CN207054151U - A kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine - Google Patents

A kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207054151U
CN207054151U CN201720968876.4U CN201720968876U CN207054151U CN 207054151 U CN207054151 U CN 207054151U CN 201720968876 U CN201720968876 U CN 201720968876U CN 207054151 U CN207054151 U CN 207054151U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh corn
component
peeling machine
corn rod
cutter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720968876.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金玉萍
廖军
赵飞
吴帅
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Southwest University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201720968876.4U priority Critical patent/CN207054151U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207054151U publication Critical patent/CN207054151U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine.The fresh corn rod peeling machine includes leading screw, actuating unit, clamping device and cutter, wherein, leading screw includes the first component and second component being connected through a screw thread.One end of first component is connected with actuating unit, and the other end of first component is connected with clamping device.One end of second component is connected with first component, and the other end of second component is connected with cutter.First component rotates under the dynamic action that actuating unit provides and drives center line of the second component along the screw thread for linear motion.Clamping device includes the clamping part that can clamp fresh corn rod, and clamping part can rotate with the rotation of the first component and drive fresh corn rod to rotate.Cutter, which is included under the linear motion drive of the second component, makees straight-line feed motion so as to the cutter for peeling off fresh corn grain from fresh corn core.The characteristics of the utility model is moved using screw mandrel realizes carries out stripping grain to fresh corn.

Description

A kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine
Technical field
Grain processing equipment field is the utility model is related to, specifically, is related to a kind of stripping grain for fresh corn rod Machine.
Background technology
Corn is more typical crops, deep to be liked by broad masses of the people.However, in China rural area mostly Area, corn shell grain mode remain in corn is dried after carry out manually shelling grain again, this mode it is not only time-consuming but also Arduously, when directly carrying out stripping grain to fresh corn rod, due to fresh corn grain bag starch and not as dry corn it is hard, peel off it is more tired Difficulty, easily shell rotten, quick-fried slurry.
Utility model content
For the deficiencies in the prior art, one of the purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned to deposit in the prior art One or more problems.For example, one of the purpose of this utility model is that providing one kind can solve the problem that the difficult stripping of fresh corn The maize sheller of problem.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of new fresh corn rod peeling machine, the fresh jade Rice rod includes fresh corn core and fresh corn grain.The fresh corn rod peeling machine includes leading screw, actuating unit, clamping device And cutter.Leading screw includes the first component and second component being connected through a screw thread.One end of first component connects with actuating unit Connect, the other end of first component is connected with clamping device.One end of second component is connected with first component, second component it is another End is connected with cutter.First component rotates under the dynamic action that actuating unit provides and drives second component along the screw thread Center line it is for linear motion.Clamping device includes the clamping part that can clamp fresh corn rod, and clamping part can be with described The rotation of first component and rotate and drive fresh corn rod rotate.Cutter is included in the second component linear motion and driven It is lower to make straight-line feed motion so as to the cutter for peeling off fresh corn grain from fresh corn core.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the axis of the fresh corn rod and institute The direction for stating straight-line feed motion is substantially parallel.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the cutting portion of the cutter is along fresh The axis direction extension of corn ear, and it is arranged to act on the boundary of fresh corn core and fresh corn grain, it is preferable that slightly Micro-/slightly toward the position of Maize kernel.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the axis of the second component with it is described The distance between axis of fresh corn rod is 35~45mm.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the rotary speed of the fresh corn rod For 40~50r/min, the straight-line feed movement velocity of the cutter is 0.08~0.1m/min.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the fresh corn rod peeling machine also wraps Include and control the straight of the rotary speed of the fresh corn rod and the cutter by controlling the actuating unit to export power The controller of line feed motion speed.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the fresh corn rod peeling machine also wraps The container for collecting fresh corn grain is included, the container is arranged on the lower section of fresh corn rod.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the actuating unit include power source and For the driving member for being connected power source with the first component.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the fresh corn rod peeling machine also wraps Include the frame for installing the screw mandrel.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the frame includes base and set vertically The first side wall and second sidewall on base are put, the first side wall and second sidewall are parallel to each other, the first side wall and described first One end of part connects, and is provided with second sidewall and is worn for the other end of the Part I and the other end of the second component The through hole crossed.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the clamping device also includes connection Part, the connector include body and collar flange, and body has the one end being connected with the other end of the first component, ring-type Flange is arranged on projecting radially outwardly on the other end of body and along body, and the clamping part is arranged on collar flange.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the clamping part is convex along the ring-type 3 projections that edge is circumferentially uniformly arranged.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the clamping part is by inserting fresh jade Rice core clamping fresh corn rod.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the connector is also included the pipe Body is mobily connected in the bolt on the first component.
It is described to be used to adjust cutting for the cutter according to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model Cut the component that automatically adjusts of distance between portion and fresh corn rod, it is described automatically adjust component include the bearing pin that is connected with cutter and Wind spring, wind spring are sleeved on bearing pin.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the cutter is also included the knife Tool is mobily connected in fixator and bolt on the other end of the second component.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the fresh corn rod peeling machine may be used also Optionally to include hood.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the structure of the hood may include and machine Two sidepieces of two side walls engagement of frame and top.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the hood is easy-disassembling-assembling.
According to one embodiment of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model, the hood is integrally formed with frame 's.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effects of the present utility model include:Carried respectively using two parts of leading screw The rotary motion of confession and linear motion carry out stripping grain, and its is simple in construction and easy to control, improve corn charge stripping efficiency and provide Economy.
Brief description of the drawings
By the description carried out below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, above and other purpose and feature of the present utility model will become more Add it is clear, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the integrally-built solid of the fresh corn rod peeling machine according to the utility model exemplary embodiment Schematic diagram, wherein, the side plate (5) close to motor (1) is splitted in its through hole along the vertical axis of through hole.
Fig. 2 shows the end-view of the fresh corn rod peeling machine according to the utility model exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 shows what is intercepted according to the D-D along the line of the fresh corn rod peeling machine of the utility model exemplary embodiment Sectional view.
Fig. 4 shows the top view of the fresh corn rod peeling machine according to the utility model exemplary embodiment, wherein, save The hood (9) gone in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of the cutter 7 in Fig. 4 A kens.
Description of reference numerals:
1st, power source;2nd, driving member;3rd, the first component of leading screw;4th, the second component of leading screw;5th, side wall;6th, clamping machine Structure;7th, cutter;8th, container;9th, hood;10th, corn ear;11st, fixator;12nd, knob;13rd, bearing pin;14th, wind spring and 15, Cutter.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, will be described in detail with reference to accompanying drawing and exemplary embodiment according to fresh corn rod of the present utility model Peeling machine.
Fig. 1 shows the integrally-built solid of the fresh corn rod peeling machine according to the utility model exemplary embodiment Schematic diagram, wherein, the side plate 5 close to motor 1 is splitted in its through hole along the vertical axis of through hole.Fig. 2 is shown according to this The end-view of the fresh corn rod peeling machine of utility model exemplary embodiment.Fig. 3 shows exemplary according to the utility model The sectional view of D-D interceptions along the fresh corn rod peeling machine of embodiment.Fig. 4 is shown according to the exemplary reality of the utility model The top view of the fresh corn rod peeling machine of example is applied, wherein, eliminate the hood 9 in Fig. 3.
As shown in figure 1, fresh corn rod peeling machine includes frame, actuating unit (including power source 1, driving member 2), silk The first component 3 of thick stick, the second component 4 of leading screw.Wherein, frame includes side wall 5 and base, and side wall 5 includes the first side wall, second Side wall.Power source 1 is located on base and close to the first side wall.The first side wall and second sidewall are parallel to each other and be vertically situated at On base, base extends between the first side wall and second sidewall and extends outwardly away from second sidewall.The one of the first component 3 of leading screw End is connected with the first side wall, be provided with second sidewall the other end of first component 3 (rotating moving part) suitable for leading screw with The through hole that second component 4 passes through.The second component 4 (straight-line feed moving component) of leading screw includes Part I and Part II. Part I and Part II may be molded to one.Part I connects first component 3 and Part II.Pass through such structure Make, Part II and first component 3 are parallel to each other.The first component 3 of leading screw is coordinated by screw thread with one end of second component 4 and connected Connect, drive the center line of second component 4 threadingly for linear motion with the rotary motion using the first component 3 of leading screw, this The fit system of sample can be easy to the feeding control of precision.The motion input of the first component 3 of leading screw is (i.e. close to the first side wall One end) be sleeved on leading screw or with the integrally formed gear of leading screw.Driving member 2 can be in power source and the first component of leading screw Passing power between 3.In one embodiment, power source 1 is motor 1, and driving member 2 is gear band.Gear band and motor The motion input engagement of the first component 3 of output end and leading screw.