CN207167474U - A kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device - Google Patents
A kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207167474U CN207167474U CN201720709552.9U CN201720709552U CN207167474U CN 207167474 U CN207167474 U CN 207167474U CN 201720709552 U CN201720709552 U CN 201720709552U CN 207167474 U CN207167474 U CN 207167474U
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- wasp
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device, parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device includes bottle, host in bottle, host plant and parasitic wasp, bottle has relative bottleneck and bottom of bottle, and the body between bottleneck and bottom of bottle, bottle mouth position is provided with bottle cap and the cotton core for being fixed on bottle cap and extending into body, cotton core is provided with hydromel, bottom of bottle is dismountable gauze net, host and host plant are placed in small incubation ware, the receiving space bottom of bottle is placed with some small incubation wares, the pairing of parasitic wasp male and female is released in receiving space.Parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device can give parasitic wasp supplements simultaneously, and be convenient for changing host and host plant, be unfavorable for the escape of parasitic wasp；In addition, cost is low, and it is simple to operate, it is very suitable for interior and does parasitic rate detection, saves time cost and financial cost.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of measure device, more particularly to a kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device.
Background technology
At present, the preventing and treating to farming and animal husbandry insect depends on physical control (sex pheromone, light trap), biological control
(release natural enemy, farmland set support animal) and higher effective and lower toxic pesticide preventing and treating.
Bread is the staff of life, eats with An Weixian.The epoch of environmental protection, health and pollution-free food are being advocated, people are more desirable to pass through
Ensure the safe high yield and high quality of crops using the Natural control action of pest natural enemy.Therefore, biological control of insect pests has been developed
Into inexorable trend, the bio-control method to farming and animal husbandry insect is also more aobvious urgent.The emphasis of farming and animal husbandry biological control of insect pests is to protect
Shield utilizes natural enemy, especially parasitic wasp.
Larval phase parasitic wasp is the important parasite of China farming and animal husbandry insect, and it produces ovum in pin main body or body
Table, ovum depart from host after being grown in pin main body to linal-instar larvae, are cocoond outside pin main body and sprout wings or sent out with host
Educate to pupa and directly sprout wings from Host Pupae.All it is remarkably decreased until dead by the food ingestion of the host of parasitism and vigor in larval phase
Die, have more obvious Pest control efficacy to contemporary population quantity or population quantity of future generation, so as to reach the life of Field Pests
The purpose of thing preventing and treating.Natural enemy insect is discharged in suitable period, host can obtain effective control in the harm caused by field.Mesh
Before, raising is collected into honeybee in laboratory using the plastic jacket of low capacity more, with placing appropriate host and parasitism simultaneously in vial
The mode of honeybee is bred, and changing host daily makes parastic wasp parasitic, wherein easily caused among the process of alternate hose
It is damaged, and is influenceed parastic wasp life-span and egg production capacity while is reduced egg laying amount, also easily wastes honeybee source.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be directed to above-mentioned present situation, there is provided a kind of Host transfer made after parasitism and is changed simple
Convenient and low cost parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model：A kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device, is placed in incubator, institute
Stating parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device includes bottle, the host in the bottle, host plant and parasitic wasp, the bottle
Horizontal positioned, it has relative bottleneck and bottom of bottle and a body between the bottleneck and bottom of bottle, shape in the body
Into receiving space, the bottle mouth position is provided with bottle cap and the cotton core for being fixed on the bottle cap and extending into the body, described
Cotton core is provided with hydromel, and the bottom of bottle is dismountable gauze net, and the host and host plant are placed on small incubation
In ware, the receiving space bottom of the bottle is placed with some small incubation wares, and the parasitic wasp male and female pairing is released to
In the receiving space.
Effect of the present utility model is：Parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device can give parasitic wasp supplements simultaneously, and
Host and host plant are convenient for changing, is unfavorable for the escape of parasitic wasp；In addition, device simply easily obtains, cost is low, operation letter
Singly, it is necessary to which space is small, as a result accurately, it is very suitable for interior and does parasitic rate detection, save time cost and financial cost.
Further, the temperature in the incubator is 26 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, humidity 75%.
Further, the bottle is transparent plastic bottle.
Further, the cotton core is horizontally disposed with, and diameter 1cm, length 5-6cm.
Further, the concentration of the hydromel is 10%.
Further, the network interface gap of the gauze net is 5mm*5mm.
Further, the host is 2-3 instar larvaes, is lepidopterous larvae.
Further, for release 1-4 to the parasitic wasp, the parasitic wasp is Aphidiidae parasitic wasp in the bottle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate provided by the utility model determines device.
Embodiment
Principle of the present utility model and feature are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example is served only for explaining this practicality
It is new, it is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the structural representation of device is determined for a kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate provided by the utility model.This is posted
Raw honeybee parasitic rate measure device is placed in incubator (not shown), and the temperature in the incubator is 26 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, humidity
For 75%.
Parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device includes a transparent bottle 1, the host 2 in bottle 1, host plant 3
With parasitic wasp 4.
Bottle 1 is horizontal positioned, and it has relative bottleneck 11 and bottom of bottle 12 and between bottleneck 11 and bottom of bottle 12
Body 13, body 13 are interior formed with receiving space 14.In the present embodiment, bottle 1 is transparent plastic bottle.
Bottle cap 15 is provided with bottleneck 11 and is fixed on the cotton core 16 extended on bottle cap 15 into bottle.Cotton core 16 is provided with honey
Water, both can as the supplements source of parasitic wasp 2, can also appropriate moisturizing, can also be provided to a certain degree to parasitic wasp 4
Habitat.Specifically, cotton core 16 is horizontally disposed, and diameter 1cm, length 5-6cm, be 0.1mm with gauze and thickness cotton
Steamed twisted roll system forms, and its one end removes cotton, only stays gauze to be fixed on bottle cap 15, and the other end is cotton core, and horizontal horizontal stroke is in the air.Put
Cotton core is soaked into 10% hydromel before putting, as parasitic wasp supplements source.In the present embodiment, the concentration of hydromel is
10%.
Bottom of bottle 12 is gauze net, and the gauze Netcom crosses rubber band and is fixed on body 13.In the present embodiment, the gauze net
Network interface gap be 5mm*5mm.
Body 13 is hollow cylindrical shape.
Host 2 and host plant 3 are placed in small incubation ware 5, and the bottom of receiving space 14 of bottle 1 is placed with 1-3
Individual small incubation ware 5, and ensure host 2 and host plant 3 on same horizontal plane.Host 2 is 2-3 instar larvaes, generally
Lepidopterous larvae such as Spodopterafrugiperda, diamondback moth etc..
The pairing of the male and female of parasitic wasp 4 is released in receiving space 14, and releasable 1-4 is to parasitic wasp 4, parasitic wasp 4 in every bottle
Aphidiidae such as side room disk braconid wasp, Parasitoid Cotesia plutellae etc..
It is to be appreciated that the quantity of host 2 can be according to the placement of the parasitic ability and every bottle of internal excited state 4 of parasitic wasp 4
Quantity adjusts.If only 1 pair of parasitic wasp, host 2 can put 10-20 heads.Host plant 3 adjusts area according to its species, greatly
About 4cm2-16cm2。
The parasitic wasp parasitic rate can be determined to device when changing host 2 slowly to tilt and by one end of bottle cap 15 towards light
Source, parasitic wasp 4 can move to top, remove rubber band and gauze net, place the meeting of small incubation ware 5 of host 2 and host plant 3
Slowly it is slipped at bottom of bottle 12, takes out small incubation ware 5, be then reentered into of the right age host 2 and its host plant 3.Daily
Change host 2 and host plant 3 in the morning, ensures 24h per the secondary parasite time, until the queen bee of parasitic wasp 4 is dead.Now take out
Host 2 raises to parasitic wasp 4 to pupate in the body of host 2 with host plant 3 cocoons, and counts the sneak case of parasitic wasp 4.
In this way, parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device can give the supplements of parasitic wasp 4 simultaneously, host is convenient for changing again
2 and host plant 3, it is unfavorable for the escape of parasitic wasp 4；In addition, device simply easily obtains, cost is low, simple to operate, it is necessary to empty
Between it is small, as a result accurately, be very suitable for interior and do parasitic rate detection, save time cost and financial cost.
It is to be appreciated that bottle 1 can be 600ml laughable plastic bottle, cut at the 5cm of its bottom with scissors, leave residue
Part.The bottom of laughable plastic bottle is expanded than upper middle part, be easy to rubber band fix do not allow it is easy to fall off.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model
Within new spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., guarantor of the present utility model should be included in
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device, it is placed in incubator, it is characterised in that：The parasitic wasp parasitic rate is surveyed
Determining device includes bottle, the host in the bottle, host plant and parasitic wasp, and the bottle is horizontal positioned, and it has
Relative bottleneck and bottom of bottle and the body between the bottleneck and bottom of bottle, the interior formation receiving space of the body are described
Bottle mouth position is provided with bottle cap and the cotton core for being fixed on the bottle cap and extending into the body, and the cotton core is provided with honey
Water, the bottom of bottle are dismountable gauze net, and the host and host plant are placed in small incubation ware, the bottle
Receiving space bottom is placed with some small incubation wares, and the parasitic wasp male and female pairing is released in the receiving space.
A kind of 2. parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Temperature in the incubator
For 26 DEG C ± 1 DEG C, humidity 75%.
A kind of 3. parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottle is transparent modeling
Expect bottle.
A kind of 4. parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cotton core is horizontally disposed with,
And diameter 1cm, length 5-6cm.
A kind of 5. parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The network interface seam of the gauze net
Gap is 5mm*5mm.
A kind of 6. parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The host is 2-3 ages children
Worm, it is lepidopterous larvae.
A kind of 7. parasitic wasp parasitic rate measure device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Release 1-4 in the bottle
To the parasitic wasp, the parasitic wasp is Aphidiidae parasitic wasp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720709552.9U CN207167474U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720709552.9U CN207167474U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207167474U true CN207167474U (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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ID=61734772
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720709552.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207167474U (en) | 2017-06-19 | 2017-06-19 | A kind of parasitic wasp parasitic rate determines device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207167474U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115316344A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-11-11 | 云南农业大学 | Device for determining natural enemy life table of parasitic wasps under stress of insecticide and using method |
-
2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201720709552.9U patent/CN207167474U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115316344A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-11-11 | 云南农业大学 | Device for determining natural enemy life table of parasitic wasps under stress of insecticide and using method |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180403 Termination date: 20210619 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |