CN207185569U - A kind of device for feeding cow - Google Patents
A kind of device for feeding cow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207185569U CN207185569U CN201721136035.3U CN201721136035U CN207185569U CN 207185569 U CN207185569 U CN 207185569U CN 201721136035 U CN201721136035 U CN 201721136035U CN 207185569 U CN207185569 U CN 207185569U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- supply container
- mixing chamber
- controller
- time
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of device for feeding cow is the utility model is related to, including provided with electronic weighting equipment(4)Mixing chamber(1)The supply container of timer valve is provided with some outlets, the outlet of each supply container is connected by conveying device with the mixing chamber respectively;Also include and the electronic weighting equipment(4), with timer valve be electrically connected with controller(5).The utility model individually can be monitored to a certain feed ingredient when in use, multiple components of feed or whole components of feed can also be monitored, by the blowing time for monitoring adjustment supply container in time, be each component amount with plan addition it is consistent, so as to ensure that final feed mixed proportion precision.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to Cow-feeding Technique field, more particularly to a kind of device for feeding cow.
Background technology
Can automatic feed cub(Such as calf, piggy, lamb etc.)It is particularly suitable for use in using automatic feeder to carry out
Feed.By automatic feeder, the part of feed can be directly fed to crib after fully mixed in mixing chamber, raise
The component of material can be entered in mixing chamber from supply container or corresponding supply line.However, precisely in order to section can be reached
Learn and feed milk cow purpose, the adding proportion of all feeds composition must assure that accurately, to make feed obtain optimal nutrition effect
Fruit.This means mixing ratio of each part of feed in mixing chamber must be accurately determined, then just can further
Feed is exported to crib.Up to the present, mixed fodder total amount and certain feed ingredient ratio are determined by manually, no
But time length is spent, and final feed mixed proportion precision is also difficult to ensure that.Importantly, add certain feed into
Point with time difference during another feed ingredient, can not be then detected in time in the event of feed mixing abnormal problem and school
Just.For example, due to there may be higher air humidity in around automatic feeder, so in shorter time interval
It may can cause the pastel of the upper milk powder of outlet attachment on milk powder supply container, because milk powder is hygroscopic, and
And the outlet of supply container can be made to become narrow by the viscous effect of milk powder, only relatively small amounts of milk powder as a result can be caused to enter
Enter to mixing chamber, so as to cause final feed mixed proportion no longer accurate.If it find that when mixing abnormal problem occurs for feed,
Then must manual cleansing phase answer the outlet of supply container to continue ensuing work.
The content of the invention
The utility model is in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of device for feeding cow, the arrangement achieves feed to add
The automatic monitoring added, particularly monitors the addition of each part of mixed fodder, and can make the supply of feed ingredient
Amount is unanimously corresponding with the knots modification of required feed ingredient.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical solution, there is provided a kind of device for feeding cow, including set
There are the mixing chamber of electronic weighting equipment and some outlets to be provided with the supply container of timer valve, each supply container
Outlet connected respectively by conveying device with the mixing chamber, the feed in supply container delivers to mixing chamber by conveying device
Interior, wherein conveying device can be screw machine, water pump, or top-down pipeline, be selected according to different feed ingredients
Select;Also include the controller being electrically connected with the electronic weighting equipment, with timer valve.
The each component of feed is put in different supply containers by this programme respectively, after opening band timer valve, by defeated
Send device that the feed in supply container is delivered into mixing chamber to be mixed, electronic weighting equipment enters to entering the feed in mixing chamber
Row weighs, and controller obtains the signal of electronic weighting equipment, and is made comparisons with preset value, can also be clear by electronic weighting equipment
Zero, and the switch with timer valve can be controlled, and the opening time with timer valve is set.
As optimization, in addition to the warning device being electrically connected with the controller.When there is measured deviation, controller
Warning device is triggered, reminds operating personnel to take measures in time.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model when in use, individually can enter to a certain feed ingredient
Multiple components of feed or whole components of feed can also be monitored by row monitoring, be held by monitoring adjustment supply in time
The blowing time of device, it is that the amount of each component is consistent with plan addition, so as to ensure that final feed mixed proportion precision.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Shown in figure:
1st, mixing chamber, 2.1 ~ 2.5, supply container, 3, crib, 4, electronic weighting equipment, 5, controller, 6.1 ~ 6.5, band it is fixed
When device valve.
Embodiment
For the technical characterstic for illustrating this programme can be understood, below by embodiment, this programme is illustrated.
A kind of device for feeding cow, including be provided with provided with the mixing chamber 1 of electronic weighting equipment 4 and 5 outlets
Supply container with timer valve, mixing chamber 1 connect with crib 3, and the electronic weighting equipment in the present embodiment is electronic scale, such as
Shown in Fig. 1, the label of each supply container is followed successively by 2.1,2.2,2.3,2.4,2.5, the band timer valve on each supply container
Label be followed successively by 6.1,6.2,6.3,6.4,6.5.
The outlet of each supply container is connected by conveying device with the mixing chamber 1 respectively, in supply container
Feed is delivered in mixing chamber by conveying device, and wherein conveying device can be screw machine, water pump, or top-down pipeline,
Selected according to different feed ingredients, because conveying device belongs to prior art, be only depicted with arrows in figure.
Also include the controller 5 being electrically connected with the electronic weighting equipment 4, with timer valve, controller 5 obtains electricity
The signal of sub- meausring apparatus, and made comparisons with preset value, electronic weighting equipment can also be reset, and band timer valve can be controlled
The switch of door, and the opening time with timer valve is set, band timer valve can determine to supply a certain amount of feed
The time that component is spent.
The each component of feed is put in respectively in different supply containers, after opening band timer valve, by conveying device
Feed in supply container is delivered into mixing chamber to be mixed, electronic weighting equipment claims to entering the feed in mixing chamber
Amount, controller adjust the blowing time of supply container according to comparative result, so as to can be accurately feed ingredient from supply container
2.1 to 2.5 are transported in mixing chamber 1.
It is specific as follows for the automatic calibrating method of said apparatus:
(1)Feed each component is respectively put into different supply containers, the plan of feed each component is inputted to controller
Addition and feed total amount;
(2)Electronic weighting equipment is reset, opens the band timer valve on one of supply container, the supply container
Interior feed ingredient enters mixing chamber, and weighs the forage volume entered in mixing chamber by electronic weighting equipment, when the component
When feed addition is consistent with plan addition, controller sends out code to band Timed valve, and records the feed ingredient
The addition used time, the calibration value as the component feed;
(3)According to step(2)The calibration value of remaining each component feed is obtained successively;
(4)Calibrated when deviation occur in the feed total amount actually weighed and the feed total amount inputted into controller,
During calibration, each band timer valve carries out blowing according to calibration value successively, and electronic weighting equipment weighs each supply container in school
The plan addition of feed ingredient in the blowing amount and the supply container is made ratio by the blowing amount in the quasi- value period, controller
Compared with if both are inconsistent, controller is adjusted to the opening time with timer valve of the supply container, and will be adjusted
Time after whole substitutes former calibration value as new calibration value.
The opening time section exported by determining single supply container, can distinguish when feed ingredient mixes
Accurately checked.Due to have determined in certain time discharged from supply container feed ingredient amount number, so can
To determine the total amount of feed indirectly.Once all floss holes of supply container or supply line have been switched off, then a certain amount of feeding
Material should be located in mixing chamber, if not it is above-mentioned the fact that, then should start calibration operation, to determine which supply container is sent out
Raw failure.
For the feed ingredient for allowing to have certain deviation, according to step(2), the calibration value of each component feed is at least connected
Continuous measurement twice, and calculates its average value as calibration value.
For there is the feed ingredient of strict demand, according to step(2), the calibration value of each component feed is at least continuously surveyed
Amount twice, if measurement result has deviation, triggers warning device.
If the component addition of feed is considerably less, it is possible that measuring difficulties problem, such as drug ingedient adds
Add, because these drug ingedients are typically added with 0.1 gram of precision, but the precision of electronic scale is only capable of being accurate to gram.This
In the case of, for alignment purpose, can make stipulations, for example, in certain time period, the outlet opening of feeding mechanism ten times, then
By identified feed ingredient amount divided by ten.
The design philosophy of the present apparatus is, in certain period of time, whole components of feed are automatically added in mixing chamber
Work can be interrupted, and this is triggered by actual operator or the corresponding pulses of control device;On the contrary, the component of feed can be with
It is fed separately within discrete time point in mixing chamber, while also determines a certain amount of of feed ingredient(Weight or volume)Institute
The time of cost, if the period and the previously default period deviation in control device, old value is by by new calibration
Value is automatic to replace.
If a certain head calf is moved to crib 3, it is small this to be sent from trend feeding machine via the transponder of controller 5
Ox wants the instruction of feeding, and the respective components of feed enter mixing chamber 1 from supply container 2.1 to 2.5 simultaneously, then in mixing chamber 1
In will there is a certain amount of feed to mix.Due to the reason such as ambient air humidity is big, for providing the supply container of milk powder
Outlet may be become sticky and then cause narrow egress, and default required amount of milk powder as a result can be caused to take longer for entering
Mixing chamber 1.In order to overcome this deficiency, electronic scale carries out calibrating every now and then the addition of feed ingredient, can also be according to specific
Need calibrate once a day or weekly.According to device of the present utility model, the registration of electronic scale is in order to realize school
Quasi- purpose can be with auto zero.For example, being separated with other components of milk cow forage, it is previously implanted in mixing chamber 1 the desired amount of
Water, and determine to inject the time that the water is spent, this is first calibration value;Then the dial of electronic scale is adjusted again
Zero, a certain amount of milk powder is supplied, determines the time that the supply process is spent, it is hereby achieved that second calibration value.To raising
Every kind of component of material carries out aforesaid operations, can be recorded by controller 5 under each case and discharge and shift a certain amount of feed institute
The precise time of cost, then the desired amount of feed ingredient is added in mixing chamber 1 again.
Certainly, described above is also not limited to the example above, and technical characteristic of the utility model without description can lead to
Cross or realized using prior art, be will not be repeated here;Above example and accompanying drawing are merely to illustrate technology of the present utility model
It is to limitation of the present utility model that scheme, which is not, and the utility model is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that those skilled in the art institute in essential scope of the present utility model
For the variations, modifications, additions or substitutions made without departure from objective of the present utility model, should also belong to right of the present utility model will
Seek protection domain.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. device for feeding cow, it is characterised in that:Including provided with electronic weighting equipment(4)Mixing chamber(1)With Some export is provided with the supply container of timer valve, the outlet of each supply container respectively by conveying device with The mixing chamber connection;Also include and the electronic weighting equipment(4), with timer valve be electrically connected with controller(5).
- A kind of 2. device for feeding cow according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include and the controller The warning device of electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721136035.3U CN207185569U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of device for feeding cow |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721136035.3U CN207185569U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of device for feeding cow |
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CN207185569U true CN207185569U (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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CN201721136035.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207185569U (en) | 2017-09-06 | 2017-09-06 | A kind of device for feeding cow |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107455274A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-12 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of device and automatic calibrating method for feeding cow |
-
2017
- 2017-09-06 CN CN201721136035.3U patent/CN207185569U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107455274A (en) * | 2017-09-06 | 2017-12-12 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of device and automatic calibrating method for feeding cow |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180406 Termination date: 20210906 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |