CN207101666U - Escape cabin - Google Patents
Escape cabin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207101666U CN207101666U CN201720872501.8U CN201720872501U CN207101666U CN 207101666 U CN207101666 U CN 207101666U CN 201720872501 U CN201720872501 U CN 201720872501U CN 207101666 U CN207101666 U CN 207101666U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arc
- shell body
- skeleton
- escape compartment
- cabin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010066057 cabin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a cabin of fleing, including spherical existence cabin, universal mechanism and spherical shell body, it is inboard at universal mechanism to install in the existence cabin, the universal mechanism outside is installed in the shell body, shell body top and bottom symmetry are provided with connecting terminal, the shell body includes a plurality of arcs, fixed connection is on two connecting terminal from top to bottom respectively at the both ends of arc, the arc inboard is equipped with consolidates the skeleton, it installs in the arc inboard that corresponds the interval setting to consolidate the skeleton, it comprises a plurality of arc steel pipes to consolidate the skeleton, the equal fixed connection in top and bottom of arc steel pipe is on two connecting terminal from top to bottom, wherein be provided with the hatch door on an arc. By adopting the technical scheme, any natural disaster and human accident can be avoided in a short time through the survival cabin, so that the personal safety is ensured.
Description
Technical field
A kind of escape compartment is the utility model is related to, belongs to escape compartment technical field.
Background technology
At present, earthquake, fire and be related to life security accident escape compartment profile with spherical and cabinet type structure
Based on.The Noah product that the former is produced using Japanese New Cosmopower companies is representative, and the latter is then by the small-sized life of the country
Business men produces.Although spherical escape compartment is prone to mobile or rotated under outer load impacting, so as to reduce impulsive force, thus it is anti-
Impact capacity is strong.It is a height of wide several times due to ordinary people but spherical escape compartment use is extremely inconvenient, therefore when people enters
During spherical escape compartment, just it is wasted along the space of human body cross direction, if nacelle is smaller, adult is difficult inside to keep
Normal figure, comfort level are then greatly lowered；If nacelle is excessive, need to take larger space.Although cabinet type escape compartment than
Spherical escape compartment uses comfortably, but is subjected to displacement by more difficult under external impacts, and structure stress is unreasonable, thus shock resistance
Ability is weaker, when bearing larger external applied load impact, it is easy to and the thing that collapsed is damaged by pressure so as to cause casualties, and for height
The Dumpage type of layer building collapses, and because its structure is limited, can not be consumed energy substantially by rolling, make the reduction of personnel's survival probability.
In summary, in order to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present, a kind of square-outside and round-inside of utility model, structure are needed badly at present
Simply, structure stress is reasonable, safe and reliable escape compartment.
Utility model content
Simple in construction the utility model proposes a kind of square-outside and round-inside, structure stress is reasonable, safe and reliable escape compartment, solution
The problem of certainly prior art is present.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：
A kind of escape compartment, including spherical survival cabin, omnidirectional mechanism and spherical shell body, the survival cabin are arranged on ten thousand
On the inside of to mechanism, it is arranged on the outside of the omnidirectional mechanism in shell body, the shell body top and bottom are symmetrically arranged with connection
Terminal, the shell body include some arcs, and the both ends of the arc are respectively fixedly connected with upper and lower two connection terminals
On, it is provided with the inside of the arc and reinforces skeleton, the reinforcing skeleton is arranged on the inside of corresponding spaced arc, described
Reinforce skeleton to be made up of some curved steel tubes, the top and bottom of the curved steel tube are fixedly connected with upper and lower two connection ends
On son, wherein being provided with hatch door on one piece of arc.
Preferably, the omnidirectional mechanism includes first annular circle, the second annular ring and some universal joints, first ring
The top and bottom of shape circle are connected to the inner side of the second annular ring, the outside of second annular ring by two universal joints respectively
Horizontal both ends are symmetrically arranged with connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft other end is attached to arc inwall, the outside water of the survival cabin
Flat both ends are symmetrically arranged with the universal joint for being connected to first annular circle inwall.
Preferably, the arc inwall is provided with the mounting groove for being used for installing the connecting shaft other end, the connecting shaft is another
One end corresponds to mounting groove and is provided with snubber block, and the snubber block outer wall is arranged with some damping springs, and the damping spring is another
One end is fixedly connected with mounting groove inwall.
Preferably, also including peripheral skeleton, some connection ends are arranged with the outside of the shell body, the connection end leads to
Cross the inner side that elastic threads are connected to peripheral skeleton.
Preferably, it is coated with flame-retardant board on the outside of the peripheral skeleton.
Preferably, the curved steel tube is seamless steel pipe, oxygen, the curved steel tube are stored in the curved steel tube
It is upper to be communicated to by connecting tube in survival cabin.
Preferably, the connection terminal is provided with draw ring.
Preferably, the shell body is provided with some air-vents.
The utility model has the characteristics of following and beneficial effect：
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, any natural and man-made calamities can be hidden the short time by survival cabin, so that it is guaranteed that the person
Safety.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before creative labor is not paid
Put, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the first embodiment of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of survival cabin in embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of shock-damping structure in embodiment 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model another kind embodiment.
In accompanying drawing：
1- survival cabins；The annular rings of 2- second；The first annular circles of 3-；4- universal joints；5- shell bodies；6- reinforces skeleton；7- subtracts
Shake mechanism；71- damping springs；72- snubber blocks；73- connecting shafts；8- mounting grooves；9- draw rings；10- connection terminals；11- flame-retardant boards；
12- elastic threads；13- peripheries skeleton.
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that
It is used to help understand the utility model for the explanation of these embodiments, but does not form to restriction of the present utility model.This
Outside, as long as technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of the utility model disclosed below does not form conflict each other
Can is mutually combined.
Embodiment 1
The utility model provides a kind of escape compartment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including spherical survival cabin 1, omnidirectional mechanism
With spherical shell body 5, survival cabin 1 is arranged on the inside of omnidirectional mechanism, is arranged on the outside of omnidirectional mechanism in shell body 5, shell body 5
Top and bottom are symmetrically arranged with connection terminal 10, and shell body 5 includes some arcs, and the both ends of arc are respectively fixedly connected with
It is provided with upper and lower two connection terminals 10, on the inside of arc and reinforces skeleton 6, reinforces skeleton 6 installed in corresponding spaced
On the inside of arc, reinforce skeleton 6 and be made up of some curved steel tubes, the top and bottom of curved steel tube are fixedly connected with upper and lower two
On individual connection terminal 10, hatch door is provided with one of arc.
Further, curved steel tube is seamless steel pipe, and oxygen is stored in curved steel tube, passes through connecting tube on curved steel tube
It is communicated in survival cabin.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way that survival cabin 1 is being arranged in shell body 5 by omnidirectional mechanism, so as to avoid giving birth to
Deposit cabin 1 at an arbitrary position, the existence of people can be adapted to, will not being rolled into because of shell body 5, cause 1 any deflecting of survival cabin.
In addition, pass through the oxygen deposited in curved steel tube, it can be ensured that the amount of oxygen in survival cabin 1, so as to extend the life in survival cabin 1
Deposit the time.
It should be understood that the internal memory of survival cabin 1 is placed with the daily necessities for allowing people to survive.Including compressed foods, drink
Water, high frequency intercom, mobile phone, lithium battery, self-defence articles for use, life vest, the helmet, gloves, radiation proof insulated cold wear, sleeping bag, flint, rope
Rope, electronic watch, water nutrition powder etc..
Specifically, omnidirectional mechanism includes the 3, second annular ring 2 of first annular circle and some universal joints 4, first annular circle 3
Top and bottom are connected to the inner side of the second annular ring 2, the outside level two of the second annular ring 2 by two universal joints 4 respectively
End is symmetrically arranged with connecting shaft 73, and the other end of connecting shaft 73 is attached to arc inwall, and the horizontal both ends in outside of survival cabin 1 are symmetrical
It is provided with the universal joint 4 for being connected to 3 inwalls of first annular circle.
Specifically, arc inwall is provided with the mounting groove 8 for being used for installing the other end of connecting shaft 73, the other end pair of connecting shaft 73
Answer mounting groove 8 to be provided with snubber block 72, the outer wall of snubber block 72 is arranged with some damping springs 71, the other end of damping spring 71 with
The inwall of mounting groove 8 is fixedly connected.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is engaged by snubber block 72 and damping spring 71 and one is played to survival cabin 1 and connecting shaft
Fixed buffering effect, so as to improve the use intensity of escape compartment, and it is smaller to human injury in survival cabin 1.
It should be understood that the inwall of survival cabin 1 is provided with air bag, human body is played a very good protection by air bag.
It should be understood that shell body 5 is provided with multigroup camera, multigroup heat detector, outer air gauge, oxygen gauge, outer air
Quality table, the alarm of multigroup high pitch, so as to accurately understand the environment of escape compartment outer wall, avoid people from not knowing external circumstances
Leave survival cabin 1, it is ensured that the life security of people.Also, the display of display external environment condition quality is provided with survival cabin 1
Screen.
It should be understood that being provided with manual generator in survival cabin 1, manually generator can be deposited in cabin 1 for survival
Power electronic equipment.
It should be understood that the outer wall of shell body 5 is provided with position indicator, so as to allow rescue worker to search out escape compartment in time,
And people is rescued from escape compartment in time.
Further, connection terminal 10 is provided with draw ring 9, is easy to the external world to pull out escape compartment by equipment by draw ring 9.
Further, shell body 5 is provided with some air-vents, and the air of survival cabin 1 can be entered in time by air-vent
Row convection current, so that it is guaranteed that the amount of oxygen of survival cabin 1, it is ensured that the living environment in survival cabin 1.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are, as shown in figure 3, also including peripheral skeleton 13, the outside of shell body 5 is right
Title is provided with some connection ends, and connection end is connected to the inner side of peripheral skeleton 13 by elastic threads 12.
Above-mentioned technical proposal so that survival cabin 1 has certain buffering effect, and peripheral skeleton 13 can bear it is certain
External force, so that it is guaranteed that the security of survival cabin 1；In addition, certain space be present between peripheral skeleton 13 and shell body 5, so as to
There is sufficient space to be escaped from by the people in survival cabin 1, avoid the hatch door on shell body 5 stuck by external items, and make in survival cabin 1
People can not escape from.
Further, the peripheral outside of skeleton 13 is coated with flame-retardant board 11, and good thermal insulation and resistance are played by flame-retardant board 11
The effect of combustion, so that it is guaranteed that normal living environment in survival cabin 1.
Preferably, peripheral skeleton 13 is cube structure, and the structure has good locating effect, can shorten escape compartment
Displacement..
Preferably, flame-retardant board is rock wool, and changing material has good fire-retardant, thermal insulation effect.
In the present embodiment, other structures are same as Example 1, therefore without specifically dragging book.
Embodiment of the present utility model is explained in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, it is right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of escape compartment, it is characterised in that including spherical survival cabin, omnidirectional mechanism and spherical shell body, the existence
Cabin is arranged on the inside of omnidirectional mechanism, is arranged on the outside of the omnidirectional mechanism in shell body, the shell body top and bottom are symmetrical
Connection terminal is provided with, the shell body includes some arcs, and the both ends of the arc are respectively fixedly connected with upper and lower two
It is provided with individual connection terminal, on the inside of the arc and reinforces skeleton, the reinforcing skeleton is arranged on corresponding spaced arc
On the inside of plate, the reinforcing skeleton is made up of some curved steel tubes, and the top and bottom of the curved steel tube are fixedly connected with upper
On lower two connection terminals, wherein being provided with hatch door on one piece of arc.
2. a kind of escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the omnidirectional mechanism includes first annular circle, the
Second ring circle and some universal joints, the top and bottom of the first annular circle are connected to the second ring by two universal joints respectively
The inner side of shape circle, the horizontal both ends in outside of second annular ring are symmetrically arranged with connecting shaft, the connecting shaft other end installation
To arc inwall, the horizontal both ends in outside of the survival cabin are symmetrically arranged with the universal joint for being connected to first annular circle inwall.
3. a kind of escape compartment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the arc inwall, which is provided with, to be used to install connection
The mounting groove of the axle other end, the connecting shaft other end correspond to mounting groove and are provided with snubber block, and the snubber block outer wall is symmetrically set
There are some damping springs, the damping spring other end is fixedly connected with mounting groove inwall.
4. according to a kind of escape compartment described in claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that described also including peripheral skeleton
Some connection ends are arranged with the outside of shell body, the connection end is connected to the inner side of peripheral skeleton by elastic threads.
5. a kind of escape compartment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be coated with flame-retardant board on the outside of the peripheral skeleton.
6. a kind of escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the curved steel tube is seamless steel pipe, the arc
Oxygen is stored in shape steel pipe, is communicated on the curved steel tube by connecting tube in survival cabin.
7. a kind of escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection terminal is provided with draw ring.
8. a kind of escape compartment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell body is provided with some air-vents.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720872501.8U CN207101666U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Escape cabin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720872501.8U CN207101666U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Escape cabin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207101666U true CN207101666U (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=61584707
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720872501.8U Active CN207101666U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | Escape cabin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207101666U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107320868A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | 陈少纯 | Escape cabin |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201720872501.8U patent/CN207101666U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107320868A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-07 | 陈少纯 | Escape cabin |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Chen Shaochun Inventor after: Chen Xulong Inventor after: Yu Wenfei Inventor after: Chen Xuqiang Inventor before: Chen Shaochun Inventor before: Ye Zhaochun Inventor before: Chen Xulong Inventor before: Yu Wenfei Inventor before: Chen Xuqiang |