CN206963682U - A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system - Google Patents
A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206963682U CN206963682U CN201720054845.8U CN201720054845U CN206963682U CN 206963682 U CN206963682 U CN 206963682U CN 201720054845 U CN201720054845 U CN 201720054845U CN 206963682 U CN206963682 U CN 206963682U
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- Prior art keywords
- pump
- water
- hybrid chamber
- flow type
- feeding apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, belong to fishery apparatus field, power set are in negative pressure cavity front end, and control rate of feeding that can be freely especially greatly improves material-water ratio, improves rate of feeding.The utility model includes water inlet, charging aperture, hybrid chamber, pump and outlet, is submerged in water；Material is mixed by charging aperture into hybrid chamber with current, and water material mixture is formed in hybrid chamber；The water inlet end water inlet current size of hybrid chamber is restricted, and the current made into hybrid chamber are less than the push ability of pump；Water material mixture pushes through pump, is fed intake water body by exporting to enter, and is pushed in breeding spaces water material mixture is three-dimensional；The utility model is simple in construction, practical, suitable for aquaculture field.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fishery machinery apparatus field, is related to fish culture equipment technical field, and in particular to one kind is in water
In add the flow type mixed material feeding device of material.
Background technology
Aquaculture product improves human food and forms structure, serves the important function for ensuring protein provision safety.For
Labor intensity is reduced, raises labour efficiency, a variety of fishery machinery equipment is employed in aquaculture process, promote aquaculture
Technological progress.Device for feeding fish bait is exactly Typical Representative therein, turns into the key equipment that bait is launched in aquaculture, and developed
Autoamtic bait putting machine.Scale aquaculture now typically can all use device for feeding fish bait, be shed instead of manpower, make the various property of all size
The pellet of shape reaches the specific region of cultivating pool, reaches expansion and sheds area, the advantages that saving feed, can effectively drop
Low labor intensity, the welcome of aquaculturist is enjoyed, especially made in large-scale cage culture and high density industrial aquaculture
With notable.
Device for feeding fish bait is mainly made up of in structure the part such as hopper, blanking device, scattering mechanism, controller, and difference is main
It is scattering mechanism difference.It is broadly divided into following three class：（1）Without using the scattering mechanism of power, when bait is fallen from feed opening
When, encounter taper spreading disk below, bait is touched and scattered, bait throwing in diffusion area is small, is mainly used in industrial aquaculture.
（2）Bait is transported to bait throwing in point using pipeline and flow at high speed air, is scattered through barrier obstruction, is mainly used in net cage
In cultivation or industrial aquaculture.（3）Using motor and disk, motor driven disk rotational, bait is shed away, is mainly used in
In pond culture.Above-mentioned device for feeding fish bait is all from shedding bait into water in the air, and bait is bubbled through the water column, and fish is both needed to swim on the water surface
Bait can be had, be unfavorable for ingesting for deep water fish, concentrate on very much surface ingest also easily it is crowded collision and bring damage, therefore
It is necessary to research and develop novel bait throwing machine, allows feed and material directly to be spread in water, becomes superficiality and feed as water neutral body
Feed, expand area and volume of the material in water, scattered beneficial to aquaculture organism ingests.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of flow type that material is added in water mixes
Charging device system is closed, the change water surface formula of shedding feeds to be fed into water neutral body.The present invention provides a kind of flow type mixing and thrown
Expect device, solve the problems, such as that device for feeding fish bait can only shed material downwards by the air in the prior art, material exists when expansion feeds intake
Distribution area and volume in water, scattered beneficial to aquaculture organism ingest.The device is practical, can carry out flow type dispensing
Cladocera, minced fillet, heavy property granular bait for fish and floating pellet diet, automaticity is high, can effectively reduce hand labor intensity,
Control feeds speed, improves domestication success rate.
The present invention's is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system include water inlet (8),
Charging aperture (4), hybrid chamber (7), pump (6) and outlet (5), sequencing, which floods, to be arranged in water；Material enters by charging aperture (4)
Enter hybrid chamber (7) to mix with current, water material mixture is formed in hybrid chamber (7)；The water inlet end water inlet (8) of hybrid chamber (7)
Current size is restricted, and the current made into hybrid chamber (7) are less than the push ability of pump (6)；Water material mixture pushes through pump,
Enter the water body that feeds intake by exporting (5), realization feeds intake under water.
A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system includes water inlet (8), charging aperture (4), hybrid chamber (7), pump (6) and gone out
Mouth (5), sequencing, which floods, to be arranged in water；Material mixes by charging aperture (4) into hybrid chamber (7) with current, is mixing
Water material mixture is formed in chamber (7)；Water inlet end water inlet (8) current size of hybrid chamber (7) is restricted, and makes to enter hybrid chamber
(7) current are less than the push ability of pump (6)；Water material mixture pushes through pump, enters the water body that feeds intake by exporting (5).
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that water inlet progressively expands and hybrid chamber (7)
Connection, hybrid chamber (7) are connected by charging aperture (4) with material container (1), and hybrid chamber (7) connects with the entrance point of pump (6), shape
Enter material, remaining one end push water material mixing into the three end branched structures that hybrid chamber (7) is tie point, one end water inlet, one end
Body, and enter pump (6).
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that negative pressure maker includes water inlet, charging
Power conveying through the pump housing after mouth, hybrid chamber and pump, water and material mixing；The water inlet (8) that the operating of pump (6) and rear end reduce
Coordinate, negative pressure is formed between pump (6) rear portion and water inlet (8), material mixes into hybrid chamber (7) with current under gravity
Close.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that material container (1) accommodates material, circular cone
Controller is arranged at volume morphing, material container (1) bottom（2）Restrict material adding speed；Material container (1) is higher than hybrid chamber (7),
Connected by charging aperture (4) with hybrid chamber (7).
A kind of described flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that pump (6) be electrodynamic pump or steam turbine pump or
Diesel engine pump or pneumatic diaphragm pump.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that pump (6) is centrifugal pump or axial-flow pump or mixed
Pump or peripheral pump are flowed, is immersed in the water in the region that feeds intake.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that material is fishery materials, including feed, is added
Add agent, fish medicine, water purification agent, probiotics.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that outlet (5) is circular square or flat
Shape, single port or more mouthfuls, expand material mixt range of scatter.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that material container (1) cone, material container
There is floating material (3) support below surrounding or cone, material container (1) is higher than the water surface.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that the multiple outlets (5) of water material mixture are same
One planar radiation shape is distributed or non-same plane radial distribution.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages.
（1）Scattering mechanism is put into water by the present invention realizes that underwater bait throwing in material and other fishing need material, increase material distribution
Three-dimensional sense, improve material uniformly sheds characteristic, suitable for net cage, fish culture in running water pond, industrial aquaculture pond and recycle stream
Water culturing pool, the intensity of aquaculture organism when ingesting is reduced, meets Modern Fishery developing direction.
（2）Buoyancy bait is fed under water, making thrown buoyancy feed, feed disperses with current by being spread out in water, and by
Step floats, and feed is in different water layers because of the priority launched and under buoyancy in water, makes the space existing for bait be
Solid space, expand feed and fish body attaching space, reduce friction and damage between fish body.Solution, which is fed material and only existed in, takes the photograph
The problem of eating region water surface, avoids aquaculture organism from focusing on the water surface shoal of fish when robbing food and collides, extrudes, stabs, damages, pierces
The various stress reactions such as wound or scratch, reduce the generation of disease.
（3）The present invention regulates and controls batch mixing cavity pressure by the change of water inlet size, and material leads to after mixing chamber mixing
The power push of pump is crossed, material-water ratio example can be increased substantially in cultivation later stage a large amount of feeding stages, control freely feeds speed
Degree, shorten charging time, make aquaculture organism probability of ingesting more impartial.
（4）It is to enter water-filling and the mixing of material before machine power that material of the present invention, which adds, and the movement locus of material is
Hybrid chamber is entered by charging aperture, then pushed by the machine power of pump, rather than jag adds during machine power push
Material, solve the problems, such as that jag can not form greatly very much negative pressure, it is impossible to which the technology that rate of feeding is fed intake and restricted under high speed water is asked
Topic.
（5）The present invention is practical, can carry out flow type and launch cladocera, minced fillet, heavy property granular bait for fish and buoyancy
Grain feed, automaticity is high, can effectively reduce hand labor intensity, and control feeds speed, improves domestication success rate.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of structural representations of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system of Fig. 1；
The title of each part and corresponding reference are as follows in accompanying drawing：
1 material container, 2 controllers, 3 floating materials, 4 charging apertures, 5 outlets, 6 pumps, 7 hybrid chambers, 8 water inlets.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system includes water inlet (8), charging aperture (4), hybrid chamber (7), pump (6) and gone out
Mouth (5), sequencing, which floods, to be arranged in water；Material mixes by charging aperture (4) into hybrid chamber (7) with current, is mixing
Water material mixture is formed in chamber (7)；Water inlet end water inlet (8) current size of hybrid chamber (7) is restricted, and makes to enter hybrid chamber
(7) current are less than the push ability of pump (6)；Water material mixture pushes through pump, enters the water body that feeds intake by exporting (5).
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that water inlet progressively expands and hybrid chamber (7)
Connection, hybrid chamber (7) are connected by charging aperture (4) with material container (1), and hybrid chamber (7) connects with the entrance point of pump (6), shape
Enter material, remaining one end push water material mixing into the three end branched structures that hybrid chamber (7) is tie point, one end water inlet, one end
Body, and enter pump (6).
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that negative pressure maker includes water inlet, charging
Power conveying through the pump housing after mouth, hybrid chamber and pump, water and material mixing；The water inlet (8) that the operating of pump (6) and rear end reduce
Coordinate, negative pressure is formed between pump (6) rear portion and water inlet (8), material mixes into hybrid chamber (7) with current under gravity
Close.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that material container (1) accommodates material, circular cone
Controller is arranged at volume morphing, material container (1) bottom（2）Restrict material adding speed；Material container (1) is higher than hybrid chamber (7),
Connected by charging aperture (4) with hybrid chamber (7).
A kind of described flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that pump (6) be electrodynamic pump or steam turbine pump or
Diesel engine pump or pneumatic diaphragm pump.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that pump (6) is centrifugal pump or axial-flow pump or mixed
Pump or peripheral pump are flowed, is immersed in the water in the region that feeds intake.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that material is fishery materials, including feed, is added
Add agent, fish medicine, water purification agent, probiotics.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that outlet (5) is circular square or flat
Shape, single port or more mouthfuls, expand material mixt range of scatter.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that material container (1) cone, material container
There is floating material (3) support below surrounding or cone, material container (1) is higher than the water surface.
Described a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterised in that the multiple outlets (5) of water material mixture are same
One planar radiation shape is distributed or non-same plane radial distribution.
Above embodiment illustrates the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect, the motion of material and water
Sequentially, it is before power especially to illustrate that material adds, and should be understood that above-mentioned embodiment does not limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should belong to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system, it is characterized in that including water inlet, charging aperture, hybrid chamber, pump and outlet, it is first
Sequentially flood and be arranged in water afterwards；Material is mixed by charging aperture into hybrid chamber with current, and water material is formed in hybrid chamber and is mixed
It is fit；The water inlet end water inlet current size of hybrid chamber is restricted, and the current made into hybrid chamber are less than the push ability of pump；
Water material mixture pushes through pump, enters the water body that feeds intake by exporting.
2. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water inlet progressively expands
It is connected with hybrid chamber, hybrid chamber is connected by charging aperture with material container, and hybrid chamber connects with the entrance point of pump, is formed to mix
Chamber is three end branched structures of tie point, and one end water inlet, material, remaining one end push water material mixture are entered in one end, and enter pump.
3. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that negative pressure maker includes
Power conveying through the pump housing after water inlet, charging aperture, hybrid chamber and pump, water and material mixing；What the operating of pump and rear end reduced
Water inlet coordinates, and negative pressure is formed between pump rear portion and water inlet, material mixes into hybrid chamber with current under gravity.
A kind of 4. flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that material container receiving material
Material, cone form, material container bottom have controller to restrict material adding speed；Material container is higher than hybrid chamber, by entering
Material mouth connects with hybrid chamber.
5. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pump is electrodynamic pump or vapour
Turbine pump1 or Diesel engine pump or pneumatic diaphragm pump.
6. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that pump is centrifugal pump or axle
Pump or mixed-flow pump or peripheral pump are flowed, is immersed in the water in the region that feeds intake.
A kind of 7. flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that material is fishery materials,
Including feed, additive, fish medicine, water purification agent, probiotics.
8. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that export as circular or side
Shape or pancake, single port or more mouthfuls, expand material mixt range of scatter.
A kind of 9. flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that material container cone,
There is floating material support around material container or below cone, material container is higher than the water surface.
10. a kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that water material mixture is multiple
It is same plane radial distribution or non-same plane radial distribution during outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720054845.8U CN206963682U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720054845.8U CN206963682U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206963682U true CN206963682U (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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| CN201720054845.8U Expired - Fee Related CN206963682U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108308080A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system and its application method |
| CN109673542A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所 | A kind of industrial aquaculture fry pellet feeds mode |
| CN109997770A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-12 | 漯河市源汇区水产渔政站 | A kind of circulation fresh water fishery efficient ecological feeding facility |
| CN112544527A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | Accurate bait casting device |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201720054845.8U patent/CN206963682U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108308080A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-24 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of flow type mixed material feeding apparatus system and its application method |
| CN108308080B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2023-11-17 | 上海能正渔业科技开发有限公司 | Water flow type mixing and feeding device system and application method thereof |
| CN109673542A (en) * | 2019-01-11 | 2019-04-26 | 江苏省农业科学院泰州农科所 | A kind of industrial aquaculture fry pellet feeds mode |
| CN109997770A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-12 | 漯河市源汇区水产渔政站 | A kind of circulation fresh water fishery efficient ecological feeding facility |
| CN112544527A (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-03-26 | 浙江海洋大学 | Accurate bait casting device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180206 Termination date: 20210118 |