CN207920200U - a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet - Google Patents
a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207920200U CN207920200U CN201721178053.8U CN201721178053U CN207920200U CN 207920200 U CN207920200 U CN 207920200U CN 201721178053 U CN201721178053 U CN 201721178053U CN 207920200 U CN207920200 U CN 207920200U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- buffer gear
- frame
- cladding plate
- earthquake
- lifesaving tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet,Including frame,Cladding plate,Cabinet door,Buffer gear,Damping,Lifesaving tube,Lighting mechanism,Ventilation storehouse,Battery compartment and glove storehouse,The utility model has the beneficial effects that,Structure novel,Practical function,When earthquake occurs,People, which enters in lifesaving tube, to be hidden,Frame forms multiple triangles by steel pipe,Stable structure,Non-deformability is strong,Buffer gear is connect by damping with the cladding plate in framework underside face,It is affixed by rigidity rope between the side and frame of buffer gear,Form suspended structure,It is not directly contacted between buffer structure and cladding plate,When cladding plate is by external force collision,The vibrations of buffer gear are smaller,Make pleasant inside lifesaving tube,Frame and cladding plate is caused to deform even if gravity is excessive,It is also smaller by being influenced in lifesaving tube,The safety of lives and properties can be effectively ensured.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of earthquake self-rescue devices, and in particular to a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet.
Background technology
Earthquake is natural calamity most fearful on the earth, and the number of dead disability is much due to earthquake disaster in human history
It has been more than other all natural calamities, has all occurred every year all over the world there are many secondary earthquake, although the mankind have been built up
A series of advanced earthquake early-warning systems, but the place that occurs of earthquake and time are still difficult to be predicted to, therefore in earthquake
When generation, a kind of self-help apparatus is needed, the personal safety of people is avoided to be damaged.
Although present building mostly there is shake-proof ability still inevitably to occur when earthquake occurs
Wall collapses, and weight, which is pounded, the disasters such as falls, and causes the loss of lives and properties.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet, the utility model is by following
Technical solution is realized.
A kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet, including frame, cladding plate, cabinet door, buffer gear, damping, lifesaving tube, flare-aircraft
Structure, ventilation storehouse, battery compartment and glove storehouse, the frame be steel-pipe welding at triangular prism shape structure, and frame facet is diagonal
Between be connected with the bracing piece of intersection；The cladding plate is welded on frame facet and rear bottom surface；The cabinet door is hinged on frame
On one side of the preceding bottom surface of frame；The buffer gear is located at lower portion, and buffer gear is hollow triangular-prism structure, buffer
Rigid rope is connected between the side of structure and the side of frame；The damping is arranged in the downside of buffer gear and frame
Between the cladding plate of frame downside, the damping includes the sleeve and elevating lever of fitting, the top of the elevating lever with it is slow
The downside of punch mechanism is affixed, and the cladding plate of the bottom and framework underside face of the sleeve is affixed, the elevating lever bottom and set
Cylinder is connected with the first spring between bottom；The lifesaving tube is fixed in inside buffer gear, and insert row, lifesaving are connected in lifesaving tube
Cylinder is circumferential to be additionally provided with sliding slot；The lighting mechanism includes sliding block, telescopic block, second spring, lamppost, light bulb and the first plug,
The sliding block is arranged in sliding slot, and telescopic block is linked in sliding block, and second spring is connected between the bottom and sliding block of telescopic block,
The lamppost is fixed in slider bottom, and lamppost bottom is connected with light bulb, and the plug is electrically connected by electric wire with light bulb；It is described to rescue
Ventilation storehouse, battery compartment and glove storehouse are formed between raw cylinder and three angles of buffer gear, and ventilation fan is provided in the ventilation storehouse,
The air inlet side of the ventilation fan is corresponding with lifesaving tube, and corresponding ventilation bin location is equipped with gas vent on the lifesaving tube, described
First through hole is equipped in ventilation storehouse, the cladding plate is equipped with the second through-hole be connected with first through hole, is set in the battery compartment
It is equipped with accumulator, the accumulator, which is equipped with, is communicated to the second external plug, and the accumulator powers to ventilation fan and insert row,
Third through-hole is equipped in the glove storehouse, the cladding plate is equipped with fourth hole corresponding with third through-hole, the lifesaving tube
Upper corresponding glove bin location is equipped with door.
Further, the rigidity rope is uniformly distributed between buffer gear side and frame sides.
Further, the bottom surface of the buffer gear and the bottom surface of frame are similar triangles.
Further, the door is equipped with knob.
Further, the damping is intensive equal between the downside of buffer gear and the cladding plate in framework underside face
Even setting.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that structure novel, practical function, when earthquake occurs, people enters in lifesaving tube
Hide, frame forms multiple triangles by steel pipe, and stable structure, non-deformability is strong, and buffer gear passes through damping and frame
The cladding plate of frame downside connects, affixed by rigidity rope between the side and frame of buffer gear, forms suspended structure, buffering
It is not directly contacted between structure and cladding plate, when cladding plate is by external force collision, the vibrations of buffer gear are smaller, make lifesaving tube
Internal pleasant, even if gravity is excessive, to cause frame and cladding plate to deform smaller if the influence being subject in lifesaving tube, can be effective
Ensure the safety of lives and properties.
Description of the drawings
It is required in being described below to specific implementation mode in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model
The attached drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the utility model
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1：A kind of block schematic illustration of earthquake-proof safety cabinet described in the utility model；
Fig. 2：A kind of structural schematic diagram of earthquake-proof safety cabinet described in the utility model；
Fig. 3：The schematic diagram of damping described in the utility model；
Fig. 4：The schematic diagram of lighting mechanism described in the utility model；
Fig. 5：A kind of force analysis schematic diagram of the earthquake-proof safety cabinet described in the utility model by external force collision.
Reference numeral is as follows：
1, frame, 101, bracing piece, 2, cladding plate, 3, cabinet door, 4, buffer gear, 401, rigidity rope, 5, damping,
501, sleeve, 502, elevating lever, the 503, first spring, 6, lifesaving tube, 601, insert row, 602, sliding slot, 7, lighting mechanism, 701, sliding
Block, 702, telescopic block, 703, second spring, 704, lamppost, 705, light bulb, the 706, first plug, 8, ventilation storehouse, 801, ventilation
Fan, 802, gas vent, 803, first through hole, the 804, second through-hole, 9, battery compartment, 901, accumulator, the 902, second plug, 10,
Glove storehouse, 1001 third through-holes, the 1002, second through-hole, 1003, door, 1004, knob
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
The all other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet, including frame 1, cladding plate 2, cabinet door 3, buffer gear 4, damping machine
Structure 5, lifesaving tube 6, lighting mechanism 7, ventilation storehouse 8, battery compartment 9 and glove storehouse 10, frame 1 be steel-pipe welding at triangular prism shape knot
Structure, and frame 1 side it is diagonal between be connected with the bracing piece 101 of intersection；Cladding plate 2 is welded on the side of frame 1 with after
Bottom surface；Cabinet door 3 is hinged on a side of 1 preceding bottom surface of frame；Buffer gear 4 is located inside frame 1, and buffer gear 4 is sky
Heart triangular prism structure, the bottom surface of buffer gear 4 are similar triangles, side and the frame 1 of buffer gear 4 with the bottom surface of frame 1
Side between be connected with rigidity rope 401, rigidity rope 401 is uniformly distributed between 1 side of 4 side of buffer gear and frame；
Between the intensive downside for being uniformly arranged on buffer gear 4 of damping 5 and the cladding plate 2 of 1 downside of frame, damping 5
Sleeve 501 including fitting and elevating lever 502, the top and the downside of buffer gear 4 of elevating lever 502 are affixed, sleeve 501
The cladding plate 2 of bottom and 1 downside of frame is affixed, and 502 bottom of elevating lever and sleeve are connected with the first spring between 501 bottom
503；Lifesaving tube 6 is fixed in inside buffer gear 4, and insert row 601 is connected in lifesaving tube 6, and lifesaving tube 6 is circumferential to be additionally provided with sliding slot
602；Lighting mechanism 7 includes sliding block 701, telescopic block 702, second spring 703, lamppost 704, light bulb 705 and the first plug 706,
Sliding block 701 is arranged in sliding slot 602, and telescopic block 702 is linked in sliding block 701, between the bottom and sliding block 701 of telescopic block 702
It is connected with second spring 703, lamppost 704 is fixed in 701 bottom of sliding block, and 704 bottom of lamppost is connected with light bulb 705, and plug passes through
Electric wire is electrically connected with light bulb 705；Ventilation storehouse 8, battery compartment 9 and glove storehouse are formed between lifesaving tube 6 and three angles of buffer gear 4
10, ventilation is provided with ventilation fan 801 in storehouse 8, and the air inlet side of ventilation fan 801 is corresponding with lifesaving tube 6, corresponding on lifesaving tube 6
8 position of storehouse take a breath equipped with gas vent 802, ventilation storehouse 8 is interior to be equipped with first through hole 803, and cladding plate 2 is equipped with and first through hole 803
Second through-hole 804 of conducting, is provided with accumulator 901 in battery compartment 9, and accumulator 901, which is equipped with, to be communicated to external second and insert
First 902, accumulator 901 powers to ventilation fan 801 and insert row 601, is equipped with third through-hole 1001 in glove storehouse 10, on cladding plate 2
Equipped with fourth hole 1002 corresponding with third through-hole 1001,10 position of glove storehouse is corresponded on lifesaving tube 6 and is equipped with door 1003, storehouse
Door 1003 is equipped with knob 1004.
One specific implementation mode of the utility model is：
It can be charged to accumulator 901 by the second plug 902, necessary water source and food placed in glove storehouse 10, when
When earthquake occurs, people enters in lifesaving tube 6, closes cabinet door 3, and electric power storage can power to ventilation fan 801, and the work of ventilation fan 801 makes to rescue
Air circulation in raw cylinder 6, while the food and water source that can open placement in the taking-up glove of door 1003 storehouse 10 are edible, ensure
Survivability requirement, the first plug 706 is inserted into insert row 601 and can be powered to lighting mechanism 7, while the setting of insert row 601 may be used also
Articles for use are stepped on to the mobile phone of carrying to charge.
The working method of lighting mechanism 7 is, under original state, telescopic block 702 is under the action of second spring 703 by bullet
Go out, compressing sliding slot 602 plays the role of fixed lighting mechanism 7, pushes lamppost 704 mobile to 602 outside of sliding slot, can make to stretch
Block 702 enters in sliding block 701, and the fixation between lighting mechanism 7 and sliding slot 602 at this time is released from, and sliding block 701 can be made in sliding slot
Sliding in 602, the arbitrary position for changing lighting mechanism 7.
Frame 1 forms multiple triangles by steel pipe, and stable structure, non-deformability is strong, and buffer gear 4 passes through damping
5 connect with the cladding plate 2 of 1 downside of frame, affixed by rigidity rope 401 between the side and frame 1 of buffer gear 4, are formed
Suspended structure is not directly contacted between buffer structure and cladding plate 2, when cladding plate 2 is by external force collision, buffer gear 4
Vibrations are smaller, keep the inside of lifesaving tube 6 pleasant, cause frame 1 and cladding plate 2 to deform even if gravity is excessive, in lifesaving tube 6 by
The influence arrived is also smaller, and the setting of cylindrical lifesaving tube 6 so that safety cabinet is overturn even if under the action of external force collision
When, people still can ensure the posture of underfooting on head, more comfortably.
When wall collapses or weight pounds the cladding plate 2 for falling 1 left and right side of shock frame, vertical direction pounds the weight fallen
Straight down to the impact force F1 of cladding plate 2, when contacting cladding plate 2, F1 resolve into the component f11 vertical with cladding plate 2 and
The component f12 parallel with cladding plate 2, cladding plate 2 are only impacted by f11, and level pounds impact force of the next weight to cladding plate 2
F2 can also resolve into f21 and f22, and cladding plate 2 is only impacted by f21, and therefore, the frame 1 of triangular prism shape can effectively reduce
The impact force that cladding plate 2 is subject to keeps the impact resistance of the safety cabinet stronger.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, does not limit the specific implementation mode that the utility model is only yet.Obviously, according to this specification
Content, can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, be in order to preferably explain
The principles of the present invention and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize this practicality
It is novel.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet, it is characterised in that：Including frame, cladding plate, cabinet door, buffer gear, damping, lifesaving
Cylinder, lighting mechanism, ventilation storehouse, battery compartment and glove storehouse, the frame be steel-pipe welding at triangular prism shape structure, and frame
The bracing piece of intersection is connected between side is diagonal；The cladding plate is welded on frame facet and rear bottom surface；The cabinet door
It is hinged on a side of the preceding bottom surface of frame；The buffer gear is located at lower portion, and buffer gear is hollow triangular-prism knot
Structure is connected with rigid rope between the side of buffer gear and the side of frame；The damping is arranged in buffer gear
Between downside and the cladding plate in framework underside face, the damping includes the sleeve and elevating lever of fitting, the elevating lever
Top and buffer gear downside it is affixed, the cladding plate of the bottom and framework underside face of the sleeve is affixed, the lifting
The first spring is connected between bar bottom and sleeve bottom；The lifesaving tube is fixed in inside buffer gear, affixed in lifesaving tube
There are insert row, lifesaving tube to be circumferentially additionally provided with sliding slot；The lighting mechanism includes sliding block, telescopic block, second spring, lamppost, light bulb
With the first plug, the sliding block is arranged in sliding slot, and telescopic block is linked in sliding block, affixed between the bottom and sliding block of telescopic block
There are second spring, the lamppost to be fixed in slider bottom, lamppost bottom is connected with light bulb, and the plug passes through electric wire and light bulb electricity
Connection；Ventilation storehouse, battery compartment and glove storehouse are formed between the lifesaving tube and three angles of buffer gear, are set in the ventilation storehouse
It is equipped with ventilation fan, the air inlet side of the ventilation fan is corresponding with lifesaving tube, and corresponding ventilation bin location is equipped on the lifesaving tube
Gas vent is equipped with first through hole in the ventilation storehouse, and the cladding plate is equipped with the second through-hole be connected with first through hole, described
Accumulator is provided in battery compartment, the accumulator, which is equipped with, is communicated to the second external plug, and the accumulator is to ventilation fan
It powers with insert row, third through-hole is equipped in the glove storehouse, the cladding plate is equipped with fourth hole corresponding with third through-hole,
Glove bin location is corresponded on the lifesaving tube is equipped with door.
2. a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rigidity rope is in buffer gear side
It is uniformly distributed between frame sides.
3. a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom surface of the buffer gear and frame
Bottom surface be similar triangles.
4. a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The door is equipped with knob.
5. a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The damping is in buffer gear
It is intensive between downside and the cladding plate in framework underside face to be uniformly arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721178053.8U CN207920200U (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721178053.8U CN207920200U (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207920200U true CN207920200U (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=63612507
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721178053.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207920200U (en) | 2017-09-14 | 2017-09-14 | a kind of earthquake-proof safety cabinet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207920200U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616820A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 南京林业大学 | Wall-mounted earthquake shelter device and shockproof force transmission method |
| CN110616821A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 南京林业大学 | Earthquake risk avoiding device and force transmission mode |
-
2017
- 2017-09-14 CN CN201721178053.8U patent/CN207920200U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110616820A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 南京林业大学 | Wall-mounted earthquake shelter device and shockproof force transmission method |
| CN110616821A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 南京林业大学 | Earthquake risk avoiding device and force transmission mode |
| CN110616820B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-03-22 | 南京林业大学 | Earthquake refuge device placed by sticking to wall and shockproof force transmission method |
| CN110616821B (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2024-04-30 | 南京林业大学 | Earthquake danger avoiding device and force transmission mode |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180928 Termination date: 20190914 |