CN207040411U - A kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket - Google Patents
A kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207040411U CN207040411U CN201720828013.7U CN201720828013U CN207040411U CN 207040411 U CN207040411 U CN 207040411U CN 201720828013 U CN201720828013 U CN 201720828013U CN 207040411 U CN207040411 U CN 207040411U
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- plant
- grass mat
- ecological grass
- basic unit
- concrete
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket, the planting carpet be laid in concrete topping or steep hill it is domatic on, including stopping area, plantation basic unit and the fixed stratum reticulare set gradually from the bottom to top, ecological grass mat provides organic nutrition for plant, stopping area stops that root system of plant contacts with concrete topping, the survival rate of plant is improved, reduces cost, improves efficiency of construction.The ecological grass mat of use and root resistance cloth are the common and cheap material of in the market；Used quality of materials is light, in side slope operation, manually easily praises, lays, and solves the high troublesome problem of abrupt slope surface construction at present, reduces the danger coefficient of high-altitude construction.In addition, after ecological grass mat weathering organic nutrition can be provided for plant, base manure use can be done, plant slow-absorbing, greatly improves plant percent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to slope greening field, and in particular to a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket.
Background technology
Slope protection greening is a kind of emerging ecological revetment mode that can effectively protect bare slope, and it is with traditional building work
Cheng Po (reinforced anchor bolt supporting, linked network, lattice etc.) is combined, and can effectively realize that domatic ecological vegetation recovers and protected, not only
With the function of conserving water and soil, environmental landscape can also be improved, improve educational level.
Plant cover concrete slope protection belongs to the new technology of vegetation and concrete symbiosis, has bricklaying protection and ecological protection concurrently
The advantages of, slope of rock mass can be protected, plays a part of good soil and slope protection and beautification of landscape.It is such as disclosed in the prior art
A kind of inclined roof green layer using plant cover concrete, by the way that seed is added in plant cover concrete, improve domatic anti-erosion
Property, soil can be effectively protected.Although concrete has the effect of soil and slope protection, there is also following deficiency：
1st, concrete slope pH value is in alkalescence, and after planting plants thereon, the problem of root system of plant rots often occurs,
Afforestation vegetation survival rate is relatively low, and large stretch of baldness phenomenon on slope often occurs.
2nd, concrete slope greening cost is high, and complicated construction technique, and some high abrupt slope surface construction troubles, and needs
Worker constructs under slope up to slope, the danger of work high above the ground be present.
3rd, concrete slope greening late maintaining trouble.
Therefore, in view of problem above, it is necessary to propose a kind of slope greening mode, simplify construction technology, reduce greening into
This, reduces the danger coefficient of worker high-altitude construction, improves the survival rate of plant.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket, and the planting carpet is laid in coagulation
On native surface layer or steep hill are domatic, ecological grass mat provides organic nutrition for plant, and stopping area stops root system of plant and concrete
Face layer contacts, the survival rate of plant is improved, reduce cost, improve efficiency of construction and construction safety coefficient.
A kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket proposed according to the purpose of this utility model, the planting carpet are laid in coagulation
On native surface layer or steep hill are domatic, stopping area that the planting carpet includes setting gradually from the bottom to top, plantation basic unit and solid
Determine stratum reticulare, the plantation basic unit is made up of at least one layer of ecological grass mat and at least one layer of thick photoresist, the ecological grass mat and institute
Alternate setting, and being fixed successively between thick photoresist is stated, root system of plant is pricked into the plantation basic unit from up to down, the kind
Phytyl layer forms the carrier of plant growth.
Preferably, the plantation basic unit includes upper strata ecological grass mat and lower floor's ecological grass mat, and the thick photoresist is positioned at upper
Between layer ecological grass mat and lower floor's ecological grass mat.
Preferably, the ecological grass mat is the blanket structure being knitted to form using stalk or hay.
Preferably, the thick photoresist includes one or more layers in soil horizon, grass fiber layer, the organic fertilizer bed of material, multilayer
Between be sequentially stacked.
Preferably, the thick photoresist includes being passed through by one or more materials in soil, grass fiber, organic fertilizer and glued
Mixture is mixed to form.
Preferably, an insulation water conservation layer is additionally provided with the plantation basic unit, the fixed stratum reticulare is laid in the insulation and protected
On water layer.
Preferably, the insulation water conservation layer is nonwoven cloth material.
