CN207017877U

CN207017877U - Sliding window

Info

Publication number: CN207017877U
Application number: CN201720451804.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李圣根; 付明军
Original assignee: Dongguan Is To Fast Vehicle Glass Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Is To Fast Vehicle Glass Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-04-26
Filing date: 2017-04-26
Publication date: 2018-02-16
Anticipated expiration: 2027-04-26

Abstract

A kind of sliding window of the present utility model, including two slide rails, push-and-pull component and the sliding window assemblies moved between two slide rails and along two slide rails, push-and-pull component is located at sliding window assemblies and including wiper block and is symmetrically set in locking connecting rod, back-moving spring and the swing component of wiper block both sides, locking connecting rod is provided with the first sliding block, swing component includes the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod, the junction of first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod is rotatably connected with sliding window assemblies, first oscillating rod is connected to one end of wiper block, and the second oscillating rod is connected with locking link rod part.Second oscillating rod traction locking connecting rod does circular motion, the first upper sliding block of locking connecting rod is departed from the state being locked out to sliding window assemblies contract, can be now moved sliding window assemblies.Driving force is driven to locking connecting rod by wiper block by swing component, and the linear motion of wiper block is directly converted to the slip of locking connecting rod by swing component, and driving force loss is few, easy to use.

Description

Sliding window

Technical field

The utility model belongs to vehicle glass technical field, more particularly to a kind of sliding window.

Background technology

It is generally divided into open up and down applied to the sliding window on automobile and is opened with left and right, is divulged information for increasing, purification air, Because its push-pull configuration easy to use and good waterproof, printing opacity, airing function are by more and more extensive application.

At present, sliding window includes slide rail, the sliding window assemblies being slidably matched with slide rail and is arranged on sliding window assemblies Push-and-pull component, push-and-pull component include sliding block, change position of the sliding block on slide rail by push-and-pull component, realize locking and release and lock Only, thus push-and-pull component structural relation to the convenience used.And there is driving force transmission in push-and-pull component of the prior art Loss is big, arduously, in-convenience in use the shortcomings that.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sliding window, it is intended to solves push-and-pull Component driver power of the prior art It is laborious caused by slippages are big, in-convenience in use technical problem.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is：A kind of sliding window, including two is spaced apart Slide rail, push-and-pull component and the sliding window assemblies for being arranged between two slide rails and being moved along two slide rails, the push-and-pull group Part is arranged on the sliding window assemblies and for elapsing the sliding window assemblies, the push-and-pull component include wiper block and Locking connecting rod, back-moving spring and the swing component of the wiper block both sides are symmetricly set in, the outer end of each locking connecting rod is set The first sliding block moved along each slide rail is equipped with, the outer end of each locking connecting rod is additionally provided with for limiting the reset bullet The spacing preiection of spring position, each back-moving spring are sheathed on outside the locking connecting rod, and the inner of the back-moving spring abuts institute State sliding window assemblies, the outer end of the back-moving spring abuts the spacing preiection, each swing component include the first oscillating rod and The junction of the second oscillating rod being connected with first oscillating rod, each first oscillating rod and each second oscillating rod with The push-and-pull component is rotatably coupled, and each first oscillating rod is connected to the one end of the wiper block, and described second The inner of oscillating rod and the locking connecting rod is connected, the wiper block be movably arranged on the sliding window assemblies and with Two first oscillating rods abut.

Further, the first chute and the second chute arranged along its length are provided with each slide rail, it is each described First chute is provided with bending hook part and lock groove close to one end of second chute, and the bending hook part connects with first chute Logical, the lock groove is arranged at the bottom of the bending hook part and for the lock groove of each first sliding block of locking, the locking Groove is connected by transition face with the bending hook part, and one end bending of remote first chute of second chute is set.

Further, length direction protrusion of the both sides of first sliding block along first chute is set, the locking The length of groove is more than the width of the bending hook part and matched with the length of first chute.

Further, each first chute is provided with multiple spaced apart positioning for positioning first sliding block Groove.

Further, the inner deck for limiting the back-moving spring is provided with the sliding window assemblies, it is described Back-moving spring is arranged between the deck and the spacing preiection, and the inner of the back-moving spring abuts the deck.

Further, spacing hole is provided with the deck, the locking connecting rod is arranged in the spacing hole.

