CN207118376U - A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207118376U CN207118376U CN201721027796.5U CN201721027796U CN207118376U CN 207118376 U CN207118376 U CN 207118376U CN 201721027796 U CN201721027796 U CN 201721027796U CN 207118376 U CN207118376 U CN 207118376U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- insulated wall
- drip irrigation
- ceiling
- crossbeam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse,Including column,Ceiling,Service aisle and bottom,Column is fixed on above bottom,Support connector and column extension are respectively connected with the top of each column,Crossbeam is fixed with support connector,Crossbeam bottom surface is provided with insulation roof,Concrete slab is provided with above crossbeam,Column extension periphery is enclosed with coaming plate,And ceiling is fixed at the top of column extension,Insulated wall is mounted on the inside of each column of lower floor,Alarm is installed at the top of service aisle,Insulated wall outer surface is provided with vent window,Drip irrigation supervisor is connected with tank,Water pump is installed on drip irrigation supervisor,Force (forcing) pump and fertilizer applicator,Column outer left side is provided with air blower,Air blower side is connected with blast main,Interior airduct is arranged on inside insulated wall,Several branch wind pipes are provided with interior airduct,The utility model functional diversities,Automaticity is high,It can reach not only ventilation but also keep the stable effect of indoor temperature and humidity.
Description
Technical field
Cherry planting technology field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse.
Background technology
Cherry is nutritious, and sweet and dilitious, maturation is earlier than other fruits, high financial profit, in order to realize cherry in year
Extensive intensive manufacture, it is necessary to planted using greenhouse, current greenhouse by layer of plastic film by sunlight and
The heat of earth's surface forms greenhouse, although To Be Protected from Heat for cherry happiness temperature, when temperature is higher, bud differentiation is bad, the easy underproduction, therefore
This greenhouse can not use when temperature is higher, and function is single, in addition, cherry planting greenhouse can not be realized well at present
Air flow, can not adjust the humidity and temperature of air inlet in summer and winter, and can not be to the air of introducing at
Reason so that pollution and the air with impurity enter greenhouse, cause yield and quality degradation etc. to injure to cherry, Er Qie
Existing greenhouse structure is small-sized, and easy rough formula, its heat insulating ability is poor, and service life is short, is not easy industrialized production, less
Automated production pattern can be realized, therefore we make improvement to this, propose a kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse, bag
Column, ceiling, service aisle and bottom are included, column is provided with several and is equidistantly fixed on above bottom, at the top of each column
Support connector and column extension are connected with, supports and crossbeam is fixed with connector, crossbeam connects as one structure with column,
Crossbeam bottom surface is provided with insulation roof, and concrete slab is provided with above crossbeam, and greenhouse is divided into two layers up and down, stood by concrete slab
Post extension periphery is enclosed with coaming plate, and ceiling is fixed at the top of column extension, is mounted on being incubated on the inside of each column of lower floor
Wall, insulated wall are separated into several service aisles, are provided with alarm at the top of service aisle, insulated wall inner upper is provided with temperature
Humidity sensor and comparator, insulated wall outer surface are provided with vent window, and right side is provided with tank outside column, is connected on tank
There is drip irrigation supervisor, water pump, force (forcing) pump and fertilizer applicator are installed on drip irrigation supervisor, drip irrigation supervisor is arranged on the inside of insulated wall, column
Outer left side is provided with air blower, and air blower side is connected with blast main, and blast main runs through column and insulated wall, and with interior airduct
Connection, interior airduct are arranged on inside insulated wall, and several branch wind pipes are provided with interior airduct.
Preferably, aqua storage tank is provided with above service aisle, aqua storage tank upper surface is provided with filter, and aqua storage tank is collected
Rainwater, the water for irrigation of the vegetable plants of upper strata plantation can be used as after filtering, can also drain into otherwise
Do manual labour with water etc..
Preferably, ceiling is arranged to arc, and ceiling both sides lowest part is provided with baffle plate, and cambered design make it that ceiling is more round
It is sliding, it is easy to rain water-harvesting.
Preferably, air chamber is fixed with inside ceiling, and air chamber both sides are mounted on exhausting window, are incubated and plant available for upper strata
The temperature adjustment and ventilation in area.
Preferably, filter layer is provided with the inside of vent window, and periphery is fixed with several magnet, filter layer can be filtered effectively
Dust except air etc., makes to enter with fresh air in greenhouse, and magnet can effective adsorbing metal dust so that into greenhouse
Air is more secure, makes cherry in planting process in stable, balanced preference temperature environment.
Preferably, drip irrigation supervisor both sides are mounted on several drip irrigation branch pipes, and several shower nozzles are provided with drip irrigation branch pipe,
The automatic dripping irrigation of water in canopy is realized, and sprays uniform, reduction labor workload.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, multifunctional stereo greenhouse of the present utility model is upper and lower double-layer structure, and upper strata surrounds insulation growing area, lower floor point
Independent temperature growing area is divided into, its structure can be made into the area of infinity, meet the automated production base of agricultural modernization
The demand of ground construction, simple in construction, cost is low, is easy to industrialized production, easy for installation, extremely utilization and extention.
2nd, the utility model is connected by setting multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors, and with comparator, and comparator connects with alarm
Connect, can detect the temperature and humidity in canopy body, and testing result is sent in comparator, with the predetermined value set in comparator
It is compared, when the temperature humidity of detection is more than predetermined value, the starting switch that comparator is set by inside is alarmed to start
Device is alarmed, and is then turned on air blower air blast cooling, increases convection current to reduce humidity.
3rd, the utility model is by setting the service aisle that width is 2 to 8 meters, for pedestrian and vehicle transport, and simultaneously
The place for the sterilization that carries out disinfection can be entered before independent temperature growing area works as people, ensure that cherry is defended safely in canopy
It is raw.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model planting greenhouse section overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model drip irrigation is responsible for structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the utility model blower fan structure schematic diagram.
In figure:1- coaming plates;2- crossbeams;3- temperature and humidity sensors;4- comparators;5- filter layers;6- magnet;7- ventilation ducts;
8- columns;9- air blowers;10- ceilings;11- aqua storage tanks;12- air chambers;13- exhausting windows;14- alarms;15- filters;16-
Drip irrigation is responsible for;17- baffle plates;18- column extensions;19- concrete slabs;20- supports connector;21- is incubated roof;22- is incubated
Wall;23- fertilizer applicators;24- water pumps;25- tanks;26- force (forcing) pumps;Airduct in 27-;28- service aisles;29- bottoms;The total wind of 30-
Pipe;31- drip irrigation branch pipes;32- shower nozzles;33- branch wind pipes.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out it is clear,
It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
Fig. 1-3 are referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical scheme:A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse, including
Column 8, ceiling 10, service aisle 28 and bottom 29, column 8 is provided with several and is equidistantly fixed on the top of bottom 29, each vertical
The top of post 8 is respectively connected with support connector 20 and column extension 18, supports and crossbeam 2 is fixed with connector 20, crossbeam 2 is with standing
Post 8 connects as one structure, and the bottom surface of crossbeam 2 is provided with insulation roof 21, and the top of crossbeam 2 is provided with concrete slab 19, concrete
Greenhouse is divided into two layers up and down by plate 19, and the periphery of column extension 18 is enclosed with coaming plate 1, and ceiling 10 is fixed on column extension
18 tops, each inner side of column 8 of lower floor are mounted on insulated wall 22, and insulated wall 22 is separated into several service aisles 28, and work is logical
The top of road 28 is provided with alarm 14, and the inner upper of insulated wall 22 is provided with temperature and humidity sensor 3 and comparator 4, insulated wall 22
Outer surface is provided with vent window 7, and the outside of column 8 right side is provided with tank 25, drip irrigation supervisor 16, drip irrigation master are connected with tank 25
Water pump 24, force (forcing) pump 26 and fertilizer applicator 23 are installed, drip irrigation supervisor 16 is arranged on the inside of insulated wall 22, outside column 8 on pipe 16
Left side is provided with air blower 9, and the side of air blower 9 is connected with blast main 30, and blast main 30 runs through column 8 and insulated wall 22, and with
Interior airduct 27 is connected, and interior airduct 27 is arranged on inside insulated wall 22, and several branch wind pipes 33 are provided with interior airduct 27.
The top of service aisle 28 is provided with aqua storage tank 11, and the upper surface of aqua storage tank 11 is provided with filter 15, aqua storage tank 11
Rainwater is collected, the water for irrigation of the vegetable plants of upper strata plantation can be used as after filtering, can also be drained into other
Place is done manual labour with water etc., and ceiling 10 is arranged to arc, and the both sides lowest part of ceiling 10 is provided with baffle plate 17, and cambered design causes
Ceiling 10 is rounder and more smooth, is easy to rain water-harvesting, is fixed with air chamber 12 inside ceiling 10, and the both sides of air chamber 12 are mounted on arranging
Transom window 13, available for the temperature adjustment and ventilation of upper strata insulation growing area, the inner side of vent window 7 is provided with filter layer 5, and periphery is fixed with
Several magnet 6, filter layer 5 can effectively filter out dust of air etc., make enter greenhouse in it is with fresh air, magnet 6 can have
Imitate adsorbing metal dust so that it is more secure into the air in greenhouse, make cherry in planting process in stable, equilibrium
In preference temperature environment, drip irrigation is responsible for 16 both sides and is mounted on several drip irrigation branch pipes 31, is provided with drip irrigation branch pipe 31 some
Individual shower nozzle 32, the automatic dripping irrigation of water in canopy is realized, and spray uniform, reduction labor workload.
Operation principle:The utility model is by setting one end connection water channel 25 of water pump 24, and it is external that tank 25 is arranged on canopy, water
The other end of pump 24 is connected to force (forcing) pump 26 by pipeline, and force (forcing) pump 26 connects drip irrigation supervisor 16 by pipeline, by water pump 24 from
Fetched water in tank 25, the automatic dripping irrigation that water in canopy is completed in the drip irrigation branch pipe 31 in greenhouse is transported to by force (forcing) pump 26, and
Sprinkling is uniform, reduces labor workload, and the end of each branch wind pipe 33 is provided with the capping with multiple air-permeating holes, starts air blast
Machine 9, wind enter interior airduct 27 and branch wind pipe 33 by blast main 30, then entered by the air-vent in capping in canopy body,
And Tiny pore wind is formed, to increase the air flow in greenhouse, help to reduce humidity, multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors 3 are compared with
Device 4 is connected by internal wire, and comparator 4 is connected with alarm 14 by internal wire, can detect temperature in canopy body and wet
Degree, and testing result is sent in comparator 4, compared with the predetermined value set in comparator 4, when the temperature of detection is wet
When degree is more than predetermined value, the starting switch that comparator 4 is set by inside is alarmed to start alarm 14, is then turned on air blower
9 air blast cool, and increase convection current to reduce humidity.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from principle of the present utility model and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse, including column (8), ceiling (10), service aisle (28) and bottom (29), its
It is characterised by:Column (8) is provided with several and is equidistantly fixed on above bottom (29), and branch is respectively connected with the top of each column (8)
Connector (20) and column extension (18) are supportted, crossbeam (2) is fixed with support connector (20), crossbeam (2) connects with column (8)
Integrative-structure is connected in, crossbeam (2) bottom surface is provided with insulation roof (21), concrete slab (19), coagulation are provided with above crossbeam (2)
Greenhouse is divided into two layers up and down by native plate (19), and column extension (18) periphery is enclosed with coaming plate (1), and ceiling (10) is fixed on
At the top of column extension (18), insulated wall (22) is mounted on the inside of each column of lower floor (8), insulated wall (22) is separated into several
Service aisle (28), service aisle (28) top are provided with alarm (14), and insulated wall (22) inner upper is provided with humiture
Inductor (3) and comparator (4), insulated wall (22) outer surface are provided with vent window (7), and the outside right side of column (8) is provided with water
Groove (25), drip irrigation supervisor (16) is connected with tank (25), be provided with drip irrigation supervisor (16) water pump (24), force (forcing) pump (26) and
Fertilizer applicator (23), drip irrigation supervisor (16) are arranged on the inside of insulated wall (22), and column (8) outer left side is provided with air blower (9), drum
Blower fan (9) side is connected with blast main (30), and blast main (30) runs through column (8) and insulated wall (22), and with interior airduct (27)
Connection, interior airduct (27) are arranged on insulated wall (22) inside, several branch wind pipes (33) are provided with interior airduct (27).
A kind of 2. multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above service aisle (28)
Aqua storage tank (11) is provided with, aqua storage tank (11) upper surface is provided with filter (15).
A kind of 3. multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Ceiling (10) is arranged to arc
Shape, and ceiling (10) both sides lowest part is provided with baffle plate (17).
A kind of 4. multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is fixed inside ceiling (10)
There is air chamber (12), and air chamber (12) both sides are mounted on exhausting window (13).
A kind of 5. multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the inside of vent window (7)
Filter layer (5) is equipped with, and periphery is fixed with several magnet (6).
A kind of 6. multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drip irrigation is responsible for (16) both sides
Several drip irrigation branch pipes (31) are mounted on, several shower nozzles (32) are provided with drip irrigation branch pipe (31).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721027796.5U CN207118376U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721027796.5U CN207118376U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207118376U true CN207118376U (en) | 2018-03-20 |
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CN201721027796.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207118376U (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2017-08-16 | A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse |
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CN (1) | CN207118376U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347508A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-17 | 枣庄同惠信息技术有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse |
-
2017
- 2017-08-16 CN CN201721027796.5U patent/CN207118376U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107347508A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-17 | 枣庄同惠信息技术有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional cherry orchard planting greenhouse |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180320 Termination date: 20180816 |