CN206977993U - A kind of electric seeder - Google Patents

A kind of electric seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206977993U
CN206977993U CN201720963156.9U CN201720963156U CN206977993U CN 206977993 U CN206977993 U CN 206977993U CN 201720963156 U CN201720963156 U CN 201720963156U CN 206977993 U CN206977993 U CN 206977993U
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China
Prior art keywords
sowing
frame
planter
motor
sprocket wheel
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CN201720963156.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张岚
郭建业
潘张磊
杨立国
秦贵
李雪婷
张迪靖
王尚君
吕文杰
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BEIJING CITY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TEST AND DETERMININING SPREADING STATION
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BEIJING CITY AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY TEST AND DETERMININING SPREADING STATION
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of electric seeder,Including frame,Monomer hanger bracket,Motor,Transmission system,Sow power transmission shaft and planter,The transmission system,The motor and the sowing power transmission shaft are respectively positioned on the lower section of the frame,The motor output shaft is transferred to the sowing power transmission shaft by the transmission system by power is exported,The frame is provided with the power supply signal interface,The monomer hanger bracket is arranged in the frame,And the monomer hanger bracket is used to hang planter,The planter is arranged on the sowing power transmission shaft,The sowing drive axis can drive planter to carry out seeding operation,Warm electric room seeding operation can be realized,Operation quality is good,It is pollution-free,Precise sowing can easily be completed,Compared with manpower drives,Operating efficiency can be improved,It is also laborsaving,It is time saving,Automated job Schema control can be achieved,Thoroughly solves the problems, such as fuel oil pollution in greenhouse.

Description

A kind of electric seeder
Technical field
It the utility model is related to a kind of vegetables production sowing field planting equipment, and in particular to a kind of electric seeder.
Background technology
The power resources of seeding machinery are main mainly by manpower, animal power and tractor drawbar pull, conventional miniature seeding machine Pulled by manpower, animal power is pulled and is gradually eliminated.When existing growth has and sowed in crops ground, small-sized broadcast is pulled mainly by manpower Kind machine is sowed, and at least needs two people, a people pushes away and grasps direct of travel later, and a people is above drawing, this sowing side Formula is arduously time-consuming, and sowing efficiency is also very low.
Sowing is key operation link in agricultural production.The quality of seeding quality, emergence, the seedling of crop will be directly influenced Complete and robust seedling, is produced a very large impact to yield.Precise sowing can ensure that the amount of broadcasting is accurate, spacing in the rows is uniform, seed level is consistent, be seed Grow and create optimum condition, ensure stable crop yield high yield, and a large amount of seeds can be saved, reduce thinning labour.
In addition, Vegetable Production in Solar Greenhouse has turned into the important component of China's industrialized agriculture, but vegetables in day-light greenhouse Production mechanization application level is low, and its main cause heliogreenhouse narrow space, small-sized applicable plant equipment is few, seeding operation The basic artificial seeding of link, this seeding method causes seeding accuracy poor and sowing efficiency is low, therefore grinding for precise sowing Study carefully and efficient sowing has significant limitation.
Utility model content
To solve above technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of simply having based on heliogreenhouse internally-powered platform Effect, the electric seeder of convenient operation, realize warm electric room seeding operation, operation quality is good, pollution-free, can be easily complete Into Precise sowing, compared with manpower drives, operating efficiency can be improved, it is also laborsaving, time saving, automated job pattern control can be achieved System, thoroughly solves the problems, such as fuel oil pollution in greenhouse.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
The utility model, which provides a kind of electric seeder, includes frame, monomer hanger bracket, motor, transmission system, sowing biography Moving axis and planter, the transmission system, the motor and the sowing power transmission shaft are respectively positioned on the lower section of the frame, described Motor output shaft is transferred to the sowing power transmission shaft by the transmission system by power is exported, and the frame is provided with the electricity Source signal interface, the monomer hanger bracket are arranged in the frame, and the monomer hanger bracket is used to hang planter, institute State planter to be arranged on the sowing power transmission shaft, the sowing drive axis can drive planter to carry out sowing work Industry.
Optionally, in addition to connection hanger (1), the hanger (1) that connects are symmetricly set in the frame for two (3) top, the connection hanger (1) are used to be docked with greenhouse platform;
Optionally, the transmission system includes the first sprocket wheel, driving-chain and the second sprocket wheel, the output shaft of the motor (8) It is connected with first sprocket wheel, second sprocket wheel is connected with the sowing power transmission shaft (6), and the driving-chain is set in described the Outside one sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel, and power is transmitted to second sprocket wheel from first sprocket wheel;
Optionally, frame (3) the rear both sides are equipped with a hanging stick, and the end of each hanging stick is hinged with a connecting rod (10) connecting shaft, is provided between two connecting rods (10), a pack roller (4) is arranged with the connecting shaft;
Optionally, the pack roller (4) includes roller, and integral coating has the thickness to be on the cylindrical outer surface of the roller 5 millimeters of rubber layer;
Optionally, the quantity of the power supply signal interface (5) is multiple, and is set on each power supply signal interface (5) There is interference prevention cover;
Optional frame (3) length is 15m-17m, width 3m-5m;
Optionally, the planter (2) is provided with 6, and is uniformly arranged on the sowing power transmission shaft (6);
Optionally, the motor (8) is variable-frequency motor.
The utility model achieves following technique effect relative to prior art:
1st, the utility model is the electric seeder based on heliogreenhouse internally-powered platform, is connect by power supply signal interface Enter, realize manually or automatically program controlled motor, the whole manual or automated seeding operation of heliogreenhouse, operation quality can be completed Good, pollution-free, precision is high, compared with manpower drives, can improve operating efficiency, also laborsaving, time saving, thoroughly solves in greenhouse Fuel oil pollution problem.
2nd, the utility model electric seeder, motor, motor output shaft connection transmission system are installed in frame, and passed through Transmission system gives power transmission to sowing power transmission shaft, and so as to drive planter to carry out seeding operation, equipment volume is small, power Greatly, operating cost is low, easy to use.
Electric seeder provided by the utility model, its equipment volume is small, power is big, and operating cost is low, easy to use, energy Enough solve existing seeder and can only rely on manually to be sowed, cause that seeding accuracy is low, the problem of wasting time and energy so that be electronic to broadcast Kind machine is based on heliogreenhouse internally-powered platform, and manually or automatically program controlled motor, can carry out precise sowing, and operation quality Good, pollution-free, precision is high.This is for research precise sowing important in inhibiting and reference value.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only of the present utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of electric seeder schematic diagram in utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of electric seeder front view in utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of electric seeder left view in utility model embodiment;
Description of reference numerals:1st, hanger is linked;2nd, planter;3rd, frame;4th, pack roller;5th, power supply signal interface;6、 Sow power transmission shaft;7th, transmission system;8th, motor;9th, monomer suspender;10th, connecting rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of electric seeder, and its equipment volume is small, power is big, and operating cost is low, It is easy to use, it can solve the problem that existing seeder can only rely on and manually sowed, cause that seeding accuracy is low, asking of wasting time and energy Topic so that electric seeder is based on heliogreenhouse internally-powered platform, manually or automatically program controlled motor, can carry out precision and broadcast Kind, and operation quality is good, pollution-free, precision is high.
To enable above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage more obvious understandable, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and tool Body embodiment is described in further detail to the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of electric seeder, as shown in figure 1, electric seeder agent structure includes frame 3, list Body hanger bracket 9, motor 8, transmission system 7, sowing power transmission shaft 6 and planter 2.Motor 8 is variable-frequency motor.Electric seeder is set Transmission system 7 is equipped with, in this specific embodiment, transmission system 7 is installed on the lower section of frame 3, for having motor 8 to pass power Power transmission shaft 6 is defeated by, and drives planter to be sowed by power transmission shaft 6, realizes the sowing of seeder.Wherein, transmission system 7 is wrapped The first sprocket wheel, driving-chain and the second sprocket wheel are included, the output shaft of motor 8 is connected with the first sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel and sowing power transmission shaft 6 Connection, driving-chain is set in outside the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, and power is transmitted to the second sprocket wheel, specific mistake from the first sprocket wheel Cheng Wei:Motor 8 is provided with output shaft, the sprocket wheel of output axis connection first of motor 8, and motor 8 rotates, and the output shaft of motor 8 follows Motor 8 rotates, and the output shaft of motor 8 is transferred to driving-chain by the first sprocket wheel by power is exported, and power is transmitted further to by driving-chain Second sprocket wheel, the second sprocket wheel deliver power to sowing power transmission shaft 6, and monomer hanger bracket 9 is used to hang planter 2, and sowing is single Body 2 is arranged on sowing power transmission shaft 6, and sowing power transmission shaft 6, which rotates, can drive planter 2 to carry out seeding operation.
In this specific embodiment, electric seeder is additionally provided with connection hanger 1, wherein, connection hanger 1 is arranged at machine The top of frame 3, in this specific embodiment, connection hanger 1 is connected to the top of frame 3 by screw and nut, can be dismantled, also may be used It is adjusted.Connection hanger is arranged to two, and is symmetricly set in frame 3, and for being docked with greenhouse platform.
In this specific embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, planter is provided with 6, and is uniformly arranged on sowing On power transmission shaft 6, the output shaft of motor 8 follows motor 8 to rotate, and output power is transferred to and broadcast by the output shaft of motor 8 by driving-chain 7 Kind power transmission shaft 6, sowing power transmission shaft 6, which rotates, can drive two planters being evenly arranged 2 to carry out seeding operations, realize six rows Equidistant seeding operation.
In this specific embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the rear both sides of frame 3 are equipped with a hanging stick, each hanging stick End is hinged with a connecting rod 10, and connecting shaft is provided between two connecting rods 10, a pack roller 4 is arranged with connecting shaft, pack roller 4 passes through The soil block crossed crushes, is floating, adjusts depth of implements, is more suitable for seed growth, smoothly completes operation overall process, specific in this Embodiment in, pack roller includes roller, and integral coating has the rubber layer that thickness is 5 millimeters on the cylindrical outer surface of roller, What rubber layer was selected is hard synthetic rubber, pressurization and resilience during suppression repeatedly, produces the inside of rubber adhesive The raw heat of compression, and be not easy to release, cause the deterioration of material by generating heat, or even scaling loss, 5 millimeters of hard synthetic rubber layers can have The generation of this problem is avoided to effect, can effectively reduce roll surface wearing, also there is higher hardness and intensity, extends suppression The service life of roller, reduction repaired replacing number, and will not delay farming season.
Electric seeder is additionally provided with power supply signal interface 5, and power supply signal interface 5 is arranged at into the top of frame 3, power supply Signaling interface 5 is provided with multiple, usually at work, only uses one of those, other conducts are standby, and these power supply signals connect Mouth 5 is provided with interference prevention cover, can carry out proofing dust and protecting to power supply signal interface, increase the service life.
In this specific embodiment, the length of electric seeder frame 3 is 15m-17m, and width 3m-5m, the size is just Operation, compact volume and convenience can be carried out in warmhouse booth well.
During electric seeder seeding operation, playback longitudinal direction (transverse direction) operation origin.If start manual working program, Mei Yibu Operation is both needed to manual operation completion.If starting automatic job program, set operation will be automatically performed by input program.Such as longitudinal direction Automatic sowing operation, first declines seeder, reaches set depth of planting, and then being walked along long rails starts seeding operation; When reaching set operation stroke, stop motion, 0.5 meter is moved after seeder lifting to intended height, then 180 ° of rotation, complete Adjusted into seeding operation direction, now seeder is moved back 0.5 meter along operator, one working width of transverse shifting, seeder Decline, reach set depth of planting, start backhaul seeding operation.Set stroke is and so on completed, is automatically performed sunlight Interior is without dead angle seeding operation.
As can be seen here, electric seeder of the present utility model, its equipment volume is small, power is big, and operating cost is low, user Just, it can solve the problem that existing seeder can only rely on manually to be sowed, cause that seeding accuracy is low, the problem of wasting time and energy so that Electric seeder is based on heliogreenhouse internally-powered platform, manually or automatically program controlled motor, can carry out precise sowing, and make Industry quality is good, pollution-free, and precision is high.
It should be noted that the quantity of the planter of electric seeder of the present utility model is not limited to 6, also may be used To be required to carry out quantity adjustment according to the sowing of reality, planter is also not limited to be uniformly arranged on sowing power transmission shaft, Uneven sowing can also be carried out according to actual sowing demand, the position of planter is adjusted according to sowing line space.This The installation site of the transmission system of utility model is also not limited to the lower section of frame, can also be arranged on the side of frame, carry out Side mounting, as long as can be used for being driven planter effect, realize the sowing of seeder.Electric seeder machine The length of frame is not limited to 15m-17m, and width is also not limited to 3m-5m, and size can be carried out according to the size of warmhouse booth Design.
Apply specific case in this specification to be set forth principle of the present utility model and embodiment, the above is real The explanation for applying example is only intended to help and understands method and its core concept of the present utility model;Meanwhile for the general of this area Technical staff, according to thought of the present utility model, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications.To sum up institute State, this specification content should not be construed as to limitation of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. electric seeder, it is characterised in that:Including frame (3), monomer hanger bracket (9), motor (8), transmission system (7) power transmission shaft (6) and planter (2), the transmission system (7), the motor (8) and the sowing power transmission shaft (6), are sowed The lower section of the frame (3) is respectively positioned on, motor (8) output shaft is transferred to by the transmission system (7) by power is exported The sowing power transmission shaft (6), the frame (3) are provided with power supply signal interface (5), and the monomer hanger bracket (9) is arranged on institute State in frame (3), and the monomer hanger bracket (9) is used to hang planter (2), the planter (2) is arranged at described Sow on power transmission shaft (6), the sowing power transmission shaft (6), which rotates, can drive planter (2) to carry out seeding operation.
  2. 2. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include connection hanger (1), the connection hanger (1) it is two, and is symmetricly set in the frame (3) top, the connection hanger (1) is used to be docked with greenhouse platform.
  3. 3. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission system includes the first sprocket wheel, transmission Chain and the second sprocket wheel, the output shaft of the motor (8) are connected with first sprocket wheel, and second sprocket wheel is driven with the sowing Axle (6) is connected, and the driving-chain is set in outside first sprocket wheel and second sprocket wheel, and by power from first sprocket wheel Transmit to second sprocket wheel.
  4. 4. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is outstanding that frame (3) the rear both sides are equipped with one Bar, the end of each hanging stick are hinged with a connecting rod (10), connecting shaft, the connecting shaft are provided between two connecting rods (10) On be arranged with a pack roller (4).
  5. 5. electric seeder according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pack roller (4) includes roller, the roller Cylindrical outer surface on integral coating to have thickness be 5 millimeters of rubber layer.
  6. 6. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The quantity of the power supply signal interface (5) is more It is individual, and it is provided with interference prevention cover on each power supply signal interface (5).
  7. 7. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Frame (3) length is 15m-17m, width For 3m-5m.
  8. 8. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The planter (2) is provided with 6, and It is even to be arranged on the sowing power transmission shaft (6).
  9. 9. electric seeder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor (8) is variable-frequency motor.
CN201720963156.9U 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of electric seeder Active CN206977993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720963156.9U CN206977993U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of electric seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720963156.9U CN206977993U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of electric seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206977993U true CN206977993U (en) 2018-02-09

Family

ID=61418534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720963156.9U Active CN206977993U (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of electric seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206977993U (en)

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