CN207040169U - A kind of automatic banking machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic banking machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207040169U CN207040169U CN201720907951.6U CN201720907951U CN207040169U CN 207040169 U CN207040169 U CN 207040169U CN 201720907951 U CN201720907951 U CN 201720907951U CN 207040169 U CN207040169 U CN 207040169U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hack
- firming
- banking machine
- transmission
- transmission mechanism
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic banking machine of agricultural machinery equipment technical field, power set and transmission device are installed in frame, transmission device includes hack transmission mechanism, firming transmission mechanism and displacement drive mechanism, the output end connection hack mechanism of hack transmission mechanism, the output end connection firming mechanism of firming transmission mechanism, the output end connection driving wheel of displacement drive mechanism;Hack mechanism is arranged on below the front end of the frame, to carry out hack operation to bottom of trench soil;Transmission mechanism is arranged on the both sides of the frame with firming mechanism, and broken soil compaction is pushed up to ridge;Displacement drive mechanism is connected with the driving wheel below frame rear end, for driving body to advance.Automatic banking machine of the present utility model can replace the automatic ridging operation of artificial progress, and efficiency high of earthing up, uniform quality is closely knit, is not easy to cave in;Loose soil will not all be pushed to ridge top by automatic banking machine of the present utility model, can retain one layer in bottom of trench and loosen the soil, for the water storage that preserves soil moisture.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic banking machine of agricultural machinery equipment technical field.
Background technology
In the past, livestock operation mode is relied on when major part vega in China's carries out ridging operation, operation quality is poor, matter of earthing up
Amount is restricted, and operating efficiency is low, and production cost is high.Applied now with the maturation of ridging mechanical technology, China is most
The vega of number plains region all begins to use banking machine to carry out ridging operation, saves substantial amounts of manpower financial capacity, gives smokers' band
Carry out huge facility;In tobacco in growth course, it is the important of vega farming that ridging weeding is carried out to vega bottom of trench and ridge face
Part, it is the important step for ensureing tobacco quality and yield, but presently used banking machine is without Long Mian weedings mechanism, work
Directly the soil of bottom of trench is translated on the face of ridge during work, weeds are covered, is cured the symptoms, not the disease, the tobacco competition that is grown on of weeds is supported
Point, it is unfavorable for the growth of tobacco.And the basic functional principle of existing banking machine is to cut soil and rotary spreading ridging with rotary blade, this
Kind ridging mode not only makes bottom of trench rippers layer, causes soil moisture to be seriously lost in and produces precipitation runoff, and formed by ridging
The soil is porous for alley, easily collapses, and due effect is not had to the resistant to lodging of tobacco.
The content of the invention
The utility model aims to overcome that above mentioned problem and provides a kind of automatic banking machine.
Technical scheme is used by the utility model:
A kind of automatic banking machine is designed, power set and transmission device are installed in frame, the power set are connected with
Gear includes hack transmission mechanism, firming transmission mechanism and displacement to export power to transmission device, the transmission device
Transmission mechanism, the output end connection hack mechanism of the hack transmission mechanism, the output end connection pressure of the firming transmission mechanism
Native mechanism, the output end connection driving wheel of the displacement drive mechanism;The hack mechanism is arranged under the front end of the frame
Side, it is provided with and is used for drive hack mechanism to carry out hack operation to bottom of trench soil, between the hack mechanism and firming mechanism
The transmission mechanism of hack transport;The transmission mechanism is arranged on the both sides of the frame with firming mechanism, to ridge top hack
Compacting;The displacement drive mechanism is connected with the driving wheel below frame rear end, for driving body to advance.
Further, the hack mechanism includes the first power transmission shaft, rotary blade, casting wheel, main cover plate and side cover plate, described
Rotary blade is symmetrical to be arranged on first power transmission shaft;First power transmission shaft, casting wheel and the hack driver
Structure connects, and the casting wheel and first power transmission shaft etc. are highly and the casting wheel diameter is less than the rotary blade diameter;Institute
Main cover plate is stated directly over rotary blade, side cover plate is located at the both sides of the first power transmission shaft and is connected with main cover plate.
Further, the transmission mechanism is conveying worm or drag conveyor.
Further, the firming mechanism includes sending soil box, controllable register, firming roller, connecting rod and second driving shaft, institute
State and send one end of soil box to be connected with the exit of transmission mechanism, when the other end is tilted down and worked directly over field;Institute
Controllable register and the hinged connection of the connecting rod are stated, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the frame;The firming roller passes through second
Power transmission shaft is connected with the firming transmission mechanism.
Further, the automatic banking machine also includes weeding mechanism, and the weeding mechanism includes support bar, weeding knife
Piece, shield leaf grating and motor, one end of the support bar are fixedly connected with the controllable register, and the other end is fixed with the motor to be connected
Connect, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with weeding blade, and the weeding blade is parallel with the controllable register, the shield leaf grating
It is covered on weeding knife.
Further, the hack transmission mechanism is chain drive, and the firming transmission mechanism is for chain drive or with biography
Dynamic, the displacement drive mechanism is V belt translation or gear drive.
Further, the automatic banking machine also includes installation and the depth-limiting mechanism of frame front end, the depth-limiting mechanism bag
Include depth limiting pole and gauge wheel.
Further, the power set are diesel engine.
Further, the gear is gearbox.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
1, automatic banking machine of the present utility model can replace the automatic ridging operation of artificial progress, and once two row tobaccos can be planted
Thing is earthed up, earth up efficiency high, ridging uniform quality it is closely knit, earth up intensity variable, earth up layer from top to bottom width by big
To small variable, it is not easy to cave in, layer of earthing up can strengthen the lodging tolerance of tobacco plants, can greatly increase the income of smoker, also
It can be used for the ridging operation of other crops.
2, the casting wheel diameter of hack mechanism is designed to be less than rotary blade diameter by automatic banking machine of the present utility model, can
To ensure that loose soil will not all be pushed to ridge top, retaining one layer in bottom of trench loosens the soil, and is advantageous to the water storage that preserves soil moisture.
3, automatic banking machine of the present utility model is provided with weeding mechanism in the both sides of frame, and it is miscellaneous can effectively to remove ridge face
Grass, and shield leaf grating is provided with weeding mechanism, do not need human assistance to block tobacco leaf when ridging can be achieved, effectively accomplish to earth up
To the protection of tobacco leaf in journey.
4, automatic banking machine of the present utility model is simple in construction, easy to operate, is applicable not only to the vega of plains region, also
It is wide suitable for intermountain and hilly country, use range;Using this automatic banking machine, manpower financial capacity can be greatlyd save, increases tobacco
Quality and yield, huge material benefit is brought to smoker.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model hack mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the left view of the utility model hack mechanism;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model firming mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the right view of the utility model firming mechanism;
Fig. 6 is weeding mechanism of the present utility model in the projection with ridge face parallel direction;
Fig. 7 is the front view of casting wheel of the present utility model;
In figure, 1- frames, 2- power set, 31- hack transmission mechanisms, 32- firming transmission mechanisms, 33 displacement drivers
Structure, 4- gears, 5- hacks mechanism, the power transmission shafts of 51- first, 52- rotary blades, 53- casting wheels, 54- main cover plates, 55- side covers
Plate, 6- transmission mechanisms, 7- firmings mechanism, 71- send soil box, 72- controllable registers, 73- firming rollers, 74- connecting rods, and 75- second is passed
Moving axis, 8- depth-limiting mechanisms, 81- depth limiting poles, 82- gauge wheels, 9- weedings mechanism, 91- support bars, 92- weeding blades, 93- shield leaves
Grid, 94- motors, 10- driving wheels.
Embodiment
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of automatic banking machine, including frame 1, power set 2, hack transmission mechanism 31, firming
Transmission mechanism 32, displacement drive mechanism 33, gear 4, hack mechanism 5, transmission mechanism 6 and firming mechanism 7, power set 2
Installed in the top of gear 4, gear 4 be arranged on the top of frame 1 and with hack transmission mechanism 31, firming driver
Structure 32, displacement drive mechanism 33 connect respectively;Hack mechanism 5 is arranged on below the front end of frame 1, transmission mechanism 6 and packer
Structure 7 is arranged on the both sides of frame 1, and one end of transmission mechanism 6 is connected with hack mechanism 5, the other end and firming mechanism 7 connect;It is broken
Native transmission mechanism 31 is connected with hack mechanism 5, to drive hack mechanism 5 to carry out hack operation, firming transmission to bottom of trench soil
Mechanism 32 is connected with firming mechanism 7, and broken soil compaction is pushed up to ridge;Displacement drive mechanism 33 and the driving below the rear end of frame 1
Wheel 10 is connected, for driving body to advance.
Hack mechanism 5 includes the first power transmission shaft 51, rotary blade 52, casting wheel 53, main cover plate 54 and side cover plate 55, rotary blade
52 symmetrical are arranged on the first power transmission shaft 51;First power transmission shaft 51, casting wheel 53 respectively with the phase of hack transmission mechanism 31
Connect, the diameter of the height such as axis of the axis of casting wheel 53 and the first power transmission shaft 51 and casting wheel 53 is less than the diameter of rotary blade 52;
Main cover plate 54 is arranged on directly over rotary blade 52, and side cover plate 55 is located at the both sides of the first power transmission shaft 51 and is connected with main cover plate 54;
First power transmission shaft 51 is connected with hack transmission mechanism 31.
In the present embodiment, transmission mechanism 6 is conveying worm.
Firming mechanism 7 includes sending soil box 71, controllable register 72, firming roller 73, connecting rod 74 and second driving shaft 75, send soil
One end of groove 71 and transmission mechanism 6(Conveying worm)Exit be connected, the other end tilts down and directly over the field;
Controllable register 72 is be hinged with connecting rod 74, and connecting rod 74 is fixedly connected with frame 1;Firming roller 73 passes through second driving shaft 75 and firming
Transmission mechanism 32 is connected.
Automatic banking machine also includes weeding mechanism 9, and weeding mechanism 9 includes support bar 91, weeding blade 92, shield leaf grating 93 and
Motor 94, one end of support bar 91 are fixedly connected with controllable register 72, and the other end is fixedly connected with motor 94, the rotating shaft of motor 94
It is fixedly connected with weeding blade 92, weeding blade 92 parallel with controllable register 72, shield leaf grating 93 is covered on weeding blade 92.
Hack transmission mechanism 31 is chain drive in the present embodiment, and firming transmission mechanism 32 is chain drive, and displacement passes
Motivation structure 33 is V belt translation.
Automatic banking machine also includes installation and the depth-limiting mechanism 8 of the front end of frame 1, and depth-limiting mechanism 8 includes depth limiting pole 81 and limit
Deep wheel 82.
In the present embodiment, power set 2 are diesel engine.
In the present embodiment, gear 4 is gearbox.
Embodiment 2, the present embodiment are V belt translation, displacement transmission except the drag conveyor of transmission mechanism 6, firming transmission mechanism 32
Mechanism 33 is that other are same as Example 1 outside gear drive.
Finally illustrate, above example only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, this area
Other modifications or equivalent substitution that those of ordinary skill is made to the technical solution of the utility model, without departing from this practicality
The spirit and scope of new technique scheme, it all should cover among right of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic banking machine, power set and transmission device are installed in frame, the power set are connected with variable-speed motor
Structure is to export power to transmission device, it is characterised in that:The transmission device include hack transmission mechanism, firming transmission mechanism and
Displacement drive mechanism, the output end connection hack mechanism of the hack transmission mechanism, the output end of the firming transmission mechanism connect
Connect firming mechanism, the output end connection driving wheel of the displacement drive mechanism;Before the hack mechanism is arranged on the frame
End lower section, to drive hack mechanism to carry out hack operation to bottom of trench soil, is provided between the hack mechanism and firming mechanism
Transmission mechanism for hack transport;The transmission mechanism is arranged on the both sides of the frame with firming mechanism, is pushed up to ridge broken
Soil compaction;The displacement drive mechanism is connected with the driving wheel below frame rear end, for driving body to advance.
A kind of 2. automatic banking machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hack mechanism includes the first transmission
Axle, rotary blade, casting wheel, main cover plate and side cover plate, the rotary blade is symmetrical to be arranged on first power transmission shaft;Institute
State the first power transmission shaft, casting wheel connects with the hack transmission mechanism, the casting wheel and first power transmission shaft etc. height and
The casting wheel diameter is less than the rotary blade diameter;The main cover plate is arranged on directly over rotary blade, and side cover plate is located at first
The both sides of power transmission shaft are simultaneously connected with main cover plate.
A kind of 3. automatic banking machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The transmission mechanism be conveying worm or
Drag conveyor.
A kind of 4. automatic banking machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The firming mechanism includes sending soil box, adjusted
Baffle plate, firming roller, connecting rod and second driving shaft are saved, it is described to send one end of soil box to be connected with the exit of transmission mechanism, it is another
When end tilts down and worked directly over field;The controllable register and the hinged connection of the connecting rod, the connecting rod and institute
Frame is stated to be fixedly connected;The firming roller is connected by second driving shaft with the firming transmission mechanism.
A kind of 5. automatic banking machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The automatic banking machine also includes weeder
Structure, the weeding mechanism include support bar, weeding blade, shield leaf grating and motor, and one end of the support bar is kept off with the regulation
Plate is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the motor, and the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with weeding blade, the weeding
Blade is parallel with the controllable register, and the shield leaf grating is covered on weeding knife.
A kind of 6. automatic banking machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The hack transmission mechanism is chain
Transmission, the firming transmission mechanism is chain drive or V belt translation, and the displacement drive mechanism is V belt translation or gear drive.
A kind of 7. automatic banking machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The automatic banking machine also includes peace
Dress and the depth-limiting mechanism of frame front end, the depth-limiting mechanism include depth limiting pole and gauge wheel.
A kind of 8. automatic banking machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The power set are diesel engine.
A kind of 9. automatic banking machine according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The gear is gearbox.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720907951.6U CN207040169U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of automatic banking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720907951.6U CN207040169U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of automatic banking machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207040169U true CN207040169U (en) | 2018-02-27 |
Family
ID=61496575
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720907951.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207040169U (en) | 2017-07-25 | 2017-07-25 | A kind of automatic banking machine |
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CN (1) | CN207040169U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110268842A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-24 | 白银帝尧农业机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanter for effectivelying prevent melon seedling to lodge |
-
2017
- 2017-07-25 CN CN201720907951.6U patent/CN207040169U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110268842A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-09-24 | 白银帝尧农业机械制造有限责任公司 | A kind of selenium sand melon transplanter for effectivelying prevent melon seedling to lodge |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180227 Termination date: 20180725 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |