CN207022509U - A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester - Google Patents

A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207022509U
CN207022509U CN201721033974.5U CN201721033974U CN207022509U CN 207022509 U CN207022509 U CN 207022509U CN 201721033974 U CN201721033974 U CN 201721033974U CN 207022509 U CN207022509 U CN 207022509U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
collect
square tube
balladeur train
oil cylinder
conveyer belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721033974.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯加林
王后新
李玉华
刘晓
刘敬伟
辛杰
吴彦强
刘威
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Shandong Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Agricultural University filed Critical Shandong Agricultural University
Priority to CN201721033974.5U priority Critical patent/CN207022509U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207022509U publication Critical patent/CN207022509U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester is the utility model is related to, including collects bearing, collects chain, collect rotating shaft one, collect sprocket wheel one, balladeur train, collect sprocket wheel two, conveyer belt, collect rotating shaft two, lower skateboard, collect oil cylinder, infrared detector and collect fixed mount;Collect chain one end and be connected with collecting oil cylinder, connected at the top of the other end and balladeur train, for driving balladeur train to move up and down;Collect the lifting of oil cylinder regulation balladeur train.Balladeur train is placed between two slide plates, can be slided up and down along slide plate;Conveyer belt ring set is collected in rotating shaft two at two, and basket is collected for conveying;Infrared detector is arranged on slide plate;The utility model using infrared detector detection garlic basket in garlic collect situation, then by oil cylinder automatically control balladeur train glide, then by conveyer belt by collect basket be transported on ground, realize garlic collect and unloading be automatically brought into operation, alleviate cost of labor.

Description

A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester.
Background technology
" garlic sees China in the world " has become the common recognition of industry.The Chinese long-term cultivated area of garlic is more than 1,000 ten thousand mu, Account for 2/3rds of world's garlic cultivated area.Investigate and show according to China's garlic Industry, the main producing region of garlic mainly with Jinxiang is the Shandong of representative.Now to China's garlic industry market As-Is analysis in 2015, the garlic outlet of Shandong Province occupies domestic the One.Although Shandong planting garlic area is big, garlic mechanized harvest area is less than 1%.Garlic harvest mainly has two ways: A kind of is traditional hand harvest mode of production, and another kind is special harvest machinery.Garlic digging harvester in the market is main There are indirect harvester and simple digging type cropper, cause that operation quality effect is poor, and productivity ratio is relatively low.
Therefore, develop be adapted to China's garlic mechanized harvest equipment, especially solve garlic combined harvester, pair plus Fast China's garlic mechanization production and promotion garlic industry development have important practical significance.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester, will can excavate Garlic dress collection after processing gets up to be readily transported and collect;The utility model is positioned over basket is collected on balladeur train, and passes through infrared inspection Survey whether the garlic that device detection is collected in basket is filled, drive balladeur train to decline by collecting oil cylinder, basket will be collected and fallen on conveyer belt, so It is transported to afterwards by conveyer belt by basket is collected on ground, realizes the automatic collection conveying of garlic.
A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester, including collect bearing, collect chain, receive Collect rotating shaft one, collect sprocket wheel one, balladeur train, collect sprocket wheel two, conveyer belt, collect rotating shaft two, lower skateboard, collect oil cylinder, infrared inspection Survey device and collect fixed mount;Described collection chain one end be connected with collecting oil cylinder, and the other end is across collection sprocket wheel one and balladeur train Top connects, for driving balladeur train to move up and down;The both sides that collection sprocket wheel described in two is separately mounted to collect rotating shaft one are leaned on It is near to collect on the inside of bearing, it is concentrically mounted on collecting rotating shaft one in bearing hole;Described collection oil cylinder passes through oil cylinder fixed plate It is fixed on the supporting plate, flexible by cylinder putter adjusts the lifting of balladeur train.Described balladeur train is by support steel, square tube one, side Pipe two, square tube three and pulley fixed plate is affixed forms;Square tube two described in two be arranged in parallel;The length of the square tube two is slightly larger In the width of conveyer belt, the bottom of square tube two and support steel, which do not collide with conveyer belt and can will collect basket, when balladeur train falls is placed into conveying Take;Described square tube one and the vertical connection of square tube two are simultaneously located between two square tubes two;Pulley fixed plate is fixed on outside In square tube one;Pulley is arranged in pulley fixed plate by fixing axle;Square tube one and square tube two are in a plane;Two sides Pipe three is separately fixed at the lower end of two square tubes two;The bottom of square tube three is provided with support steel, and basket is collected for placing;Described collection Fixed mount includes slide plate, square tube four, square tube five, square tube six, oil cylinder fixed plate and supporting plate;Square tube four, square tube five and square tube six Form the support frame of L-type;Supporting plate is arranged in square tube four, and oil cylinder fixed plate is fixed on the supporting plate;Two slide plates are relative to be set Put on the top of square tube four;Described balladeur train is placed between two slide plates;The pulley contacts with slide plate, can be glided along slide plate It is dynamic;The described end for collecting two installed therein collection rotating shafts two of sprocket wheel, is driven by chain interoperation and transmits power To conveyer belt;Rotating shaft two is collected for two to be separately mounted to collect fixed mount bottom surface front and rear sides;Described conveyer belt ring set is two In individual collection rotating shaft two, basket is collected for conveying;Described infrared detector is arranged on slide plate, is collected for detecting in basket Whether garlic fills;Described lower skateboard is located at conveyer belt rear end, tilts down and is fixed in square tube five, for that will collect under basket Slide into ground.Detection signal is sent on the electromagnetic controller of existing garlic digging harvester by described infrared detector, electromagnetism control Device processed and then control are collected oil cylinder extension and contraction control balladeur train and risen or fallen, and the collection basket for collecting full garlic is put on conveyer belt, It is delivered on the ground by conveyer belt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Need that garlic dress collection gets up to be readily transported and collect after handling due to excavation, the utility model can be used for garlic It is automatic to collect and unload;The utility model collects situation using the garlic in infrared detector detection garlic basket, then passes through oil cylinder Balladeur train downslide is automatically controlled, then is transported to by conveyer belt by basket is collected on ground, garlic is realized and collects and unload automatic Operation, alleviates cost of labor.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model front view;
Fig. 2 is the utility model left view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model axonometric drawing;
Fig. 4 is sliding framework structure figure;
Fig. 5 is fixed rack structure figure;
In figure:1. collecting bearing, 2. collect chain, and 3. collect rotating shaft one, and 4. collect sprocket wheel one, and 5. balladeur trains, 6. collect chain Wheel two, 7. conveyer belts, 8. collect rotating shaft two, and 9. lower skateboards, 10. collect oil cylinder, and 11. infrared detectors, 12. collect fixed mount, 501. support steel, 502. square tubes one, 503. square tubes two, 504. pulleys, 505. pulley fixed plates, 506. fixing axles, 507. square tubes three, 1201. slide plates, 1202. square tubes four, 1203. square tubes five, 1204. square tubes six, 1205. oil cylinder fixed plates, 1206. supporting plates.
Embodiment
The utility model is mainly used in the automatic collection discharge mechanism of multirow garlic combined harvester, according to the utility model The device of offer, illustrate that a kind of multirow garlic joint that is used for of the utility model is received below with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 Obtain the automatic collection discharge mechanism operation principle of machine.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the utility model is formed by with lower part:
A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester, including collect bearing 1, collect chain 2, Rotating shaft 1 is collected, sprocket wheel 1, balladeur train 5 is collected, collects sprocket wheel 26, conveyer belt 7, collect rotating shaft 28, lower skateboard 9, collect oil Cylinder 10, infrared detector 11 and collection fixed mount 12;The garlic that the utility model is positioned over to existing garlic digging harvester harvest converges Acquisition means rear portion, garlic is collected and the collection frame unloading for collecting full garlic is transported to ground.
Described one end of collection chain 2 is connected with collecting oil cylinder 10, and the other end connects across collection sprocket wheel one and the top of balladeur train 5 Connect, for driving balladeur train 5 to move up and down;Described collection sprocket wheel 1 shares two, is leaned on installed in the both sides for collecting rotating shaft 1 It is near to collect at the inner side of bearing 1, it is concentrically mounted on collecting rotating shaft 1 in bearing hole;Described collection oil cylinder 10 is Normal hydraulic Oil cylinder, it is that standard component is commercially available, is fixed on by oil cylinder fixed plate 1205 in supporting plate 1206, by collecting stretching for cylinder putter Contract to adjust the lifting of balladeur train.
Described balladeur train 5 is consolidated by support steel 501, square tube 1, square tube 2 503, square tube 3 507 and pulley fixed plate 505 Form;Square tube 2 503 described in two is be arranged in parallel, and the length of square tube 2 503 is set according to the width of conveyer belt 7, is easy to two The support steel 501 of side can will not encounter conveyer belt 7 when balladeur train 5 falls;Described square tube 1 totally three, three square tubes one 502 and the vertical connection of square tube 2 503 and between two square tubes 2 503;Pulley fixed plate 505 is fixed on the square tube one in outside On 502;Pulley 504 is arranged in pulley fixed plate 505 by fixing axle 506;Square tube 1 and square tube 2 503 form one Plane;Two square tubes 3 507 are separately fixed at the lower end of two square tubes 2 503, and the length of square tube 3 507 is according to conveyer belt 7 The square tube 2 203 of bottom, which is not collided with conveyer belt 7 and can will collect basket, depending on upper-lower height, when being easy to fall is placed on conveying On band 7;Square tube 3 507 and square tube 2 503 are L-shaped;The bottom of square tube 3 507 is provided with support steel 501, for holding collection frame.
Described fixed mount 12, which includes slide plate 1201, square tube 4 1202, square tube 5 1203, square tube 6 1204, oil cylinder, to be fixed Plate 1205 and supporting plate 1206;Square tube 4 1202, square tube 5 1203 and square tube 6 1204 form the support frame of L-type;Supporting plate 1206 are arranged in square tube 4 1202, and oil cylinder fixed plate 1205 is fixed in supporting plate 1206;Two slide plates 1201 are oppositely arranged On the top of square tube 4 1202;Described balladeur train 5 is placed between two slide plates 1201;The pulley 504 contacts with slide plate 1201, It can be slided up and down along slide plate 1201;
The described end collected sprocket wheel 26 and be arranged on a collection rotating shaft 28, is driven by chain interoperation and then again will Power passes to conveyer belt 7;Collect rotating shaft 28 and share two, be separately mounted to fixed mount bottom surface front and rear sides;Described conveying The ring set of band 7 is collected in rotating shaft 28 at two, and basket is collected for conveying;Described infrared detector 11 shares one, installed in cunning On plate 1201, collect whether the garlic in basket fills for detecting;Described lower skateboard 9 is located at the rear end of conveyer belt 7, tilts down It is fixed in square tube 5 1203, ground is slipped down to for basket will to be collected.Described infrared detector 11 is by the way that detection signal is passed It is sent on the electromagnetic controller of existing garlic digging harvester, electromagnetic controller and then the action for controlling collection oil cylinder 10..
It is not new to this practicality although above-mentioned specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to accompanying drawing The limitation of type protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, ability Field technique personnel need not pay the various modifications that creative work can make or deformation still in protection model of the present utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester, it is characterised in that including collecting bearing, receiving Collect chain, collect rotating shaft one, collect sprocket wheel one, balladeur train, collect sprocket wheel two, conveyer belt, collect rotating shaft two, lower skateboard, collect oil Cylinder, infrared detector and collection fixed mount;Described collection chain one end with collect oil cylinder be connected, the other end across collection sprocket wheel One and balladeur train at the top of connect, for driving balladeur train to move up and down;Collection sprocket wheel one described in two is separately mounted to collect rotating shaft One both sides are concentrically mounted in bearing hole close to collecting on the inside of bearing with collecting rotating shaft one;Described collection oil cylinder passes through Oil cylinder fixed plate is fixed on the supporting plate, and flexible by cylinder putter adjusts the lifting of balladeur train;Described balladeur train by support steel, Square tube one, square tube two, square tube three and pulley fixed plate is affixed forms;Square tube two described in two be arranged in parallel;The square tube two Length be slightly larger than conveyer belt width, balladeur train fall when the bottom of square tube two and support steel not with conveyer belt collision and can will collect basket It is placed on conveyer belt;Described square tube one and the vertical connection of square tube two are simultaneously located between two square tubes two;Pulley fixed plate is consolidated It is scheduled in the square tube one in outside;Pulley is arranged in pulley fixed plate by fixing axle;Square tube one and square tube two are flat positioned at one In face;Two square tubes three are separately fixed at the lower end of two square tubes two;The bottom of square tube three is provided with support steel, is collected for placing Basket;Basket is collected to be located at immediately below collection port;Described collection fixed mount includes slide plate, square tube four, square tube five, square tube six, oil cylinder Fixed plate and supporting plate;Square tube four, square tube five and square tube six form the support frame of L-type;Supporting plate is arranged in square tube four, oil cylinder Fixed plate is fixed on the supporting plate;Two slide plates are oppositely arranged on the top of square tube four;Described balladeur train be placed on two slide plates it Between;The pulley contacts with slide plate, can be slided up and down along slide plate;Described two installed therein collection rotating shafts of collection sprocket wheel Two end, driven by chain interoperation and impart power to conveyer belt;Rotating shaft two is collected for two to be separately mounted to collect fixation Frame bottom surface front and rear sides;Described conveyer belt ring set is collected in rotating shaft two at two, and basket is collected for conveying;Described infrared inspection Survey device to be arranged on slide plate, collect whether the garlic in basket fills for detecting;Described lower skateboard is located at conveyer belt rear end, to Lower inclination is fixed in square tube five, and ground is slipped down to for will collect basket.
CN201721033974.5U 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester Expired - Fee Related CN207022509U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721033974.5U CN207022509U (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721033974.5U CN207022509U (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207022509U true CN207022509U (en) 2018-02-23

Family

ID=61487890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721033974.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207022509U (en) 2017-08-17 2017-08-17 A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207022509U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371561A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-24 山东农业大学 A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN110122044A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107371561A (en) * 2017-08-17 2017-11-24 山东农业大学 A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN110122044A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-16 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105363679B (en) A kind of potato is classified sack-filling device
CN207022509U (en) A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN207022505U (en) A kind of clamping conveying device for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN208783253U (en) A kind of vegetable harvester
CN104925484B (en) A kind of belt feeder drainage arrangement
CN206835665U (en) A kind of self-propelled balling class leaf vegetables cropper
CN206452746U (en) Potato harvesting apparatus
CN109277282A (en) A kind of potato sorting platform
CN107371561A (en) A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester
CN203206728U (en) Full-automatic potato harvester
CN211347422U (en) Novel potato hopper machine test bench
CN107756475A (en) A kind of modified medicine cutter that can select slice thickness automatically
CN208480271U (en) A kind of flexibility send seedling device
CN209824345U (en) Agricultural machine divides seedling device
CN110907213A (en) Novel potato hopper machine test bench
CN208856308U (en) A kind of novel foodstuff picks machine
CN208627849U (en) A kind of screening plant of inner-ring bearing
CN208387288U (en) With tooth-like potato used plastic collection device
CN203845027U (en) Automatic grain collecting and bagging device
CN205235538U (en) Gypsum dehydration belt feeder
CN207354876U (en) Potato seedling vine separating mechanism
CN206371094U (en) A kind of harvester for peanut
CN107756476A (en) A kind of fresh Ligusticum wallichii root tuber removes soil section drying forming all-in-one
CN107617553A (en) Potato grading plant
CN205685385U (en) A kind of can dedusting and select the medicine cutter of slice thickness

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20210817

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee