Utility model content
Embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of optical finger print recognizer component and electronic installation.
A kind of optical finger print recognizer component of the utility model embodiment, including:
Plate;
Optical finger print identifies module, and the optical finger print identification module includes optical fingerprint sensor;With
The optical fingerprint sensor is fitted in the lower surface of the plate, the optics by optical cement, the optical cement
The thickness of glue is 0.1-0.2 millimeters.
The optical finger print recognizer component of embodiment of the present utility model, when the thickness of optical cement is less than 0.1 millimeter, light
Easily there is bubble when learning glue laminating optical fingerprint sensor and plate, when optical cement thickness is more than 0.2 millimeter, influence optics
The optical propagation of fingerprint sensor and influence the effect of fingerprint image, therefore the thickness of optical cement be 0.1-0.2 millimeters be close
Suitable.
In some embodiments, the thickness of the optical cement is 0.175 millimeter.
In this way, using thickness, for 0.175 millimeter of optics glue laminating optical fingerprint sensor and plate, binding yield is higher
And the effect of optical fingerprint sensor identification fingerprint is preferable.
In some embodiments, the plate is cover plate, and the optical finger print recognizer component includes display screen, described aobvious
Display screen is fitted in the lower surface of the cover plate with the optical fingerprint sensor interval, and the optical finger print identification module includes position
Light source below the cover plate, the light source are configured to transmitting light to the optical fingerprint sensor, the optics and referred to
Line sensor is configured to the light conduction to the top of the cover plate, and is received by being reflected above the cover plate
The light.
In this way, cover plate can protect optical fingerprint sensor and display screen.
In some embodiments, the optical finger print recognizer component includes display screen and cover plate, and the display screen includes
Upper substrate and infrabasal plate, the upper substrate are connected with the infrabasal plate, and the plate is the infrabasal plate of the display screen, described aobvious
Display screen conforms to the surface of the cover plate by the upper substrate, and the display location passes in the cover plate and the optical finger print
Between sensor.
In this way, display screen can identify the light source of module as optical finger print, optical finger print identification module can be not provided with volume
Outer light source, so as to reducing thickness, and the screen accounting of electronic installation can be increased.
In some embodiments, the display screen includes the photomask for being attached at the infrabasal plate lower surface, the screening
Light film offers through hole, and the optical cement wears the through hole and is bonded with the infrabasal plate lower surface.
In this way, photomask can cover the emergent ray of display screen, avoid influenceing optical finger print identification module collection fingerprint image
Picture.
In some embodiments, the optical finger print recognizer component includes adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer encapsulates the light
Learn the side of fingerprint sensor and the side of the optical cement and connect the plate.
In this way, adhesive layer can fix optical fingerprint sensor and optical cement, optical cement and optical finger print is effectively avoided to pass
Sensor rocking when in use.
In some embodiments, the optical finger print identification module includes flexible PCB, the flexible PCB
One end connects the lower surface of the optical fingerprint sensor, and the other end of the flexible PCB is provided with connector.
In this way, using the flexible nature of flexible PCB, it is less flexible circuit plate benging can be arranged on one
It is adjusted to be adapted to the position being connected with outer member in space or by flexible PCB.
In some embodiments, the optical finger print identification module includes stiffening plate, and the stiffening plate is arranged on described
The lower surface of one end of flexible PCB.
In this way, stiffening plate can strengthen the intensity of flexible PCB.
In some embodiments, the optical fingerprint sensor includes:
Photosensitive layer, the photosensitive layer is formed with induction zone;With
The optical layer being arranged on the photosensitive layer, the optical layer cover the induction zone, the area of the optical layer
More than the area of the induction zone, the optical layer is formed with microlens array or mesh-structured, and the optical layer is positioned at described
Between photosensitive layer and the plate.
In this way, optical layer can by microlens array or it is mesh-structured by light-ray condensing into photosensitive layer, so as to increase
The intensity of light, optical finger print identification module is set to collect more optical signals, more accurately to realize fingerprint recognition.
In some embodiments, the photosensitive layer includes multiple light-sensitive elements and connection line, the multiple photosensitive member
Part forms the induction zone, and the connection line connects the multiple light-sensitive element.
In this way, light-sensitive element can sense the light from optical layer convergence and optical signal is changed into electric signal to collect
Finger print information.
A kind of electronic installation of the utility model embodiment, including optical finger print described in any of the above-described embodiment identify
Component.
