CN207182360U - The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine - Google Patents

The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207182360U
CN207182360U CN201720976093.0U CN201720976093U CN207182360U CN 207182360 U CN207182360 U CN 207182360U CN 201720976093 U CN201720976093 U CN 201720976093U CN 207182360 U CN207182360 U CN 207182360U
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China
Prior art keywords
card
fixed
block
fixedly connected
read
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201720976093.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴伟文
李南彪
黄文豪
周逛
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Guangzhou Mingsen Technologies Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Mingsen Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720976093.0U priority Critical patent/CN207182360U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine, including card feeding mechanism and Card Reader mechanism;The card feeding mechanism includes chucking mechanism, card guide groove, and the drive mechanism for driving chucking mechanism to move;The clamping drive mechanism that the chucking mechanism includes clamp assembly and drives clamp assembly to clamp or unclamp;The clamp assembly includes upper clamping element and lower clamping element, and the upper clamping element and lower clamping element are provided with the first clamping section and the second clamping section;The drive mechanism includes transversal driving mechanism and vertical drive mechanism.The card after identification can rapidly and accurately be sent to correspondence position and the card drawing port for depositing mechanism for card by the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine, Card Reader mechanism is attached on chucking mechanism, both the component of Card Reader mechanism had been reduced, so that the structure of whole self-service card drawing machine is simpler, manufacturing cost is reduced, also improves the efficiency of card transmission.

Description

The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine
Technical field
It the utility model is related to card drawing equipment, and in particular to the read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine.
Background technology
Self-service card drawing machine is that one kind goes out card apparatus automatically, the information self-services such as identity card can be relied on to lead by the equipment user Take the card made by hair fastener unit, compared with traditional artificial hair fastener program, the speed of user's card drawing faster, the time more from By hair fastener unit can also save substantial amounts of manpower and materials.Hair fastener unit (such as bank) is after card system is made, according to user The principle of card drawing nearby, card device is deposited by what the card of certain specific region user to be manually deposited into the self-service card drawing machine specified In;When user needs card taking, self-service card drawing prow is first examined the personal information of user, then automatically from depositing card device In recall the card of the user, finally again by go out bayonet socket by smart card be pushed out come.
In the prior art, the inside of self-service card drawing machine be provided with staff put into come be used for collect card cartridge, Card Reader mechanism, deposit mechanism for card and card feeding mechanism.Staff first puts card into cartridge in self-service card drawing machine, then will card Piece is sent to from cartridge at Card Reader mechanism, and the card after the read-write identification of Card Reader mechanism is sent to by card feeding mechanism deposits card machine In position corresponding to structure;When user needs card taking, after card feeding mechanism takes out card on mechanism for card is deposited, card reader is sent to At structure, and allow Card Reader mechanism to be identified, card is finally sent to card drawing port.
It is insufficient existing for above-mentioned technology:Card feeding mechanism and the transfer assembly of Card Reader mechanism are various, complicated, occupy larger Space, and act more, action between transfer assembly linking consuming more time so that card feed speed is slow.
Utility model content
The utility model aims to overcome that the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided the reading of card in a kind of self-service card drawing machine Write and transmission system;The read-write of card and transmission system rapidly and accurately can send the card after identification in the self-service card drawing machine To the correspondence position and card drawing port for depositing mechanism for card, and Card Reader mechanism is attached to transmission by the read-write of the card and transmission system In mechanism, both reduced the component of Card Reader mechanism so that the structure of whole self-service card drawing machine is simpler, reduce manufacture into This, also improves the efficiency of card transmission.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine, including card feeding mechanism and Card Reader mechanism;Its feature exists In the card feeding mechanism includes chucking mechanism, is arranged on the card guide groove of card Transfer pipe both sides, and is pressed from both sides for driving The drive mechanism of mechanism for card movement;
The clamping that the chucking mechanism includes clamp assembly and drives clamp assembly to be clamped or unclamp to card is driven Motivation structure;The clamp assembly includes upper clamping element and lower clamping element, and the upper clamping element and lower clamping element are logical in card transmission The both ends of road bearing of trend are respectively equipped with the first clamping section and the second clamping section, wherein, the first clamping section is towards depositing mechanism for card, and Two clamping sections are towards card drawing port;
The drive mechanism includes the laterally driven machine that driving chucking mechanism moves on card Transfer pipe bearing of trend Structure and driving chucking mechanism and the vertical drive mechanism of Card Reader mechanism in the vertical direction movement;The vertical drive mechanism bag Including the vertical drive mechanism includes vertical transmission component, the first installing plate being fixed in frame and is fixed on the first installation Vertical driving element on plate;
The Card Reader mechanism includes the Card Reader mechanism including for the card reader being written and read to card and for fixing The mounting bracket of card reader, the card reader include being used for the probe directly contacted with card and the mounting blocks provided with circuit board;Institute The one end for stating mounting bracket is connected through a screw thread structure and is fixedly connected with drive block, and the other end is fixedly connected with mounting blocks.
The read-write of card and transmission system operation principle are in above-mentioned self-service card drawing machine:
When card, which needs to be sent to, to be deposited mechanism for card and stored, the read-write identification of Card Reader mechanism, record letter are first passed through Breath.The card sent out from cartridge, when reaching the underface of Card Reader mechanism, vertical drive mechanism down drives Card Reader mechanism And chucking mechanism so that card reader is moved to above card, until on the chip that probe is pressed in card, so as to be read Write;After completing read-write, Card Reader mechanism and chucking mechanism are up moved to primary face with the driving of vertical drive mechanism, connect , under the driving of transversal driving mechanism so that clamp assembly elder generation drives clamp assembly close to card, then clamping drive mechanism Card is clamped;Especially, on the direction of card Transfer pipe, in clamping drive mechanism driving clamp assembly towards depositing card First clamping section of mechanism clamps one end of card, is then sent to card under the driving of cross drive mechanism and deposits card machine Structure.
Similarly, when card is needed from when depositing mechanism for card and being sent to card drawing port, clamping drive mechanism driving clamp assembly The first clamping section card is clamped, under the driving of transversal driving mechanism, chucking mechanism clamps card toward card drawing port direction It is mobile;It is apparent that now clamp assembly is located at close to one end of card drawing port, but card accurately can not be sent to neck in place Card port, so solution to this problem is:When card is moved to the lower section of Card Reader mechanism, clamping drive mechanism driving Card is unclamped in first clamping section of clamp assembly, and in the presence of transversal driving mechanism so that clamp assembly is away from card, card Piece is rested on card guide groove, and then, vertical drive mechanism down drives, and chucking mechanism and Card Reader mechanism move down with past It is dynamic;Wherein, Card Reader mechanism is moved toward card direction so that Card Reader mechanism is pushed against on chip, is written and read identification, to confirm card Whether the information that the information of piece gets user with this matches;At the same time, the clamp assembly in chucking mechanism moves down to low In the horizontal plane of card;Then transversal driving mechanism is toward close to the direction driving chucking mechanism for depositing mechanism for card so that under card The chucking mechanism of side is moved to the other end from one end of card, and then, vertical drive mechanism up drives clamp assembly to return to card In the transport plane of piece, the second clamping section towards card drawing port in clamp assembly presss from both sides card close to the one end for depositing mechanism for card Firmly, finally, under the driving of transversal driving mechanism, card is accurately delivered into card drawing port in place, taken for user.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, wherein, the clamping drive mechanism includes clamp shaft, is enclosed on clamp shaft Flexible member, limit assembly and drive block;The upper end of the clamp shaft is fixedly connected on clamping element, the clamp shaft Lower end be provided with and with what clamp shaft was slidably connected be fixedly connected with block, this is fixedly connected with block and is connected with transversal driving mechanism;The limit Hyte part includes the first positive stop and the second positive stop, and one end of first positive stop is provided with first axis of rolling, institute State the first positive stop to be connected on clamp shaft by sliding connection structure, the upper end of first positive stop acts on lower clamping The lower end of part;One end of second positive stop is provided with second axis of rolling, and second positive stop is fixedly connected on clamp shaft On;
The drive block is connected in vertical drive mechanism, and the drive block is provided with parallel to card Transfer pipe extension side To fixed rack, the fixed rack is between first axis of rolling and second axis of rolling;The flexible member includes first Flexible member and the second flexible member, it is described between first flexible member is located at the second positive stop and is fixedly connected with block Second flexible member is between upper clamping element and lower clamping element., can under the driving of clamping drive mechanism by said structure To cause clamp assembly to realize the action clamped with unclamping, and under the driving of vertical drive mechanism so that card feed mechanism is done It is vertically movable, and then can be bypassed in the lower section of card, complete the action of commutation.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, wherein, lower section of the mounting bracket on the direction of card Transfer pipe Provided with two card positioning components, the card positioning component includes locating piece and is fixed on consolidating between locating piece and mounting bracket Dead axle;The locating piece sets circular arc spigot surface close to one end of card.By above-mentioned structure, because the probe in card reader will Identification could normally be read and write by being aligned and touching the chip in card, and card may produce displacement in transmit process, Card reader is caused normally to read and write identification, so when Card Reader mechanism is close to card, the first close card of card positioning component meeting, Circular arc spigot surface on locating piece guides card in the scope fixed between two locating pieces, that is, adjusts the position of card, So that the chip on card is located at the underface of card reader, it is ensured that the normal read-write identification work of card reader.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, wherein, the vertical transmission component includes being fixed on vertical driving element On the first driving gear, the first driven rack for being engaged with the first driving gear, the lower end of the first driven rack is fixed It is connected on drive block.By said structure, vertical driving element both can drive vertical transmission component to do vertical motion, be The clamping of clamp assembly provides power with release and the lifting of chucking mechanism, and then allows chucking mechanism logical in card transmission The transport to card is realized on road, Card Reader mechanism can also be driven to do vertically movable, so as to be written and read identification to card; Wherein, in the transmission of straight line, using gear and rack as transmission component, have it is simple in construction, the advantages of being easily installed.
Preferably, the vertical driving element is stepper motor.Using benefit of the stepper motor as vertical driving element It is:The precision of control is high, and preferably, start-stop is good, and due to no brush, reliability is higher for the repeatability of positional precision and motion, Long lifespan etc..
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the transversal driving mechanism include horizontal transmission component, are fixed on hair fastener The second installing plate in machine frame and it is fixed on the laterally driven element being fixedly connected on block;Wherein, the horizontal transmission group Part includes one end horizontal driver plate being fixed in frame, the second driving gear for being fixed on laterally driven element and fixation The second driven rack in the side of horizontal driver plate;Second installing plate is provided with fixed slider bar, the fixed slip The top of bar is provided with the sliding block being fixedly connected with being fixedly connected with block, and the sliding block is located at fixed slider bar with being fixedly connected between block. By said structure, when laterally driven element carries out laterally driven, it is fixedly connected because laterally driven element is fixed on block, and Second installing plate and horizontal driver plate are fixed in card sender frame, so laterally driven element simultaneously does horizontal stroke with chucking mechanism To movement, it is achieved thereby that by card transmit effect;The effect of sliding block and fixed slider bar is set to be, in chucking mechanism During laterally moving, as the effect for being oriented to and supporting so that the transverse shifting of chucking mechanism is more steady, suitable Freely;Wherein, in the transmission of straight line, using gear and rack as transmission component, have simple in construction, what is be easily installed is excellent Point.
Preferably, the laterally driven element is stepper motor.Using benefit of the stepper motor as laterally driven element It is:The precision of control is high, and preferably, start-stop is good, and due to no brush, reliability is higher for the repeatability of positional precision and motion, Long lifespan etc..
Preferably, the both ends of the fixed slider bar are equipped with limited block, and the upper end of the limited block is provided with to be consolidated with limited block Surely the block piece connected, the lower end of the limited block are connected through a screw thread structure and are fixedly connected on the second installing plate;The sliding block Between two limited blocks.Using said structure so that sliding block slides between two limited blocks, i.e., whole chucking mechanism Infeed stroke is fixed between two limited blocks, can prevent from interfering with other machines because of the mistake driving of transversal driving mechanism Structure, influence the normal work of whole card sender.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, it is described that the first neck installing plate and second are provided with card Transfer pipe Neck installing plate, the card guide groove are located on the first neck installing plate and the second neck installing plate;The first neck peace Loading board is fixed on the first installing plate, and the second neck installing plate is located at the passage of cartridge and the intersection of card Transfer pipe. Said structure is simple, compact so that card can be stablized easily to be transmitted on card Transfer pipe.
Preferably, it is located at the lower section of card guide groove provided with branch on the first neck installing plate and the second neck installing plate Support member.The effect of support member and support block is set to be, when card reader, which is pressed in, to be written and read on card, support member and support block The lower section of card is supported on, support force is provided for card, prevents card from being deformed by the extruding of card reader.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, first positive stop are " ten " shape, including vertical component effect and horizontal part, The lower surface of the lower clamping element of upper end effect of the vertical component effect, lower end acts on the upper surface of the second positive stop;The level Portion is fixedly connected close to one end of fixed rack with first axis of rolling;First positive stop close to one end of fixed rack with Second axis of rolling is fixedly connected.Said structure, when clamping drive mechanism is up driven, fixed rack can be applied to first axis of rolling Add power up, promote the first positive stop up to slide, simultaneously, the vertical component effect of the first positive stop acts on lower clamping element Lower section so that lower clamping element up moves, so as to realize the action of clamping;On the contrary, when vertical drive mechanism down drives, Fixed rack moves down, meanwhile, fixed rack depart from first axis of rolling, this at present clamping element because lacking on the first positive stop The active force at end, moved down with the recovery of the second flexible member, and then unclamp card.
Preferably, first axis of rolling and second axis of rolling are screw bearing.Effect using screw bearing is, i.e., Stress actuating member can be served as to receive active force of the fixed rack to it, and then drive the first positive stop and the second limiting block Block, it can also be rolled on fixed rack so that chucking mechanism is more stable in transverse movement.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, the first sliding part is provided between first positive stop and clamp shaft, Described be fixedly connected between block and clamp shaft is provided with the second sliding part.Acting on for first sliding part and the second sliding part is set In so that clamp shaft carried out after the driving by clamping drive mechanism and vertical drive mechanism it is relative slide vertically, from And realize the vertically movable and clamp assembly of chucking mechanism and clamp the action with unclamping.
Preferably, first sliding part and the second sliding part are linear bearing, and the upper and lower side of the linear bearing is equal Provided with packing ring.It is advantageous in that using linear bearing as the first sliding part and the second sliding part:Point contact, moves along a straight line When, frictional resistance is minimum, and precision is high, and motion is quick;The effect of packing ring is set to be:Linear bearing can be fixed on to the first limit Position block be fixedly connected on block so that the first positive stop can slide with block is fixedly connected with relative to clamp shaft.
Preferably, the clamp shaft is two, and the clamp shaft is located at the both sides of the first positive stop vertical component effect;Described first Sliding part and the second sliding part are two, and first sliding part is located at the both sides of the first positive stop vertical component effect.So, both may be used To increase the stability of chucking mechanism and rigidity, clamping of the clamp assembly to card and the degree of accuracy loosened can also be improved.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, two through holes is provided with the lower clamping element, the through hole includes upper hole And lower opening, diameter in hole is bigger than the diameter of lower opening on this;The upper end of second flexible member acts on clamping element, and lower end is made For the inner face in upper hole, the clamp shaft is fixedly connected through through hole with upper clamping element, and the clamp shaft passes through the one of through hole The lower section at end is provided with the raised locating ring being relatively large in diameter, and the upper surface of the locating ring acts on the lower surface of lower clamping element. Said structure is simple, compact, is easily installed;Allow clamp assembly that card is clamped and unclamped.
A preferred scheme of the present utility model, first clamping section are provided with the first locating surface, and described second clamps Portion is provided with the second locating surface, and first locating surface and the second locating surface are equipped with the positioning of projection close to one end of clamp shaft Portion;The lower clamping element is "T"-shaped.The effect of the first locating surface, the second locating surface and location division is set to be, in clamp assembly When being clamped to card, one end of card can be entered on the first locating surface and the second locating surface, so as to by card one end Support into the side of location division, card can be stablized and evenly be clamped on clamp assembly so that card can with more stable and Mechanism for card and card drawing port are deposited in concordant being sent to, and can be caused because the end face of card is not concordant when depositing card and user's card taking Bring unnecessary influence;It is that "T"-shaped effect is to set lower clamping element, can simplify the structure of clamp assembly so that whole Individual clamp assembly seems compacter.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, when card, which needs to be sent to, deposits mechanism for card, after card reader read-write identification, in the drive of clamping drive mechanism Under dynamic, one end of card is clamped away from the first clamping section for depositing mechanism for card, and transversal driving mechanism by chucking mechanism toward depositing card Mechanism direction movement, is deposited in position corresponding to mechanism for card so as to which card be put into;Similarly, when card needs to be sent to card drawing end During mouth, the lower section of read write device is first sent to, under the driving of clamping drive mechanism, card is unclamped, card is entered by card reader Row read-write identification, it is ensured that the correspondence of information.Then, vertical drive mechanism and transversal driving mechanism are carried out to chucking mechanism respectively Driving so that chucking mechanism is clamped from one end of card around one end, then by the second clamping section, so as to by card Accurately card drawing port is sent in place.
2nd, by the way that Card Reader mechanism is arranged on card feeding mechanism so that Card Reader mechanism is total to chucking mechanism in the vertical direction With a vertical drive mechanism, can both complete the work of read-write identification, can also do chucking mechanism vertically movable, so as to around Cross card;Card Reader mechanism is effectively simplified, saves space, reduces manufacturing cost.
3rd, the read-write of the card and the structure of transmission system are simple and ingenious, occupy less space, and act simple fast Victory, the speed of card feed can be effectively improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present embodiment self-service card drawing machine in card read-write and transmission system a kind of embodiment it is vertical Body structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram of the chucking mechanism and transversal driving mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the Card Reader mechanism and vertical drive mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the chucking mechanism and vertical drive mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the Card Reader mechanism in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the clamp assembly planar structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the another embodiment of chucking mechanism in Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order that professional and technical personnel is best understood by the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to embodiment and Accompanying drawing is further described to the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited only to this.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-6, the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine in the present embodiment, including card feeding mechanism and Card Reader mechanism 9;The card feeding mechanism includes chucking mechanism 1, is arranged on the card guide groove of card Transfer pipe both sides, Yi Jiyong In the drive mechanism that driving chucking mechanism 1 moves;
The clamping that the chucking mechanism 1 includes clamp assembly and drives clamp assembly to be clamped or unclamp to card is driven Motivation structure;The clamp assembly includes upper clamping element 1-1 and lower clamping element 1-2, the upper clamping element 1-1 and lower clamping element 1-2 The first clamping section 1-3 and the second clamping section 1-4 are respectively equipped with the both ends of card Transfer pipe bearing of trend, wherein, the first folder Tight portion 1-3 is towards depositing mechanism for card, and the second clamping section 1-4 is towards card drawing port;
The drive mechanism includes the laterally driven machine that driving chucking mechanism 1 moves on card Transfer pipe bearing of trend Structure 3 and driving chucking mechanism 1 and the vertical drive mechanism 2 of the in the vertical direction movement of Card Reader mechanism 9.
The drive mechanism includes the laterally driven machine that driving chucking mechanism 1 moves on card Transfer pipe bearing of trend Structure 3 and driving chucking mechanism 1 and the vertical drive mechanism 2 of the in the vertical direction movement of Card Reader mechanism 9;The vertical driving machine The the first installing plate 2-1 and be fixed on perpendicular on the first installing plate that structure 2 includes vertical transmission component, is fixed in frame To driving element 2-2;
The Card Reader mechanism 9 includes being used for the card reader 9-1 for being written and read card and the peace for fixed reader 9-1 9-2 is shelved, the card reader 9-1 includes being used for the probe 9-11 directly contacted with card and the mounting blocks provided with circuit board;Institute The one end for stating mounting bracket 9-2 is connected through a screw thread structure and is fixedly connected with drive block 1-10, and the other end is fixedly connected with mounting blocks.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4-5, the clamping drive mechanism includes clamp shaft 1-5, the elasticity being enclosed on clamp shaft 1-5 Element, limit assembly and drive block 1-10;The upper end of the clamp shaft 1-5 is fixedly connected on clamping element 1-1, the folder Mandrel 1-5 lower end is provided with is fixedly connected with block 4 with what clamp shaft 1-5 was slidably connected, and this is fixedly connected with block 4 and transversal driving mechanism 3 connections;The limit assembly includes the first positive stop 1-8 and the second positive stop 1-9, the first positive stop 1-8's One end is provided with the first axis of rolling 1-81, and the first positive stop 1-8 is connected on clamp shaft 1-5 by sliding connection structure, First positive stop 1-8 upper end acts on lower clamping element 1-2 lower end;One end of the second positive stop 1-9 is provided with Second axis of rolling 1-91, second positive stop 1-9 are fixedly connected on clamp shaft 1-5;
The drive block 1-10 is connected in vertical drive mechanism 2, and drive block 1-10 is provided with to be transmitted parallel to card The fixed rack 5 of passage bearing of trend, the fixed rack 5 is between the first axis of rolling 1-81 and the second axis of rolling 1-91; The flexible member includes the first flexible member 1-6 and the second flexible member 1-7, the first flexible member 1-6 is located at second Positive stop 1-9 be fixedly connected with block 4 between, the second flexible member 1-7 is located at upper clamping element 1-1 and lower clamping element 1-2 Between.By said structure, under the driving of clamping drive mechanism, it can cause clamp assembly is realized to clamp to be moved with what is unclamped Make, and under the driving of vertical drive mechanism 2 so that card feed mechanism do it is vertically movable, and then can the lower section of card around Cross, complete the action of commutation.
Referring to Fig. 1,3 and Fig. 5, by setting the mounting bracket 9-2 being fixed on drive block 1-10, with vertical drive mechanism 2 down driving, can cause card reader 9-1 to be moved to the top of chip, be written and read identification;With vertical drive mechanism 2 Up driving so that card reader 9-1 is prevented from clamp assembly interfering in transmit process, is influenceing card just away from card Often transmission.
Referring to Fig. 1,3 and Fig. 5, lower sections of the mounting bracket 9-2 on the direction of card Transfer pipe is provided with two cards Positioning component, the card positioning component include locating piece 9-3, the fixing axle being fixed between locating piece 9-3 and mounting bracket 9-2 And briquetting 9-4;The upper end of the briquetting 9-4 is fixedly connected with mounting blocks, briquetting 9-4 length of the length than probe 9-11 It is small;The locating piece 9-3 sets circular arc spigot surface 9-31 close to one end of card.By above-mentioned structure, due in card reader 9-1 Probe 9-11 to be aligned and touch the chip in card and could normally read and write identification, and card may in transmit process Displacement can be produced, causes card reader 9-1 normally to read and write identification, so when Card Reader mechanism 9 is close to card, card positioning group Part first can guide card the model fixed between two locating piece 9-3 by the circular arc spigot surface 9-31 on card, locating piece 9-3 In enclosing, that is, adjust the position of card so that the chip on card is located at card reader 9-1 underface;Then, probe 9-11 is first Card is touched, and is slowly shunk, until briquetting 9-4 is pressed on card so that probe stably can be read chip Write identification.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-4, the vertical transmission component includes the first active being fixed on vertical driving element 2-2 Gear 2-3, the first driven rack 2-4 engaged with the first driving gear 2-3, the lower end of the first driven rack 2-4 are fixed It is connected on drive block 1-10.By said structure, vertical driving element 2-2 both can drive vertical transmission component to do vertical fortune Dynamic, as the clamping of clamp assembly provides power with release and the lifting of chucking mechanism 1, and then chucking mechanism 1 is existed The transport to card is realized on card Transfer pipe, Card Reader mechanism 9 can also be driven to do vertically movable, so as to enter to card Row read-write identification;Wherein, in the transmission of straight line, using gear and rack as transmission component, have simple in construction, be easy to pacify The advantages of dress.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-4, the vertical driving element 2-2 is stepper motor.Using stepper motor as vertical driving Element 2-2 benefit is:The precision of control is high, and preferably, start-stop is good, due to no electricity for the repeatability of positional precision and motion Brush, reliability is higher, long lifespan etc..
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3-4, in above-mentioned vertical drive mechanism 2, the vertical transmission component and vertical driving element 2-2 can also be that screw mandrel and motor etc. can combine as the driving of linear motion;In screw mandrel and motor combination, under screw mandrel End is connected on drive block 1-10, and motor is fixed on the first installing plate 2-1.This combination equally can be in vertically driving mounting board Mechanism 1.
Referring to Fig. 1-6, the operating principle that Card Reader mechanism 9 shares vertical drive mechanism 2 with chucking mechanism 1 is:When card passes When being sent to the underface of Card Reader mechanism 9 and being identified, clamp assembly first unclamps card, then toward the direction movement one away from card Set a distance, so as to positioning of the locating piece 9-3 to card in Card Reader mechanism 9;Because the mounting bracket 9-2 of Card Reader mechanism 9 is fixed on On drive block 1-10, so as vertical drive mechanism 2 down drives drive block 1-10, Card Reader mechanism 9 can also move down, make The top for the chip that card reader 9-1 is moved in card is obtained, and is written and read;Now, chucking mechanism 1 is also with drive block 1-10 Move and move down;After completing read-write, Card Reader mechanism 9 and chucking mechanism 1 are with the driving of vertical drive mechanism 2 and up Initial plane is moved to, then, in the presence of clamping drive mechanism, clamp assembly clamps card, then in cross drive Card is sent under the driving of mechanism and deposits mechanism for card;
Especially, when by card, from when depositing mechanism for card and being sent to card drawing port, card is sent to the lower section of Card Reader mechanism 9 Afterwards, the first clamping section 1-3 of clamp assembly unclamps card, and in the presence of transversal driving mechanism 3 so that the first clamping section 1- 3 away from card, and then, vertical drive mechanism 2 down drives drive block 1-10, Card Reader mechanism 9 and chucking mechanism 1 to be moved down with past It is dynamic;Now, whether card reader 9-1 is pressed on chip, matched to confirm that the information of card and this get the information of user;Simultaneously Ground, chucking mechanism 1 move necessarily under the driving of transversal driving mechanism 3 along fixed rack 5 toward close to the direction for depositing mechanism for card Distance;After completing to the identification of card, vertical drive mechanism 2 up drives so that Card Reader mechanism 9 and chucking mechanism 1 are toward moving up Initial plane is moved, then transversal driving mechanism 3 drives chucking mechanism 1 close to card, in the presence of clamping drive mechanism, folder Second clamping section 1-4 of tight component clamps card, so as to which card be transmitted toward card drawing port direction.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the transversal driving mechanism 3 includes horizontal transmission component, second be fixed in card sender frame Installing plate 3-1 and it is fixed on the laterally driven element 3-2 being fixedly connected on block 4;Wherein, the horizontal transmission component includes one Hold the horizontal driver plate 3-3 being fixed in frame, the second driving gear 3-4 being fixed on laterally driven element 3-2 and consolidate It is scheduled on the second driven rack 3-5 of horizontal driver plate 3-3 side;The second installing plate 3-1 is provided with fixed slider bar 3- 6, the fixed slider bar 3-6 top are provided with the sliding block 3-7 being fixedly connected with being fixedly connected with block 4, and sliding block 3-7 is positioned at fixation Slider bar 3-6 is with being fixedly connected between block 4.By said structure, when laterally driven element 3-2 carries out laterally driven, due to horizontal stroke It is fixed on and is fixedly connected on block 4 to driving element 3-2, and the second installing plate 3-1 and horizontal driver plate 3-3 are fixed on card sender machine On frame, so laterally driven element 3-2 simultaneously does horizontal movement with chucking mechanism 1, it is achieved thereby that card is transmitted Effect;Sliding block 3-7 and fixed slider bar 3-6 effect is set to be, during chucking mechanism 1 laterally moves, as The effect for being oriented to and supporting so that the transverse shifting of chucking mechanism 1 is more steady, smooth;Wherein, in the transmission of straight line, Using gear and rack as transmission component, have it is simple in construction, the advantages of being easily installed.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the laterally driven element 3-2 is stepper motor.Using stepper motor as laterally driven element 3-2 benefit is:The precision of control is high, and preferably, start-stop is good, can due to no brush for the repeatability of positional precision and motion It is higher by property, long lifespan etc..
