CN205802881U - A kind of legged carrier-and-stacker - Google Patents

A kind of legged carrier-and-stacker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205802881U
CN205802881U CN201620410513.4U CN201620410513U CN205802881U CN 205802881 U CN205802881 U CN 205802881U CN 201620410513 U CN201620410513 U CN 201620410513U CN 205802881 U CN205802881 U CN 205802881U
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China
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steering
balance wheel
drive system
seat
vehicle frame
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CN201620410513.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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臧灿平
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Suzhou Pioneer Material Handling Equipment and Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Pioneer Material Handling Equipment and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of legged carrier-and-stacker, including: aftercarriage;The front end of described aftercarriage is provided with portal frame system;Described aftercarriage includes: vehicle frame;The side of described vehicle frame inner bottom part is provided with drive system, and centre is provided with pumping plant assembly, and opposite side is provided with stabilizer assembly;Described drive system is provided with steering;Be positioned at pumping plant assembly on described vehicle frame is arranged over Electronic Control Assembly;Hinged in described steering it is provided with steering column;The upper end of described steering column is provided with steering tiller, and after pressure steering tiller discharges steering tiller again, steering column can automatically reset;Be positioned at stabilizer assembly in described vehicle frame is arranged over accumulator.By the way, this utility model simple in construction, low cost of manufacture, easy to operate;Disclosure satisfy that the multiple demand of client;There is competitive advantage in the market.

Description

一种步行式堆垛车A walking stacker

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种步行式堆垛车的改进,特别涉及一种结构简单,制造成本低,操作方便;能够满足客户的多元化需求;在市场中具有竞争优势的步行式堆垛车。The utility model relates to the improvement of a walk-type stacker, in particular to a walk-type stacker with simple structure, low manufacturing cost and convenient operation; it can meet the diversified needs of customers; and it has competitive advantages in the market.

背景技术Background technique

堆垛车是指对成件托盘货物进行装卸、堆高、堆垛和短距离运输作业的各种轮式搬运车辆。堆垛车,又分为手动堆垛车和电动堆垛车,其中,电动堆垛车,又分为半电动和全电动。适用于狭窄通道和有限空间内的作业,是高架仓库,超市,车间装卸和堆垛托盘化货物的理想工具;但是目前市场上的堆垛车价格较高,无竞争优势。Stacker trucks refer to various wheeled handling vehicles for loading and unloading, stacking, stacking and short-distance transportation of palletized goods. Stacker trucks are divided into manual stacker trucks and electric stacker trucks. Among them, electric stacker trucks are divided into semi-electric and full-electric stacker trucks. It is suitable for operations in narrow passages and limited spaces. It is an ideal tool for high-bay warehouses, supermarkets, and workshops for loading and unloading and stacking palletized goods; however, the stacker trucks currently on the market are relatively expensive and have no competitive advantage.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构简单,制造成本低,操作方便;能够满足客户的多元化需求;在市场中具有竞争优势的步行式堆垛车。The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a walk-type stacker truck with simple structure, low manufacturing cost and convenient operation; it can meet the diversified needs of customers; and it has competitive advantages in the market.

为达到上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:一种步行式堆垛车,包括:后车体;所述后车体的前端设有门架系统;所述后车体包括:车架;所述车架内底部的一侧设有驱动系统,中间设有泵站总成,另一侧设有平衡轮总成;所述驱动系统上设有转向系统;所述车架上位于泵站总成的上方设有电控总成;所述转向系统上铰接设有转向管柱;所述转向管柱的上端设有转向手柄,压下转向手柄再释放转向手柄后,转向管柱可自动复位;所述车架内位于平衡轮总成的上方设有蓄电池。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a walking stacker, including: a rear body; the front end of the rear body is provided with a door frame system; the rear body includes: a frame ; One side of the inner bottom of the frame is provided with a drive system, the middle is provided with a pump station assembly, and the other side is provided with a balance wheel assembly; the drive system is provided with a steering system; An electric control assembly is provided above the station assembly; a steering column is hinged on the steering system; a steering handle is provided on the upper end of the steering column, and after the steering handle is pressed and then released, the steering column can Automatic reset; a storage battery is arranged above the balance wheel assembly in the vehicle frame.

优选的,所述门架系统包括:外门架;所述外门架内相对的两侧分别对称设有外门架导轨;所述外门架导轨内设有可上下滑动的内门架;所述内门架内相对的两侧分别对称设有内门架导轨;所述内门架导轨内设有可上下滑动的滑架;所述滑架的前端设有货叉;所述外门架的前端对称设有车腿;所述车腿前端设有前轮总成;所述货叉下降到底时,车腿设置在货叉内;所述外门架后端上部设有第一横梁;所述外门架上设有油缸;所述油缸的上部固定在第一横梁上,下端固定在外门架上;所述油缸的上端设有链轮座;所述内门架上端设有第二横梁;所述链轮座的上端固定在第二横梁上;所述链轮座上设有水平垂直穿过链轮座的链轮轴;所述链轮轴上设有链轮;所述链轮座中部呈矩形环状,链轮设置在矩形环状内;所述链轮上设有链条;所述链条的两端分别与第一横梁和滑架连接;当油缸活塞伸出缩回时,直接带动内门架起升下降,间接带动滑架起升下降;所述外门架的下部两外侧面设有两个通孔和设置在两个第一通孔之间的定位孔;所述车架前端对称设有定位销;所述外门架与车架通过定位销定位在车架上,并通过螺钉穿过第一通孔固定在车架上。Preferably, the gantry system includes: an outer gantry; outer gantry guide rails are symmetrically provided on opposite sides of the outer gantry; inner gantry slides that can slide up and down are provided in the outer gantry guide rails; The opposite sides of the inner door frame are respectively symmetrically provided with inner door frame guide rails; the inner door frame guide rails are provided with a sliding frame that can slide up and down; the front end of the sliding frame is provided with a cargo fork; the outer door The front end of the frame is symmetrically provided with legs; the front end of the legs is provided with a front wheel assembly; when the fork is lowered to the bottom, the legs are arranged in the fork; The outer mast is provided with an oil cylinder; the upper part of the oil cylinder is fixed on the first beam, and the lower end is fixed on the outer mast; the upper end of the oil cylinder is provided with a sprocket seat; the upper end of the inner mast is provided with a second Two beams; the upper end of the sprocket seat is fixed on the second beam; the sprocket seat is provided with a sprocket shaft passing through the sprocket seat horizontally and vertically; the sprocket shaft is provided with a sprocket; the sprocket The middle part of the seat is in the shape of a rectangular ring, and the sprocket is arranged in the rectangular ring; a chain is provided on the sprocket; the two ends of the chain are respectively connected with the first crossbeam and the carriage; It directly drives the inner mast to lift up and down, and indirectly drives the carriage to lift up and down; the two outer sides of the lower part of the outer mast are provided with two through holes and a positioning hole arranged between the two first through holes; Positioning pins are arranged symmetrically at the front end of the vehicle frame; the outer door frame and the vehicle frame are positioned on the vehicle frame through the positioning pins, and are fixed on the vehicle frame through the first through hole by screws.

优选的,所述平衡轮总成包括:设置在车架上的平衡轮固定板;所述平衡轮固定板中间设有第二通孔,一侧设有缺口;所述缺口与第二通孔贯穿;所述平衡轮固定板的缺口上设有调节螺钉,将缺口两侧并紧并且调节第二通孔的直径;所述平衡轮固定板的第二通孔内设有平衡轮轴承座;所述平衡轮轴承座上端设有防尘盖;所述平衡轮轴承座内设有平衡轮支架;所述防尘盖固定在平衡轮支架上;所述平衡轮支架与平衡轮轴承座之间设有轴承;所述平衡轮轴承座可相对于平衡轮支架旋转;所述平衡轮支架下端设有平衡轮;所述平衡轮支架下端设有U型凹槽;所述平衡轮设置在U型凹槽内。Preferably, the balance wheel assembly includes: a balance wheel fixing plate arranged on the vehicle frame; a second through hole is provided in the middle of the balance wheel fixing plate, and a gap is provided on one side; the gap and the second through hole Through; the gap of the balance wheel fixing plate is provided with an adjusting screw, and the two sides of the gap are tightened and the diameter of the second through hole is adjusted; the second through hole of the balance wheel fixing plate is provided with a balance wheel bearing seat; The upper end of the balance wheel bearing seat is provided with a dust cover; the balance wheel bearing seat is provided with a balance wheel bracket; the dust cover is fixed on the balance wheel bracket; between the balance wheel bracket and the balance wheel bearing seat Bearings are provided; the balance wheel bearing seat can rotate relative to the balance wheel bracket; a balance wheel is provided at the lower end of the balance wheel bracket; a U-shaped groove is provided at the lower end of the balance wheel bracket; inside the groove.

优选的,所述驱动系统包括:卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统;所述卧式驱动系统包括:设置在车架内的卧式驱动支架;所述卧式驱动支架上铰链连接有卧式齿轮箱;所述卧式齿轮箱的一侧设有电机,另一侧设有制动器;所述卧式齿轮箱的下端设有驱动轮;所述立式驱动系统包括:设置在车架内的立式驱动支架;所述立式驱动支架上铰链设有立式齿轮箱;所述立式齿轮箱的上端设有电机,下端设有驱动轮;当需要更换卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统时,只需将卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统从车架上取下,再用螺钉将卧式驱动系统的卧式驱动支架或立式驱动系统的立式驱动支架固定在车架上即可。Preferably, the drive system includes: a horizontal drive system or a vertical drive system; the horizontal drive system includes: a horizontal drive bracket arranged in the vehicle frame; a horizontal drive bracket is hinged on the horizontal drive bracket Gearbox; one side of the horizontal gearbox is provided with a motor, and the other side is provided with a brake; the lower end of the horizontal gearbox is provided with a drive wheel; the vertical drive system includes: Vertical drive bracket; the hinge on the vertical drive bracket is provided with a vertical gearbox; the upper end of the vertical gearbox is provided with a motor, and the lower end is provided with a driving wheel; when the horizontal drive system or vertical drive system needs to be replaced , just remove the horizontal drive system or vertical drive system from the frame, and then fix the horizontal drive bracket of the horizontal drive system or the vertical drive bracket of the vertical drive system on the frame with screws. Can.

优选的,所述转向系统包括:驱动转向臂;所述转向臂下端固定在驱动系统上,上端设有转向座;所述转向座上设置有转向管柱;所述转向管柱上端设置有转向手柄;所述转向座与转向管柱之间通过转向销轴铰接式连接;所述转向销轴上设有手柄感应块;所述转向座上位于手柄感应块下方设有互锁开关;当转向手柄被压下时,互锁开关感应到手柄感应块后,整车才可行驶;所述转向管柱下端与转向座之间设有气弹簧;当转向手柄被压下后再释放,转向手柄可通过气弹簧自动复位。Preferably, the steering system includes: a driving steering arm; the lower end of the steering arm is fixed on the driving system, and a steering seat is provided at the upper end; a steering column is provided on the steering seat; a steering column is provided at the upper end of the steering column. handle; the steering seat and the steering column are articulated through a steering pin; the steering pin is provided with a handle induction block; the steering seat is provided with an interlock switch below the handle induction block; When the handle is pressed down, the vehicle can only be driven after the interlock switch senses the handle sensing block; a gas spring is provided between the lower end of the steering column and the steering seat; when the steering handle is pressed and then released, the steering handle Automatic reset by gas spring.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型所述一种步行式堆垛车,结构简单,制造成本低,操作方便;能够满足客户的多元化需求;在市场中具有竞争优势。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the walking stacker described in the utility model has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and convenient operation; it can meet the diversified needs of customers; and it has competitive advantages in the market.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型技术方案作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the utility model is further described:

附图1为本实用新型所述的一种步行式堆垛车的结构图。Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural diagram of a kind of walking stacker truck described in the utility model.

附图2为本实用新型所述的后车体的结构图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural diagram of rear vehicle body described in the utility model.

附图3为本实用新型所述的门架系统的结构图。Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural diagram of the gantry system described in the utility model.

附图4为本实用新型所述的平衡轮总成的结构图。Accompanying drawing 4 is the structural diagram of the balance wheel assembly described in the utility model.

附图5为本实用新型所述的平衡轮总成在车架内的结构图。Accompanying drawing 5 is the structural diagram of the balance wheel assembly described in the utility model in the vehicle frame.

附图6为本实用新型所述的转向系统的结构图。Accompanying drawing 6 is the structural diagram of steering system described in the utility model.

附图7为图6A处的结构图。Accompanying drawing 7 is the structural diagram at place of Fig. 6A.

附图8为本实用新型所述的卧式驱动系统的结构图。Accompanying drawing 8 is the structural diagram of horizontal drive system described in the utility model.

附图9为本实用新型所述的立式驱动系统的结构图。Accompanying drawing 9 is the structural diagram of the vertical drive system described in the utility model.

其中:1、后车体;2、门架系统;3、车架;4、驱动系统;5、泵站总成;6、平衡轮总成;7、转向系统;8、电控总成;9、蓄电池;10、定位销;21、外门架;22、内门架;23、滑架;24、货叉;25、前轮总成;26、第一横梁;27、油缸;28、第二横梁;29、链轮座;210、链轮轴;211、链轮;212、链条;213、第一滚轮;214、第三滚轮;215、第一通孔;216、定位孔;61、平衡轮固定板;62、平衡轮轴承座;63、防尘盖;64、平衡轮支架;65、轴承;66、平衡轮;67、调节螺钉;68、固定螺钉;41、卧式驱动支架;42、卧式齿轮箱;43、卧式电机;44、制动器;45、卧式驱动轮;46、立式驱动支架;47、立式齿轮箱;48、立式电机;49、立式驱动轮;71、转向臂;72、转向座;73、气弹簧;74、转向管柱;75、转向手柄;76、转向销轴;77、手柄感应块;78、互锁开关。Among them: 1. Rear body; 2. Mast system; 3. Car frame; 4. Drive system; 5. Pumping station assembly; 6. Balance wheel assembly; 7. Steering system; 8. Electronic control assembly; 9. Battery; 10. Locating pin; 21. Outer mast; 22. Inner mast; 23. Slider; 24. Fork; 25. Front wheel assembly; 26. First beam; 27. Oil cylinder; 28. The second beam; 29, sprocket seat; 210, sprocket shaft; 211, sprocket; 212, chain; 213, the first roller; 214, the third roller; 215, the first through hole; 216, positioning hole; 61, Balance wheel fixed plate; 62, balance wheel bearing seat; 63, dust cover; 64, balance wheel bracket; 65, bearing; 66, balance wheel; 67, adjusting screw; 68, fixing screw; 41, horizontal drive bracket; 42. Horizontal gearbox; 43. Horizontal motor; 44. Brake; 45. Horizontal drive wheel; 46. Vertical drive bracket; 47. Vertical gearbox; 48. Vertical motor; 49. Vertical drive wheel ; 71, steering arm; 72, steering seat; 73, gas spring; 74, steering column; 75, steering handle; 76, steering pin; 77, handle sensor block; 78, interlock switch.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型的较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and characteristics of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the utility model can be defined more clearly .

请参阅图1至图9,本实用新型实施例包括:Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the utility model embodiment comprises:

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是一种步行式堆垛车,包括:后车体1;所述后车体1的前端设有门架系统2;所述后车体1包括:车架3;所述车架3内底部的一侧设有驱动系统4,中间设有泵站总成5,另一侧设有平衡轮总成6;所述驱动系统4上设有转向系统7;所述车架3上位于泵站总成5的上方设有电控总成8;所述转向系统7上铰接设有转向管柱74;所述转向管柱74的上端设有转向手柄75,压下转向手柄75再释放转向手柄75后,转向管柱74可自动复位;所述车架3内位于平衡轮总成6的上方设有蓄电池9;本实施例中所述蓄电池9有两块且呈上下分布。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is a walking stacker, comprising: a rear body 1; a door frame system 2 is provided at the front end of the rear body 1; 1 includes: a vehicle frame 3; one side of the inner bottom of the vehicle frame 3 is provided with a drive system 4, a pump station assembly 5 is provided in the middle, and a balance wheel assembly 6 is provided on the other side; the drive system 4 is provided with There is a steering system 7; an electric control assembly 8 is arranged above the pumping station assembly 5 on the vehicle frame 3; a steering column 74 is hinged on the steering system 7; the upper end of the steering column 74 is arranged There is a steering handle 75, after depressing the steering handle 75 and then releasing the steering handle 75, the steering column 74 can be automatically reset; the vehicle frame 3 is provided with a storage battery 9 above the balance wheel assembly 6; Storage battery 9 has two and is distributed up and down.

所述门架系统2包括:外门架21;所述外门架21内相对的两侧分别对称设有外门架导轨;所述外门架导轨内设有可上下滑动的内门架22;所述内门架22内相对的两侧分别对称设有内门架导轨;所述内门架导轨内设有可上下滑动的滑架23;所述滑架23的前端设有货叉24;所述外门架21的前端对称设有车腿;所述车腿前端设有前轮总成25;所述货叉24下降到底时,车腿设置在货叉24内;所述外门架21后端上部设有第一横梁26;所述外门架21上设有油缸27;所述油缸27的上部固定在第一横梁26上,下端固定在外门架21上;所述油缸27的上端设有链轮座29;所述内门架上端设有第二横梁28;所述链轮座29的上端固定在第二横梁28上;所述链轮座29上设有水平垂直穿过链轮座的链轮轴210;所述链轮轴210上设有链轮211;所述链轮座29中部呈矩形环状,链轮211设置在矩形环状内;所述链轮211上设有链条212;所述链条212的两端分别与第一横梁26和滑架23连接;当油缸27活塞伸出缩回时,直接带动内门架22起升下降,间接带动滑架23起升下降;所述外门架21的下部两外侧面设有两个第一通孔215和设置在两个第一通孔215之间的定位孔216;所述车架3前端对称设有定位销10;所述外门架21与车架3通过定位销定10位在车架3上,并通过螺钉穿过第一通孔215固定在车架3上。所述链轮座29与外门架导轨之间夹角呈50度。The gantry system 2 includes: an outer gantry 21; outer gantry guide rails are respectively symmetrically provided on opposite sides of the outer gantry 21; an inner gantry 22 that can slide up and down is provided in the outer door frame guide rails The opposite sides of the inner door frame 22 are respectively symmetrically provided with inner door frame guide rails; the inner door frame guide rails are provided with a sliding frame 23 that can slide up and down; the front end of the sliding frame 23 is provided with a cargo fork 24 The front end of the outer mast 21 is symmetrically provided with car legs; the front end of the said car legs is provided with a front wheel assembly 25; The upper part of the rear end of the frame 21 is provided with a first beam 26; the outer door frame 21 is provided with an oil cylinder 27; the upper part of the oil cylinder 27 is fixed on the first beam 26, and the lower end is fixed on the outer door frame 21; the oil cylinder 27 The upper end of the sprocket seat 29 is provided with a second crossbeam 28; the upper end of the sprocket seat 29 is fixed on the second crossbeam 28; the sprocket seat 29 is provided with horizontal and vertical wear The sprocket shaft 210 of the sprocket seat; the sprocket shaft 210 is provided with a sprocket 211; There is a chain 212; the two ends of the chain 212 are respectively connected with the first beam 26 and the carriage 23; when the piston of the oil cylinder 27 stretches out and retracts, it directly drives the inner mast 22 to rise and fall, and indirectly drives the carriage 23 to rise descending; the two outer sides of the lower part of the outer mast 21 are provided with two first through holes 215 and a positioning hole 216 arranged between the two first through holes 215; the front end of the vehicle frame 3 is symmetrically provided with positioning pins 10. The outer mast 21 and the vehicle frame 3 are fixed on the vehicle frame 3 through positioning pins 10, and fixed on the vehicle frame 3 through the first through hole 215 by screws. The included angle between the sprocket seat 29 and the outer mast guide rail is 50 degrees.

所述外门架导轨上端两侧的内侧各设有一个第一滚轮213;所述内门架导轨下端两侧的内侧各设有一个第二滚轮;所述滑架的外两侧对称的设有第三滚轮214;所述第二滚轮设置在外门架导轨中,可使内门架22在外门架导轨内可上下移动;所述第三滚轮214设置在内门架导轨中,可使滑架23在内门架导轨内可上下移动。The inner sides of the upper end of the outer door frame guide rail are each provided with a first roller 213; the inner sides of the lower end of the inner door frame guide rail are respectively provided with a second roller; the outer sides of the carriage are symmetrically arranged. There is a third roller 214; the second roller is arranged in the outer door frame guide rail, so that the inner door frame 22 can move up and down in the outer door frame guide rail; the third roller 214 is arranged in the inner door frame guide rail, so that the sliding Frame 23 can move up and down in the inner mast guide rail.

所述平衡轮总成6包括:设置在车架上的平衡轮固定板平衡轮固定板61;本实施例中,所述平衡轮固定61板焊接在车架上;所述平衡轮固定61板中间设有第二通孔,一侧设有缺口;所述缺口与第二通孔贯穿;所述平衡轮固定板61的缺口上设有调节螺钉67,将缺口两侧并紧并且调节第二通孔的直径;所述平衡轮固定板61的第二通孔内设有平衡轮轴承座62;所述平衡轮轴承座62上端设有防尘盖63;所述平衡轮轴承座62内设有平衡轮支架64;所述防尘盖63固定在平衡轮支架64上;所述平衡轮支架64与平衡轮轴承座62之间设有轴承65;所述平衡轮轴承座62可相对于平衡轮支架64旋转;所述平衡轮支架64下端设有平衡轮66;所述平衡轮支架64下端设有U型凹槽;所述平衡轮66设置在U型凹槽内;所述平衡轮固定板61上设有螺纹孔,固定螺钉68穿过螺纹孔且其下端直接与平衡轮轴承座62连接。The balance wheel assembly 6 includes: a balance wheel fixing plate 61 arranged on the vehicle frame; in this embodiment, the balance wheel fixing 61 plate is welded on the vehicle frame; the balance wheel fixing 61 plate The middle is provided with a second through hole, and one side is provided with a gap; the gap runs through the second through hole; the gap of the balance wheel fixing plate 61 is provided with an adjusting screw 67, and the two sides of the gap are tightened and the second The diameter of the through hole; the second through hole of the balance wheel fixing plate 61 is provided with a balance wheel bearing seat 62; the upper end of the balance wheel bearing seat 62 is provided with a dust cover 63; the balance wheel bearing seat 62 is provided with a There is a balance wheel support 64; the dust cover 63 is fixed on the balance wheel support 64; a bearing 65 is arranged between the balance wheel support 64 and the balance wheel bearing seat 62; the balance wheel bearing seat 62 can be relatively balanced The wheel support 64 rotates; the lower end of the balance wheel support 64 is provided with a balance wheel 66; the lower end of the balance wheel support 64 is provided with a U-shaped groove; the balance wheel 66 is arranged in the U-shaped groove; the balance wheel is fixed The plate 61 is provided with a threaded hole, and the fixing screw 68 passes through the threaded hole and its lower end is directly connected with the balance wheel bearing seat 62 .

所述驱动系统4包括:卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统;所述卧式驱动系统包括:设置在车架3内的卧式驱动支架41;所述卧式驱动支架41上铰链设有卧式齿轮箱42;所述卧式齿轮箱42的一侧设有卧式电机43,另一侧设有制动器44;所述卧式齿轮箱42的下端设有卧式驱动轮45;所述立式驱动系统包括:设置在车架3内的立式驱动支架46;所述立式驱动支架46上铰链设有立式齿轮箱47;所述立式齿轮箱47的上端设有立式电机48,下端设有立式驱动轮49;当需要更换卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统时,只需将卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统从车架上取下,再用螺钉将卧式驱动系统的卧式驱动支架41或立式驱动系统的立式驱动支架46固定在车架3上即可。The drive system 4 includes: a horizontal drive system or a vertical drive system; the horizontal drive system includes: a horizontal drive bracket 41 arranged in the vehicle frame 3; the hinge on the horizontal drive bracket 41 is provided with a horizontal Type gearbox 42; one side of the horizontal gearbox 42 is provided with a horizontal motor 43, and the other side is provided with a brake 44; the lower end of the horizontal gearbox 42 is provided with a horizontal drive wheel 45; the vertical The vertical drive system includes: a vertical drive bracket 46 arranged in the vehicle frame 3; a vertical gear box 47 is arranged on the upper hinge of the vertical drive bracket 46; a vertical motor 48 is arranged on the upper end of the vertical gear box 47 , the lower end is provided with vertical driving wheel 49; The horizontal driving bracket 41 of the system or the vertical driving bracket 46 of the vertical driving system are fixed on the vehicle frame 3 to get final product.

所述转向系统7包括:转向臂71;所述转向臂71下端固定在驱动系统4上,上端设有转向座72;所述转向座72上设置有转向管柱74;所述转向管柱74上端设置有转向手柄75;所述转向座72与转向管柱74之间通过转向销轴76铰接式连接;所述转向销轴76上设有手柄感应块77;所述转向座72上位于手柄感应块77下方设有互锁开关78;当转向手柄75被压下时,互锁开关78感应到手柄感应块77后,整车才可行驶;所述转向管柱74下端与转向座72之间设有气弹簧73;当转向手柄75被压下后再释放,转向手柄75可通过气弹簧73自动复位。The steering system 7 includes: a steering arm 71; the lower end of the steering arm 71 is fixed on the drive system 4, and the upper end is provided with a steering seat 72; the steering seat 72 is provided with a steering column 74; the steering column 74 The upper end is provided with a steering handle 75; the steering seat 72 and the steering column 74 are hingedly connected by a steering pin 76; the steering pin 76 is provided with a handle induction block 77; the steering seat 72 is located on the handle An interlock switch 78 is provided below the sensing block 77; when the steering handle 75 is pressed down, the vehicle can only be driven after the interlock switch 78 senses the handle sensing block 77; the lower end of the steering column 74 and the steering seat 72 A gas spring 73 is arranged between them; when the steering handle 75 is pressed and then released, the steering handle 75 can automatically reset by the gas spring 73.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型所述一种步行式堆垛车,结构简单,制造成本低,操作方便;能够满足客户的多元化需求;在市场中具有竞争优势。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the walking stacker described in the utility model has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and convenient operation; it can meet the diversified needs of customers; and it has competitive advantages in the market.

上述实施例只为说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本实用新型的内容并加以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围,凡根据本实用新型精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical conception and characteristics of the present utility model. Equivalent changes or modifications made by the spirit of the present utility model shall be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种步行式堆垛车,其特征在于:包括:后车体;所述后车体的前端设有门架系统;所述后车体包括:车架;所述车架内底部的一侧设有驱动系统,中间设有泵站总成,另一侧设有平衡轮总成;所述驱动系统上设有转向系统;所述车架上位于泵站总成的上方设有电控总成;所述转向系统上铰接设有转向管柱;所述转向管柱的上端设有转向手柄,压下转向手柄再释放转向手柄后,转向管柱可自动复位;所述车架内位于平衡轮总成的上方设有蓄电池。1. A walking stacker, characterized in that: comprising: a rear body; the front end of the rear body is provided with a door frame system; the rear body comprises: a vehicle frame; the inner bottom of the vehicle frame There is a drive system on one side, a pump station assembly in the middle, and a balance wheel assembly on the other side; a steering system is provided on the drive system; an electric motor is located above the pump station assembly on the frame. control assembly; the steering system is hinged with a steering column; the upper end of the steering column is provided with a steering handle, and after the steering handle is pressed and then released, the steering column can be automatically reset; A storage battery is arranged above the balance wheel assembly. 2.根据权利要求1所述的步行式堆垛车,其特征在于:所述门架系统包括:外门架;所述外门架内相对的两侧分别对称设有外门架导轨;所述外门架导轨内设有可上下滑动的内门架;所述内门架内相对的两侧分别对称设有内门架导轨;所述内门架导轨内设有可上下滑动的滑架;所述滑架的前端设有货叉;所述外门架的前端对称设有车腿;所述车腿前端设有前轮总成;所述货叉下降到底时,车腿设置在货叉内;所述外门架后端上部设有第一横梁;所述外门架上设有油缸;所述油缸的上部固定在第一横梁上,下端固定在外门架上;所述油缸的上端设有链轮座;所述内门架上端设有第二横梁;所述链轮座的上端固定在第二横梁上;所述链轮座上设有水平垂直穿过链轮座的链轮轴;所述链轮轴上设有链轮;所述链轮座中部呈矩形环状,链轮设置在矩形环状内;所述链轮上设有链条;所述链条的两端分别与第一横梁和滑架连接;当油缸活塞伸出缩回时,直接带动内门架起升下降,间接带动滑架起升下降;所述外门架的下部两外侧面设有两个通孔和设置在两个第一通孔之间的定位孔;所述车架前端对称设有定位销;所述外门架与车架通过定位销定位在车架上,并通过螺钉穿过第一通孔固定在车架上。2. The walking stacker truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gantry system comprises: an outer gantry; the opposite sides of the outer gantry are respectively symmetrically provided with outer gantry guide rails; The outer door frame guide rail is provided with an inner door frame that can slide up and down; the opposite sides of the inner door frame are respectively symmetrically provided with inner door frame guide rails; the inner door frame guide rail is provided with a sliding frame that can slide up and down The front end of the carriage is provided with a cargo fork; the front end of the outer mast is symmetrically provided with legs; the front end of the legs is provided with a front wheel assembly; Inside the fork; the upper part of the rear end of the outer mast is provided with a first crossbeam; the outer mast is provided with an oil cylinder; the upper part of the oil cylinder is fixed on the first crossbeam, and the lower end is fixed on the outer mast; The upper end is provided with a sprocket seat; the upper end of the inner mast is provided with a second beam; the upper end of the sprocket seat is fixed on the second beam; the sprocket seat is provided with a chain passing through the sprocket seat horizontally and vertically. wheel shaft; the sprocket shaft is provided with a sprocket; the middle part of the sprocket seat is in the shape of a rectangular ring, and the sprocket is arranged in the rectangular ring; the sprocket is provided with a chain; the two ends of the chain are respectively connected to the first A crossbeam is connected with the carriage; when the piston of the oil cylinder stretches out and retracts, it directly drives the inner mast up and down, and indirectly drives the carriage up and down; the two outer sides of the lower part of the outer mast are provided with two through holes and The positioning hole is arranged between the two first through holes; the front end of the vehicle frame is symmetrically provided with positioning pins; the outer door frame and the vehicle frame are positioned on the vehicle frame through the positioning pins, and the screws pass through the first through hole The hole is fixed on the frame. 3.根据权利要求2所述的步行式堆垛车,其特征在于:所述平衡轮总成包括:设置在车架上的平衡轮固定板;所述平衡轮固定板中间设有第二通孔,一侧设有缺口;所述缺口与第二通孔贯穿;所述平衡轮固定板的缺口上设有调节螺钉,将缺口两侧并紧并且调节第二通孔的直径;所述平衡轮固定板的第二通孔内设有平衡轮轴承座;所述平衡轮轴承座上端设有防尘盖;所述平衡轮轴承座内设有平衡轮支架;所述防尘盖固定在平衡轮支架上;所述平衡轮支架与平衡轮轴承座之间设有轴承;所述平衡轮轴承座可相对于平衡轮支架旋转;所述平衡轮支架下端设有平衡轮;所述平衡轮支架下端设有U型凹槽;所述平衡轮设置在U型凹槽内。