Further, the sliding window assemblies both sides of the edge are provided with the slip for guiding the locking rod slide Seat, each sliding seat are provided with the 3rd chute, and the position that the 3rd chute is corresponded on the locking connecting rod is provided with second Sliding block.

Further, mounting groove is provided with each sliding seat, the mounting groove includes transversal with the locking connecting rod The first mounting groove section that face size matches and the second mounting groove section to match with the first sliding block size.

Further, the sliding window assemblies include window frame and the glass being arranged in the window frame, and the window frame includes Successively around the first window frame around the glass, the second window frame, the 3rd window frame and the 4th window frame, the two of first window frame End is respectively facing two slide rails, and the push-and-pull component is fixed on first window frame.

Further, first window frame is provided with the protection cap for being used for covering the push-and-pull component.

The beneficial effects of the utility model：Swing component of the present utility model can be swung, when wiper block compresses two swings During part, the second oscillating rod traction locking connecting rod does circular motion, makes the first upper sliding block of locking connecting rod into sliding window assemblies Shrink, depart from the state being locked out, can now move sliding window assemblies.Wiper block drives to driving force by swing component Locking connecting rod, to be rigidly connected, and the linear motion of wiper block is directly converted to the slip of locking connecting rod by swing component, is being passed When passing driving force, loss is few, and the power being applied to when overcoming the elastic force of back-moving spring needed for wiper block is smaller, more laborsaving, makes With conveniently.

Brief description of the drawings

, below will be to embodiment or prior art in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model The required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only that this practicality is new Some embodiments of type, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is the sliding sash structure schematic diagram that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 2 is the sliding window assemblies structural representation for the removal protection cap that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 3 is the sliding sash structure schematic diagram for the removal protection cap that the utility model embodiment provides；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of regional area A in Fig. 3；

The structural representation for the push-and-pull component that Fig. 5 the utility model embodiments provide；

The structural representation for the swing component that Fig. 6 the utility model embodiments provide；

The structural representation for the removal sliding window assemblies aft ramp structural representation that Fig. 7 the utility model embodiments provide；

Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing of regional area B in Fig. 7；

Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing of regional area C in Fig. 7.

Wherein, each reference in figure：

1-- slide rails 11-- the first chute 111-- bending hook parts

112-- lock groove 113-- locating slots the second chutes of 12--

2-- push-and-pull component 21-- wiper block 211-- baffle plates

22-- locking connecting rod 221-- the first sliding block 23-- back-moving springs

24-- swing components 241-- the first oscillating rod the second oscillating rods of 242--

3-- sliding window assemblies 301-- deck 302-- spacing holes

The second sliding blocks of chute 305-- of 303-- sliding seats 304-- the 3rd

306-- mounting grooves 3061-- the first mounting groove section 3062-- the second mounting groove sections

31-- glass 32-- window frames the first window frames of 321--

The window frames of 3211-- guide rails the second window frames of 322-- 323-- the 3rd

The window frame 33-- protection cap 331-- breach of 324-- the 4th.

Embodiment

Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining the description of accompanying drawing 1~9 is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that to this practicality New limitation.

In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " length ", " width ", " on ", " under ", " preceding ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " rear ", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " are based on attached Orientation or position relationship shown in figure, it is for only for ease of and describes the utility model and simplify to describe, rather than instruction or hint Signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The limitation of utility model.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In description of the present utility model, " multiple " are meant that two or two More than, unless otherwise specifically defined.

In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " Gu It is fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integrally；Can be Mechanically connect or electrically connect；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis Concrete condition understands concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of sliding window of the utility model embodiment offer, including two spaced apart two slide rails 1, Push-and-pull component 2 and the sliding window assemblies 3 for being arranged between two slide rails 1 and being moved along two slide rails 1, push-and-pull component 2 are arranged at slip On window assembly 3 and for elapsing sliding window assemblies 3, push-and-pull component 2 includes wiper block 21 and is symmetrical arranged wiper block 21 Locking connecting rod 22, back-moving spring 23 and the swing component 24 of both sides, the outer end of each locking connecting rod 22 are provided with what is moved along each slide rail 1 First sliding block 221, the outer end of each locking connecting rod 22 be additionally provided with for limit the position of back-moving spring 23 spacing preiection (in figure not Sign), each back-moving spring 23 is sheathed on outside corresponding locking connecting rod 22, and the inner of back-moving spring 23 abuts sliding window assemblies 3, again The outer end of position spring 23 abuts spacing preiection, and each swing component 24 includes the first oscillating rod 241 and is connected with the first oscillating rod 241 Second oscillating rod 242, the junction and sliding window assemblies 3 of each first oscillating rod 241 and corresponding second oscillating rod 242 are rotatable Ground connects, and each first oscillating rod 241 is connected to the one end of wiper block 21, and the second oscillating rod 242 is interior with locking connecting rod 22 End connection, wiper block 21 are movably arranged on sliding window assemblies 3 and swung with two first and abutted.It is interior in the present embodiment End refers to that, close to one end of wiper block 21, outer end refers to one end away from wiper block 21.Swing component 24 can do wobbling action, When wiper block 21 compresses two swing components 24, the second oscillating rod 242 traction locking connecting rod 22 does circular motion, makes locking connecting rod 22 the first upper sliding block 221 departs from the state being locked out, can now move sliding window group to the contract of sliding window assemblies 3 Part 3.Driving force is driven to locking connecting rod 22 by wiper block 21 by swing component 24, and to be rigidly connected, and swing component 24 is direct The linear motion of wiper block 21 is converted to the slip of locking connecting rod 22, when transmitting driving force, loss is few, is resetted overcoming The power being applied to during the elastic force of spring 23 needed for wiper block 21 is smaller, more laborsaving, easy to use.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the first oscillating rod 241 and the angled setting of the second oscillating rod 242.Specifically, first The angulation scope of 241 and second oscillating rod of oscillating rod 242 be 45 ° to 120 °, such as 45 °, 50 °, 55 °, 60 °, 65 °, 70 °, Unspecified angle between 75 °, 80 °, 85 °, 90 °, 95 °, 100 °, 105 °, 110 °, 115 °, 120 ° or aforementioned value.

Further, slided as shown in fig. 7, being provided with the first chute 11 and second arranged along its length on each slide rail 1 Groove 12, each first chute 11 are provided with bending hook part 111 and lock groove 112 close to one end of the second chute 12.Such as Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 institutes Show, bending hook part 111 connects with first chute 11, and lock groove 112 is arranged at the bottom of bending hook part 111 and for locking each the The lock groove 112 of one sliding block 211, lock groove 112 are connected by transition face with bending hook part 111, and remote the first of the second chute 12 One end bending of chute 11 is set.First chute 11 and the second chute 12 are located along the same line.Lock groove 112 is arranged at hook The bottom in portion 111, specific bottom refer to along the position pointed by the end of locking connecting rod 22.When not opening a window, the first sliding block 221 can To insert in lock groove 112, can stablize fixation sliding window assemblies 3, prevent its movement.During windowing, pass through wiper block 21 Two first oscillating rods 241 are compressed, and then draws locking connecting rod 22 and moves, drive the first sliding block 221 to be skidded off out of lock groove 112.

Further, the structure of the first sliding block 221 can be diversified, and the first sliding block 221 is along the direction of the first chute 11 Length be more than the width of bending hook part 111, meanwhile, the height of the first sliding block 221 is again less than the width of the first chute 11, such the One sliding block 221 can be slided in the first chute 11 and can be inserted into simultaneously in lock groove 112, while the limitation of bending hook part 111 first is slided The position of block 221, prevent the first sliding block 221 from departing from from lock groove 112.If the first sliding block 221 is spherical；And for example Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 institutes Show, length direction protrusion of first sliding block 221 along the first chute 11 is set, and the length of lock groove 112 is more than the width of bending hook part 111 Spend and match with the upper degree of the first chute 11.

Further, as shown in fig. 7, each first chute 11 is provided with multiple interval cloth for positioning the first sliding block 221 The locating slot 113 put, when the first sliding block 221 slides in the first chute 11, each locating slot 113 can fix the first sliding block 221 Position, make sliding window assemblies 3 be fixed on 113 corresponding position of locating slot, prevent sliding window assemblies 3 because driving vibrations and deviate Position.