Referring to Fig. 1-2, in above-mentioned transversal driving mechanism 3, the horizontal transmission component and laterally driven element 3-2 are also Can be screw mandrel can combine with motor etc. as the driving of linear motion, wherein, the lower end of screw mandrel is connected to horizontal driver plate On 3-3, motor is fixed on the second installing plate 3-1.This combination equally can be in vertically driving chucking mechanism 1.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the both ends of the fixed slider bar 3-6 are equipped with limited block 6, the upper end of the limited block 6 be provided with The block piece that limited block 6 is fixedly connected, the lower end of the limited block 6 are connected through a screw thread structure and are fixedly connected on the second installing plate 3- On 1;The sliding block 3-7 is between two limited blocks 6.Using said structure so that sliding block 3-7 is between two limited blocks 6 Slide, i.e., the infeed stroke of whole chucking mechanism 1 is fixed between two limited blocks 6, can prevented because of transversal driving mechanism 3 Mistake drives and interferes with other mechanisms, influences the normal work of whole card sender.
It is described that the first neck installing plate 7 and the second neck installing plate are provided with card Transfer pipe referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 8, the card guide groove is located on the first neck installing plate 7 and the second neck installing plate 8;The first neck installing plate 7 is solid It is scheduled on the first installing plate 2-1, the second neck installing plate 8 is located at the passage of cartridge and the intersection of card Transfer pipe.On State simple in construction, compact so that card can be stablized easily to be transmitted on card Transfer pipe.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, it is located on the first neck installing plate 7 and the second neck installing plate 8 under card guide groove Side is provided with support member 11.The effect of support member 11 is set to be, when card reader 9-1, which is pressed in, to be written and read on card, support member 11 and support block be supported on the lower section of card, provide support force for card, prevent card from being become by card reader 9-1 extruding Shape.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4, the first positive stop 1-8 is " ten " shape, including vertical component effect 1-82 and horizontal part 1- 83, the vertical component effect the 1-82 lower clamping element 1-2 of upper end effect lower surface, lower end acts on the upper of the second positive stop 1-9 Surface;The horizontal part 1-83 is fixedly connected close to one end of fixed rack 5 with the first axis of rolling 1-81;First limiting block Block 1-8 is fixedly connected close to one end of fixed rack 5 with the second axis of rolling 1-91.Said structure, clamping drive mechanism is past to be uploaded When dynamic, fixed rack 5 can apply power up to the first axis of rolling 1-81, promote the first positive stop 1-8 up to slide, together Shi Di, the first positive stop 1-8 vertical component effect 1-82 act on lower clamping element 1-2 lower section so that lower clamping element 1-2 is past to be moved up It is dynamic, so as to realize the action of clamping;On the contrary, when vertical drive mechanism 2 down drives, fixed rack 5 moves down, meanwhile, Fixed rack 5 departs from the first axis of rolling 1-81, this active forces of clamping element 1-2 because lacking the first positive stop 1-8 upper ends at present, Moved down with the second flexible member 1-7 recovery, and then unclamp card.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4, first axis of rolling 1-81 and the second axis of rolling 1-91 are screw bearing.Using screw The effect of bearing is, you can receives active force of the fixed rack 5 to it to serve as stress actuating member, and then drives the first limit Position block 1-8 and the second positive stop 1-9, can also be rolled so that chucking mechanism 1 is in transverse movement on fixed rack 5 It is more stable in journey.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4, the first sliding part 1-51 is provided between the first positive stop 1-8 and clamp shaft 1-5, Described be fixedly connected between block 4 and clamp shaft 1-5 is provided with the second sliding part 1-52.The first sliding part 1-51 and second is set to slide Part 1-52 effect is so that clamp shaft 1-5 is carried out after the driving by clamping drive mechanism and vertical drive mechanism 2 Relative slides vertically, so as to realize that the vertically movable and clamp assembly of chucking mechanism 1 clamps the action with unclamping.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4, the first sliding part 1-51 and the second sliding part 1-52 are linear bearing, described straight The upper and lower side that bobbin is held is equipped with packing ring 10.Using linear bearing as the good of the first sliding part 1-51 and the second sliding part 1-52 Be in:Point contact, when moving along a straight line, frictional resistance is minimum, and precision is high, and motion is quick;The effect of packing ring 10 is set to be: Linear bearing can be fixed on to the first positive stop 1-8 and be fixedly connected on block 4 so that the first positive stop 1-8 and fixation Contiguous block 4 can slide relative to clamp shaft 1-5.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4, the clamp shaft 1-5 is two, and it is vertical that clamp shaft 1-5 is located at the first positive stop 1-8 Portion 1-82 both sides;The first sliding part 1-51 and the second sliding part 1-52 is two, and first sliding part 1-51 is located at First positive stop 1-8 vertical component effects 1-82 both sides.So, it can both increase the stability and rigidity of chucking mechanism 1, also might be used With the degree of accuracy for improving clamping of the clamp assembly to card with loosening.
Referring to Fig. 6, two through holes are provided with the lower clamping element 1-2, the through hole includes upper hole 1-21 and lower opening 1-22, Hole 1-21 diameter is bigger than lower opening 1-22 diameter on this;The upper end of the second flexible member 1-7 acts on clamping element 1- 1, lower end is acted on hole 1-21 inner face, and the clamp shaft 1-5 is fixedly connected through through hole with upper clamping element 1-1, should Clamp shaft 1-5 is provided with the raised locating ring being relatively large in diameter through the lower section of one end of through hole, and the upper surface of the locating ring is made Lower surface for lower clamping element 1-2.Said structure is simple, compact, is easily installed;Clamp assembly is clamped card And release.
Referring to Fig. 6, the first clamping section 1-3 is provided with the first locating surface 1-31, and the second clamping section 1-4 is provided with Second locating surface 1-41, the first locating surface 1-31 and the second locating surface 1-41 is equipped with convex close to clamp shaft 1-5 one end The location division risen;The lower clamping element 1-2 is "T"-shaped.First locating surface 1-31, the second locating surface 1-41 and location division are set Effect is, when clamp assembly is clamped to card, one end of card can enter the first locating surface 1-31 and second On locating surface 1-41, it can stablize so as to which card one end is supported at the side of location division, card and evenly be clamped in clamping On component so that card concordant being sent to can deposit mechanism for card and card drawing port with more stable, can because card end face not Concordantly to bring unnecessary influence when depositing card and user's card taking;Lower clamping element 1-2 is set to be acted on to be "T"-shaped In the structure of clamp assembly can be simplified so that whole clamp assembly seems compacter.
Referring to Fig. 1-6, the read-write of card and transmission system operation principle are in the self-service card drawing machine in the present embodiment:
When card, which needs to be sent to, to be deposited mechanism for card and stored, the read-write identification of Card Reader mechanism 9, record letter are first passed through Breath.The card sent out from cartridge, when reaching the underface of Card Reader mechanism 9, vertical drive mechanism 2 down drives card reader Structure 9 and chucking mechanism 1 so that card reader 9-1 is moved to above card, until on the chip that probe 9-11 is pressed in card, So as to be written and read;After completing read-write, Card Reader mechanism 9 and chucking mechanism 1 up move with the driving of vertical drive mechanism 2 To primary face, then, under the driving of transversal driving mechanism 3 so that clamp assembly is first close to card, then clamping drive mechanism Driving clamp assembly clamps card;Especially, on the direction of card Transfer pipe, clamping drive mechanism driving clamp assembly In one end of card is clamped towards depositing the first clamping section 1-3 of mechanism for card, then will under the driving of cross drive mechanism Card, which is sent to, deposits mechanism for card.
Similarly, when card is needed from when depositing mechanism for card and being sent to card drawing port, clamping drive mechanism driving clamp assembly The first clamping section 1-3 card is clamped, under the driving of transversal driving mechanism 3, chucking mechanism 1 clamps card toward card drawing port Move in direction;It is apparent that now clamp assembly is located at close to one end of card drawing port, but accurately card can not be sent in place To card drawing port, so solution to this problem is:When card is moved to the lower section of Card Reader mechanism 9, driving machine is clamped First clamping section 1-3 of structure driving clamp assembly unclamps card, and in the presence of transversal driving mechanism 3 so that clamp assembly Away from card, card is rested on card guide groove, and then, vertical drive mechanism 2 down drives, chucking mechanism 1 and card reader Structure 9 is with moving down;Wherein, Card Reader mechanism 9 is moved toward card direction so that Card Reader mechanism 9 is pushed against on chip, is read Identification is write, whether is matched to confirm that the information of card and this get the information of user;At the same time, the clamping in chucking mechanism 1 Component moves down to the horizontal plane less than card;Then transversal driving mechanism 3 is toward close to the direction driving mounting board for depositing mechanism for card Mechanism 1 so that the chucking mechanism 1 below card is moved to the other end from one end of card, and then, vertical drive mechanism 2 is past Upper driving clamp assembly is returned in the transport plane of card, and the second clamping section 1-4 towards card drawing port in clamp assembly will Card is clamped close to the one end for depositing mechanism for card, and finally, under the driving of transversal driving mechanism 3, card is accurately delivered in place Card drawing port, takes for user.Especially, above-mentioned is that chucking mechanism 1 bypasses card while Card Reader identifies, this is efficient The scheme of rate;Further, it is also possible to it is that chucking mechanism 1 bypasses card before Card Reader identification or after Card Reader identification, so as to by first Clamping section 1-3 clamps card and is changed into the second clamping section 1-4 clamping cards.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 7, the difference of the present embodiment compared with Example 1 is, in the present embodiment, the clamping driving machine Structure includes clamp shaft 1-5, cylinder 1-12 and the fixes sleeve 1-11 being located at outside clamp shaft 1-5, the upper end of the clamp shaft 1-5 It is fixedly connected on clamping element 1-1, lower end is fixed on cylinder 1-12, and the fixes sleeve 1-11 is enclosed on clamp shaft 1-5's Outside, fixes sleeve 1-11 upper end act on lower clamping element 1-2 lower section, and lower end is acted on cylinder 1-12;The gas Cylinder 1-12 lower section is provided with and is fixedly connected with block 4, and this is fixedly connected with the one end of block 4 and is connected with transversal driving mechanism 3, the other end and cylinder 1-12 is fixedly connected.The operation principle of above-mentioned clamping drive mechanism is:When needing to clamp card, cylinder 1-12 drivings clamp Axle 1-5 moves down so that upper clamping element 1-1 down clamping element 1-2 direction movement, so as to clamp card;On the contrary, need When unclamping card, cylinder 1-12 drivings clamp shaft 1-5 is up moved so that clamping element 1-1 is gone up away from lower clamping element 1-2, so that Unclamp card;Wherein, cylinder 1-12, which is fixed on, is fixedly connected on block 4, i.e., whole chucking mechanism 1 is fixed on transversal driving mechanism 3 On so that chucking mechanism 1 can carry out horizontal movement with the driving of transversal driving mechanism 3.
The present embodiment other embodiment other than the above is same as Example 1.
Above-mentioned is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but embodiment of the present utility model is not by the above Limitation, it is other it is any without departing from Spirit Essence of the present utility model with made under principle change, modification, replacement, combine, letter Change, should be equivalent substitute mode, be included within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine, including card feeding mechanism and Card Reader mechanism;Characterized in that, The card feeding mechanism includes chucking mechanism, is arranged on the card guide groove of card Transfer pipe both sides, and for driving mounting board The drive mechanism of mechanism movement;
The clamping driving machine that the chucking mechanism includes clamp assembly and drives clamp assembly to be clamped or unclamp to card Structure;The clamp assembly includes upper clamping element and lower clamping element, and the upper clamping element and lower clamping element prolong in card Transfer pipe The both ends for stretching direction are respectively equipped with the first clamping section and the second clamping section, wherein, towards mechanism for card is deposited, second presss from both sides for the first clamping section Tight portion is towards card drawing port;
The drive mechanism include the transversal driving mechanism that move on card Transfer pipe bearing of trend of driving chucking mechanism with Drive the vertical drive mechanism of chucking mechanism and the in the vertical direction movement of Card Reader mechanism;The vertical drive mechanism includes perpendicular To transmission component, the first installing plate being fixed in frame and the vertical driving element being fixed on the first installing plate;
The Card Reader mechanism includes being used for the card reader for being written and read card and the mounting bracket for fixed reader, the reading Card device includes being used for the probe directly contacted with card and the mounting blocks provided with circuit board;One end of the mounting bracket passes through screw thread Attachment structure is fixedly connected with drive block, and the other end is fixedly connected with mounting blocks.
2. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 1, it is characterised in that described to clamp driving Mechanism includes clamp shaft, the flexible member being enclosed on clamp shaft, limit assembly and drive block;The upper end of the clamp shaft is fixed It is connected on clamping element, the lower end of the clamp shaft is provided with is fixedly connected with block with what clamp shaft was slidably connected, and this is fixedly connected Block is connected with transversal driving mechanism;The limit assembly includes the first positive stop and the second positive stop, and described first is spacing One end of block is provided with first axis of rolling, and first positive stop is connected on clamp shaft by sliding connection structure, and this The upper end of one positive stop acts on the lower end of lower clamping element;One end of second positive stop is provided with second axis of rolling, should Second positive stop is fixedly connected on clamp shaft;
The drive block is connected in vertical drive mechanism, and the drive block is provided with parallel to card Transfer pipe bearing of trend Fixed rack, the fixed rack is between first axis of rolling and second axis of rolling;The flexible member includes the first elasticity Element and the second flexible member, between first flexible member is located at the second positive stop and is fixedly connected with block, described second Flexible member is between upper clamping element and lower clamping element.
3. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 2, it is characterised in that the mounting bracket exists The lower section that the side of card Transfer pipe is sent to is provided with two card positioning components, the card positioning component include locating piece and The fixing axle being fixed between locating piece and mounting bracket;The locating piece sets circular arc spigot surface close to one end of card.
4. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described vertical Transmission component includes the first driving gear being fixed in vertical driving element, the first driven tooth engaged with the first driving gear Bar, the lower end of the first driven rack are fixedly connected on drive block.
5. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 4, it is characterised in that described laterally driven Mechanism includes horizontal transmission component, the second installing plate being fixed in card sender frame and is fixed on the horizontal stroke being fixedly connected on block To driving element;Wherein, the horizontal transmission component include one end be fixed in frame horizontal driver plate, be fixed on horizontal drive Second driven rack of the second driving gear and the side for being fixed on horizontal driver plate on dynamic element;Second installing plate Fixed slider bar is provided with, the top of the fixed slider bar is provided with the sliding block being fixedly connected with being fixedly connected with block, the sliding block position In fixed slider bar with being fixedly connected between block.
6. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 5, it is characterised in that card Transfer pipe The first neck installing plate and the second neck installing plate are provided with, the card guide groove is located at the first neck installing plate and the second card On groove installing plate;The first neck installing plate is fixed on the first installing plate, and the second neck installing plate is located at the passage of cartridge With the intersection of card Transfer pipe;Positioned at card guide groove on the first neck installing plate and the second neck installing plate Lower section is provided with support member.
7. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 6, it is characterised in that described first is spacing Block is " ten " shape, including vertical component effect and horizontal part, the lower surface of the lower clamping element of upper end effect of the vertical component effect, lower end effect In the upper surface of the second positive stop;The horizontal part is fixedly connected close to one end of fixed rack with first axis of rolling;It is described First positive stop is fixedly connected close to one end of fixed rack with second axis of rolling.
8. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 7, it is characterised in that described first is spacing The first sliding part is provided between block and clamp shaft, described be fixedly connected between block and clamp shaft is provided with the second sliding part;It is described Clamp shaft is two, and the clamp shaft is located at the both sides of the first positive stop vertical component effect;First sliding part and the second sliding part It it is two, first sliding part is located at the both sides of the first positive stop vertical component effect.
9. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 7 or 8, it is characterised in that the lower folder Two through holes are provided with tight part, the through hole includes upper hole and lower opening, and diameter in hole is bigger than the diameter of lower opening on this;Described second The upper end of flexible member acts on clamping element, and lower end is acted on the inner face in hole, the clamp shaft through through hole with it is upper Clamping element is fixedly connected, and the clamp shaft is provided with the raised locating ring being relatively large in diameter through the lower section of one end of through hole, described fixed The upper surface of position ring acts on the lower surface of lower clamping element.
10. the read-write of card and transmission system in the self-service card drawing machine described in as requested 9, it is characterised in that first folder Tight portion is provided with the first locating surface, and second clamping section is provided with the second locating surface, first locating surface and the second positioning Face is equipped with the location division of projection close to one end of clamp shaft;The lower clamping element is "T"-shaped.
CN201720976093.0U 2017-08-05 2017-08-05 The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine Withdrawn - After Issue CN207182360U (en)

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CN201720976093.0U CN207182360U (en) 2017-08-05 2017-08-05 The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720976093.0U CN207182360U (en) 2017-08-05 2017-08-05 The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine

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CN207182360U true CN207182360U (en) 2018-04-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107330481A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-11-07 广州明森科技股份有限公司 The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107330481A (en) * 2017-08-05 2017-11-07 广州明森科技股份有限公司 The read-write of card and transmission system in a kind of self-service card drawing machine
CN107330481B (en) * 2017-08-05 2023-06-06 广州明森科技股份有限公司 Card reading-writing and conveying system in self-service card-receiving machine

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