In the electronic installation of the utility model embodiment, optical finger print recognizer component uses optical cement of the thickness for millimeter
It is bonded optical fingerprint sensor and plate.When the thickness of optical cement is less than 0.1 millimeter, optics glue laminating optical fingerprint sensor
Easily there is bubble during with plate, when optical cement thickness is more than 0.2 millimeter, influence the optical propagation of optical fingerprint sensor
And the effect of fingerprint image is influenceed, therefore the thickness of optical cement is that 0.1-0.2 millimeters are suitable.It is preferred that the thickness of optical cement
Spend for 0.175 millimeter when, binding yield is higher and the effect of optical fingerprint sensor identification fingerprint is preferable.
The additional aspect and advantage of embodiment of the present utility model will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from
Become obvious in following description, or recognized by the practice of embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein
Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function from beginning to end.Lead to below
It is exemplary to cross the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to this practicality
New limitation.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ",
" clockwise ", the orientation of instruction " counterclockwise " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
It is easy to describe the utility model and simplified description, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must be with specifically square
Position, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to limitation of the present utility model.In addition, term " first ",
" second " is only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance or imply the technology indicated by indicating
The quantity of feature.Thus, " first " is defined, the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include one or more
The feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or more, unless otherwise clearly specific
Limit.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in description of the present utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection;It can be mechanical connection or electrical connection or can mutually communicate;Can be joined directly together, can also be in
Between medium be indirectly connected, can be connection or the interaction relationship of two elements of two element internals.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood as the case may be.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature it " on " or it
" under " can directly be contacted including the first and second features, it is not directly to contact but lead to that can also include the first and second features
The other characterisation contact crossed between them.Moreover, fisrt feature second feature " on ", " top " and " above " include the
One feature is directly over second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is higher than second feature.First is special
Sign second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " including fisrt feature immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or only
Represent that fisrt feature level height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used for realizing different structure of the present utility model.
In order to simplify disclosure of the present utility model, hereinafter the part and setting of specific examples are described.Certainly, they are only
Example, and purpose does not lie in limitation the utility model.In addition, the utility model can in different examples repeat reference numerals
And/or reference letter, this repetition are for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate discussed various embodiments
And/or the relation between setting.In addition, various specific techniques and the example of material that the utility model provides, but this
Field those of ordinary skill can be appreciated that the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Fig. 1-Fig. 2 is referred to, embodiment of the present utility model provides a kind of optical finger print recognizer component 100.Optics refers to
Line recognizer component 100 includes plate 10, optical finger print identification module 20 and optical cement 30.Optical finger print identification module 20 includes light
Learn fingerprint sensor 22.Optical fingerprint sensor 22 is fitted in the lower surface of plate 10 by optical cement 30.The thickness of optical cement 30
For 0.1-0.2 millimeters.
The optical finger print recognizer component 100 of embodiment of the present utility model, when the thickness of optical cement 30 is less than 0.1 millimeter
When, easily there is bubble when being bonded optical fingerprint sensor 22 and plate 10 in optical cement 30, when the thickness of optical cement 30 is more than 0.2 milli
Meter Shi, influence the optical propagation of optical fingerprint sensor 22 and influence the effect of fingerprint image, therefore the thickness of optical cement 30
It is suitable for 0.1-0.2 millimeters.
In some embodiments, the thickness of optical cement 30 is 0.175 millimeter.
In this way, using thickness to be bonded optical fingerprint sensor 22 and plate 10 for 0.175 millimeter of optical cement 30, fitting is good
Rate is higher and optical fingerprint sensor 22 identifies that the effect of fingerprint is preferable.
It is appreciated that in optical finger print recognizer component 100, the thickness of optical cement 30 can influence the recognition effect of fingerprint.
Therefore, in embodiment of the present utility model, it is 0.175 millimeter of optical cement 30 by optical fingerprint sensor 22 to use thickness
Fit together with plate 10.Compared with the optical cement of other thickness (such as 0.1 millimeter, 0.15 millimeter, 0.2 millimeter), thickness is
0.175 millimeter of optical cement 30 can make the transmitance of light meet product requirement, and binding yield is higher, optical fingerprint sensor
The effect of 22 identification fingerprints is preferable.Optical fingerprint sensor 22 can use cmos sensor.
It is appreciated that the optical finger print recognizer component 100 of embodiment of the present utility model can be applied to but be not limited to solve
The application scenarios such as lock, file encryption, payment verification, authentication.
In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 1, plate 10 is cover plate, optical finger print recognizer component 100 includes display screen
40, display screen 40 is spaced the lower surface for being fitted in cover plate with optical fingerprint sensor 22.Optical finger print identification module 20 includes position
Light source 24 below cover plate.Light source 24 is configured to launch light to optical fingerprint sensor 22.Optical fingerprint sensor 22
It is configured to the top of light conduction to cover plate and receives the light by being reflected above cover plate.
In this way, cover plate can protect optical fingerprint sensor 22 and display screen 40.
It is appreciated that display screen 40 can be touch display screen, cover plate can be cover-plate glass.Optical fingerprint sensor 22 is with showing
Display screen 40 can conform to the lower surface of cover plate by optical cement 30, and optical fingerprint sensor 22 is located at cover plate with display screen 40
Same side, cover plate protection optical fingerprint sensor 22 and display screen 40.In such embodiment, optical finger print identification mould
Group 20 includes light source 24, and light source 24 is arranged on the lower section of cover plate.When carrying out fingerprint recognition, finger is applied to cover plate and referred to optics
Position corresponding to line sensor 22, the light that light source 24 is launched reflect to form instead on the rough strain line of finger print
Light is penetrated, reflection light is projected to optical fingerprint sensor 22 after cover plate, and optical fingerprint sensor 22 will be projected to optics and refer to
Reflection light on line sensor 22 changes into electric signal and exported.
In some embodiments, referring to Fig. 2, optical finger print recognizer component 100 includes display screen 40 and cover plate 50, show
Display screen 40 includes upper substrate 42 and infrabasal plate 44, and upper substrate 42 is connected with infrabasal plate 44.Plate 10 is the infrabasal plate of display screen 40
44.Display screen 40 conforms to the lower surface of cover plate 50 by upper substrate 42.Display screen 40 is located at cover plate 50 and sensed with optical finger print
Between device 22.
In this way, display screen 40 can identify the light source of module 20 as optical finger print, optical finger print identification module 20 can not
Additional light source is set, so as to reducing thickness, and the screen accounting of electronic installation can be increased.
It is appreciated that display screen 40 can be that (such as OLED or AMOLED or plasma are shown active light emitting display
Screen), display screen 40 can launch light as light source to the upper area of cover plate 50 so that when carrying out fingerprint recognition, optics refers to
Line identification module 20 can be received by the light of the upper area reflection of cover plate 50 to form finger print information.
In some embodiments, display screen 40 includes the photomask 46 for being attached at the lower surface of infrabasal plate 44, photomask 46
Offer through hole 462.Optical cement 30 wears through hole 462 and is bonded with the lower surface of infrabasal plate 44.
In this way, photomask 46 can cover the emergent ray of display screen 40, avoiding, which influences optical finger print identification module 20, gathers
Fingerprint image.
It is appreciated that when carrying out fingerprint recognition, display screen 40 launches light as light source to the upper area of cover plate 50,
Optical finger print identifies that module 20 receives the light reflected by the upper area of cover plate 50 by through hole 462 and believed to form fingerprint
Breath.
Specifically, through hole 462 can be formed using the predetermined patterns of laser ablation photomask 46.Hidden using laser ablation
The dimensional accuracy of through hole 462 that the predetermined patterns of light film 46 are formed is high.
In some embodiments, the thickness of optical cement 30 is more than the thickness of photomask 46.
It is appreciated that the thickness that the thickness of optical cement 30 is more than photomask 46 causes through hole 462 all to be filled out by optical cement 30
Fill.In this way, optical fingerprint sensor 22 can be flattened on infrabasal plate 44, so as to contribute to the identification of fingerprint, and can reduce logical
The bore size in hole 462, so as to reduce aberration when display screen 40 is watched above display screen 40.
In some embodiments, optical finger print recognizer component 100 includes adhesive layer 60.The encapsulating optical fingerprint of adhesive layer 60
The side of sensor 22 and the side of optical cement 30 and attaching plate elements 10.
In this way, adhesive layer 60 can fix optical fingerprint sensor 22 and optical cement 30, optical cement 30 and light are effectively avoided
Learn the rocking when in use of fingerprint sensor 22.
Specifically, the quality of optical cement 30 belongs to semi-cured state, so causes to be bonded by optical cement 30 than relatively soft
Optical fingerprint sensor 22 to plate 10 easily rocks.Therefore the side of the encapsulating optical fingerprint sensor 22 of adhesive layer 60 is utilized
Optical fingerprint sensor 22 can be fixed with the side of optical cement 30 and limit optical cement 30 and optical fingerprint sensor 22
Displacement range.After fitting, optical cement can be solidified.So, during fitting, optical cement 30 and optical finger print sensing
The position of device 22 is relatively fixed, and improves product yield.
In addition, adhesive layer 60 can be coloured and lighttight, interception can be so played, prevents ambient light from entering
Optical finger print identifies module 20 and disturbs optical fingerprint sensor 22 to identify fingerprint.Adhesive layer 60 includes low temperature hot-setting adhesive, moisture
The glue such as solidification glue, are not specifically limited herein.
In addition, when the flat shape of optical cement 30 and optical fingerprint sensor 22 is square, adhesive layer 60 can encapsulate
Three sides or four sides of optical cement 30 and three sides or four sides of optical fingerprint sensor 22.Adhesive layer 60 is also
The surface of attaching plate elements 10, fixed in this way, essentially forming comprehensive sealing.
In some embodiments, the shape size of the shape size for the through hole 462 that photomask 46 opens up and adhesive layer 60
Unanimously.
In this way, photomask 46, which does not just interfere with optical finger print identification module 20, obtains finger print information.
In some embodiments, optical finger print identification module 20 includes flexible PCB 26.The one of flexible PCB 26
The lower surface of end connection optical fingerprint sensor 22, the other end of flexible PCB 26 are provided with connector 262.
In this way, using the flexible nature of flexible PCB 26, flexible PCB 26 can be bent be arranged on one compared with
It is adjusted to be adapted to the position being connected with outer member in small space or by flexible PCB 26.
It is appreciated that part circuit structure (such as connector 262) is arranged on flexible PCB 26, flexible PCB 26
It can be attached by connector 262 with outer member.In some embodiments, connector 262 include solder joint, wire,
Plug, socket etc. play the part of connection function, are not specifically limited herein.
In some embodiments, processor (not shown) is provided with flexible PCB 26, processor can be used for locating
Manage the electric signal that optical fingerprint sensor 22 exports.
Specifically, flexible PCB 26 can be provided with processor and interlock circuit structure, and processor processing includes fingerprint
The electric signal of information is to establish the model of fingerprint.
In some embodiments, optical finger print identification module 20 includes stiffening plate 28, and stiffening plate 28 is arranged on flexible electrical
The lower surface of one end of road plate 26.
In this way, stiffening plate 28 can strengthen the intensity of flexible PCB 26.
It is appreciated that due to the flexible nature of flexible PCB 26, the stress of flexible PCB 26 is caused easily to produce crack,
It is difficult to connect optical fingerprint sensor 22 and flexible PCB 26 or the installation elements on flexible PCB 26, therefore can be with
Stiffening plate 28 is arranged on to the lower surface of one end of flexible PCB 26, so that the intensity of flexible PCB 26 is enough, entered
And conveniently connect optical fingerprint sensor 22 and flexible PCB 26 or the behaviour such as installation elements is carried out on flexible PCB 26
Make.
In addition, optical fingerprint sensor 22 is by being welded to connect with flexible PCB 26, welded by flexible PCB 26
When being connected to optical fingerprint sensor 22, stiffening plate 28 can be first arranged on to the lower surface of flexible PCB 26, can so make flexibility
Circuit board 26 is not allowed yielding in welding process, avoids flexible PCB 26 from forming rosin joint in welding process, so as to ensure
Connection effect.
Stiffening plate 28 can be made up of metal material, such as stainless steel.
In some embodiments, optical fingerprint sensor 22 includes photosensitive layer 222 and optical layer 224.The shape of photosensitive layer 222
Into there is induction zone 2222.Optical layer 224 is arranged on photosensitive layer 222, and optical layer 224 covers induction zone 2222.Optical layer 224
Area is more than the area of induction zone 2222.Optical layer 224 is formed with microlens array or mesh-structured.Optical layer 224 is located at light
Feel between layer 222 and plate 10.
In this way, optical layer 224 can by microlens array or it is mesh-structured by light-ray condensing into photosensitive layer 222, from
And increase the intensity of light, optical finger print identification module 20 is collected more optical signals, more accurately to realize fingerprint
Identification.
Specifically, when optical finger print recognizer component 100 gathers fingerprint, finger acts on the media table of the top of optical layer 224
On face, the microlens array of optical layer 224 is by the light collection that finger reflects to induction zone 2222 so that induction zone 2222 can
More light is obtained to form finger print data.The area that the area of optical layer 224 is more than induction zone 2222 is beneficial to more fingers
The light of reflection is projected to induction zone 2222, increases the data volume of the finger print information collected.Photosensitive layer 222 be configured to by from
The light that optical layer 224 converges is converted to electric signal and exports electric signal, and the electric signal of output forms finger print information after processing.
Mesh-structured formation pinhole imaging system area.Pinhole imaging system area formed with multiple apertures, each aperture can use aperture into
As light is projected photosensitive layer 222 by principle.Aperture can be blind hole or through hole.Through hole is through the upper surface of optical layer 224 with
Surface.Blind hole runs through the upper surface or lower surface of optical layer 224.In one example, aperture is blind hole, and blind hole runs through optics
The lower surface of layer 224.
When optical finger print recognizer component 100 gathers fingerprint, finger is placed in the dielectric surface of the top of optical layer 224, from finger
The light of reflection is projected to photosensitive layer 222 behind pinhole imaging system area so that photosensitive layer 222 can obtain more light and be referred to being formed
Line data, the data volume of the finger print information collected is improved, be favorably improved the degree of accuracy of optical finger print recognizer component 100.
In some embodiments, optical layer 224 is formed with microlens array or mesh-structured, it is understood that is light
Layer 224 is learned formed with microlens array and mesh-structured.
In some embodiments, photosensitive layer 222 includes multiple light-sensitive element (not shown) and connection line (not shown).
Multiple light-sensitive elements form induction zone 2222, and connection line connects multiple light-sensitive elements.
In this way, light-sensitive element can sense the light converged from optical layer 224 and optical signal is changed into electric signal to adopt
Collect finger print information.
Specifically, multiple light-sensitive elements can convert optical signals into electric signal, when finger acts on optical finger print identification
When on the surface of component 100, the light collection reflected from finger is projected to photosensitive layer 222, multiple light-sensitive elements by optical layer 224
Light of the sensing with finger print information simultaneously converts optical signal into electric signal.
Further, photosensitive layer 222 includes substrate, and multiple light-sensitive elements and connection line are formed in substrate.At some
In example, substrate can be semiconductor base.Light-sensitive element and connection line can be formed in substrate by photoetching process.Multiple light
Quick element forms induction zone 2222 (active area, AA areas), and other regions form (the non-AA of non-inductive area 2224 in substrate
Area), non-inductive area 2224 is provided with connection line.In the utility model embodiment, connection line can connect flexible circuit
Plate 26.Light-sensitive element is, for example, photodiode.
In the example of fig. 1, light shield layer, light source 24 are may be provided between the substrate of photosensitive layer 222 and each light-sensitive element
The incident ray of transmitting is emitted to the outer of optical layer 224 and optical finger print recognizer component 100 through the gap between multiple light shield layers
Portion.In this way, processor can directly handle the electric signal of light-sensitive element output to obtain the finger print information of finger.
A kind of electronic installation of the utility model embodiment, include the optical finger print identification group of any of the above-described embodiment
Part 100.
In the electronic installation of the utility model embodiment, optical finger print recognizer component 100 uses thickness as 0.1-0.2 millis
The optical cement 30 of rice is bonded optical fingerprint sensor 22 and plate 10.When the thickness of optical cement 30 is less than 0.1 millimeter, optical cement
Easily there is bubble when 30 fitting optical fingerprint sensors 22 and plate 10, when the thickness of optical cement 30 is more than 0.2 millimeter, influence
The optical propagation of optical fingerprint sensor 22 and influence the effect of fingerprint image, therefore the thickness of optical cement 30 is 0.1-0.2
Millimeter is suitable.It is preferred that when the thickness of optical cement 30 is 0.175 millimeter, binding yield is higher and optical finger print senses
Device 22 identifies that the effect of fingerprint is preferable.
Electronic installation can be the terminals such as mobile phone, tablet personal computer, ATM, vehicular touch screen, fingerprint gate lock.
In the description of this specification, reference term " some embodiments ", " embodiment ", " some embodiment party
The description of formula ", " exemplary embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " means to combine embodiment or shown
Specific features, structure, material or the feature of example description are contained at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model.
In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term.Moreover, description
Specific features, structure, material or feature can be in any one or more embodiments or example with suitable side
Formula combines.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance
Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two,
Three, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Although embodiment of the present utility model has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is
Exemplary, it is impossible to it is interpreted as to limitation of the present utility model, one of ordinary skill in the art is in the scope of the utility model
Interior above-described embodiment to be changed, changed, replaced and modification, the scope of the utility model is by claim and its equivalent
Thing limits.