CN207126608U - A kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207126608U CN207126608U CN201720830034.2U CN201720830034U CN207126608U CN 207126608 U CN207126608 U CN 207126608U CN 201720830034 U CN201720830034 U CN 201720830034U CN 207126608 U CN207126608 U CN 207126608U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- base
- inner tube
- dustbin
- suspension
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism,Including base and the dustbin being arranged on below described base,Outer tube is provided with above described the middle of the base,Inner tube is provided with the inside of described outer tube,Extruding cavity is formed between described outer tube wall and described outer wall of inner tube,Uniform material path is provided with described inner tube,Suspension is provided with above described base,Gland is provided with below described suspension,Seal pipe is provided with described gland lower surface,Extruded tube is provided with the inside of described seal pipe,The motor for driving described gland to rotate is provided with the suspension,The lowering or hoisting gear for driving described suspension to vertically move is provided with described base,Uniform cutting knife is provided with described extruded tube lower surface,Described the middle of the base is provided with the discharging opening of the described dustbin of connection.The utility model can facilitate the crushing of rubbish and focus on.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism.
Background technology
Existing Domestic refuse is mainly focused on by garbage reclamation station, and part Domestic refuse pulverizer can be to family expenses
Rubbish is handled, and is discharged to sewer.Domestic refuse pulverizer is to drive cutterhead by small-sized DC or alternating current generator,
Sewer is discharged into after the food refuse in crushing chamber is crushed using centrifugal force.Crushing chamber has filtration, automatic to intercept food
Thing solid particle;Cutterhead be provided with two or four can 360 degree turn round impact heads, without sharp sword, impact head is easily impacted
Damage.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is:Be inconvenient to crush to improve Domestic refuse, the problem of space-consuming, this practicality
A kind of new Domestic refuse reducing mechanism of offer.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
A kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism, including base and the dustbin that is arranged on below described base, described
Outer tube is provided with above the middle of the base, inner tube, described outer tube wall and described inner tube are provided with the inside of described outer tube
Extruding cavity is formed between outer wall, uniform material path is provided with described inner tube, is provided with above described base
Suspension, gland is provided with below described suspension, seal pipe is provided with described gland lower surface, in described sealing
Extruded tube is provided with the inside of pipe, the motor for driving described gland to rotate is provided with the suspension, at described bottom
The lowering or hoisting gear for driving described suspension to vertically move is provided with seat, is provided with described extruded tube lower surface
The cutting knife of cloth, the seal pipe described in when described suspension longitudinally lifts can be fitted on described outer tube outer wall, now described
Extruded tube can be plugged on the inside of described extruding cavity, described the middle of the base is provided with the described dustbin of connection
Discharging opening.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:The utility model is by the way that pending rubbish is put into extruding cavity, profit
With in motor driven gland rotation process, make lowering or hoisting gear drive suspension integrally move down, in gland rotation process, under can making
The extruded tube grafting at end enters in extruding cavity, the cutting knife of extruded tube lower end is cut rubbish, and vertically moved in extruded tube
Cheng Zhong, the rubbish crushed will be extruded by material path push-in inner tube inner side, and be entered by discharging opening in dustbin, it is convenient to concentrate
Collect or handle.
Optionally, preferably to realize the utility model, support tube, described support are provided with the inside of described outer tube
The outer wall of pipe is fitted on described outer tube outer wall, and top view positioning annular in shape is provided with described support tube upper surface
Groove, the width of described locating slot enable described inner tube lower end to be plugged on described positioning equal to the thickness of described inner tube
On the inside of groove.By using the support tube being arranged on the inside of outer tube, the installation of inner tube can be facilitated, make to be squeezed what pressure pipe extruding crushed
Rubbish can be flowed on the inside of support tube, avoid rubbish from being accumulated in extruding cavity.Determined using being arranged on support tube upper surface
Inner tube, can be plugged on the inside of locating slot, realize the installation of inner tube, while facilitate the replacing of inner tube by position groove.
Optionally, preferably to realize the utility model, it is provided with described locating slot lower end parallel to described branch
The groove of stay tube axis direction, described inner tube lower end is provided with the locating rod parallel to described interior tube axis direction, institute
The locating rod stated can be plugged on the inside of corresponding described groove.By using locating rod, can make between inner tube and support tube
It is relatively fixed, avoids in extruded tube rotation process, inner tube, which relatively rotates, influences crush efficiency.
Optionally, preferably to realize the utility model, spring, described locating rod are provided with the inside of described groove
Lower surface is articulated in described spring upper end, and the upper surface of the locating rod described in during described spring nature is positioned at described
On the inside of locating slot.By using the spring of locating rod bottom, when extruded tube pressing waste makes inner tube by downward active force,
Inner tube is relatively moved within the specific limits, now the material path in inner tube can be made synchronously to move down, avoid extruding cavity
Inside there is sanitary fill.
Optionally, preferably to realize the utility model, leg is provided with below described base.By using leg
It support base, can conveniently make dustbin relatively hanging, facilitate the replacing and cleaning of dustbin.
Optionally, preferably to realize the utility model, in described leg close to described base one end inner side end
On be provided with neck, be provided with described dustbin upper end outer wall at least two gear edge, described dustbin upper surface fitting
Gear edge described in when horizontally rotating on described base lower surface can be embedded on the inside of described neck.By using gear edge
Structure is cooperated with the neck on leg, and dustbin can be made to be articulated in below base, facilitate the replacing and cleaning of dustbin.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model internal structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model inner tube structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model supporting tube structure schematic diagram.
Reference:101. base, 102. dustbins, 103. outer tubes, 104. inner tubes, 105. extruding cavitys, 106. punishments in advance
Hole, 107. suspensions, 108. glands, 109. seal pipes, 110. extruded tubes, 111. cutting knifes, 112. discharging openings, 113. support tubes,
114. locating slot, 115. springs, 116. locating rods, 117. legs, 118. necks, 119. gear edges, 120. annulus.
Embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following examples to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Existing Domestic refuse disintegrating machine mainly by centrifugal action, makes to be hit between rubbish and impact head, profit
Rubbish is crushed with moment effect of impact power.During grinding up the refuse, rubbish crush efficiency is not high, easily blocks sewer,
Meanwhile the easy Fast Wearing under the impact of rubbish of part impact head.
The problem of the utility model easily wears for existing Domestic refuse pulverizer impact head, Domestic refuse is crushed
The grinding mode of machine is improved, and as shown in Fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism, including bottom
Seat 101 and the dustbin 102 for being arranged on the described lower section of base 101, outer tube is provided with above the described middle part of base 101
103, the described inner side of outer tube 103 is provided with inner tube 104, between the described inwall of outer tube 103 and the described outer wall of inner tube 104
Extruding cavity 105 is formed, uniform material path 106 is provided with described inner tube 104, is set above described base 101
Suspension 107 is equipped with, gland 108 is provided with below described suspension 107, is provided with the described lower surface of gland 108 close
Tube sealing 109, the described inner side of seal pipe 109 is provided with extruded tube 110, is provided with the suspension 107 for driving institute
The motor that the gland 108 stated rotates, is provided with what is vertically moved for driving described suspension 107 on described base 101
Lowering or hoisting gear, uniform cutting knife 111 is provided with the described lower surface of extruded tube 110, when the described longitudinal direction of suspension 107 lifts
Described seal pipe 109 can be fitted on the described outer wall of outer tube 103, and now described extruded tube 110 can be plugged on institute
The inner side of extruding cavity 105 stated, the described middle part of base 101 is provided with the discharging opening 112 of the described dustbin 102 of connection.
In the utility model, can be using the rotation of existing motor driven gland using existing hydraulic test as lowering or hoisting gear
Can, the structure can use existing equipment, repeat no more.
As shown in figure 1, when depositing rubbish, make lowering or hoisting gear promote suspension to move up, seal pipe lower surface is located at outer tube
Top, it is placed in from top by rubbish on the inside of extruding cavity, partially liq rubbish can enter empty on the inside of inner tube directed along material path
Chamber, and pass-out material mouth enters inside dustbin.
After adding up a certain amount of rubbish in extruding cavity, start motor, make it drive gland to rotate, while start liter
Falling unit, it is set to drive suspension to move down, when in gland longitudinal movement, making the cutting knife of extruded tube lower end be gradually embedded extruding
In cavity, during extruded tube quick rotation, make the rubbish on cutting knife fly-cutting extruding cavity top, make to be cut crushing
Rubbish along material path enter inner tube on the inside of, during extruded tube gradually moves down, cutting knife moves gradually downward, gradually cuts
Cut extruding cavity in rubbish, extrude cavity in garbage shares crushed by cutting knife, under the extruding of extruded tube, make rubbish by by
Gradually crush and squeeze on the inside of inner tube.During extruded tube is gradually extruded and ground up the refuse, seal pipe and extruded tube synchronizing moving, make close
Tube sealing is sleeved on outside pipe, and outer tube upper end is sealed from outside so that the rubbish in extruding cavity can not pass through outer tube
Flow out laterally, and then cause rubbish to be squeezed into internal tube by gradual crushing, under gravity, rubbish is along discharging opening
Gradually flow into inside dustbin, centralized collection processing.
In the utility model, dustbin can be arranged to separate removable structure, dustbin can also be connected to lower water
Road, the rubbish after crushing is set to be concentrated discharge.Because the utility model uses the cutting knife of the extruded tube lower end relatively rotated to cut
Rubbish is cut, rubbish is gradually crushed, meanwhile, using the gradual pressing waste into material path of extruded tube, enable rubbish
It is pressed into inner tube and concentrates discharge, compared to existing waste grinding device, by sets cutter structure, Neng Gou in extruded tube lower end
Before extruding, first by rubbish cutting and grinding, make to avoid rubbish from blocking material path, rubbish is discharged in little particle, by it
Also it is not easy to block sewer when connecting sewer;Because in cutting process, extruded tube gradually moves down so that rubbish can be by
Gradually it is expressed in inner tube, there will not be hydrops in extruding cavity, avoids easily existing inside existing waste grinding device
Hydrops causes the problem of mouldy smelly;Because the utility model sets seal pipe on the outside of extruded tube so that seal pipe can be from
Outside seals to outer tube, so cause extrusion process in rubbish will not be between outer tube and extruded tube gap in flow out,
Rubbish in extrusion process is avoided to reveal.In the utility model, abrasion sealer can be set on sealing inside pipe wall, make it have
There is more preferable anti-wear performance while better seal effect.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, in order to facilitate the installation of inner tube, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that in described outer tube 103
Side is provided with support tube 113, and the outer wall of described support tube 113 is fitted on the described outer wall of outer tube 103, in described support
It is provided with top view locating slot 114 annular in shape on the upper surface of pipe 113, the width of described locating slot 114 is equal to described interior
The thickness of pipe 104 enables the described lower end of inner tube 104 to be plugged on the described inner side of locating slot 114.In the present embodiment, by setting
The support tube in bottom is put, can facilitate and inner tube is plugged in the locating slot on support tube, meanwhile, in installation process, by
It is equal to the internal diameter of outer tube in the external diameter of support tube, is capable of the height of relative decrease extruding cavity, extruded tube is crushed pressing waste
When, rubbish can be entered on the inside of inner tube by material path, while can enter inner tube along support inside pipe wall under gravity
Inner side.By setting support tube to reduce the height of extruding cavity, the height of extruded tube and seal pipe can be reduced accordingly, made whole
Body structure is compacter.
It is further preferred that in the present embodiment, in order to avoid inner tube crushes effect as extruded tube synchronous axial system influences rubbish
Rate, the described lower end of locating slot 114 is provided with the groove parallel to the described axis direction of support tube 113, in described
The lower end of pipe 104 is provided with the locating rod 116 parallel to the described axis direction of inner tube 104, and described locating rod 116 being capable of grafting
On the inside of corresponding described groove.By using locating rod, inner tube lower end is set to be plugged on by locating rod on the inside of locating slot, can
Inner tube is fixed on support tube, avoid inner tube synchronous axial system in extruded tube rotation process from preventing pulverized rubbish from smoothly
Discharged from material path.
In order to avoid rubbish powder is accumulated in extruding cavity, in the present embodiment, it is further preferred that in described groove
Inner side is provided with spring 115, and the described lower surface of locating rod 116 is articulated in the described upper end of spring 115, described spring 115
The upper surface of locating rod 116 described in during nature is positioned at the described inner side of locating slot 114.Connect and position by using spring
Bar, make during extruded tube pushes, to make inner tube synchronously move down, make material path synchronously move down, now make the product of extruding cavity bottom
Liquid energy is enough discharged on the inside of inner tube by material path.In the present embodiment, annulus 120 can be set on the inside of extruded tube, enable annulus
Inner tube is enough pushed, when the cutting knife of extruded tube bottom is positioned at extruding cavity bottom, annulus, which pushes inner tube, makes spring be in maximum pressure
Contracting state, when extruded tube moves up, spring promotes inner tube to move up.