3. The pedestrian stacker truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: the balance wheel assembly comprises: a balance wheel fixing plate arranged on the vehicle frame; a second channel is arranged in the middle of the balance wheel fixing plate hole, one side is provided with a notch; the notch runs through the second through hole; the notch of the balance wheel fixing plate is provided with an adjusting screw, and the two sides of the notch are tightened and the diameter of the second through hole is adjusted; the balance The second through hole of the wheel fixing plate is provided with a balance wheel bearing seat; the upper end of the balance wheel bearing seat is provided with a dust cover; the balance wheel bearing seat is provided with a balance wheel bracket; the dust cover is fixed on the balance wheel On the wheel bracket; a bearing is provided between the balance wheel bracket and the balance wheel bearing seat; the balance wheel bearing seat can rotate relative to the balance wheel bracket; a balance wheel is provided at the lower end of the balance wheel bracket; the balance wheel bracket The lower end is provided with a U-shaped groove; the balance wheel is arranged in the U-shaped groove. 4.根据权利要求3所述的步行式堆垛车,其特征在于:所述驱动系统包括:卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统;所述卧式驱动系统包括:设置在车架内的卧式驱动支架;所述卧式驱动支架上铰链连接有卧式齿轮箱;所述卧式齿轮箱的一侧设有电机,另一侧设有制动器;所述卧式齿轮箱的下端设有驱动轮;所述立式驱动系统包括:设置在车架内的立式驱动支架;所述立式驱动支架上铰链设有立式齿轮箱;所述立式齿轮箱的上端设有电机,下端设有驱动轮;当需要更换卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统时,只需将卧式驱动系统或立式驱动系统从车架上取下,再用螺钉将卧式驱动系统的卧式驱动支架或立式驱动系统的立式驱动支架固定在车架上即可。4. The pedestrian stacker according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drive system comprises: a horizontal drive system or a vertical drive system; the horizontal drive system comprises: a horizontal drive system arranged in the vehicle frame type drive bracket; the horizontal gear box is hinged on the horizontal drive bracket; one side of the horizontal gear box is provided with a motor, and the other side is provided with a brake; the lower end of the horizontal gear box is provided with a drive wheel; the vertical drive system includes: a vertical drive bracket arranged in the vehicle frame; a vertical gear box is arranged on the hinge on the vertical drive bracket; a motor is arranged at the upper end of the vertical gear box, and a There are driving wheels; when you need to replace the horizontal drive system or vertical drive system, you only need to remove the horizontal drive system or vertical drive system from the frame, and then screw the horizontal drive bracket of the horizontal drive system Or the vertical drive bracket of the vertical drive system can be fixed on the vehicle frame. 5.根据权利要求3所述的步行式堆垛车,其特征在于:所述转向系统包括:驱动转向臂;所述转向臂下端固定在驱动系统上,上端设有转向座;所述转向座上设置有转向管柱;所述转向管柱上端设置有转向手柄;所述转向座与转向管柱之间通过转向销轴铰接式连接;所述转向销轴上设有手柄感应块;所述转向座上位于手柄感应块下方设有互锁开关;当转向手柄被压下时,互锁开关感应到手柄感应块后,整车才可行驶;所述转向管柱下端与转向座之间设有气弹簧;当转向手柄被压下后再释放,转向手柄可通过气弹簧自动复位。5. The walking stacker truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: the steering system comprises: a driving steering arm; the lower end of the steering arm is fixed on the driving system, and a steering seat is provided at the upper end; the steering seat A steering column is arranged on the upper end of the steering column; a steering handle is provided at the upper end of the steering column; the steering seat and the steering column are hingedly connected by a steering pin; a handle induction block is provided on the steering pin; An interlock switch is provided on the steering seat below the handle sensing block; when the steering handle is pressed down, the interlock switch senses the handle sensing block, and the vehicle can be driven; the lower end of the steering column and the steering seat is provided with an interlock switch. There is a gas spring; when the steering handle is pressed and then released, the steering handle can be automatically reset by the gas spring.
CN201620410513.4U 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 A kind of legged carrier-and-stacker Expired - Fee Related CN205802881U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105819371A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-08-03 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 Walking type piling car
CN107445115A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 佛山市三水区精联自动化设备有限公司 A kind of forklift for being easy to control
CN107445114A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 佛山市三水区精联自动化设备有限公司 A kind of forklift

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105819371A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-08-03 苏州先锋物流装备科技有限公司 Walking type piling car
CN107445115A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 佛山市三水区精联自动化设备有限公司 A kind of forklift for being easy to control
CN107445114A (en) * 2017-09-18 2017-12-08 佛山市三水区精联自动化设备有限公司 A kind of forklift

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