Preferably, the fixed stratum reticulare is galvanized wire mesh, and plantation basic unit is fixed on into concrete topping or massif slope
On face.
A kind of concrete slope greening method, using slope greening planting carpet, is comprised the following steps that：
S1：Plantation basic unit is made, at least two layers of ecological grass mat is knitted to form using stalk or hay, it is fine using soil, grass
Dimension, one or more materials are mixed to form at least one layer of thick photoresist by adhesive in organic fertilizer, and by the thick photoresist
Layered is suppressed, between thick photoresist is arranged at into two layers of ecological grass mat, rear compacting is fixed to form plantation basic unit；
S2：Stopping area is laid, the root resistance cloth being made up of waterproof roll is laid on concrete topping or massif are domatic, is formed
The stopping area of bottom, block root system of plant and concrete topping or massif are domatic is in contact；
S3：Laying plantation basic unit, the plantation basic unit prepared in step 1 is laid on stopping area, the plantation basic unit is formed
The carrier of plant growth；
S4：Laying insulation water conservation layer：The insulation water conservation layer formed by non-woven fabrics, which is laid in, plants the surface of basic unit, to plant
Root system plays a part of being incubated water conservation；
S5：Fixed stratum reticulare is set：In the fixed stratum reticulare of insulation water conservation layer upper strata fixed setting, plantation is completely covered in fixed stratum reticulare
Basic unit, will plantation basic unit be fixed on concrete topping or massif it is domatic on, to sow grass seeds by duster, engineering does carrier；
S6：Sow grass seeds by duster seed：Using spraying machine by seed and organic substrate be ejected into concrete topping or massif it is domatic on, with
The fixed stratum reticulare of covering or plantation basic unit.
Preferably, after the completion of sowing grass seeds by duster, white mulch film is covered on concrete topping or massif are domatic, the white mulch film will plant
Plant blanket and be completely covered on lower section.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of concrete slope planting technique blanket disclosed in the utility model：
The planting carpet be laid in concrete topping or steep hill it is domatic on, ecological grass mat provides organic nutrition for plant,
Stopping area stops that root system of plant contacts with concrete topping, improves the survival rate of plant, reduces cost, improves efficiency of construction.
The ecological grass mat of use and root resistance cloth are the common and cheap material of in the market；Used material matter
Amount is light, in side slope operation, manually easily praises, lays, and solves the high troublesome problem of abrupt slope surface construction at present, reduces high-altitude and applies
The danger coefficient of work.
In addition, after ecological grass mat weathering organic nutrition can be provided for plant, base manure use can be done, plant slow-absorbing, greatly
It is big to improve plant percent.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of concrete slope planting technique blanket.
Fig. 2 is concrete slope greening mode flow chart.
The title of digital or alphabetical representative corresponding component in figure：
1st, concrete topping 2, root resistance cloth 3, lower floor's ecological grass mat 4, thick photoresist 5, upper strata ecological grass mat 6, insulation
Water conservation layer 7, galvanized wire mesh 8, spraying machine
Embodiment
Just as described in the background section, concrete slope pH value after planting plants thereon, often occurs in alkalescence
The problem of root system of plant rots, afforestation vegetation survival rate is relatively low, greening cost height, and complicated construction technique, late maintaining be present
The problems such as trouble and deficiency.
The utility model is directed to deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket, the plantation
Blanket be laid in concrete topping or steep hill it is domatic on, ecological grass mat provides organic nutrition for plant, and stopping area stops plant
Root system contacts with concrete layer, improves the survival rate of plant, reduces cost, improves efficiency of construction and construction safety.
The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described by embodiment below.Obviously,
Described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the utility model
In embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket, the planting carpet be laid in concrete topping 1 or
On steep hill is domatic, planting carpet includes stopping area, plantation basic unit and the fixed stratum reticulare set gradually from the bottom to top, planting matrix
Layer is made up of at least one layer of ecological grass mat and at least one layer of thick photoresist, alternate setting successively between ecological grass mat and thick photoresist,
And be fixed, root system of plant is pricked into plantation basic unit from up to down, and plantation basic unit forms the carrier of plant growth.Pass through setting
Stopping area stops that root system of plant contacts with concrete topping, improves the survival rate of plant, reduces greening cost.
Rich in the multiple element needed for plant growth in thick photoresist, ensure the flourishing growth of plant.
In addition, weathering can be produced after ecological grass mat long-time, organic nutrition can be provided for plant after weathering, can make base manure makes
With plant slow-absorbing, greatly improving plant percent.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, laying one layer of root resistance cloth 2 on concrete slope 1, it is the stopping area being made up of waterproof roll, plays
Completely cut off water loss, block root system and concrete topping joint, prevent root system of plant from touching concrete topping, avoid alkalescence
Influence of the concrete to root system, effectively improve the survival rate of plant.Multilayer root resistance cloth can be arranged as required in other embodiment.
Planting basic unit includes upper strata ecological grass mat 5 and lower floor's ecological grass mat 3, thick photoresist 4 be located at upper strata ecological grass mat 5 and
Between lower floor's ecological grass mat 3.The thick photoresist of middle position is fixed by the ecological grass mat of levels, prevents thick-layer
Base material is scattered so that plantation basic unit forms the overall structure of a blanket.The size of ecological grass mat is slightly larger than thick photoresist size, has
Thick photoresist is coated on interior by effect.
In actual production process, the generally rectangular cross-section structure of ecological grass mat, upper and lower two layers of ecological grass mat consolidates thick photoresist
Plantation basic unit is formed after fixed, after multiple plantation basic units are mutually spliced to form to the long blankets of certain specification size, before construction, by this kind
Phytyl layer is rolled into a roll, plants basic unit one end during installation and is directly fixed at domatic top, the other end conducted oneself with dignity or manually promote to
Deploy under slope, on the upper surface of the root resistance that is directly laid in cloth 2.Which is particularly suitable for use on high steep hillside, and such worker can
Laying operation is directly carried out in top of the slope, reduces the risk of worker's work high above the ground.
In other embodiments, ecological grass mat with thick photoresist can be multiple, between ecological grass mat and thick photoresist successively
Alternate setting, it is assumed that for thick photoresist to be that n (n >=1) is individual between ecological grass mat, then ecological grass mat is n+1, is so ensured
The two alternate successively can be set and fix to form an entirety by the ecological grass mat at both ends.
Ecological grass mat is the blanket structure being knitted to form using stalk or hay, and density is larger, and steadiness is good, plays plant
Growing carrier acts on, while can effectively absorb pinning moisture, water conservation moisturizing, there is provided trace element needed for plant growth and
Nutrition.The ecological grass mat of use and root resistance cloth are the common and cheap material of in the market, and used material weight is light,
In side slope operation, manually easily praise, lay.Ecological grass mat can provide organic nutrition after weathering for plant, can make base manure
Use, plant slow-absorbing, greatly improve the survival rate of nursery stock.Wherein the material of ecological grass mat can also be other in natural environment
Discarded plant, can be shaped to blanket and provide nutrient, specific material is not limited.
Thick photoresist 4 includes one or more layers in soil horizon, grass fiber layer, the organic fertilizer bed of material, and more interlayers are sequentially stacked.
Stack together to form thick photoresist after multiple material component being layered into shaping when being molded thick photoresist, also can be by soil
Compacting forms thick photoresist after one or more materials in earth, grass fiber, organic fertilizer are mixed by adhesive.Specific material
Composition and molding mode it is as needed depending on.
An insulation water conservation layer 6 is additionally provided with plantation basic unit, it is preferred that insulation water conservation layer 6 is nonwoven cloth material.Non-woven fabrics material
Mass-energy air-and water-permeable, keep plant growth needed for moisture, cross one or two years can natural degradation formed plant growth needed for element, enter one
The raising plant survival rate of step.
Fixed stratum reticulare is galvanized wire mesh 7, and galvanized wire mesh is laid on insulation water conservation layer 6, and plantation basic unit is fixed
On concrete topping or massif are domatic.Fixed stratum reticulare possesses good corrosion resistance, galvanized wire mesh one by zinc-plated processing
Aspect can play a part of the organic groups such as fixed planting matrix layer, the soil that on the other hand later stage gushs, grass seeds, Shrub Species
Material is remained fixed on the surface of plantation basic unit, prevents from being lost in.
As shown in Fig. 2 it is domatic greening mode in the utility model, using above-mentioned slope greening planting carpet, specific steps
It is as follows：
S1：Plantation basic unit is made, at least two layers of ecological grass mat is knitted to form using stalk or hay, it is fine using soil, grass
Dimension, one or more materials are mixed to form at least one layer of thick photoresist 4 by adhesive in organic fertilizer, and by the thick photoresist
4 compacting layered, between thick photoresist is arranged at into two layers of ecological grass mat, rear compacting is fixed to form plantation basic unit；
S2：Stopping area is laid, the root resistance cloth 2 being made up of waterproof roll, shape are laid on concrete topping or massif are domatic
Into the stopping area of bottom, block root system of plant and concrete topping or massif are domatic is in contact；
S3：Laying plantation basic unit, the plantation basic unit prepared in step 1 is laid on stopping area, the plantation basic unit is formed
The carrier of plant growth；
S4：Laying insulation water conservation layer 6：The insulation water conservation layer formed by non-woven fabrics, which is laid in, plants the surface of basic unit, to seedling
Wooden root system plays a part of being incubated water conservation；
S5：Fixed stratum reticulare is set：In the fixed stratum reticulare of insulation water conservation layer upper strata fixed setting, plantation is completely covered in fixed stratum reticulare
Basic unit, will plantation basic unit be fixed on concrete topping or massif it is domatic on, do carrier for engineering of sowing grass seeds by duster, fixed stratum reticulare is galvanized iron
Silk screen；
S6：Sow grass seeds by duster seed：Using spraying machine 8 by seed and organic substrate be ejected into concrete topping or massif it is domatic on,
With the fixed stratum reticulare of covering or plantation basic unit.
Preferably, after the completion of sowing grass seeds by duster, white mulch film is covered on concrete topping or massif are domatic, white mulch film is by planting carpet
It is completely covered on lower section.One greenhouse of plant growth is awarded by setting white mulch film, is accelerated plant to break ground growth, is improved plant
Thing survival rate.
Coil structure is rolled into advance when each Rotating fields are laid above, is fixed by one end in top of the slope, the other end
Drops down be directly laid in it is domatic on, simplify construction technology, reduce work high above the ground risk.
The utility model discloses a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket, the planting carpet is laid in concrete topping or steep
On high and steep massif is domatic, ecological grass mat provides organic nutrition for plant, and stopping area stops that root system of plant contacts with concrete topping, carried
The survival rate of high plant, cost is reduced, improve efficiency of construction.
The ecological grass mat of use and root resistance cloth are the common and cheap material of in the market；Used material matter
Amount is light, in side slope operation, manually easily praises, lays, and solves the high troublesome problem of abrupt slope surface construction at present, reduces high-altitude and applies
The danger coefficient of work.
In addition, after ecological grass mat weathering organic nutrition can be provided for plant, base manure use can be done, plant slow-absorbing, greatly
It is big to improve plant percent.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or new using this practicality
Type.A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments in the case where not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The most wide scope consistent with features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket, it is characterised in that the planting carpet is laid in concrete topping or steep hill
On domatic, the planting carpet includes stopping area, plantation basic unit and the fixed stratum reticulare set gradually from the bottom to top, the planting matrix
Layer is made up of at least one layer of ecological grass mat and at least one layer of thick photoresist, phase successively between the ecological grass mat and the thick photoresist
Between set, and be fixed, root system of plant is pricked into the plantation basic unit from up to down, and the plantation basic unit forms plant growth
Carrier.
2. concrete slope planting technique blanket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the plantation basic unit includes upper strata
Ecological grass mat and lower floor's ecological grass mat, the thick photoresist is between upper strata ecological grass mat and lower floor's ecological grass mat.
3. concrete slope planting technique blanket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ecological grass mat is using straw
The blanket structure that stalk or hay are knitted to form.
4. concrete slope planting technique blanket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the thick photoresist includes soil
One or more layers in layer, grass fiber layer, the organic fertilizer bed of material, more interlayers are sequentially stacked.
5. concrete slope planting technique blanket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with the plantation basic unit
One insulation water conservation layer, the fixed stratum reticulare are laid on the insulation water conservation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720828013.7U CN207040411U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720828013.7U CN207040411U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207040411U true CN207040411U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
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ID=61495855
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720828013.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207040411U (en) | 2017-07-10 | 2017-07-10 | A kind of concrete slope planting technique blanket |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207040411U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135802A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 张家港市绿森环境生态技术有限公司 | A kind of concrete slope greening method and concrete slope planting technique blanket |
-
2017
- 2017-07-10 CN CN201720828013.7U patent/CN207040411U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107135802A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-08 | 张家港市绿森环境生态技术有限公司 | A kind of concrete slope greening method and concrete slope planting technique blanket |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180227 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |