CN110122044A - A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110122044A CN110122044A CN201910469390.XA CN201910469390A CN110122044A CN 110122044 A CN110122044 A CN 110122044A CN 201910469390 A CN201910469390 A CN 201910469390A CN 110122044 A CN110122044 A CN 110122044A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- combined harvester
- bag apparatus
- lifting support
- packet
- support
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/10—Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agriculture harvest equipment fields more particularly to a kind of combined harvester to unload bag apparatus, the rapid removal after can be realized crop dress packet.A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus, including runing rest, lifting support and support device, the runing rest side is equipped with rotary connector, the lifting support is slidably disposed on runing rest, in lifting support bottom, the support device includes folding component and fixation member for the support device setting.Dress turns bracket and adjusts by rotating the angle of the present apparatus, and harvest dress packet procedures respectively correspond different angles with packet procedures are unloaded, and support device is for carrying ton packet, and lifting support decline, support device put down ton packet when needing to unload packet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture harvest equipment fields more particularly to a kind of combined harvester to unload bag apparatus.
Background technique
Combine potato harvest in China's generally uses direct entrucking mode, and there are multiple handling, and potato damage ratio is high, pole
The application of combine potato harvest equipment is limited greatly.In order to reduce breakage rate when potato harvest, farmer is forced to use
Digging type swath harvesting, it is artificial to pick up this mode production efficiency into ton packet after digging type cropper digs out potato
Low, large labor intensity, the continuous rising of recruitment cost seriously limits the development of Potato Industry.
A kind of synchronous bag pressing of potato is disclosed in the Chinese invention patent of Patent No. ZL201510447557.4 to open a position height
Adaptive pack device is spent, dress packet control can be carried out in potato type harvesting, sack is capable of fixing and can be realization and fast change
Bag.But the undisclosed potato rapid removal how realized after wrapping dress in above scheme.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of combined harvester and unloads bag apparatus, can be realized crop
Rapid removal after dress packet.
It is as follows that the present invention provides scheme:
A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus, including runing rest, lifting support and support device, the runing rest one
Side is equipped with rotary connector, and the lifting support is slidably disposed on runing rest, and the support device setting is being gone up and down
Frame bottom, the support device include folding component and fixation member.Dress turns bracket and adjusts by rotating the angle of the present apparatus
Degree, harvest dress packet procedures respectively correspond different angles from packet procedures are unloaded, and support device needs to unload Bao Shisheng for carrying ton packet
The decline of descending branch frame, support device put down ton packet.
Preferably, described folding component one end is pivotally connected on lifting support.Opening and closing component can be with by rotation
It realizes different apertures, be respectively used to dress packet and unload packet procedures.
Preferably, the fixation member is located on the Plane of rotation of folding component.Fixation member and folding component are coplanar,
Preferably ton can be supported to wrap.
Preferably, the folding component includes support portion and interconnecting piece, and the support portion is plane, and width is greater than connection
Portion, the interconnecting piece are connect with lifting support.Support portion width is larger, it is possible to reduce opens and closes component and fixed part in dress packet procedures
Gap between part prevents ton packet from exposing downwards under crops gravity from gap.
Preferably, described interconnecting piece one end is connect with support portion, and the other end is connect by hydraulic cylinder with lifting support, in
Portion is rotatably coupled with lifting support.The movement of oil cylinder control folding component, torque is bigger, and ton packet can be overcome to make in gravity
With the lower frictional force generated between folding component.
Preferably, the fixation member is cantilever beam structure, and one end close to interconnecting piece is fixedly connected with lifting support.Gu
Determine component to play the role of supporting ton packet in dress packet procedures.
Preferably, the lifting support is connect with runing rest by hydraulic cylinder.Hydraulic cylinder can drive lifting branch
Frame pumps.
Preferably, the runing rest is equipped with actuating arm, and the actuating arm is rotatably coupled hydraulic cylinder, the driving
Arm and rotary connector are located at the same side of runing rest.Hydraulic cylinder can control turning for runing rest by actuating arm
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the rotary connector include shaft or be equipped with axis hole.Rotation direct requirement is connected to combined harvester
On, rotary connector is rotatable junction.
Preferably, described drive cylinder one end is connect with actuating arm, the relative position of the other end and rotary connector axle center
It immobilizes.The other end of drive cylinder requires connect on combined harvester, therefore the oil cylinder other end and rotary connector
The relative position in axle center should be fixed and invariable.
A kind of combined harvester has used a kind of above-mentioned combined harvester to unload bag apparatus.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. can be put down ton packet by lifting support, after opening folding component, open and close between component and fixation member
Gap increase, the ton packet filled can expose downwards in this gap under the effect of gravity, and localized contact ground, when ton packet with
Ton packet is then detached from from support device automatically when frictional force between bottom surface is sufficiently large, and packet procedures are unloaded in realization；
2. rotatable runing rest can switch the dress bag-like state of ton packet and unload bag-like state, when closing device and fixed dress
Opening direction between setting is then dress bag-like state when being cropper side, is then in when above-mentioned opening direction is cropper rear
Unload bag apparatus；
3. unloading the rear that the opening that closing device and fixed device are formed when packet is directed toward combined harvester, relied on convenient for ton packet
Frictional force Automatic-falling；
4. since the size of usual ton packet can be more than the plantation alley of potato, and distance is smaller between alley, when unloading packet
Runing rest rotates support device and ton packet to the side of combined harvester, and the one of potato alley can be located at after ton packet is put down
Side will not cause to hinder in cropper when harvesting other rows.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
Speech, without creative efforts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is Facad structure structural schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is rotary bracket structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is lifting support structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is folding component structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is present invention dress packet status diagram；
Fig. 7 is that the present invention unloads and assures standby status diagram；
Fig. 8 is that the present invention unloads packet status diagram；
In figure, 1- runing rest, 2- lifting support, 3- folding component, 4- fixation member, 5- combined harvester, 11- cunning
Rail, 12- lifting cylinder, 13- rotary connector, 14- actuating arm, 15- rotary oil cylinder, 21- sliding block, 31- support portion, 32- connection
Portion, 33- unload packet oil cylinder.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution in order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, below in conjunction with of the invention real
The attached drawing in example is applied, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all should belong to protection of the present invention
Range.
Embodiment one
As shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, a kind of combined harvester is provided in the present embodiment and unloads bag apparatus, including runing rest 1, is risen
Descending branch frame 2 and support device.1 side of runing rest is pivotally connected to the tail portion of combined harvester 5, and lifting support 2 is arranged
It is vertically slidably connected on runing rest 1, and with runing rest, support device is arranged on lifting support 2.
Runing rest 1 may be implemented to slide relatively by sliding rail 11 with lifting support 2 with sliding block 21, and lifting support 2 passes through
Lifting cylinder 12 is driven.1 side of runing rest is equipped with rotary connector 13, and rotary connector 13 may include shaft, or
Person is equipped with axis hole, and rotating engagement 13 is connect with combined harvester 5.Runing rest 1 is in the side for being equipped with rotary connector 13
It is additionally provided with actuating arm 14,14 one end of actuating arm is fixedly connected with runing rest 1, and the other end passes through rotary oil cylinder 15 and combining
Machine 5 connects.
Support device is arranged in 2 bottom of lifting support, including folding component 3 and fixation member 4, opens and closes component 3 and fixes
Component 4 is coplanar.Opening and closing component 3 includes support portion 31 and interconnecting piece 32, and 32 one end of interconnecting piece is connect with support portion 31, and the other end connects
Opening and closing cylinder 33 is connect, 32 middle part of interconnecting piece is rotatably coupled with lifting support 2, and the other end of opening and closing cylinder 33 is connected to lifting
Bracket 2.The width of support portion 31 is greater than the width of interconnecting piece 32.4 one end of fixation member is fixedly connected with lifting support 2.Folding
Component 3 may be implemented or one end parallel with fixation member 4 by rotation and opening two states occurs.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
As shown in fig. 6, the folding component 3 of fixed device and the direction of fixation member 4 are equal when combined harvester 5 works
Perpendicular to the direction of advance of combined harvester 5.It is placed with ton packet above support device, support device can hold ton packet, thus
Carry out dress packet operation.
When ton packaging is full, when needing to unload packet, runing rest 1 is rotated by rotary oil cylinder 15.As described in Figure 7, it props up
Support arrangement back rotation, folding component 3 and fixation member 4 are directed toward 5 rear of combined harvester, and lifting support 2 declines, prepares at this time
Unload packet.
It unloads packet procedures and is rotated as shown in figure 8, unloading the driving folding component 3 of packet oil cylinder 33, open and close component 3 and fixation member at this time
It is open between 4, and opening direction is opposite with 5 direction of advance of combined harvester.Since lifting support 2 declines, support at this time
Device whole height is lower, and opens and closes the rotation of component 3 and opening occur.Crops are filled in ton packet, such as the potato wedge of potato,
The case where exposing downwards can occur opening and closing the opening between component 3 and fixation member 4 under gravity.The portion that ton packet exposes
Point with ground face contact, by the frictional force with ground, ton packet is detached from the present apparatus automatically, and packet procedures are unloaded in completion.
Embodiment two
A kind of combined harvester has used a kind of above-mentioned combined harvester to unload bag apparatus.
Although by reference to attached drawing and combining the mode of preferred embodiment to the present invention have been described in detail, the present invention
It is not limited to this.Without departing from the spirit and substance of the premise in the present invention, anyone skilled in the art exists
The invention discloses technical scope in, can easily think of the change or the replacement, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Cause
This, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: filled including runing rest (1), lifting support (2) and support
It sets, runing rest (1) side is equipped with rotary connector (13), and the lifting support (2) is slidably disposed on rotation branch
On frame (1), in lifting support (2) bottom, the support device includes folding component (3) and fixed part for the support device setting
Part (4).
2. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 1 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: the folding component (3) one
End is pivotally connected on lifting support (2).
3. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 2 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: fixation member (4) position
In on the Plane of rotation of folding component (3).
4. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 2 or 3 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: the folding component (3)
Including support portion (31) and interconnecting piece (32), the support portion (31) is plane, and width is greater than interconnecting piece (32), the interconnecting piece
(32) it is connect with lifting support (2).
5. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 4 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: described interconnecting piece (32) one end
It is connect with support portion (31), the other end is connect by hydraulic cylinder with lifting support (2), and middle part and lifting support (2) can be rotated
Ground connection.
6. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 4 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: the fixation member (4) is
Cantilever beam structure, one end close to interconnecting piece (32) are fixedly connected with lifting support (2).
7. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 1 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: the lifting support (2) with
Runing rest (1) is connected by hydraulic cylinder.
8. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 1 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: the runing rest (1) sets
Have actuating arm (14), the actuating arm (14) is rotatably coupled hydraulic cylinder, the actuating arm (14) and rotary connector
(13) it is located at the same side of runing rest (1).
9. a kind of combined harvester according to claim 1 unloads bag apparatus, it is characterised in that: the rotary connector (13)
Including shaft or it is equipped with axis hole.
10. a kind of combined harvester, it is characterised in that: used a kind of joint described in claim 1-9 any claim
Cropper unloads bag apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910469390.XA CN110122044A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910469390.XA CN110122044A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110122044A true CN110122044A (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67583351
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910469390.XA Pending CN110122044A (en) | 2019-05-31 | 2019-05-31 | A kind of combined harvester unloads bag apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN110122044A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2737782A1 (en) * | 1976-09-03 | 1978-03-09 | Weimar Kombinat Veb | Loading conveyor discharge height adjustment - has sensors to measure vertical and horizontal distances to load and container walls |
| CN101027244A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2007-08-29 | 克朗设备公司 | Materials handling vehicle comprising an electronically controlled valve |
| CN202429958U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 山东临工工程机械有限公司 | Soft pack loading and unloading machine tool |
| KR101447185B1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-10-06 | 이정남 | Forklift that rotation is possible of fork |
| CN204454466U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-08 | 周信超 | A kind of fork truck goods automatic loading and unloading hydraulic clip |
| CN207022509U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-02-23 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester |
-
2019
- 2019-05-31 CN CN201910469390.XA patent/CN110122044A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2737782A1 (en) * | 1976-09-03 | 1978-03-09 | Weimar Kombinat Veb | Loading conveyor discharge height adjustment - has sensors to measure vertical and horizontal distances to load and container walls |
| CN101027244A (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2007-08-29 | 克朗设备公司 | Materials handling vehicle comprising an electronically controlled valve |
| CN202429958U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-09-12 | 山东临工工程机械有限公司 | Soft pack loading and unloading machine tool |
| KR101447185B1 (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2014-10-06 | 이정남 | Forklift that rotation is possible of fork |
| CN204454466U (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-07-08 | 周信超 | A kind of fork truck goods automatic loading and unloading hydraulic clip |
| CN207022509U (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2018-02-23 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of automatic collection discharge mechanism for multirow garlic combined harvester |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190816 |