Further, as shown in figure 3, being provided with the inner deck for limiting back-moving spring 23 on sliding window assemblies 3 301, back-moving spring 23 is arranged between deck 301 and spacing preiection.23 sets of back-moving spring is arranged on locking connecting rod 22, is resetted The inner of spring 23 abuts deck 301, and the inner transfixion of back-moving spring 23, the outer end of back-moving spring 23 abuts limit convex Rise, spacing preiection moves with locking connecting rod 22.Back-moving spring 23 is limited projections compress or back-moving spring 23 elapses limit convex Rise, and then realize the return effect of back-moving spring 23.

Further, as shown in figure 4, being provided with spacing hole 302 on deck 301, locking connecting rod 22 is arranged in spacing hole 302 It is interior.Circular motion with the end of the second oscillating rod 242 is done in the inner of locking connecting rod 22, and locking connecting rod 22, can be to when sliding Both sides are waved, by the effect of spacing hole 302, region that limitation locking connecting rod 22 waves, reduce to both sides wave when to locking The end of connecting rod 22 and the influence of the first sliding block 221.

Further, as shown in figure 4, the both sides of the edge of sliding window assemblies 3 are provided with to guide what locking connecting rod 22 slided Sliding seat 303, each sliding seat 303 are provided with the 3rd chute 304, and length direction arrangement of the 3rd chute 304 along sliding seat 303 is simultaneously Through sliding seat 303, corresponding 3rd chute 304 is provided with the second sliding block 305 on locking connecting rod 22.In order to further limit lock The only direction of motion of connecting rod 22, in the present embodiment, locking connecting rod 22 passes through corresponding sliding seat 303, and the on locking connecting rod 22 Two sliding blocks 305 are slided along the 3rd chute 304, and locking connecting rod 22 is limited by setting the 3rd chute 304 on sliding seat 303 Glide direction.

Further, as shown in figure 4, two sliding seats 303 are located at the both sides of the edge of sliding window assemblies 3, and deck 301 respectively Centre position between swing component 24 and sliding seat 303, the cooperation of sliding seat 303 and deck 301 limit locking at two The glide direction of connecting rod 22, even if swing component 24 drives the inner of locking connecting rod 22 to do circular motion, only locking connecting rod 22 The inner bending, and linear slide is still done in the outer end of locking connecting rod 22.

Further, the cross section of the 3rd chute 304 is circle, and the second same sliding block 305 is columned sliding block.

Further, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the second sliding block 305 can use as spacing preiection, pass through the second sliding block 305 The position of the outer end of back-moving spring is limited, can so reduce the redundant structure on locking connecting rod 22, mitigates the weight of locking connecting rod 22 Amount.

Further, as shown in figure 4, being provided with mounting groove 306 on each sliding seat 303, mounting groove 306 includes connecting with locking The first mounting groove section 3061 that the cross sectional dimensions of bar 22 matches and the second mounting groove section to match with the size of the first sliding block 221 3062.Specifically, the first mounting groove section 3061 and the second mounting groove section 3602 are arranged at the upper surface of sliding seat 303.Installing When, it is to fix two slide rails 1 first, then between sliding window assemblies 3 are installed on into two slide rails 1, the first sliding block 221 can be from second 3062 sections of mounting groove is stretched into the 3rd chute 304, and locking connecting rod 22 is then installed to the 3rd chute from the first mounting groove section 3061 In 304, now locking connecting rod 22 toward extrapolation each locking connecting rod 22 can be made to insert in corresponding first chute 11.Therefore, pacify Tankage 306 is easy to the installation of locking connecting rod 22.

Further, as shown in figure 4, the first mounting groove section 3061 runs through sliding seat 303, the second mounting groove section 3602 is set In the position on sliding seat 303 close to slide rail 1.The length of the first sliding block 221 is more than the width of the 3rd chute 304 in the present embodiment Degree, for the 3rd chute 304 close to one end larger of slide rail 1 to adapt to the first sliding block 221, the section specifically increased is from right Answer the second mounting groove section 3062 position start to close to slide rail 1 end, when the first sliding block 221 is installed to three chutes 304 It can be moved outward through the 3rd chute 304.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2 sliding window assemblies 3 include window frame and the glass 31 being arranged in window frame, window frame includes Successively around the first window frame 321 around glass, the second window frame 322, the 3rd window frame 323 and the 4th window frame 324, the first window frame 321 both ends are respectively facing two slide rails 1, and push-and-pull component 2 is fixed on the first window frame 321.

Further degree ground, foregoing deck 301 and sliding seat 303 are fixed on the first window frame 321, and sliding seat 303 is set In the both ends of the first window frame 321, deck 301 is arranged between sliding seat 303 and swing component 24.In swing component 24, each first The junction of oscillating rod 241 and corresponding second oscillating rod 242 is rotatably coupled with the first window frame 321.

Further, as shown in figure 1, the first window frame 321 is provided with the protection cap 33 for being used for covering push-and-pull component 2, protection The effect of lid 33 is to protect push-and-pull component 2.

Further, as shown in Fig. 2 the middle part of the first window frame 321 is provided with guide rail 3211, the edge of wiper block 21 Guide rail 3211, which slides, to be set.The breach 331 to match with wiper block 21 is provided with protection cap 33, the one of wiper block 21 End is stretched into protection cap 33 and is provided with baffle plate 211, and the size of baffle plate 211 is more than the size of breach 331, wiper block 21 it is another One end is stretched out outside protection cap 33.

Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is these are only, it is all in this practicality not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within new spirit and principle etc., should be included in guarantor of the present utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims

1. a kind of sliding window, including two spaced apart slide rails, push-and-pull component and it is arranged between two slide rails and along two institutes The sliding window assemblies of slide rail movement are stated, the push-and-pull component is arranged on the sliding window assemblies and for elapsing the sliding window Component, it is characterised in that：The push-and-pull component includes wiper block and is symmetricly set in the locking of the wiper block both sides Connecting rod, back-moving spring and swing component, the outer end of each locking connecting rod are provided with the first sliding block moved along each slide rail, respectively The outer end of the locking connecting rod is additionally provided with the spacing preiection for limiting the back-moving spring position, each reseting spring sleeve Outside the locking connecting rod, the inner of the back-moving spring abuts the sliding window assemblies, and the outer end of the back-moving spring is supported The spacing preiection is connect, each swing component includes the first oscillating rod and the second oscillating rod being connected with first oscillating rod, The junction of each first oscillating rod and each second oscillating rod is rotatably coupled with the push-and-pull component, and each described One oscillating rod is connected to the one end of the wiper block, and second oscillating rod is connected with the inner of the locking connecting rod, institute Wiper block is stated movably to be arranged on the sliding window assemblies and abut with two first oscillating rods.

2. sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with what is arranged along its length on each slide rail First chute and the second chute, each first chute are provided with bending hook part and lock groove close to one end of second chute, The bending hook part connects with first chute, and the lock groove is arranged at the bottom of the bending hook part and each described for locking The lock groove of first sliding block, the lock groove are connected by transition face with the bending hook part, second chute away from described One end bending of first chute is set.

3. sliding window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The both sides of first sliding block are along first chute Length direction protrusion is set, the length of the lock groove be more than the width of the bending hook part and with the length phase of first chute Matching.

4. sliding window according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Each first chute is provided with for positioning described the Multiple spaced apart locating slots of one sliding block.

5. sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the sliding window assemblies described for limiting The inner deck of back-moving spring, the back-moving spring are arranged between the deck and the spacing preiection, the reset bullet The inner of spring abuts the deck.

6. sliding window according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Spacing hole is provided with the deck, the locking connects Bar is arranged in the spacing hole.

7. sliding window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sliding window assemblies both sides of the edge are provided with for drawing Lead the sliding seat of the locking rod slide, each sliding seat is provided with the 3rd chute, it is corresponding on the locking connecting rod described in The position of 3rd chute is provided with the second sliding block.

8. sliding window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Mounting groove, the peace are provided with each sliding seat Tankage include the first mounting groove section for matching with the locking connecting rod cross sectional dimensions and with the first sliding block size phase The the second mounting groove section matched somebody with somebody.

9. according to the sliding window described in any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that：The sliding window assemblies include window frame and The glass being arranged in the window frame, the window frame include successively around the first window frame around the glass, the second window frame, 3rd window frame and the 4th window frame, the both ends of first window frame are respectively facing two slide rails, and the push-and-pull component is fixed on institute State on the first window frame.

10. sliding window according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：First window frame, which is provided with, to be used to cover described push away Draw the protection cap of component.