CN207022446U - A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically - Google Patents

A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207022446U
CN207022446U CN201720530945.3U CN201720530945U CN207022446U CN 207022446 U CN207022446 U CN 207022446U CN 201720530945 U CN201720530945 U CN 201720530945U CN 207022446 U CN207022446 U CN 207022446U
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seed plate
roller
plate
sowing
pressure cave
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CN201720530945.3U
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温玲霞
赵晓艳
陈金涛
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Luoyang Yitong Electrical Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to universal machine equipment manufacturing technical field, and a kind of disclosed seed plate roller for entering disk automatically presses cave/implanted device, including:Plate rail, nutrient base material filling box, pressure cave sowing mechanism, frame and seed plate conveying mechanism are entered in activity, seed plate conveying mechanism is provided with frame, plate rail, nutrient base material filling box, dress base scraper plate, pressure cave sowing mechanism are entered in the activity of entering above disk slideway to be sequentially provided with of seed plate conveying mechanism;Pressure cave sowing mechanism is provided with above the rolling profit bar of seed plate conveying mechanism;The input for entering disk slideway is connected by transmission device with motor;The output end for entering disk slideway is connected by transmission device with the power end of nutrient base material filling box;The utility model being capable of the completely automatic labor intensity realized pressure cave and sowing, mitigate tobacco grower.Make tobacco sowing more efficient, can more meet scale, the requirement of intensive tobacco leaf seedling-raising.

Description

A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically
Technical field
The utility model belongs to universal machine equipment manufacturing technical field, is related specifically to adapt to the one of tobacco grower's nursery production Kind enters seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device of disk automatically.
Background technology
At present, in tobacco cultivating process, nursery stage most area carries out intensive manufacture, management.Particularly broadcast During kind, tobacco grower's labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, it is impossible to meets the requirement of tobacco leaf scale breeding.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides seed plate roller pressure cave that a seedling disk enters disk automatically/broadcast Kind equipment.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, including:Plate rail, nutrient base material filling box, pressure are entered in activity Cave sowing mechanism, frame and seed plate conveying mechanism, seed plate conveying mechanism are provided with frame, seed plate conveying mechanism enters disk slideway Top is sequentially provided with activity and enters plate rail, nutrient base material filling box, dress base scraper plate, pressure cave sowing mechanism;Seed plate conveying mechanism Roll and pressure cave sowing mechanism is provided with above sharp bar;The input for entering disk slideway is connected by transmission device with motor;Enter disk slideway Output end be connected by transmission device with the power end of nutrient base material filling box;
The pressure cave sowing mechanism is made up of hole pressing roller, sowing roller, seed bucket, and the hole pressing roller that seed bucket bottom is set is with broadcasting Kind roller is fixed on synchronous installing plate, and the sprocket wheel of the one end of hole pressing roller with sowing roller is connected by loop chain respectively, wherein in loop chain It is provided with regulation loop chain take-up.
A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, plate rail is entered in the activity to be had according to seed plate size The fore-aft travel support composition being adjusted.
A kind of seed plate roller for entering disk automatically presses cave/implanted device, and hole pressing roller, sowing are provided with the synchronous installing plate The axle position mounting shaft hole of roller, axle position mounting shaft hole spacing are hole pressing roller point pressing head vertical line corresponding to the uniform acupuncture point of seed plate and sowing roller Vertical line to seed plate planting hole spacing.
A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, the axle position mounting shaft hole spacing is according to various differences Seed plate size customization seed plate uniform acupuncture point corresponding to hole pressing roller point pressing head, sow the spacing of roller planting hole.
A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, the nutrient base material filling box is by hopper, three stirrings Axle is formed, and three horizontally arranged agitating shafts are provided with the middle part of hopper, and each sprocket wheel of three stirring axial terminals by loop chain bar and moves The sprocket wheel at power end is connected, wherein the sprocket wheel of three horizontally arranged intermediate agitation axles is located on the outside of loop chain bar, three agitating shafts The direction of motion is relative.
A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, the frame is mobile open frame, is provided with frame The seed plate conveying mechanism of horizontal, the seed plate conveying mechanism of horizontal are included into disk slideway, the sharp bar of rolling, entered fixed above disk slideway Have into plate rail, roll sharp bar and be fixedly arranged above Nutrient medium filling box, pressure cave seeder;The sharp bar of rolling is by some rods uniformly arranged Son composition.
It is a kind of automatically enter disk seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device, it is described enter disk slideway by motor, chain, sprocket wheel, chain rail Road, push rod are formed, and the push rod for promoting seed plate, the transmission of chain track one end are equipped with the chain of the power transmission shaft setting at chain track both ends Axle is connected by sprocket wheel, chain with motor.
A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, the dress base scraper plate is the scraper plate of v-shaped structure.
Due to using technical scheme as described above, the utility model has the advantages that:
One seedling disk enters seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device of disk automatically, completely automatic can realize pressure cave and sowing, 700~800 seed plates of sowing can be completed per hour.And seed plate cavities planting rates can be ensured up to more than 98%.And can Tobacco sowing is realized entire mechanization, automation, mitigate the labor intensity of tobacco grower.Make tobacco sowing more accurate, sow efficiency It is higher, it can more meet scale, the requirement of intensive tobacco leaf seedling-raising.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of roller seeding plough structure.
The schematic top plan view of Fig. 2 roller seeding plough structures.
In figure:Plate rail, 3 nutrient base material filling box, 4 pressure cave sowing mechanisms, 5 support triangle framves, 6 supporting plates, 7 are entered in 1 frame, 2 Motor, 8 push rods, 9 enter disk slideway, 10 control cabinets, 11 agitating shafts, the 12 sharp bars of rolling, 13 dress base scraper plates, 14 hole pressing rollers, 15 sowing rollers, 16 seed buckets.
1.1st, 3.1,4.1 be sprocket wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and example is described in further detail to the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, including:Plate rail 2, nutrition are entered in activity Base-material filling box 3, cave sowing mechanism 4, frame 1 and seed plate conveying mechanism are pressed, seed plate conveying mechanism, seed plate are provided with frame 1 Plate rail 2, nutrient base material filling box 3, dress base scraper plate 13, pressure cave are entered in the activity of entering above disk slideway 9 to be sequentially provided with of conveying mechanism Sowing mechanism 4;The top of rolling profit bar 12 of seed plate conveying mechanism is provided with pressure cave sowing mechanism 4;The input for entering disk slideway 9 passes through Transmission device is connected with motor 7;The output end for entering disk slideway 9 passes through the power end phase of transmission device and nutrient base material filling box 3 Even;The pressure cave sowing mechanism 4 is made up of hole pressing roller 14, sowing roller 15, seed bucket 16, the hole pressing roller that the bottom of seed bucket 16 is set 14 are fixed on synchronous installing plate with sowing roller 15, and hole pressing roller 15 and the sprocket wheel 4.1 of one end of sowing roller 16 pass through loop chain respectively It is connected, regulation loop chain take-up 18 is wherein provided with loop chain.
Plate rail 2 is entered in the activity to be formed with the fore-aft travel support being adjusted according to seed plate size.The synchronization Hole pressing roller 14 is provided with installing plate, sows the axle position mounting shaft hole of roller 15, axle position mounting shaft hole spacing is the uniform acupuncture point of seed plate The spacing of the corresponding point pressing head vertical line of hole pressing roller 14 and the sowing vertical line of roller 15 to seed plate planting hole.The axle position mounting shaft hole spacing According to corresponding to a variety of seed plate sizes customize seed plate uniform acupuncture point between the point pressing head of hole pressing roller 14, the sowing planting hole of roller 15 Away from.
The nutrient base material filling box 3 is made up of hopper, three agitating shafts 11, and horizontally arranged three are provided with the middle part of hopper Root agitating shaft 11, each sprocket wheel 3.1 at three ends of agitating shaft 11 is connected by loop chain bar with the sprocket wheel 1.1 of power end, wherein three The sprocket wheel 3.1 of horizontally arranged intermediate agitation axle 11 is located on the outside of loop chain bar, and the direction of motion of three agitating shafts 11 is relative.
