CN207100496U - Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room - Google Patents

Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207100496U
CN207100496U CN201720867444.4U CN201720867444U CN207100496U CN 207100496 U CN207100496 U CN 207100496U CN 201720867444 U CN201720867444 U CN 201720867444U CN 207100496 U CN207100496 U CN 207100496U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
outlet
barn
tobacco leaf
biomass fuel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720867444.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余金龙
李宏光
李文
方明
李岩
肖艳松
匡传富
何斌
李丽娟
廖小万
廖九如
刘春来
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chenzhou Co Ltd Of Hunan Tobacco Co ltd
Original Assignee
CHENZHOU BEIHU DISTRICT YUHUA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
CHENZHOU Co Ltd OF HUNAN TOBACCO Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHENZHOU BEIHU DISTRICT YUHUA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd, CHENZHOU Co Ltd OF HUNAN TOBACCO Co Ltd filed Critical CHENZHOU BEIHU DISTRICT YUHUA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720867444.4U priority Critical patent/CN207100496U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207100496U publication Critical patent/CN207100496U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room, including combustion furnace, air channel, smoke pipe, deduster and barn;The combustion furnace includes burner hearth, feed arrangement and exhaust opening;The feed arrangement includes hopper and feed screw, hopper discharging opening connection screw feeding machine inlet top, feed screw outlet burner hearth top charging aperture;The exhaust opening is located at burner hearth upper rear and connection smoke pipe entrance;The air channel includes air outlet and air inlet, and the air outlet connects barn, air outlet connection barn bottom, air inlet connection barn top with air inlet;Radiator is provided with the air channel, the radiator is provided with warm-air pipe, the outlet of hot blast tube inlet connection smoke pipe;It is additionally provided with blower fan in the air channel, fan outlet is towards radiator, blower fan air intake vent towards air channel import;The barn is provided with dehydrating unit.

Description

Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of apparatus for baking, more particularly to a kind of biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room.
Background technology
Tobacco leaf needs to toast before processing.Tobacco flue-curing needs a kind of feasible heated baking device.In the prior art, agriculture The baking apparatus for tobacco leaf of the people typically uses coal as fuel, direct baking, such high energy consumption, and environmental pollution is serious.
Also there are some using electric heating as heat source for baking, although pollution problem solves, but it is possible to consume height, cost is high.
Although there is some disclosed data to use biomass fuel now, it is mainly used for boiler for domestic, it is actual Applied to not having also for peasant's tobacco flue-curing.Moreover, in the prior art, pollution problem does not also solve very well, thermal efficiency ratio compared with It is low.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide the biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room that a kind of thermal efficiency is high, pollution is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room of the present utility model include combustion furnace, air channel, Smoke pipe, deduster and barn;The combustion furnace includes burner hearth, feed arrangement and exhaust opening;The feed arrangement include hopper and Feed screw, hopper discharging opening connection screw feeding machine inlet top, feed screw outlet burner hearth top is fed Mouthful;The exhaust opening is located at burner hearth upper rear and connection smoke pipe entrance;The air channel includes air outlet and air inlet, it is described go out Air port connects barn, air outlet connection barn bottom, air inlet connection barn top with air inlet;Radiating is provided with the air channel Device, the radiator are provided with warm-air pipe, the outlet of hot blast tube inlet connection smoke pipe;Blower fan, blower fan air-out are additionally provided with the air channel Mouthful towards radiator, blower fan air intake vent towards air channel import;The deduster includes air exhauster, blast pipe, dedusting chamber and dust Room;The air exhauster air inlet connection radiator warm-air pipe outlet, air exhauster air outlet connection dedusting chamber;The dust storage chamber is located at Connected below dedusting chamber and with the sealing of dedusting chamber;The dedusting top of chamber closing;The blast pipe inlet end is placed in dedusting intracavitary Dedusting top of chamber is stretched out in bottom, blast pipe outlet side;The barn is provided with dehydrating unit.
The radiator warm-air pipe is set up in parallel 2-10 rows, and 2-10 roots are arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, first between adjacent row Tail is connected.
The radiator warm-air pipe is set up in parallel 3-6 rows, and 6-9 roots are arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, head and the tail between adjacent row Series connection.
The radiator warm-air pipe is set up in parallel 3-5 rows, and 7-8 roots are arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, head and the tail between adjacent row Series connection.
Fire grate is provided with below the burner hearth, slag trapping chamber is provided with below fire grate, is provided with slag trapping chamber and contains slag box, slag trapping chamber is provided with Outlet, outlet are provided with hermatic door.
The burner hearth stem is provided with observation panel, and observation panel is provided with thermal-insulating sealing door.
Temperature detection device and humidity detection device are provided with the barn.
The feed screw, air channel inner blower, the electric apparatus control apparatus and temperature of deduster air exhauster and dehydrating unit Detection device and the electrical connection of humidity detection device.
The deduster dedusting cavity outer wall is provided with heat abstractor.
The deduster dedusting cavity outer wall heat abstractor is fin or water-cooling groove.
Using structure of the present utility model, because there is provided combustion furnace, air channel, smoke pipe, deduster and barn, combustion furnace combustion The radiator that hot gas after burning enters in air channel through smoke pipe, heat are blown into barn by air channel through blower fan and realize baking.It is raw Flue dust after biomass fuel burning is then extracted into deduster by deduster air exhauster, and dust drops to dust storage chamber, without dust Gas then discharged by blast pipe.Barn is provided with dehydrating unit, temperature detection device and humidity detection device, screw feeding Electric apparatus control apparatus and temperature detection device and the humidity detection of machine, air channel inner blower, deduster air exhauster and dehydrating unit fill Electrical connection is put, so inlet amount can be adjusted in time according to the temperature and humidity in barn, so as in automatic control flue-curred tobacco house Temperature and humidity.Not only the thermal efficiency is high for device of the present utility model, moreover, totally, not polluting, has and is easy to automatically control, It is easy to use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
As shown in figure 1, the utility model biomass fuel baking apparatus for tobacco leaf includes combustion furnace 10, air channel 1, smoke pipe 8, removed Dirt device and barn 11.
Combustion furnace includes burner hearth, feed arrangement 9 and exhaust opening.Feed arrangement includes hopper and feed screw.Hopper goes out Above material mouth connection screw feeding machine inlet.Charging aperture above feed screw outlet burner hearth.Exhaust opening is located at burner hearth Upper rear and connection smoke pipe entrance.
Air channel includes air outlet and air inlet.Air outlet connects barn, air outlet connection barn bottom, air intake with air inlet Mouth connection barn top.Radiator is provided with air channel.Radiator is provided with warm-air pipe.The outlet of hot blast tube inlet connection smoke pipe.Air channel Inside it is additionally provided with blower fan 2.Fan outlet is towards radiator, blower fan air intake vent towards air channel import.
Deduster includes air exhauster 4, blast pipe 5, dedusting chamber 6 and dust storage chamber 7.Air exhauster air inlet connects radiator hot blast Pipe exports, air exhauster air outlet connection dedusting chamber.Dust storage chamber is located at below dedusting chamber and connected with the sealing of dedusting chamber.Dedusting chamber top Close in portion.Blast pipe inlet end is placed in dedusting intracavitary bottom, blast pipe outlet side and stretches out dedusting top of chamber.Dust storage chamber and dedusting chamber Separately manufacturing, can be threadedly coupled, can also the mode fixed seal connection such as snapping, be easy to take out the dust deposited.
Barn is provided with dehydrating unit 12.Dehydrating unit can be exhaust fan.
Preferably, radiator warm-air pipe is set up in parallel 2-10 rows, 2-10 roots are arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, adjacent row it Between connect from beginning to end.Further preferably, radiator warm-air pipe is set up in parallel 3-6 rows, and 6-9 roots are arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, adjacent row it Between connect from beginning to end.It is further preferred that radiator warm-air pipe is set up in parallel 3-5 rows, 7-8 roots are arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, adjacent row it Between connect from beginning to end.
As a further improvement, being provided with fire grate below burner hearth, slag trapping chamber is provided with below fire grate, is provided with slag trapping chamber and contains slag Box, slag trapping chamber are provided with outlet, and outlet is provided with hermatic door.So, it is easy to remove the gred.
As a further improvement, burner hearth stem is provided with observation panel, observation panel is provided with thermal-insulating sealing door.So, it is easy to observe With the intensity of a fire in control stove.
In order to understand in time with the temperature and humidity in automatic control flue-curred tobacco house, as a further improvement, barn in be provided with temperature Spend detection device and humidity detection device.The electrical equipment control of feed screw, air channel inner blower, deduster air exhauster and dehydrating unit Device processed electrically connects with temperature detection device and humidity detection device.
In order to increase dust removing effects, as a further improvement, deduster dedusting cavity outer wall is provided with heat abstractor.Deduster removes Dirt cavity outer wall heat abstractor can be fin or water-cooling groove.

Claims (10)

  1. A kind of 1. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room, it is characterised in that:Including combustion furnace(10), air channel(1), smoke pipe(8), dedusting Device and barn(11);The combustion furnace includes burner hearth, feed arrangement(9)And exhaust opening;The feed arrangement includes hopper and spiral shell Revolve feeder, hopper discharging opening connection screw feeding machine inlet top, feed screw outlet burner hearth top charging aperture; The exhaust opening is located at burner hearth upper rear and connection smoke pipe entrance;The air channel includes air outlet and air inlet, the air-out Mouth connects barn, air outlet connection barn bottom, air inlet connection barn top with air inlet;Radiating is provided with the air channel Device, the radiator are provided with warm-air pipe, the outlet of hot blast tube inlet connection smoke pipe;Blower fan is additionally provided with the air channel(2), blower fan goes out Air port is towards radiator, blower fan air intake vent towards air channel import;The deduster includes air exhauster(4), blast pipe(5), dedusting Chamber(6)And dust storage chamber(7);The air exhauster air inlet connection radiator warm-air pipe outlet, air exhauster air outlet connection dedusting chamber; The dust storage chamber is located at below dedusting chamber and connected with the sealing of dedusting chamber;The dedusting top of chamber closing;The blast pipe air inlet End is placed in dedusting intracavitary bottom, blast pipe outlet side and stretches out dedusting top of chamber;The barn is provided with dehydrating unit(12).
  2. 2. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radiator warm-air pipe is set side by side 2-10 rows are put, 2-10 roots is arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, is connected from beginning to end between adjacent row.
  3. 3. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radiator warm-air pipe is set side by side 3-6 rows are put, 6-9 roots is arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, is connected from beginning to end between adjacent row.
  4. 4. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The radiator warm-air pipe is set side by side 3-5 rows are put, 7-8 roots is arranged in parallel per heat extraction airduct, is connected from beginning to end between adjacent row.
  5. 5. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Fire grate is provided with below the burner hearth, Slag trapping chamber is provided with below fire grate, is provided with slag trapping chamber and contains slag box, slag trapping chamber is provided with outlet, and outlet is provided with hermatic door.
  6. 6. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The burner hearth stem is provided with observation Mouthful, observation panel is provided with thermal-insulating sealing door.
  7. 7. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Temperature sensing is provided with the barn Device and humidity detection device.
  8. 8. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In the feed screw, air channel The electric apparatus control apparatus of blower fan, deduster air exhauster and dehydrating unit electrically connects with temperature detection device and humidity detection device.
  9. 9. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deduster dedusting cavity outer wall is set There is heat abstractor.
  10. 10. biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The deduster dedusting cavity outer wall Heat abstractor is fin or water-cooling groove.
CN201720867444.4U 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room Expired - Fee Related CN207100496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720867444.4U CN207100496U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720867444.4U CN207100496U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207100496U true CN207100496U (en) 2018-03-16

Family

ID=61584428

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720867444.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207100496U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 Biomass fuel Tobacco leaf roasting room

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207100496U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220314

Address after: No. 61, Yanquan North Road, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: CHENZHOU CO., LTD. OF HUNAN TOBACCO Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No. 61, Yanquan North Road, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: CHENZHOU CO., LTD. OF HUNAN TOBACCO Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: CHENZHOU BEIHU DISTRICT YUHUA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180316