticals information, the individual particle for starting dispensation apparatus progress tablet medicament is accurate Sampling and counting, reach the purpose precisely made up a prescription.When medicinal cupping tablet medicament deficiency, acousto-optic system early warning will be started.This practicality The new technical problem for overcoming not high, the easy card medicine of tablet medicament counting precision, is avoided due to medicine caused by human factor The problems such as product pollute, there is the advantages that simple in construction, cost is low, low-power consumption, simple to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the first structural representation of the utility model round turntable.
Fig. 3 is second of structural representation of the utility model round turntable.
Fig. 4 is the working state figure of the utility model disturbance rod.
Fig. 5 is method flow diagram of getting it filled.
Embodiment
Accompanying drawing being given for example only property explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent;It is attached in order to more preferably illustrate the present embodiment Scheme some parts to have omission, zoom in or out, do not represent the size of actual product;To those skilled in the art, Some known features and its explanation may be omitted and will be understood by accompanying drawing.Being given for example only property of position relationship described in accompanying drawing Explanation, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, including control system 1, counting device 4, medicinal cupping 6, round turntable 9, Power set 12, tablet 8, described medicinal cupping 6 storage tablet 8, described medicinal cupping 6 include bottom plate 10, described round turntable 9 Bottom inside medicinal cupping, described control system 1 control power set 12 drive round turntable 9 to rotate, and described tablet is matched somebody with somebody Medicine device also includes disturbance rod 5, and the edge of described round turntable 9 is provided with groove void 9-1, described round turntable 9 and bottom plate 10 Setting is inclined relative to horizontal, round turntable and bottom plate be arranged in parallel, and the two is inclined relative to horizontal angle and is more than tablet The self-flowing angle of medicine, the described bottom of bottom plate 10 and sticks up and is both provided with being open on high-end, and described counting device is arranged on opening Outside, described disturbance rod 5 are set in parallel in the top of round turntable 9, and the distance of disturbance rod 5 and round turntable 9 is thick less than tablet Degree, described round turntable thickness are 0.8-1 times of the thickness of tablet.When needing to be made up a prescription, control system control power dress Put disc-rotated, tablet enters groove void from medicinal cupping bottom, and as rotating disk rotates, groove void turns to a high position, when groove void is with opening During salty conjunction, tablet drops out from opening, counting device.
Further, the described thickness of round turntable 9 is 0.8-1 times of the thickness of tablet 8.
Further, described disturbance rod is the cross-shaped configuration that two body of rod cross-fixings are formed.
Further, described disturbance rod is made up of elastomeric material.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes conduit 3, medicine taking box 2, and the connection of described one end of conduit 3 is opened Mouthful, medicine taking box 2 is placed in other end bottom, and described counting device 4 is located at catheter interior.
Further, described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes level sensor 7 and acousto-optic system, described material position sensing Device 7 is arranged on medicinal cupping, and when medicinal cupping Chinese medicine position is less than normally medicine position is supplied, signal is passed to acousto-optic system by level sensor System, acousto-optic system remind staff to supplement medicine.
Further, described groove void shape is identical with figure of tablet, and groove void size is tablet maximum cross-section size 1.1-1.2 times.
Further, there is grid 9-2 on described rotating disk, described grid can sift out tablet powder, and powder is by bottom plate The opening of 10 bottom enters medicinal powder box 11.
A kind of dispensing system, it is characterised in that:Described dispensing system includes multiple tablet dispensation apparatus, described Control device controls multiple tablet dispensation apparatus to be operated simultaneously.
One kind is got it filled method, it is characterised in that is comprised the following steps:S1:Prescription information enters control system;S2:Material Whether level sensor detection material position is empty, if material position is empty, sends alarm, notifies staff to be supplemented, until material position arrives Up to normal material position;S3:If material position is normal, start motor;S4:Motor driven round turntable rotates, and tablet drops out successively, counter Counted to dropping out tablet number;S5:If tablet number does not reach the number in prescription information, S4 is repeated;S6: If tablet number reaches the number in prescription information, stop motor, complete to get it filled.
Rotary tilt table 9 rotates under the drive of dynamical system 12, and tablet 8 lies low automatically in the rotation process of round turntable 9 Vertical or overlapping if there is tablet 8 into groove void 9-1, disturbance rod 5 will destroy this state, relocation bit, disturbance rod 5 with The distance of round turntable 9 is necessarily less than tablet thickness, and the thickness of round turntable is less than the thickness of tablet, it is preferred that round turntable Thickness is 0.8-1 times of tablet thickness, and tablet 8 will rotate after lying low and entering groove void 9-1 with round turntable 9, when turning to During top, by by the opening of bottom plate 10, into sense channel, sense channel is made up of conduit 3 and photoelectric sensor 4, so as to Accurate metering is realized, after tablet 8 is by sense channel, will be contained in medicine taking box 2, patient is distributed to for pharmacists.Exist simultaneously Level sensor 7 is provided with dispensation apparatus, when tablet 8 is insufficient in medicinal cupping 6, acousto-optic system early warning will be started, remind work Personnel supply medicine.The utility model disturbance rod can be designed to the form of two barred bodies of right-angled intersection, can enter in tablet Enter to before sense channel, multiple adjustment is done to the position of tablet, if tablet enters round turntable groove void in medicinal cupping bottom, There are the more vertical or overlapping states of tablet, disturbance rod will destroy this state so that tablet relocation bit;If tablet exists Into before counting device, vertical or overlapping state is still suffered from, disturbance rod will destroy this state so that tablet is automatic in groove void Medicinal cupping bottom is slipped to, does not enter counting, so as to improve sampling efficiency and precision.The shape of groove void on rotating disk can be according to piece Dosage form shape carries out the selection of adaptability, if tablet is circle, then groove void is also circle, if tablet is ellipse, groove void For ellipse, groove void size is larger than the area of the maximum cross-section of tablet, can so ensure that tablet can enter groove void While, prevent multiple tablets from entering again, improve counting levels of precision, described control system can be single-chip microcomputer control system System, described dynamical system can be motor.Medicinal powder box 11 collects medicinal powder.Counting device can be photoelectric sensor.Groove void Shape can be adapted according to the shape of tablet, preferably circular or ellipse.
Obviously, above-described embodiment of the present utility model is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example, and It is not the restriction to embodiment of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, in described above On the basis of can also make other changes in different forms.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments It is exhaustive.All made within spirit of the present utility model and principle all any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in Within the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus, including control system(1), counting device(4), medicinal cupping(6), round turntable(9), power dress Put(12), tablet(8), described medicinal cupping(6)Store tablet(8), described medicinal cupping(6)Including bottom plate(10), described circle Rotating disk(9)Bottom inside medicinal cupping, described control system(1)Control power set(12)Drive round turntable(9)Turn It is dynamic, it is characterised in that described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes disturbance rod(5), described round turntable(9)Edge be provided with groove Cave(9-1), described round turntable(9)And bottom plate(10)Setting is inclined relative to horizontal, round turntable is parallel with bottom plate to be set Put, the two is inclined relative to horizontal the self-flowing angle that angle is more than tablet medicament, described bottom plate(10)Bottom and stick up it is high-end It is both provided with being open, described counting device, which is arranged on, sticks up high-end open outside, described disturbance rod(5)It is set in parallel in circle Rotating disk(9)Top, disturb rod(5)With round turntable(9)Distance be less than tablet thickness, described round turntable thickness is tablet 0.8-1 times of thickness.
A kind of 2. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described round turntable(9)Thickness is Tablet(8)0.8-1 times of thickness.
3. a kind of tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described disturbance rod is that two bodies of rod are handed over The fixed cross-shaped configuration formed of fork.
A kind of 4. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described disturbance rod is by elastomeric material system Into.
A kind of 5. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes Conduit(3), medicine taking box(2), described conduit(3)One end connection opening, medicine taking box is placed in other end bottom(2), described meter Counting apparatus(4)Positioned at catheter interior.
A kind of 6. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described tablet dispensation apparatus also includes Level sensor(7)And acousto-optic system, described level sensor(7)It is arranged on medicinal cupping, when medicinal cupping Chinese medicine position is less than normal During for medicine position, signal is passed to acousto-optic system by level sensor, and acousto-optic system reminds staff to supplement medicine.
A kind of 7. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described groove void shape and figure of tablet Identical, groove void size is 1.1-1.2 times of tablet maximum cross-section size.
A kind of 8. tablet dispensation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is grid on described rotating disk(9-2), Described grid can sift out tablet powder, and powder is by bottom plate(10)The opening of bottom enter medicinal powder box(11).
A kind of 9. dispensing system of the tablet dispensation apparatus including described in claim 1-8 any one, it is characterised in that:It is described Dispensing system include multiple tablet dispensation apparatus, described control device controls multiple tablet dispensation apparatus to carry out simultaneously Operation.
CN201720785473.6U 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system Expired - Fee Related CN207198999U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720785473.6U CN207198999U (en) 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720785473.6U CN207198999U (en) 2017-07-01 2017-07-01 A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system

Publications (1)

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CN207198999U true CN207198999U (en) 2018-04-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107154117A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-09-12 岭南师范学院 A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system and method for getting it filled

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107154117A (en) * 2017-07-01 2017-09-12 岭南师范学院 A kind of tablet dispensation apparatus and dispensing system and method for getting it filled

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Granted publication date: 20180406