The frame is mobile open frame, and the seed plate conveying mechanism of horizontal is provided with frame, and the seed plate of horizontal is defeated Send mechanism to be included into disk slideway 9, the sharp bar 12 of rolling, enter disk slideway 9 and be fixedly arranged above into plate rail, roll sharp bar 12 and be fixedly arranged above nutrition Base filling box, pressure cave seeder;The sharp bar 12 of rolling is made up of some rods uniformly arranged, and bottom of the frame is provided with mobile Wheel.
It is described enter the device of disk slideway 9 by motor 7, chain, the sprocket wheel 1.1 of first, second power end, chain track, 8 groups of push rod The push rod 8 for promoting seed plate is equipped with the chain set into the power transmission shaft at, chain track both ends, the power transmission shaft of chain track one end passes through chain Wheel, chain are connected with motor 7.The dress base scraper plate 13 is the scraper plate of v-shaped structure.
This seeder by activity enter plate rail 2, nutrient base material filling box 3, pressure cave sowing mechanism 4 containing seed bucket 16, frame 1 and Seed plate conveying mechanism etc. forms.It is described enter plate rail 2 be the travel(l)ing rest that can be adjusted according to seed plate size.
The nutrient base material filling box 3 is made up of hopper and filling box, Nutrient medium is first filled in material, by three agitating shafts 11 mutually motions constantly stir base-material, it is loosely uniformly filled up seed plate.Three agitating shafts 11 are the operatings for doing opposite direction, The uninterrupted and uniform whereabouts of base-material can just be made.
The pressure cave sowing mechanism 4 is to be arranged on installing plate by certain position relationship by hole pressing roller 14 and sowing roller 15 On, by Chain conveyer, make its synchronous operation, so as to ensure to press the precision of cave and sowing.Sow roller 15 and installing plate upper end institute shape Into space be seed bucket 16.In order to adapt to a variety of seed plates, whole pressure cave sowing mechanism 4 is to be adjusted 's.
The frame 1 and chassis contain seed plate conveying mechanism, enter plate rail 2, Nutrient medium filling box, pressure cave seeding machinery In frame 1, seed plate conveying mechanism is just contained in frame 1 equal seat.Disk push rod 8 is first entered by chain-driving, then seedling is promoted by push rod 8 Disk moves ahead, and row just promotes seed plate above to be run on sharp bar 12 is rolled to below by seed plate below.
Overall work process:Seed plate is put into plate rail 2 in the presence of disk push rod 8 is entered, into nutrient base material filling box 3 Under, while seed plate is also entered on the sharp bar 12 of rolling by entering disk slideway 9.Filled up while agitating shaft 11 constantly stirs base-material whole Seed plate, ceaselessly preceding enforcement seed plate is overall under the promotion of seed plate seed plate below now uniformly fills base-material and is scraped by filling base Plate 13 strikes off seed plate upper surface.Seed plate move to pressure cave sowing mechanism 4 under, seed plate motion effect lower band move hole pressing roller 14 and Roller 15 is sowed, hole pressing roller 14 is run simultaneously with sowing roller 15, seed is all accurately sown into the cavities of seed plate, before seed plate When row is to supporting plate 6, seed is also all sown into seed plate and completes work.To finally whole to supporting plate 6 since being put into plate rail 2 seed plate Operation is driven by a motor 7, and everything is completed by Chain conveyer each other, so as to ensure the synchronism of all working. In whole work process, except the addition base-material of intermediate demand once in a while, any operation need not be manually carried out, all sowing Process is automatically performed.
Seed plate is put into plate rail 2, can once put 8~9 disks.Catch bar promotes seed plate, it is slid into from disk slideway 9 is entered Sharp bar 12 is rolled, seed plate is continuously travelled forward.Meanwhile seed plate enters under nutrient base material filling box 3, now Nutrient medium is at three Under the mutually motion of agitating shaft 11 constantly agitation, seed plate is uniformly filled up.Under promotion of the hub disk to shroud, seed plate is scraped by filling base Plate 13 scrapes excess surface nutrient base material.Into pressure cave sowing mechanism 4, hole pressing roller 14 starts to rotate under seed plate drive, presses cave Head extrudes uniform vesicle on seed plate, when seed plate is run to sowing 15 underface of roller run simultaneously with hole pressing roller 14, sowing Just being run to side with row's aperture of seed on roller 15 makes seed just accurately fall into the vesicle of seed plate.Until seedling Seed is all sown into disk, while seed plate, also to run to supporting plate 6, a seed plate all complete by sowing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically, it is characterized in that:Including:Plate rail is entered in activity(2), Nutrient medium Expect filling box(3), pressure cave sowing mechanism(4), frame(1)And seed plate conveying mechanism, frame(1)On be provided with seed plate conveyer Structure, seed plate conveying mechanism enter disk slideway(9)Top is sequentially provided with activity and enters plate rail(2), nutrient base material filling box(3), dress Base scraper plate(13), pressure cave sowing mechanism(4);The rolling profit bar of seed plate conveying mechanism(12)Top is provided with pressure cave sowing mechanism(4); Enter disk slideway(9)Input pass through transmission device and motor(7)It is connected;Enter disk slideway(9)Output end pass through transmission device With nutrient base material filling box(3)Power end be connected;The pressure cave sowing mechanism(4)By hole pressing roller(14), sowing roller(15), kind Son bucket(16)Composition, seed bucket(16)The hole pressing roller that bottom is set(14)With sowing roller(15)It is fixed on synchronous installing plate, presses Cave roller(14)With sowing roller(15)One end sprocket wheel(4. 1)It is connected respectively by loop chain, is wherein provided with regulation ring in loop chain Chain take-up(18);
The nutrient base material filling box(3)By hopper, three agitating shafts(11)Composition, hopper middle part are provided with horizontally arranged three Root agitating shaft(11), three agitating shafts(11)Each sprocket wheel at end(3.1)It is connected by loop chain bar with the sprocket wheel of power end, wherein three The horizontally arranged intermediate agitation axle of root(11)Sprocket wheel(3.1)On the outside of loop chain bar.
2. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The work Move into plate rail(2)It is to be formed with the fore-aft travel support being adjusted according to seed plate size.
3. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described same Hole pressing roller is provided with step installing plate(14), sowing roller(15)Axle position mounting shaft hole, axle position mounting shaft hole spacing be seed plate it is equal Hole pressing roller corresponding to cloth acupuncture point(14)Point pressing head vertical line and sowing roller(15)Vertical line to seed plate planting hole spacing.
4. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The axle Position mounting shaft hole spacing hole pressing roller according to corresponding to a variety of seed plate sizes customize the uniform acupuncture point of seed plate(14)Point pressing head, broadcast Kind roller(15)The spacing of planting hole.
5. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The machine Frame is mobile open frame, and the seed plate conveying mechanism of horizontal is provided with frame, and the seed plate conveying mechanism of horizontal is included into disk Slideway(9), the sharp bar of rolling(12), enter disk slideway(9)It is fixedly arranged above into plate rail, rolls sharp bar(12)It is fixedly arranged above Nutrient medium filling Case, pressure cave seeder;The sharp bar of rolling(12)It is made up of some rods uniformly arranged, bottom of the frame is provided with mobile wheel Son.
6. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is described enter Disk slideway(9)By motor(7), chain, sprocket wheel, chain track, push rod(8)Composition, the chain of the power transmission shaft setting at chain track both ends On be equipped with promote seed plate push rod(8), the power transmission shaft of chain track one end passes through sprocket wheel, chain and motor(7)It is connected.
7. a kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The dress Base scraper plate(13)For the scraper plate of v-shaped structure.
CN201720530945.3U 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically Active CN207022446U (en)

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CN201720530945.3U CN207022446U (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically

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CN201720530945.3U CN207022446U (en) 2017-05-15 2017-05-15 A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107124938A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-05 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically and method
CN109573473A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-04-05 武汉市农业科学院 A kind of feed mechanism for seed bench test conveyer belt platform
CN110741844A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel rice seedling raising nutrition plate pressing plate device and processing technology thereof
CN116114504A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-16 永好智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Fertilizing integrated seedling raising seeder

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107124938A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-09-05 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 A kind of seed plate roller pressure cave/implanted device for entering disk automatically and method
CN107124938B (en) * 2017-05-15 2023-05-09 洛阳易通电气科技有限公司 Seedling tray roller hole pressing/sowing equipment and method capable of automatically feeding trays
CN109573473A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-04-05 武汉市农业科学院 A kind of feed mechanism for seed bench test conveyer belt platform
CN109573473B (en) * 2018-10-10 2024-04-02 武汉市农业科学院 Seed metering ware bench test conveyer belt platform
CN110741844A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-04 哈尔滨理工大学 Novel rice seedling raising nutrition plate pressing plate device and processing technology thereof
CN110741844B (en) * 2019-10-23 2023-10-27 哈尔滨理工大学 Rice seedling raising nutrition disc pressing plate device and processing technology thereof
CN116114504A (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-05-16 永好智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Fertilizing integrated seedling raising seeder
CN116114504B (en) * 2022-12-30 2023-10-20 永好智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Fertilizing integrated seedling raising seeder

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