CN207129912U - Shift bracket before a kind of fork truck - Google Patents

Shift bracket before a kind of fork truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207129912U
CN207129912U CN201720956806.7U CN201720956806U CN207129912U CN 207129912 U CN207129912 U CN 207129912U CN 201720956806 U CN201720956806 U CN 201720956806U CN 207129912 U CN207129912 U CN 207129912U
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China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic cylinder
fork
pallet fork
chassis
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720956806.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘靖
范林
方晓
韩建
万和春
沈进军
王洪新
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Anhui Vernay Heavy Ltd By Share Ltd
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Anhui Vernay Heavy Ltd By Share Ltd
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Priority to CN201720956806.7U priority Critical patent/CN207129912U/en
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Publication of CN207129912U publication Critical patent/CN207129912U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种叉车前移托架,涉及叉车技术领域,包括底盘和底盘下端的车轮,底盘的上端设有操作室,底盘的侧面设有升降机构,升降机构上设有货叉,货叉的侧段设有液压缸一,液压缸一的伸缩端与货叉连接,液压缸一的缸座安装在升降机构上,货叉的底部设有底板,底板上设有条形的通槽,通槽与货叉平行且位于货叉的正下方,通槽的两侧壁上设有安装孔,安装孔中安装有固定轴,固定轴上安装有转动轴承,货叉的下端面设有条形的滑轨,底板的远离升降机构的边缘设有液压缸缸座,液压缸缸座中安装有液压缸二,液压缸二的伸缩端安装有垂直于货叉的档杆,本实用新型结构简单、操作方便,可有效保持货物在运送过程中保持平稳,具有实用价值。

The utility model discloses a forward moving bracket for a forklift, which relates to the technical field of forklifts and comprises a chassis and wheels at the lower end of the chassis, an operating room is arranged at the upper end of the chassis, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the side of the chassis, and a cargo fork is arranged on the lifting mechanism. The side section of the cargo fork is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 1, the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 1 is connected with the cargo fork, the cylinder seat of hydraulic cylinder 1 is installed on the lifting mechanism, the bottom of the cargo fork is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a strip-shaped channel. The through groove is parallel to the fork and is located directly below the fork. There are mounting holes on the two side walls of the through groove. A fixed shaft is installed in the mounting hole. A rotating bearing is installed on the fixed shaft. There are strip-shaped slide rails, and the edge of the bottom plate away from the lifting mechanism is provided with a hydraulic cylinder seat, and a hydraulic cylinder 2 is installed in the hydraulic cylinder seat, and a gear lever perpendicular to the fork is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2. The new type has simple structure and convenient operation, can effectively keep goods stable during transportation, and has practical value.

Description

一种叉车前移托架Forklift forward bracket

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及叉车技术领域,具体涉及一种叉车前移托架。The utility model relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a forward moving bracket of a forklift.

背景技术:Background technique:

目前物流公司在储存货物的时候,一般都是采用的高架叉车。目前的高架叉车,提升高度大,所需的工作通道狭窄,又称为窄通道叉车。高架叉车一般用于高层的货架仓库,是整个仓库运转的主动力源。高架叉车有三种系列的车型:人下行的三向堆垛叉车,人上行的三向堆垛叉车和中高位拣选叉车,分别用于不同的工作场合。但是现有的高架叉车,在使用时,平衡力差,当货叉随着高度的提升,货叉容易出现抖动,这样货叉上的货物易掉落摔坏。At present, when logistics companies store goods, they generally use elevated forklifts. The current elevated forklift has a large lifting height and a narrow working channel, which is also called a narrow channel forklift. Elevated forklifts are generally used in high-rise shelf warehouses and are the main source of power for the entire warehouse operation. There are three series of models of elevated forklifts: three-way stacking forklifts with people going down, three-way stacking forklifts with people going up and middle and high-level picking forklifts, which are used in different workplaces. However, when the existing elevated forklift is in use, the balance force is poor. When the height of the fork increases, the fork tends to vibrate easily, so that the goods on the fork are easy to fall and break.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种叉车前移托架,以解决现有技术中导致的上述多项缺陷。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a forward moving bracket of a forklift to solve the above-mentioned multiple defects caused by the prior art.

一种叉车前移托架,包括底盘和设置在底盘下端的车轮,底盘的上端设有操作室,底盘的侧面设有升降机构,升降机构上设有货叉,所述货叉的侧段设有液压缸一,所述液压缸一的伸缩端与货叉连接,所述液压缸一的缸座安装在升降机构上,所述货叉的底部设有底板,所述底板上设有条形的通槽,所述通槽与货叉平行且位于货叉的正下方,所述通槽的两侧壁上设有安装孔,所述安装孔中安装有固定轴,所述固定轴上安装有转动轴承,所述转动轴承位于通槽内且处于悬空状态,所述货叉的下端面设有条形的滑轨,所述滑轨与转动轴承滑动接触,所述底板的远离升降机构的边缘设有液压缸缸座,所述液压缸缸座中安装有液压缸二,所述液压缸二的伸缩端安装有垂直于货叉的档杆。A forklift forward moving bracket, comprising a chassis and wheels arranged at the lower end of the chassis, an operating room is arranged at the upper end of the chassis, a lifting mechanism is arranged on the side of the chassis, a cargo fork is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the side section of the cargo fork is provided with There is a hydraulic cylinder one, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder one is connected with the cargo fork, the cylinder seat of the hydraulic cylinder one is installed on the lifting mechanism, the bottom of the cargo fork is provided with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a strip The through groove is parallel to the fork and located directly below the fork. Mounting holes are provided on the two side walls of the through groove, and a fixed shaft is installed in the mounting hole. There is a rotating bearing, and the rotating bearing is located in the through groove and is in a suspended state. The lower end surface of the fork is provided with a bar-shaped slide rail, and the sliding rail is in sliding contact with the rotating bearing. The bottom plate is far away from the lifting mechanism. A hydraulic cylinder seat is arranged on the edge, and a hydraulic cylinder two is installed in the hydraulic cylinder seat, and a gear lever perpendicular to the cargo fork is installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder two.

优选的,所述货叉上设有加强杆,所述加强杆与货叉垂直,所述底板下端设有导向轮。Preferably, the fork is provided with a reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod is perpendicular to the fork, and a guide wheel is provided at the lower end of the bottom plate.

优选的,所述货叉的上端设有承重板,所述承重板上设有称重传感器。Preferably, a load-bearing plate is provided on the upper end of the fork, and a load cell is provided on the load-bearing plate.

优选的,所述液压缸二设有两个,所述档杆的两端安装在液压缸二上。Preferably, there are two hydraulic cylinders, and the two ends of the shift lever are installed on the second hydraulic cylinder.

本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型公开了一种叉车前移托架,通过在货叉的下端设置底板,货叉的下端面设置滑轨,在底板上设置与滑轨对应的条形的通槽,通槽内安装转动轴承,当液压缸一推动货叉前移时,货叉向远离升降机构的方向运动,当将货物托举在承重板上时,液压缸一收缩,此时货叉在转动轴承的配合下沿着靠近升降机构的方向移动,可以使货物保持稳定,同时可防止货叉抖动,通过在底板的一端设置液压缸二,液压缸二的伸缩端设有水平的档杆,当货物托举在承重板上后,启动液压缸二使档杆上升,防止货物在运动时从承重板上滑落,通过在承重板上设置称重传感器,可以对承重板上托举的货物进行称重,便于对货物质量的统计,本实用新型结构简单、操作方便,可有效保持货物在运送过程中保持平稳,具有实用价值。The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a forklift forward moving bracket, by setting a base plate at the lower end of the fork, setting a slide rail on the lower end surface of the cargo fork, and setting a strip-shaped bracket corresponding to the slide rail on the base plate. Through the groove, the rotating bearing is installed in the through groove. When the hydraulic cylinder pushes the fork forward, the fork moves away from the lifting mechanism. When the cargo is lifted on the load-bearing plate, the hydraulic cylinder shrinks, and the cargo The fork moves along the direction close to the lifting mechanism under the cooperation of the rotating bearing, which can keep the cargo stable and prevent the fork from shaking. By setting the hydraulic cylinder 2 at one end of the bottom plate, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is equipped with a horizontal gear When the goods are lifted on the load-bearing plate, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is activated to raise the lever to prevent the goods from slipping off the load-bearing plate during movement. By setting the load cell on the load-bearing plate, the load-bearing plate can The goods are weighed to facilitate the statistics of the goods quality. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, can effectively keep the goods stable during the transportation process, and has practical value.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型所述的一种叉车前移托架装货物前的示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forklift truck moving forward bracket before loading goods according to the utility model.

图2为本实用新型所述的一种叉车前移托架装货物时的示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a forklift according to the utility model when moving the bracket forward to load goods.

其中:1—底盘,2-操作室,3-升降机构,4-液压缸一,5-称重传感器,6-滑轨,7-货叉,8-承重板,9-档杆,10-液压缸二,11-导向轮,12-转动轴承,13-底板,14-车轮,15-货物。Among them: 1-chassis, 2-operating room, 3-lifting mechanism, 4-hydraulic cylinder 1, 5-load sensor, 6-slide rail, 7-fork, 8-loading plate, 9-shift lever, 10- Hydraulic cylinder two, 11-guide wheel, 12-rotary bearing, 13-base plate, 14-wheel, 15-goods.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

如图1和图2所示,一种叉车前移托架,包括底盘1和设置在底盘1下端的车14轮,底盘1的上端设有操作2室,底盘1的侧面设有升降机构3,升降机构3上设有货叉7,所述货叉7的侧段设有液压缸一4,所述液压缸一4的伸缩端与货叉7连接,所述液压缸一4的缸座安装在升降机构3上,所述货叉7的底部设有底板13,所述底板13上设有条形的通槽,所述通槽与货叉7平行且位于货叉7的正下方,所述通槽的两侧壁上设有安装孔,所述安装孔中安装有固定轴,所述固定轴上安装有转动轴承12,所述转动轴承12位于通槽内且处于悬空状态,所述货叉7的下端面设有条形的滑轨6,所述滑轨6与转动轴承12滑动接触,所述底板13的远离升降机构3的边缘设有液压缸缸座,所述液压缸缸座中安装有液压缸二10,所述液压缸二10的伸缩端安装有垂直于货叉7的档杆9。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a forklift forward bracket includes a chassis 1 and 14 wheels arranged at the lower end of the chassis 1, the upper end of the chassis 1 is provided with an operation room 2, and the side of the chassis 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 3 , lifting mechanism 3 is provided with cargo fork 7, and the side section of described cargo fork 7 is provided with hydraulic cylinder-4, and the telescoping end of described hydraulic cylinder-4 is connected with cargo fork 7, and the cylinder seat of described hydraulic cylinder-4 Installed on the lifting mechanism 3, the bottom of the fork 7 is provided with a bottom plate 13, and the bottom plate 13 is provided with a strip-shaped through groove, the through groove is parallel to the fork 7 and is located directly below the fork 7, The two side walls of the through groove are provided with installation holes, and a fixed shaft is installed in the installation holes, and a rotating bearing 12 is installed on the fixed shaft, and the rotating bearing 12 is located in the through groove and is in a suspended state. The lower end surface of the cargo fork 7 is provided with a strip-shaped slide rail 6, and the slide rail 6 is in sliding contact with the rotating bearing 12. The edge of the bottom plate 13 away from the lifting mechanism 3 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder cylinder seat, and the hydraulic cylinder Two hydraulic cylinders 10 are installed in the cylinder base, and the telescopic end of the two hydraulic cylinders 10 is equipped with a gear lever 9 perpendicular to the cargo fork 7 .

在本实施例中,所述货叉7上设有加强杆,所述加强杆与货叉7垂直,所述底板13下端设有导向轮11。In this embodiment, the fork 7 is provided with a reinforcing rod, the reinforcing rod is perpendicular to the fork 7 , and the lower end of the bottom plate 13 is provided with a guide wheel 11 .

在本实施例中,所述货叉7的上端设有承重板8,所述承重板8上设有称重传感器5。In this embodiment, the upper end of the fork 7 is provided with a load-bearing plate 8 , and the load-bearing plate 8 is provided with a load cell 5 .

在本实施例中,所述液压缸二10设有两个,所述档杆9的两端安装在液压缸二10上。In this embodiment, there are two hydraulic cylinders 10, and the two ends of the shift rod 9 are installed on the hydraulic cylinders 10.

本实用新型的优点在于:本实用新型公开了一种叉车前移托架,通过在货叉7的下端设置底板13,货叉7的下端面设置滑轨6,在底板13上设置与滑轨6对应的条形的通槽,通槽内安装转动轴承12,当液压缸一4推动货叉7前移时,货叉7向远离升降机构3的方向运动,当将货物15托举在承重板8上时,液压缸一4收缩,此时货叉7在转动轴承12的配合下沿着靠近升降机构3的方向移动,可以使货物15保持稳定,同时可防止货叉7抖动,通过在底板13的一端设置液压缸二10,液压缸二10的伸缩端设有水平的档杆9,当货物15托举在承重板8上后,启动液压缸二10使档杆上升,防止货物15在运动时从承重板8上滑落,通过在承重板8上设置称重传感器5,可以对承重板8上托举的货物15进行称重,便于对货物质15量的统计,本实用新型结构简单、操作方便,可有效保持货物在运送过程中保持平稳,具有实用价值。The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a forward moving bracket of a forklift, by setting a base plate 13 at the lower end of the cargo fork 7, and setting a slide rail 6 on the lower end surface of the cargo fork 7, and setting the slide rail on the base plate 13 6 corresponds to a bar-shaped through groove, and a rotating bearing 12 is installed in the through groove. When the hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the fork 7 to move forward, the fork 7 moves away from the lifting mechanism 3. When the cargo 15 is lifted on the load-bearing When the plate 8 is on, the hydraulic cylinder one 4 shrinks. At this time, the fork 7 moves along the direction close to the lifting mechanism 3 under the cooperation of the rotating bearing 12, so that the goods 15 can be kept stable, and the fork 7 can be prevented from shaking at the same time. One end of the bottom plate 13 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 2 10, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is provided with a horizontal gear lever 9. When the cargo 15 is lifted on the load-bearing plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to raise the gear lever to prevent the cargo 15 When moving, it slides down from the load-bearing plate 8. By setting the load cell 5 on the load-bearing plate 8, the goods 15 lifted on the load-bearing plate 8 can be weighed, which is convenient for the statistics of the quantity of the goods 15. The structure of the utility model It is simple and easy to operate, can effectively keep the goods stable during the transportation process, and has practical value.

由技术常识可知,本实用新型可以通过其它的不脱离其精神实质或必要特征的实施方案来实现。因此,上述公开的实施方案,就各方面而言,都只是举例说明,并不是仅有的。所有在本实用新型范围内或在等同于本实用新型的范围内的改变均被本实用新型包含。It can be known from technical knowledge that the utility model can be realized through other implementations without departing from its spirit or essential features. Accordingly, the above-disclosed embodiments are, in all respects, illustrative and not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the utility model or within the range equivalent to the utility model are included in the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. shift bracket before a kind of fork truck, including chassis and the wheel for being arranged on chassis lower end, the upper end on chassis is provided with operating room, bottom The side of disk is provided with elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism is provided with pallet fork, it is characterised in that the side section of the pallet fork is provided with hydraulic cylinder One, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder one is connected with pallet fork, and the cylinder seat of the hydraulic cylinder one is arranged on elevating mechanism, the pallet fork Bottom be provided with bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with the groove of bar shaped, and the groove is parallel with pallet fork and is located at the underface of pallet fork, The two side of the groove is provided with mounting hole, and fixing axle is provided with the mounting hole, rotation is provided with the fixing axle Bearing, the rolling bearing are located in groove and are in vacant state, and the lower surface of the pallet fork is provided with the slide rail of bar shaped, described Slide rail and rolling bearing sliding contact, the edge of the remote elevating mechanism of the bottom plate is provided with hydraulic cylinder cylinder seat, the hydraulic cylinder Hydraulic cylinder two is installed, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder two is provided with the lever perpendicular to pallet fork in cylinder seat.
2. shift bracket before a kind of fork truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pallet fork is provided with bracing piece, institute It is vertical with pallet fork to state bracing piece, the bottom plate lower end is provided with directive wheel.
3. shift bracket before a kind of fork truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper end of the pallet fork is provided with load-bearing Plate, the bearing plate are provided with weighing sensor.
4. shift bracket before a kind of fork truck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic cylinder two is provided with two, institute The both ends for stating lever are arranged on hydraulic cylinder two.
CN201720956806.7U 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Shift bracket before a kind of fork truck Expired - Fee Related CN207129912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720956806.7U CN207129912U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 Shift bracket before a kind of fork truck

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109455638A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-12 南京工程学院 A kind of unmanned fork lift based on a variety of wheels
CN115367675A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-22 浙江尤恩叉车股份有限公司 Mounting rack for electric power structure of oil-to-electricity forklift

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109455638A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-12 南京工程学院 A kind of unmanned fork lift based on a variety of wheels
CN115367675A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-11-22 浙江尤恩叉车股份有限公司 Mounting rack for electric power structure of oil-to-electricity forklift
CN115367675B (en) * 2022-09-30 2023-07-14 浙江尤恩叉车股份有限公司 Electric power structure mounting rack of oil-to-electricity forklift

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