CN207022421U - A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment - Google Patents

A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207022421U
CN207022421U CN201720868963.2U CN201720868963U CN207022421U CN 207022421 U CN207022421 U CN 207022421U CN 201720868963 U CN201720868963 U CN 201720868963U CN 207022421 U CN207022421 U CN 207022421U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
rotating shaft
refining
bucket
cleaning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720868963.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜力
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yunnan Shifeng Seed Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yunnan Shifeng Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yunnan Shifeng Seed Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Yunnan Shifeng Seed Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720868963.2U priority Critical patent/CN207022421U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207022421U publication Critical patent/CN207022421U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to seed manufacture field.Purpose is to provide a kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment that can improve seed quality.Technical scheme is used by the utility model:A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment, including flotation formula specific gravity separator for purification of seeds, for the dryer dried to the seed after cleaning and the seed-coating machine for being coated to the seed after drying;The flotation formula specific gravity separator includes support and is arranged on support to clean bucket, and the top for cleaning barrel side face sets clear water import and brine inlet, and the bottom of side sets discharge outlet, filter screen and water discharging valve are set at discharge outlet.The bottom for cleaning bucket is additionally provided with discharging opening, and discharge outlet sets discharge valve.Clean and one piece of sieve plate is set respectively in barrel stage casing side wall, sieve plate is engaged with cleaning bucket.The seed for cleaning out high quality that the utility model can be stablized, there is provided the quality of seed.

Description

A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to seed manufacture field, more particularly to a kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment.
Background technology
The process of corn seed mainly includes drying, threshing, cleans, is coated, the process such as film forming, weighing and bagging.Kind Son is cleaned and is coated in the process of seed the vital effect that plays.Purification of seeds refers to, according to standard, incite somebody to action Shrivelled in seed, not full particle screening comes out, to improve the quality of seed.Seed refining apparatus of the prior art, base All by the way of selection by winnowing, stability is poor for this, can not effectively ensure the quality of seed, and power consumption is big, complicated, making Cost is higher.The process of coating refers to, in seed outer wall spraying medicament, reach insect prevention, corrosion-resistant purpose.Bag of the prior art Clothing equipment is typically that a rabbling mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are set in a staving, adds corn seed from the charging aperture of staving After entering in staving, rabbling mechanism and chemical spraying mechanism are opened, humidifier sprays medicament, rabbling mechanism stirring corn to corn seed Seed.Although this mode can improve the coating efficiency of corn seed.But still the defects of huge be present:1st, seed is stirring During easily sustain damage, influence seed quality;2nd, be coated not uniform enough, the medicament thickness of some seeds, some again very It is thin;3rd, the easy hardened discharge outlet in staving of seed, results in blockage.4th, the activity time length being coated every time, it is impossible to real Existing continuous production, automaticity are relatively low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment that can improve seed quality.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is used by the utility model:A kind of complete processing of corn seed Equipment, including flotation formula specific gravity separator for purification of seeds, for the dryer dried to the seed after cleaning and For the seed-coating machine being coated to the seed after drying;
The flotation formula specific gravity separator includes support and the bucket of cleaning being arranged on support, described to clean the upper of barrel side face Portion sets clear water import and brine inlet, and the bottom of side sets discharge outlet, filter screen and water discharging valve are set at the discharge outlet; The bottom for cleaning bucket is additionally provided with discharging opening, and the discharge outlet sets discharge valve;It is described clean barrel stage casing two in One piece of sieve plate is set respectively in side wall, and the sieve plate is engaged with cleaning bucket;The edge of sieve plate side is hinged with cleaning bucket, another Side is correspondingly arranged otic placode, sets pin-and-hole on the otic placode and is adapted to latch;Deslagging is additionally provided with the rear wall for cleaning bucket Mouthful, the slag-drip opening is located at the top of sieve plate.
Preferably, described clean is additionally provided with vertical rotating shaft in bucket, and the rotating shaft is located at the center for cleaning barrel bottom surface, institute Rotating shaft is stated by being driven positioned at the reducing motor for cleaning bottom of the barrel, some puddlers inclined obliquely are evenly arranged with rotating shaft.
Preferably, scraper plate is set in the rotating shaft, and the scraper plate includes fix bar and blade insert, the fix bar and edge Rotating shaft radially extends and one end and rotating shaft are affixed, and the bottom of fix bar sets the blade insert extended along fixing axle length direction, The lower edge of the blade insert is in contact with cleaning the bottom surface of bucket.
Preferably, the seed-coating machine includes spray booth and the feed hopper above spray booth;The bottom of the feed hopper Strip gab is set, and feed hopper is connected by strip gab with spray booth;Set in the spray booth along strip gab length side To the first rotating shaft of extension, the first rotating shaft is located at immediately below strip gab, and first rotating shaft is by the stepping outside spray booth Motor drives;Some dividing plates, length direction of the dividing plate along first rotating shaft are uniformly arranged on the side face of first rotating shaft in a ring Extension;Multiple atomizers are uniformly arranged in spraying chamber interior walls below the first rotating shaft, the atomizer passes through pipeline It is connected with medicine storage tank;
The bottom of the spray booth connects with refining room, the second horizontal rotating shaft of setting in the refining room, and described second Rotating shaft is connected by decelerator with the motor outside refining room;Refining component, the refining are set in second rotating shaft Component is made up of some refining bars arranged in divergent shape;The bottom of the refining room is opening and lower section sets conveyer belt.
Preferably, the outer position relative with atomizer of the spray booth is arranged for cyclome pipe, each atomizer It is connected respectively with for cyclome pipe, it is described to be connected for cyclome pipe by pipeline with medicine storage tank, miniature increasing is set on the pipeline Press pump.
Preferably, the quantity of the refining room is two, the spray booth by the sub-material passage that is reverse Y-shaped respectively with it is even Expect room connection, one section through two refining rooms and in two refining rooms of second rotating shaft is provided with refining component.
The beneficial effects of the utility model embody a concentrated reflection of, and can greatly lift the quality of seed, specifically, this reality With the new seed that different grades are quickly cleaned out by flotation formula specific gravity separator, seed is carried out by dryer quick Drying, corn seed is coated by seed-coating machine, maize seed is greatly improved on the premise of seed quality is ensured The efficiency of son processing.
During flotation formula specific gravity separator use, corn seed is poured into and cleaned in bucket, then passes through clear water import Clear water progress flotation is added in bucket to cleaning, certain stirring can be carried out in bucket to cleaning during flotation, treat corn stigma, broken leaf Shifted to Deng lighter impurity after cleaning barrel top.Two sieve plates are lifted, being then located in using latch on two otic placodes will Sieve plate locks.Then water discharging valve draining is opened, after below water level decreasing to sieve plate, slag-drip opening is opened and clears up impurity.So Sieve plate is put down afterwards, salt solution is added to cleaning by brine inlet in bucket, the seed for proceeding by different grades is cleaned.Due to The usual density of the higher seed of grade is larger, and staff is by the control to cleaning brine strength in bucket, by repeatedly cleaning Afterwards, it becomes possible to clean out from slag-drip opening by the seed of different grades.It is exactly that quality is optimal to ultimately reside in the seed cleaned in bucket High quality seed, can by its from positioned at clean bottom of the barrel discharging opening discharge.Therefore, the utility model can be effectively to difference The seed of grade is cleaned, and improves the quality of seed, is easy to carry out Classification Management to the seed of different grades.And this practicality New structure is simple, easy to use, requires relatively low to the proficiency of staff's operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flotation formula specific gravity separator;
Fig. 2 is a kind of use state diagram of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of seed-coating machine;
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of dividing plate.
Embodiment
A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment with reference to shown in Fig. 1-4, including the flotation formula proportion for purification of seeds Cleaner, for the dryer dried to the seed after cleaning and the coating for being coated to the seed after drying Machine;The utility model quickly cleans out the seed of different grades by flotation formula specific gravity separator, by dryer to seed Quickly dried, corn seed is coated by seed-coating machine, greatly improved on the premise of seed quality is ensured The efficiency of corn seed processing.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the flotation formula specific gravity separator includes support 1 and is arranged on support 1 to clean bucket 2, institute State the top setting clear water import 3 for cleaning the side of bucket 2 and brine inlet 4, the bottom of side set discharge outlet 5, the discharge outlet 5 Place sets filter screen and water discharging valve.The bottom for cleaning bucket 2 is additionally provided with discharging opening 6, and blow-off valve is set at the discharging opening 6 Door.
One piece of sieve plate 7 is set respectively on two madial walls for cleaning the stage casing of bucket 2, and the sieve plate 7 matches with cleaning bucket 2 Close, that is, two pieces of sieve plates 7 can separate the upper and lower part for cleaning bucket 2 completely, the sieve aperture on sieve plate 7 is generally smaller, full The circulation of sufficient water.The edge of the side of sieve plate 7 is be hinged with cleaning bucket 2, and opposite side is correspondingly arranged otic placode 8, is set on the otic placode 8 Put pin-and-hole and be adapted to latch 9.Slag-drip opening 10 is additionally provided with the rear wall for cleaning bucket 2, the slag-drip opening 10 is located at sieve plate 7 Top.
Buoyancy lift type specific gravity separator in use, corn seed is poured into and cleaned in bucket 2, then passes through clear water import 3 add clear water and carry out flotation to cleaning in bucket 2, certain stirring can be carried out in bucket 2 to cleaning during flotation, treat corn stigma, The lighter impurity such as broken leaf shifts to clean the top of bucket 2 after.Two sieve plates 7 are lifted, are then located in two ears using latch 9 Sieve plate 7 is locked on plate 8.Then water discharging valve draining is opened, after water level decreasing to the lower section of sieve plate 7, opening slag-drip opening 10 will Impurity is cleared up.Then sieve plate 7 is put down, salt solution is added to cleaning in bucket 2 by brine inlet 4, proceeds by different grades Seed is cleaned.Because the usual density of the higher seed of grade is larger, staff passes through the control to cleaning brine strength in bucket 2 System, after repeatedly cleaning, it becomes possible to clean out from slag-drip opening 10 by the seed of different grades.Ultimately reside in and clean in bucket 2 Seed be exactly the optimal high quality seed of quality, can by its from positioned at clean the bottom of bucket 2 discharging opening discharge.Therefore, this practicality It is new that effectively the seed of different grades can be cleaned, the quality of seed is improved, is easy to the seed to different grades Carry out Classification Management.It is easy to use and the utility model is simple in construction, relatively low is required to the proficiency of staff's operation.
In order to improve performance of the present utility model, more preferable way is also possible that described clean is additionally provided with vertically in bucket 2 Rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is located at the center of the bottom surface of bucket 2 of cleaning, and the rotating shaft 11 is by positioned at the deceleration electricity for cleaning the bottom of bucket 2 Machine is driven, and some puddlers 12 inclined obliquely are evenly arranged with rotating shaft 11.Drive backspin of the puddler 12 in rotating shaft 11 Turn, play stirring action, promotion is embedded in the separation of the buoyance lifts such as impurity, the low-density seed of depths.Inclined setting can make obliquely The current cleaned in bucket 2 form a slightly upward trend, accelerate the process of separation.
Discharged for the ease of high quality seed from discharging opening 6, more preferable way is that scraper plate 13, institute are set in the rotating shaft 11 Stating scraper plate 13 includes fix bar and blade insert, the fix bar with being radially extended along rotating shaft 11 and one end and rotating shaft 11 are affixed, The bottom of fix bar sets the blade insert extended along fixing axle length direction, and the lower edge of the blade insert is with cleaning bucket 2 Bottom surface be in contact.Scraping blade made of rubber can avoid seed injured, and and can scrapes seed to discharging opening 6.So as to improve The speed of seed discharge.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 and 3, the seed-coating machine includes spray booth 14 and the feed hopper 15 above spray booth 14, institute Feed hopper 15 is stated to be used to contain seed, the place that spray booth 14 sprays as seed.The bottom of the feed hopper 15 sets bar shaped Opening, strip gab is located at the bottom of feed hopper 15 in figure 3, and extends in left-right direction, and feed hopper 15 passes through strip gab Connected with spray booth 14, the seed in feed hopper 15 is entered in spray booth 14 by strip gab.
The first rotating shaft 16 extended along strip gab length direction, the first rotating shaft 16 are set in the spray booth 14 Immediately below strip gab, first rotating shaft 16 is driven by the stepper motor 17 outside spray booth 14.As shown in figure 4, first turn It is uniformly arranged some dividing plates 18 on the side face of axle 16 in a ring, the quantity of figure median septum 18 is 6, naturally it is also possible to be 4,3 It is individual etc..Length direction extension of the dividing plate 18 along first rotating shaft 16, that is to say, that the width of dividing plate 18 is first rotating shaft 16 radial direction, length direction are the length direction of first rotating shaft 16.On the inwall of spray booth 14 of the lower section of first rotating shaft 16 Even to set multiple atomizers 19, the atomizer 19 is connected by pipeline with medicine storage tank 20, and atomizer 19 is used for Medicament in medicine storage tank 20 is atomized and sprayed, is coated so as to be formed in the surface of the seed.
The bottom of the spray booth 14 connects with refining room 29, and refining room 29 is used to disperse the seed after coating, The second horizontal rotating shaft 21 is set in the refining room 29, and second rotating shaft 21 is by decelerator 22 with being located at outside refining room 29 Motor 24 connect.Setting refining component, the refining component are some by being arranged in divergent shape in second rotating shaft 21 Root refining bar 24 is formed.The bottom of the refining room 29 is opening and lower section sets conveyer belt 25.
This practicality is new in use, and corn seed is poured into feed hopper 14, seed by strip gab fall every Between plate 18, rotated by first rotating shaft 16, drive seed to topple over into spray booth 14.Because first rotating shaft 14 is by stepper motor 17 drivings, can effectively control rotating speed, can flexibly control into the seed amount in spray booth 14, make according to the actual requirements Spraying is more uniform.In spray booth 14 after coating, seed is fallen into refining room 29.The second rotating shaft in refining room 29 21 slowly rotate under the driving of motor 23, drive some refining bars 24 in the second rotating shaft 21 ceaselessly to shift one's position. It ensure that seed from the randomness in path when being passed through between refining bar 24, falls so that seed is more scattered after the completion of coating On conveyer belt 25, avoid seed be packed together cause it is hardened.And seed enters follow-up add under the conveying of conveyer belt 25 Work process, automatization level is higher, greatly improves the processing efficiency of seed.
The utility model atomizer 19 can be connected by pipeline with medicine storage tank 20 respectively, but preferably way is, The outer position relative with atomizer 19 of the spray booth 14 is arranged for cyclome pipe 26, each the atomizer 19 respectively with confession Cyclome pipe 26 is connected, described to be connected for cyclome pipe 26 by pipeline with medicine storage tank 20, and miniature supercharging is set on the pipeline Pump 27.Medicament is after the supercharging of booster pump 27, into confession cyclome pipe 26, then by supplying atomizer for cyclome pipe 26 19, make the spray regime of each atomizer 19 more stable.In addition, the utility model can also set two refining rooms 29, the spray booth 14 is connected with refining room 29 respectively by the sub-material passage 28 being reverse Y-shaped, and second rotating shaft 21 runs through two Individual refining room 29 and one section in two refining rooms 29 is provided with refining component.So, sub-material passage 28 is passed through Disperseed twice with two refining rooms 29, further avoid the seed aggregation on conveyer belt 25, it is therefore prevented that hardened situation Occur.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. corn seed whole set of processing equipment, it is characterised in that:Including the flotation formula specific gravity separator for purification of seeds, For the dryer dried to the seed after cleaning and the seed-coating machine for being coated to the seed after drying;
    The flotation formula specific gravity separator includes support(1)Be arranged on support(1)On clean bucket(2), it is described to clean bucket(2) The top of side sets clear water import(3)And brine inlet(4), the bottom of side sets discharge outlet(5), the discharge outlet(5) Place sets filter screen and water discharging valve;It is described to clean bucket(2)Bottom be additionally provided with discharging opening(6), the discharging opening(6)Place is set Discharge valve;
    It is described to clean bucket(2)One piece of sieve plate is set respectively on two madial walls in stage casing(7), the sieve plate(7)With cleaning bucket(2)Phase Coordinate;Sieve plate(7)The edge of side is with cleaning bucket(2)Be hinged, opposite side is correspondingly arranged otic placode(8), the otic placode(8)Upper setting Pin-and-hole is simultaneously adapted to latch(9);It is described to clean bucket(2)Rear wall on be additionally provided with slag-drip opening(10), the slag-drip opening(10)Position In sieve plate(7)Top.
  2. 2. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described to clean bucket(2)Inside also set It is equipped with vertical rotating shaft(11), the rotating shaft(11)Positioned at cleaning bucket(2)The center of bottom surface, the rotating shaft(11)By positioned at cleaning Bucket(2)The reducing motor driving of bottom, rotating shaft(11)On be evenly arranged with some puddlers inclined obliquely(12).
  3. 3. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rotating shaft(11)Upper setting is scraped Plate(13), the scraper plate(13)Including fix bar and blade insert, the fix bar with along rotating shaft(11)Radially extend and one end With rotating shaft(11)Affixed, the bottom of fix bar sets the blade insert extended along fixing axle length direction, the blade insert Lower edge is with cleaning bucket(2)Bottom surface be in contact.
  4. 4. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The seed-coating machine includes spray booth (14)With positioned at spray booth(14)The feed hopper of top(15);
    The feed hopper(15)Bottom set strip gab, feed hopper(15)Pass through strip gab and spray booth(14)Connection; The spray booth(14)It is interior that the first rotating shaft extended along strip gab length direction is set(16), the first rotating shaft(16)It is located at Immediately below strip gab, first rotating shaft(16)By positioned at spray booth(14)Outer stepper motor(17)Driving;First rotating shaft(16) Side face on be uniformly arranged some dividing plates in a ring(18), the dividing plate(18)Along first rotating shaft(16)Length direction extension; The first rotating shaft(16)The spray booth of lower section(14)Multiple atomizers are uniformly arranged on inwall(19), the atomizer (19)Pass through pipeline and medicine storage tank(20)Connection;
    The spray booth(14)Bottom and refining room(29)Connection, the refining room(29)It is interior that the second horizontal rotating shaft is set (21), second rotating shaft(21)Pass through decelerator(22)With positioned at refining room(29)Outer motor(23)Connection;Described Two rotating shafts(21)Upper setting refining component, the refining component is by some refining bars being arranged in divergent shape(24)Form;Institute State refining room(29)Bottom for opening and lower section, conveyer belt is set(25).
  5. 5. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The spray booth(14)Outside and mist Change shower nozzle(19)Relative position is arranged for cyclome pipe(26), each atomizer(19)Respectively with supplying cyclome pipe(26)Even Connect, it is described to supply cyclome pipe(26)Pass through pipeline and medicine storage tank(20)Connect, booster pump is set on the pipeline(27).
  6. 6. corn seed whole set of processing equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The refining room(29)Quantity For two, the spray booth(14)Pass through the sub-material passage being reverse Y-shaped(28)Respectively with refining room(29)Connection, described second turn Axle(21)Through two refining rooms(29)And it is located at two refining rooms(29)Interior one section is provided with refining component.
CN201720868963.2U 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN207022421U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720868963.2U CN207022421U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720868963.2U CN207022421U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207022421U true CN207022421U (en) 2018-02-23

Family

ID=61464816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720868963.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207022421U (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of corn seed whole set of processing equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207022421U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109806964A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-28 王科程 A kind of agricultural automation seed water choosing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109806964A (en) * 2019-02-18 2019-05-28 王科程 A kind of agricultural automation seed water choosing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180223

Termination date: 20190718