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, fresh corn rod peeling machine also includes clamping device 6, cutter 7, container 8.Cutter 7 Including automatically adjusting component for adjust distance between the cutting portion of cutter and fresh corn rod, automatically adjust component include with The bearing pin and wind spring of cutter connection, hereafter further this will be described.In one embodiment, cutting portion is blade.Folder Holding mechanism 6 includes that the clamping part and connector of fresh corn rod can be clamped.Connector includes body and collar flange, wherein, Body has one end for being connected with the other end of first component 3, and collar flange is arranged on the other end of body and along body Project radially outwardly, clamping part is arranged on collar flange.Body can be removably couplable to by first component by bolt 3.In the present embodiment, clamping part is 3 wedge-shaped protrusions being uniformly arranged along the circumference of collar flange, and as shown in Figure 3 is fresh Corn ear 10 includes fresh corn core and fresh corn grain, can be clamped by the way that fresh corn core is inserted into these projections new Fresh corn rod 10, by such mode, clamping part can rotate with the rotation of the first component 3 of leading screw, so as to drive Fresh corn rod 10 rotates, but the utility model not limited to this, as long as clamping part can clamp corn ear and can drive jade Rice rod rotation., can be by setting the distance between cutting portion and axis of fresh corn rod to cut in specific implementation The portion of cutting is arranged to act on position of the boundary slightly biased to Maize kernel of fresh corn core and fresh corn grain.Cutting portion is The linear motion of two parts 4 is for linear motion under driving.The rotation axis of fresh corn rod and the direction base of straight-line feed motion This is parallel.Pass through the interaction between the rotary motion of the linear motion and corn ear of cutting portion (such as blade), iblet It is peeling-off.Preferred distance between the axis of the Part II of second component 4 and the axis of the fresh corn rod is 35 ~45mm.The preferred rotary speed of fresh corn rod is 40~50r/min, and the preferred straight-line feed movement velocity of cutting portion is 0.08~0.1m/min.In one embodiment, the base being located at for collecting the container of iblet below fresh corn rod. In one embodiment, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, fresh corn rod peeling machine is optionally included with hood 9.The structure of hood 9 It may include two sidepieces and the top engaged with two side walls of frame.Hood 9 can be easy-disassembling-assembling or and machine Frame is integrally formed.Fresh corn stripping machine shown in Fig. 4 does not include hood 9.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of the cutter 7 in Fig. 4 A kens.Cutter 7 includes fixator 11, knob (spiral shell Bolt) 12, bearing pin 13, wind spring 14 and cutter 15.One end of fixator 11 is detachably connected to the second of leading screw by knob 12 On part 4, as shown in figure 5, being provided with the screwed hole passed through for knob 12 on one end of fixator 11, screw on fixator The screwed hole in portion, and then the second component of leading screw is compressed, so as to which the second component of fixator 11 and leading screw be linked together, Gu Determining the other end of device includes hollow cavity, and wind spring 14 is located in the cavity, and wind spring is in the shape of the letter V, and wind spring is sleeved on bearing pin, One end of wind spring is fixed on cutter, and the other end is fixed on the holder, the elastic force of wind spring make cutter during feeding all the time It is close to Maize kernel, while automatically adjusts cutter the distance between to corn axis, meets stripping grain requirement.Cutter 15 divides for connection Portion and cutting portion (blade).Cutter 15 is connected to fixator 11 by bearing pin 13, and cutter 15 can do relative fortune with bearing pin 13 It is dynamic.By bearing pin and wind spring, cutter can automatically adjust the distance between cutting portion and fresh corn rod, bearing pin 13 and wind spring 14 Distance automatically adjusts component between having collectively constituted the cutting portion and fresh corn rod of regulation cutter.When from corn ear minor diameter Hold to larger diameter end direction carry out stripping grain when, the cutting portion of cutter can keep acting on fresh corn core and fresh corn constantly The boundary of grain while keeps enough cutting force, realizes the self-adjustable stripping of cutting portion slightly biased to the position of Maize kernel Grain.
In addition, at least one controller (not shown) can be configured as the length range based on corn, cutting portion and corn Distance, drive characteristic, desired grain speed etc. of shelling of the axis of rod carry out controlled motor 1, and then control cutter 7 and fresh corn The kinematic parameter of rod, for example, rotary speed, feed speed etc..
In the present embodiment, its operation principle is:Power is provided by motor 1, power is sent to by gear band 2 by silk Thick stick.The rotating part 3 of leading screw is equipped with clamping device 6, is responsible for clamping fresh corn.The straight-line feed motion parts 4 of leading screw are equipped with Cutter 7 (comprising component is automatically adjusted).The rotation of clamping device 6 drives the rotation of corn ear, and the cutting portion in cutter 7 is done Feed motion, the iblet around Maize kernel is all stripped down.Due to the limited length of corn, so using programme-control Motor 1, and then the stroke of screw mandrel feed motion part 4 is controlled, realize the stripping grain of corn.
In summary, the mechanism of fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model mainly employs lead screw transmission, leading screw Rotating part is equipped with corn clamping device, and the movable part of leading screw is equipped with self-adjustable cutter, in the work of transmission mechanism Under, the power of motor is sent to leading screw, by the feed motion of cutting portion and the rotary motion of clamping device, fresh Iblet is stripped out.
The utility model employs the characteristics of guide screw movement, together with rotary motion and straight-line feed Motion fusion, letter Hua Liao mechanisms, make the work of machine and motion relatively reliable, realize the stripping fresh corn grain from fresh corn rod.
In summary, fresh corn rod peeling machine of the present utility model can provide rotation simultaneously by two parts of leading screw Motion and linear motion simultaneously realize fresh corn particle strip operation by the control of controller.
Although above by describing the utility model with reference to exemplary embodiment, those skilled in the art should This understands, can be to exemplary implementation of the present utility model in the case where not departing from the spirit and scope that claim is limited Example carries out various modifications and changes.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine, the fresh corn rod includes fresh corn core and fresh corn grain, and its feature exists In, the fresh corn rod peeling machine includes leading screw, actuating unit, clamping device and cutter, wherein,
Leading screw includes the first component and second component being connected through a screw thread, and one end of first component is connected with actuating unit, the The other end of one part is connected with clamping device, and one end of second component is connected with first component, the other end of second component with Cutter connects, and first component rotates under the dynamic action that actuating unit provides and drives second component along the screw thread Heart line is for linear motion;
Clamping device includes clamping the clamping part of fresh corn rod, clamping part can with the rotation of the first component and Rotate and drive fresh corn rod to rotate;
Cutter be included in the second component linear motion drive under do straight-line feed motion so as to by fresh corn grain from The cutter peeled off on fresh corn core.
2. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axis of the fresh corn rod and institute The direction for stating straight-line feed motion is substantially parallel.
3. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutting portion of the cutter is along described The axis direction of fresh corn rod extends and is arranged to act on the boundary of fresh corn core and fresh corn grain.
4. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the axis of the second component with it is described The distance between axis of fresh corn rod is 35~45mm.
5. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotary speed of the fresh corn rod For 40~50r/min, the straight-line feed movement velocity of the cutter is 0.08~0.1m/min.
6. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh corn rod peeling machine also wraps Include and control the straight of the rotary speed of the fresh corn rod and the cutter by controlling the actuating unit to export power The controller of line feed motion speed.
7. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh corn rod peeling machine also wraps The container for collecting fresh corn grain is included, the container is arranged on the lower section of fresh corn rod.
8. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fresh corn rod peeling machine also wraps Include the frame for installing the leading screw.
9. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the clamping device also includes connection Part, the connector include body and collar flange, and body has the one end being connected with the other end of the first component, ring-type Flange is arranged on projecting radially outwardly on the other end of body and along body, and the clamping part is arranged on collar flange.
10. fresh corn rod peeling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cutter also includes being used to adjust Save the component that automatically adjusts of distance between the cutting portion of the cutter and fresh corn rod, the component that automatically adjusts includes and knife Have the bearing pin and wind spring of connection, wind spring is sleeved on bearing pin.
CN201720968876.4U 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine Expired - Fee Related CN207054151U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720968876.4U CN207054151U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720968876.4U CN207054151U (en) 2017-08-04 2017-08-04 A kind of fresh corn rod peeling machine

Publications (1)

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CN207054151U true CN207054151U (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575334A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-28 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 A kind of automatic agricultural maize sheller
CN108901372A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-30 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 A kind of full-automatic corn stripping off device
CN111837651A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 李方志 Agricultural kernel of corn stripping equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108575334A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-09-28 旌德县瀚海星云智能化技术研发有限公司 A kind of automatic agricultural maize sheller
CN108901372A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-30 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 A kind of full-automatic corn stripping off device
CN111837651A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-10-30 李方志 Agricultural kernel of corn stripping equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180302

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