Embodiment 2:
It is of the present utility model for convenience to install and put, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that below described base 101
It is provided with leg 117.Make leg that base is hanging, make the dustbin of bottom hanging with respect to ground.
It is further preferred that in the present embodiment, in described leg 117 close to the described one end inner side end of base 101
On be provided with neck 118, at least two gear is provided with the described upper end outer wall of dustbin 102 along 119, described dustbin
The gear that 102 upper surfaces are fitted in described in when horizontally rotating on the described lower surface of base 101 can be embedded in described card along 119
The inner side of groove 118.By setting gear edge on rubbish box outer wall, dustbin is kept off edge when rotating and be connected in neck, you can by rubbish
Rubbish case is articulated in below base.In the present embodiment, 4 legs can be set, neck is set respectively on the inside of four legs, in rubbish
At least two uniform gear edge is set on the outer wall of rubbish case upper end, can be connected on the inside of neck, by dustbin clamping
When on the inside of right angle, dustbin upper surface is fitted on base lower surface, conveniently seal dustbin.
It is described above, preferred embodiment only of the present utility model, not limiting the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be defined by claims, it is every to be equal with what specification of the present utility model and accompanying drawing content were made
Structure change, similarly it should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism, including base (101) and the dustbin that is arranged on below described base (101)
(102), it is characterised in that:Top is provided with outer tube (103) in the middle part of described base (101), in described outer tube (103)
Side is provided with inner tube (104), and extruding cavity is formed between described outer tube (103) inwall and described inner tube (104) outer wall
(105) uniform material path (106), is provided with described inner tube (104), is provided with above described base (101)
Suspension (107), gland (108) is provided with below described suspension (107), is set on described gland (108) lower surface
There is seal pipe (109), be provided with extruded tube (110) on the inside of described seal pipe (109), set on the suspension (107)
There is the motor for driving described gland (108) to rotate, be provided with described base (101) for driving described hang
The lowering or hoisting gear that frame (107) vertically moves, uniform cutting knife (111), institute are provided with described extruded tube (110) lower surface
Seal pipe (109) described in when the suspension (107) stated longitudinally lifts can be fitted on described outer tube (103) outer wall, now
Described extruded tube (110) can be plugged on the inside of described extruding cavity (105), set in the middle part of described base (101)
There is the discharging opening (112) of the described dustbin (102) of connection.
A kind of 2. Domestic refuse reducing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described outer tube (103)
Side is provided with support tube (113), and the outer wall of described support tube (113) is fitted on described outer tube (103) outer wall, described
Support tube (113) upper surface on be provided with top view locating slot annular in shape (114), the width of described locating slot (114)
Thickness equal to described inner tube (104) enables described inner tube (104) lower end to be plugged in described locating slot (114)
Side.
A kind of 3. Domestic refuse reducing mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:In described locating slot (114)
Lower end is provided with the groove parallel to described support tube (113) axis direction, is provided with described inner tube (104) lower end flat
In the locating rod (116) of described inner tube (104) axis direction, described locating rod (116) can be plugged on corresponding described row
Groove on the inside of.
A kind of 4. Domestic refuse reducing mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Set on the inside of described groove
There is spring (115), described locating rod (116) lower surface is articulated in described spring (115) upper end, described spring (115)
The upper surface of locating rod (116) described in during nature is on the inside of described locating slot (114).
A kind of 5. Domestic refuse reducing mechanism according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that:In described base
(101) lower section is provided with leg (117).
A kind of 6. Domestic refuse reducing mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Leaned in described leg (117)
Neck (118) is provided with nearly described base (101) one end inner side end, on described dustbin (102) upper end outer wall
At least two gear is provided with along (119), described dustbin (102) upper surface is fitted in water on described base (101) lower surface
Gear described in when flat turn is dynamic can be embedded in along (119) on the inside of described neck (118).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720830034.2U CN207126608U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720830034.2U CN207126608U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207126608U true CN207126608U (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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ID=61633601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720830034.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207126608U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of Domestic refuse reducing mechanism |
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CN (1) | CN207126608U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109012936A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市旭发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage treatment device |
CN109092466A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-28 | 深圳市旭发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence garbage compression processing method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201720830034.2U patent/CN207126608U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109012936A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-18 | 深圳市旭发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of garbage treatment device |
CN109092466A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-12-28 | 深圳市旭发智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligence garbage compression processing method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180323 Termination date: 20180710 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |