CN207083530U - A kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root - Google Patents
A kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root Download PDFInfo
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- CN207083530U CN207083530U CN201720879014.4U CN201720879014U CN207083530U CN 207083530 U CN207083530 U CN 207083530U CN 201720879014 U CN201720879014 U CN 201720879014U CN 207083530 U CN207083530 U CN 207083530U
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- root
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root, belong to the technical field of plant son root storage, including room body and its cooling system and cold pallet, key point is, the described sidewalls upper end of room body one is provided with row's air-cooler, described air-cooler upper end is suspended on the roof of room body, air-cooler rear end is connected with cooling pipelines system and loading line respectively, described cooling pipelines system is connected through wall with the cooling system in the external world, described loading line is connected through wall with extraneous fresh-air ventilation mechanism, cooling system, air-cooler and fresh-air ventilation mechanism form the air circulation system of room body, the upper end of described room body is provided with atomizer.The utility model agrees with the storage requirement of gemmule yulan, can either breathe existence, is unlikely to breathe again prosperous, and faster metabolism causes young root energy expenditure too fast and dead.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant son root storage, particularly a kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root.
Background technology
Gemmule yulan also known as chicory, yulan dish, belong to composite family, root be sturdy meat taproot, basal leaf piece (long 30- greatly
46cm, wide 8-12cm), leaf like Folium Taraxacum, its nutritive value is high, also with health-care efficacy, has very big social benefit.
At present, the plant development of gemmule yulan is generally required by field production, the storage of young root and blanching culture three phases, young root
Storage needs cold storage room, and in general cold storage room air flow property is poor, consecutive low temperature freezes young root, pole be unfavorable for the breathing of young root with
Storage, reduces young root cultivation survival rate, influences yield.
Utility model content
The utility model devises a kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root, agrees with gemmule jade to solve the above problems
Blue storage requirement, can either breathe existence, be unlikely to breathe again prosperous, and faster metabolism causes young root energy expenditure too fast and dead
Die.
To achieve these goals, the technological means that the utility model is taken is：
A kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root, including room body and its cooling system and cold pallet, key point exist
In the described sidewalls upper end of room body one is provided with row's air-cooler, and described air-cooler upper end is suspended to room body
Roof on, air-cooler rear end is connected with cooling pipelines system and loading line respectively, and described cooling pipelines system is worn
The cooling system that wall is crossed with the external world is connected, and described loading line is connected through wall with extraneous fresh-air ventilation mechanism,
Cooling system, air-cooler and fresh-air ventilation mechanism form the air circulation system of room body, the upper end of described room body
It is provided with atomizer.
Described cooling system includes compressor set and the refrigerant tank being connected by the second pump machine, the cooling pipelines system
System includes refrigerant feed pipe and refrigerant liquid back pipe, the both ends of refrigerant feed pipe and refrigerant liquid back pipe respectively with air-cooler and refrigerant tank
It is connected, the first pump machine is provided with refrigerant feed pipe, described cooling system also includes temperature control box, is provided with room body
Temperature sensor, the signal input part of temperature control box is connected with the signal output part of temperature sensor, signal output part and first
The control terminal of pump machine is connected.
Described fresh-air ventilation mechanism is fresh air ventilator, and described fresh air ventilator is also connected with being provided with exhaust pipe,
The wall of the other end of exhaust pipe through room body is connected with its inner air, and heat exchange is provided with fresh air ventilator
Device, heat exchanger are connected with loading line and exhaust pipe respectively.
The outer wall of described room body is provided with heat-insulation layer.
The air supply direction of described cold pallet and air-cooler is disposed vertically, and cold pallet carries basket by cold storage and stacks structure
Into gemmule yulan son's root is positioned in cold storage carrying basket.
Described cold storage carrying basket includes outer support casher box and interior bamboo basket, all solid on the medial surface of outer support casher box and bottom surface
Surely there is bamboo chip, the cavity that all bamboo chips surround is formed as placing the interior bamboo basket of gemmule yulan son's root, same positioned at outer support casher box
The gap width between adjacent bamboo chip on simultaneously is 1.5-3cm.
The width of the bamboo chip is 2.7-3.2cm, thickness 0.3-0.7cm.
The outer support casher box includes that structure is identical and upper rectangle frame, the lower rectangle frame of setting symmetrical above and below, includes consolidating
One group of montant being scheduled between rectangle frame and lower rectangle frame, the water between adjacent montant on outer support casher box the same face
Flat spacing is 28-32cm.
All bamboo chips on outer support casher box same side vertically arrange and each bamboo chip is horizontally disposed.
The outer support casher box bottom is fixed with support bar, and the bamboo chip on outer support casher box bottom surface is located above support bar simultaneously
It is vertically arranged with support bar.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：Cold wind caused by cooling system is blown to by cooling pipelines system and air-cooler
Cold storage room room body, row's air-cooler are dried to indoor same direction simultaneously, and cold wind reaches to being flowed back after sidewalls, is formed cold
Cooling air circulation system in room is stored up, the upper end of room body is provided with atomizer, water smoke can be sprayed into room, with the humid air to have
Beneficial to the fresh vigor for improving gemmule yulan son's root；When air-cooler blows cold wind, the young root of gemmule yulan is set to cover one layer of thin ice,
Respiration is reduced, reduces the loss of energy nutrient；When air-cooler stops blowing cold wind, gemmule yulan recovers respiration, together
When have water smoke feed moisture, ensure gemmule yulan fresh and alive degree, air-cooler is intermittent to blow cold wind, and temperature is within the specific limits
Change, not only ensure that the vigor of young root but also had reduced the consumption of respiration, prevent nutrient consumption from excessively influenceing follow-up softening and planting
The yield and quality of training, meanwhile, fresh-air ventilation mechanism supplements ozone into room body in time, is advantageous to gemmule yulan
The storage of young root.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cold storage carrying basket；
Fig. 3 is the top view of cold storage carrying basket
Fig. 4 is the theory diagram of cooling system.
In figure, 1, room body, 2, cooling system, the 201, first pump machine, the 202, second pump machine, 203, temperature sensor,
204th, refrigerant tank, 205, compressor set, 206, temperature control box, 301, refrigerant feed pipe, 302, refrigerant return pipe, 4, air-cooler, 5,
Atomizer, 6, heat-insulation layer, 7, cold pallet, 8, bamboo chip, 9, upper rectangle frame, 10, lower rectangle frame, 11, montant, 12, support bar,
1301st, loading line, 1302, exhaust pipe, a, gap width, b, level interval, c, width, d, thickness.
Embodiment
The utility model is a kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root, including room body 1 and its cooling system 2 and cold storage
Shelf 7, key point is, the described sidewalls upper end of room body 1 one is provided with row's air-cooler 4, on described air-cooler 4
End is suspended on the roof of room body 1, and the rear end of air-cooler 4 is connected with cooling pipelines system and loading line respectively
1301, described cooling pipelines system is connected through wall with the cooling system in the external world, and described loading line 1301 passes through
Wall is connected with extraneous fresh-air ventilation mechanism, and cooling system 2, air-cooler 4 and fresh-air ventilation mechanism form the sky of room body 1
The gas circulatory system, the upper end of described room body 1 are provided with atomizer 5.
The utility model is described further with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, described cooling system 2 include what is be connected by the second pump machine 202
Compressor set 205 and refrigerant tank 204, the cooling pipelines system include refrigerant feed pipe 301 and refrigerant liquid back pipe 302, refrigerant
The both ends of feed pipe 301 and refrigerant liquid back pipe 302 are connected with air-cooler 4 and refrigerant tank 204 respectively, in refrigerant feed pipe 301
The first pump machine 201 is provided with, described cooling system also includes temperature control box 206, temperature sensor is provided with room body 1
203, the signal input part of temperature control box 206 is connected with the signal output part of temperature sensor 203, signal output part and the first pump
The control terminal of machine 201 is connected.It is refrigerating medium in refrigerant tank 204, the present embodiment refrigerating medium uses ethylene glycol, makes freeze point depression extremely
Less than 0 DEG C, compressor set 205 is by the temperature control of refrigerating medium at -7 DEG C~-10 DEG C, and compressor set 205 will open during higher than -7 DEG C
Dynamic refrigeration, compressor set 205 is stopped during less than -10 DEG C.The young cold storage room of root needs accurately to control temperature using temperature control box 206
Degree, temperature control box 206 sense the temperature in cold young root storage room by temperature sensor 203, when temperature is higher than temperature control box control temperature
When the first pump machine 201 and air-cooler 4 work simultaneously, the first pump machine 201 will be less than it is cold storage room temperature refrigerating medium supplied by refrigerant
Liquid pipe 301 is delivered in air-cooler 4 from refrigerant tank, and air-cooler 4 is uniformly delivered to the cold in refrigerating medium in cold storage room so as to reach
To the purpose of cooling, refrigerating medium cold is back in refrigerant tank 204 after releasing by refrigerant return pipe 302；When temperature is less than temperature
The first pump machine 201 and air-cooler 4 are stopped simultaneously when control case 206 controls temperature.The cryogenic temperature of compressor set 205 can be low
To -20 DEG C, directly using compressor set 205, to the cooling of cold storage room, then cooling rate is too fast, easily that young root is freezing, installs refrigerant tank additional
204 cold wind temperature when can control cooling in cold storage room avoids compressor set so that young root uniform decrease in temperature avoids freezing
205 frequent startings, the life-span for extending compressor set 205, save electric energy.
Cold air caused by cooling system 2 is passed through in cold storage room room body 1 by cooling pipelines system and air-cooler 4, cold
Blower fan 4 is arranged at the upper end of the wall of room body 1, and cold air is fed forward continuous sinking, the air-supply of cold pallet 7 and air-cooler 4
Direction is disposed vertically, and it is too fast to prevent that cold air from sinking, is unfavorable for the circulation of air, cold pallet 7 equipped with cold storage bearing frame,
Gemmule yulan son's root is positioned in cold storage bearing frame, and after cold air reaches the wall on opposite, due to the stop to sidewalls, cold air returns
Stream, promotes the flowing of air with this；
The upper end of room body 1 is provided with atomizer 5, can spray water smoke into room body 1, ensure the moistening of air
Degree, the respiration for gemmule yulan provide moisture.
When air-cooler 4 blows cold wind, the young root of gemmule yulan is covered one layer of thin ice, reduce respiration, reduce energy
The loss of nutrition, when air-cooler 4 stops blowing cold wind, gemmule yulan recovers respiration, while has water smoke to feed moisture, ensures
The fresh and alive degree of gemmule yulan, air-cooler 4 is intermittent to blow cold wind, and temperature changes within the specific limits, both ensure that young root
Vigor reduces the consumption of respiration again.The outside wall of room body 1 is provided with heat-insulation layer 6, reduces inside and outside heat and hands over
Change, reduce capacity loss.
Described fresh-air ventilation mechanism is fresh air ventilator 13, and described fresh air ventilator 13 is also connected with being provided with exhaust tube
Road 1302, the wall of the other end through the room body 1 of exhaust pipe 1302 are connected with its inner air, fresh air ventilator
Heat exchanger is provided with 13, heat exchanger is connected with loading line 1301 and exhaust pipe 1302 respectively.Fresh air ventilator
For supplying fresh air appropriate in room body 1, built-in heat exchanger makes the high temperature air and exhaust pipe in the external world
Cryogenic air in the 1302 room bodies 1 extracted carries out heat exchange, then enters room body 1 by loading line 1301
It is interior, the temperature of fresh air of entrance is reduced external high temperature air in room body 1 close to the temperature in room body 1
Influence caused by temperature.
Fresh air ventilator promotes the air circulation in cold storage room, there is provided sufficient oxygen, makes gemmule yulan son's root normal
Breathing, prevents from rotting.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, described cold storage carrying basket, which by cold storage carries basket and stacked, is formed, including outer support casher box and
Interior bamboo basket, bamboo chip 8 is all fixed with the medial surface of outer support casher box and bottom surface, the cavity that all bamboo chips 8 surround is formed as placing
The interior bamboo basket of gemmule yulan root, the gap width a between adjacent bamboo chip 8 on outer support casher box the same face is 1.5-
3cm, the thermal conductivity of bamboo chip 1 is poor, can play a part of intermediate interlayer, by setting rational gap width a so that interior bamboo
Basket can both avoid gemmule yulan son root from directly contacting with outer support casher box and influenceed by unexpected alternating temperature, while can also protect
The gap that card water smoke is substantially passed between adjacent bamboo chip 8 is touched with gemmule yulan son's piece-root grafting, meets the storage need of gemmule yulan son's root
Ask.The width c of bamboo chip 8 is arranged to 2.7-3.2cm and preferably 3cm, the too thin then effect of heat insulation of bamboo chip 1 is poor, so by bamboo
The thickness d of piece 8 is arranged to 0.3-0.7cm and preferably 0.5cm, can better assure that gemmule yulan son root will not be by unexpected
The influence outer support casher box of alternating temperature includes that structure is identical and upper rectangle frame 9, the lower rectangle frame 10 of setting symmetrical above and below, also wraps
One group of montant 11 being fixed between rectangle frame 9 and lower rectangle frame 10 is included, it is adjacent perpendicular on outer support casher box the same face
Level interval b between bar 4 is arranged to 28-32cm and preferably 30cm, easy to assembly, meets the intensity need of outer support casher box
Will.All bamboo chips 8 on outer support casher box same side vertically arrange and each bamboo chip 8 is horizontally disposed.It is described outer
Support casher box bottom is fixed with support bar 12, and the bamboo chip 8 on outer support casher box bottom surface be located at the top of support bar 12 simultaneously and support bar
12 are vertically arranged, and fixing bamboo chip on outer support casher box inwall is formed as interior bamboo basket, and this carrying basket is applied into gemmule yulan
In the cold storage of root, outer support casher box make it that carrying basket has enough intensity, can stack more loading baskets, and interior bamboo basket plays
The effect of intermediate interlayer, gemmule yulan root can have both been avoided directly to contact with outer support casher box and influenceed by unexpected alternating temperature,
It can also ensure that water smoke substantially passes the gap between adjacent bamboo chip simultaneously, meet the growth demand of gemmule yulan root, structure letter
It is single, it is easy to use.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root, including room body (1) and its cooling system (2) and cold pallet (7), its
It is characterised by：The described sidewalls upper end of room body (1) one is provided with row's air-cooler (4), described air-cooler (4) upper end
It is suspended on the roof of room body (1), air-cooler (4) rear end is connected with cooling pipelines system and loading line respectively
(1301), described cooling pipelines system is connected through wall with the cooling system in the external world, described loading line (1301)
It is connected through wall with extraneous fresh-air ventilation mechanism, cooling system (2), air-cooler (4) and fresh-air ventilation mechanism form room
The air circulation system of body (1), the upper end of described room body (1) are provided with atomizer (5).
A kind of 2. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cooling system
(2) compressor set (205) and the refrigerant tank (204) being connected by the second pump machine (202), the cooling pipelines system bag are included
Include the both ends difference of refrigerant feed pipe (301) and refrigerant liquid back pipe (302), refrigerant feed pipe (301) and refrigerant liquid back pipe (302)
It is connected with air-cooler (4) and refrigerant tank (204), the first pump machine (201) is provided with refrigerant feed pipe (301), described is cold
But system also includes temperature control box (206), and temperature sensor (203), the signal of temperature control box (206) are provided with room body (1)
Input is connected with the signal output part of temperature sensor (203), the control terminal phase of signal output part and the first pump machine (201)
Connection.
A kind of 3. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fresh air ventilator
Structure is fresh air ventilator (13), and described fresh air ventilator (13) is also connected with being provided with exhaust pipe (1302), exhaust pipe
(1302) wall of the other end through room body (1) is connected with its inner air, is provided with fresh air ventilator (13)
Heat exchanger, heat exchanger are connected with loading line (1301) and exhaust pipe (1302) respectively.
A kind of 4. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described room body
(1) outer wall is provided with heat-insulation layer (6).
A kind of 5. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described cold pallet
(7) air supply direction with air-cooler (4) is disposed vertically, and cold pallet (7) carries basket stacking by cold storage and formed, gemmule yulan son's root
It is positioned in cold storage carrying basket.
A kind of 6. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described cold storage carrying basket
Bamboo chip (8), all bamboo chips (8) are all fixed with including outer support casher box and interior bamboo basket, on the medial surface of outer support casher box and bottom surface
The cavity surrounded is formed as placing the interior bamboo basket of gemmule yulan son's root, the adjacent bamboo chip on outer support casher box the same face
(8) gap width (a) between is 1.5-3cm.
A kind of 7. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The width of the bamboo chip (8)
Degree (c) is 2.7-3.2cm, thickness (d) is 0.3-0.7cm.
A kind of 8. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The outer support casher box bag
Include that structure is identical and upper rectangle frame (9), the lower rectangle frame (10) of setting symmetrical above and below, in addition to be fixed on rectangle frame (9) with
One group of montant (11) between lower rectangle frame (10), the level between adjacent montant (11) on outer support casher box the same face
Spacing (b) is 28-32cm.
A kind of 9. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Outer support casher box the same side
All bamboo chips (8) on face vertically arrange and each bamboo chip (8) is horizontally disposed.
A kind of 10. cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The outer support casher box
Bottom is fixed with support bar (12), and the bamboo chip (8) on outer support casher box bottom surface is located above support bar (12) and and support bar
(12) it is vertically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720879014.4U CN207083530U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720879014.4U CN207083530U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207083530U true CN207083530U (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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ID=61545500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720879014.4U Active CN207083530U (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2017-07-19 | A kind of cold storage room of gemmule yulan son's root |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207083530U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-07-19 CN CN201720879014.4U patent/CN207083530U/en active Active
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