CN206989587U - A kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device - Google Patents
A kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206989587U CN206989587U CN201720377746.3U CN201720377746U CN206989587U CN 206989587 U CN206989587 U CN 206989587U CN 201720377746 U CN201720377746 U CN 201720377746U CN 206989587 U CN206989587 U CN 206989587U
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- safflower
- drying box
- freeze drying
- cold
- vacuum freezing
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device, including freeze drying box (1), several support components (2) being parallel to each other are vertically disposed with the freeze drying box (1), being put on the support component (2) has pallet (3), and several infrared radiation heating pipes (5) and several Temperature Humidity Sensors (6) are respectively arranged with the inwall of freeze drying box (1) both sides;The freeze drying box (1) is connected by vacuum pipe (8) condensed device (7) with vavuum pump (9);The bottom of the freeze drying box (1) is provided with cold-trap case (12), and the freeze drying box (1) is connected with the cold-trap case (12) by through hole (13).Safflower vacuum freezing drying device of the present utility model is compact-sized, rationally distributed, is easily installed and safeguards, effectively increases the dry mass of safflower, reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to safflower processing technical field, more particularly to a kind of safflower vacuum freeze drying dress
Put.
Background technology
Safflower alias safron, west safflower, it is a kind of herbaceos perennial of Iridaceae crocus.Safron is
South-West Asia initial species, but by Greek at first artificial cultivation (specific planting time is unknown).Be mainly distributed on Europe, in
Sea and the ground such as Central Asia, incoming China during the Ming Dynasty,《Compendium of Materia Medica》It is included in into the ground such as medicine etc, Zhejiang Province, China plantation.It is
A kind of common spices, and a kind of rare Chinese medicine, gas is special, micro- irritant, mildly bitter flavor.With height, color is purplish red, grows
Profit and it is glossy, yellow style is few, and the cool person of acrid flavour is preferred.With powerful physiologically active, its column cap is in Asia and European conduct
It is medicinal, there are calmness, eliminating the phlegm, spasmolysis, the treatment for stomach trouble, menstruation regulating, measles, heating, jaundice, hepatosplenomegaly etc..
Dried entirely by the sun when safflower harvests, the time is very long to be dried, and such as run into bad weather, the quality of safflower
Just have the problem of very big.Catching up with cloudy weather for several days running in this way will rot, or even can have no harvest, and cause some flower-growers, it has to replant it
His crops.So some time safflowers are with regard to expensive, medicinal material market will overbid, cause consumer to increase burden.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the defects of being directed to above-mentioned prior art, there is provided a kind of safflower is true
Vacuum freecing-dry device.
The utility model uses following technical scheme to solve above-mentioned technical problem:
The utility model provides a kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device, including freeze drying box 1, in the freeze drying box 1
Several support components 2 being parallel to each other are vertically disposed with, being put in the support component 2 has pallet 3,1 liang of the freeze drying box
Several infrared radiation heating pipes 5 and several Temperature Humidity Sensors 6 are respectively arranged with the inwall of side;The freeze drying box 1 is logical
Cross the condensed device 7 of vacuum pipe 8 to be connected with vavuum pump 9, the top of freeze drying box 1 is provided with vacuum sensor 10, the jelly
Controller 11 is provided with the dry left side wall of case 1;The bottom of the freeze drying box 1 is provided with cold-trap case 12, the freeze drying box 1 with it is described
Cold-trap case 12 is connected by through hole 13, and coil pipe 14 is provided with the cold-trap case 12, and the bottom of cold-trap case 12 is provided with water outlet
Mouth 15.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the support component 2 is at least 5 groups, puts
In the pallet 3 in the support component 2 be in convex-shaped.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the support component 2 is mutual by least 3
The support bar group be arrangeding in parallel is into the support bar is disposed on the lower surface of the pallet 3.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, some nets are evenly arranged with the pallet 3
Hole 4,4 a diameter of 0.1-0.5cm of mesh.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the pallet 3 is in " W " type structure, described
Support bar is disposed on the lower surface of the pallet 3.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the controller 11 respectively with it is described infrared
Radiation heating tube 5, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6, vacuum sensor 10, vavuum pump 9 and cold-trap case 12 are electrically connected with.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the controller 11 is PLC.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the freeze drying box 1 and the cold-trap case 12 it
Between be provided with sealing ring.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, guarantor is provided with the two side of freeze drying box 1
Warm thermal insulation layer.
Further, on described safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the bottom of cold-trap case 12, which is provided with, to be carried
The road wheel 16 of brake gear.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, compared with prior art, has the following technical effect that:
Safflower vacuum freezing drying device of the present utility model, set by using infrared heating and unique convex surface pallet
Meter, the heating surface area of safflower is increased, it is heated to be more uniformly distributed, hot utilization rate is improved, can be effectively by the water in safflower
Part discharge, it is freeze-dried after safflower save original various nutrition medicinal ingredients and original outward appearance, quality, condition and mouth
Sense is all much better than the common safflower dried and dried;The safflower vacuum freezing drying device, it is compact-sized, rationally distributed,
It is easily installed and safeguards, effectively increases the dry mass of safflower, reduce production cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of safflower vacuum freezing drying device of the utility model;
Wherein, 1- freeze drying box, 2- support components, 3- pallets, 4- mesh, 5- infrared radiation heating pipes, 6- temperature and humidity sensings
Device, 7- condensers, 8- vacuum pipes, 9- vavuum pumps, 10- vacuum sensors, 11- controllers, 12- cold-trap cases, 13- through holes,
14- coil pipes, 15- delivery ports, 16- road wheels.
Embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device, including freeze drying box 1, it is described
The front of freeze drying box 1 is provided with hermatic door, and several support components 2 being parallel to each other, institute are vertically disposed with the freeze drying box 1
State to put in support component 2 and have pallet 3, several infrared radiation heatings are respectively arranged with the inwall of the both sides of freeze drying box 1
Pipe 5 and several Temperature Humidity Sensors 6;The freeze drying box 1 is connected by the condensed device 7 of vacuum pipe 8 with vavuum pump 9, described
The top of freeze drying box 1 is provided with vacuum sensor 10, and controller 11 is provided with the left side wall of freeze drying box 1;The freeze drying box 1
Bottom be provided with cold-trap case 12, the freeze drying box 1 is connected with the cold-trap case 12 by through hole 13, is set in the cold-trap case 12
Coil pipe 14 is equipped with, the bottom of cold-trap case 12 is provided with delivery port 15.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, on the safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the support component 2 is at least
For 5 groups, the pallet 3 being placed in the support component 2 is in convex-shaped, and the pallet 3 of convex-shaped structure will sufficiently can be placed in
Safflower thereon is exposed under infrared radiation heating pipe 5, increases the heating surface area of safflower, heated to be more uniformly distributed, and is improved
Hot utilization rate.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, on the safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the support component 2 is by extremely
Few 3 support bar groups arranged in parallel are into the support bar is disposed on the lower surface of the pallet 3.The pallet 3
On be evenly arranged with some mesh 4,4 a diameter of 0.1-0.5cm of mesh.
As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the pallet 3 is in " W " type structure, and the support bar interval is set
Put in the lower surface of the pallet 3.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, on the safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the controller 11 is distinguished
Electrically connect with the infrared radiation heating pipe 5, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6, vacuum sensor 10, vavuum pump 9 and cold-trap case 12
Connect.Preferably, the controller 11 is PLC.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, on the safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the freeze drying box 1 with it is described
Sealing ring is provided between cold-trap case 12.Heat insulation layer is provided with the two side of freeze drying box 1, insulation can be played
Effect, reduce heat outwards distribute.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, on the safflower vacuum freezing drying device, the bottom of cold-trap case 12
It is provided with the road wheel 16 from brake device.
Safflower vacuum freezing drying device of the present utility model, freeze drying box 1 are a cryogenic boxes that can freeze, and are passed through
Vavuum pump 9 can make freeze drying box 1 be in a vacuum state, it would be desirable to the scattered pallet for being placed on convex-surface type of lyophilized safflower
On 3, the coil pipe 14 in cold-trap case 12 is controlled to freeze product by controller 11;And added under vacuo by infra-red radiation
Heat pipe 5 is heated, and moisture content in safflower is distilled and is dried, the function of cold-trap case 12 is that safflower in freeze drying box 1 is distilled
Water vapour out freezes absorption on coil pipe 14, and the effect of infrared radiation heating pipe 5 is that safflower in freeze drying box 1 is added
Heat, so that the moisture content in safflower constantly distils, and remaining moisture content requirement as defined in reaching, by the processing of certain time, i.e.,
It can terminate to freeze.The utility model is simple in construction, use easy to operation, is made by the cooperation of Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 dried
Safflower color and luster reaches optimal, and nutrition leak is minimum, and effectively shortens the heat time, improve efficiency of energy utilization with
And the drying time of safflower is shortened, being heated evenly for safflower is ensure that, improves the dry mass of safflower.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but it is only used as example, the utility model
It is not restricted to particular embodiments described above.To those skilled in the art, it is any that the practicality is equal
Modifications and substitutions are also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore, the institute in the case where not departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model
The impartial conversion of work and modification, it should all cover in the scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device, it is characterised in that including freeze drying box (1), in the freeze drying box (1) up and down
Several support components (2) being parallel to each other are provided with, being put on the support component (2) has pallet (3), the freeze drying box
(1) several infrared radiation heating pipes (5) and several Temperature Humidity Sensors (6) are respectively arranged with the inwall of both sides;It is described
Freeze drying box (1) is connected by vacuum pipe (8) condensed device (7) with vavuum pump (9), is provided with the top of the freeze drying box (1) true
Reciprocal of duty cycle sensor (10), controller (11) is provided with freeze drying box (1) left side wall;The bottom of the freeze drying box (1) is set
There is cold-trap case (12), the freeze drying box (1) is connected with the cold-trap case (12) by through hole (13), is set in the cold-trap case (12)
Coil pipe (14) is equipped with, cold-trap case (12) bottom is provided with delivery port (15).
2. safflower vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the support component (2) is extremely
It it is less 5 groups, the pallet (3) being placed in the support component (2) is in convex-shaped.
3. safflower vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the support component (2) by
At least 3 support bar groups arranged in parallel are into the support bar is disposed on the lower surface of the pallet (3).
4. safflower vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the pallet (3) uniformly
It is provided with some mesh (4), a diameter of 0.1-0.5cm of the mesh (4).
5. safflower vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the controller (11) is respectively
With the infrared radiation heating pipe (5), Temperature Humidity Sensor (6), vacuum sensor (10), vavuum pump (9) and cold-trap case
(12) it is electrically connected with.
6. safflower vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the freeze drying box (1) and institute
State and be provided with sealing ring between cold-trap case (12).
7. safflower vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cold-trap case (12) bottom
It is provided with the road wheel (16) from brake device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720377746.3U CN206989587U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201720377746.3U CN206989587U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN206989587U true CN206989587U (en) | 2018-02-09 |
Family
ID=61391426
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201720377746.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206989587U (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of safflower vacuum freezing drying device |
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CN (1) | CN206989587U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110367543A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-10-25 | 福建惟乐生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and its equipment of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics |
CN112076270A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-12-15 | 上海瀛洲西红花种植专业合作社 | Low-density freeze-dried saffron |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201720377746.3U patent/CN206989587U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112076270A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2020-12-15 | 上海瀛洲西红花种植专业合作社 | Low-density freeze-dried saffron |
CN110367543A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-10-25 | 福建惟乐生物科技有限责任公司 | A kind of preparation method and its equipment of Freeze-dry Powder of Probioctics |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180209 Termination date: 20190412 |