CN206949158U

CN206949158U - A kind of Pollinator

Info

Publication number: CN206949158U
Application number: CN201720544212.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟欣; 李书玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-05-17
Filing date: 2017-05-17
Publication date: 2018-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2027-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Pollinator, including gas storage cabin, press head, plunger barrel, plunger rod and powder-storage bin, the airway tube that the powder-storage bin is provided with by its side is fixedly connected with ejecting device, the ejecting device includes conversion head, the side of the conversion head is fixedly connected with powder inlet pipe, the side of the powder inlet pipe is fixedly connected with out powder cover, the flour extraction pipe is fixedly connected with connecting seat close to the surface for going out powder cover, opposite face on the inside of the connecting seat is connected with rotating shaft, the outer surface that the both ends of the rotating shaft extend through connecting seat both sides extends to the outside of connecting seat and is fixedly connected with limited block, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades.The Pollinator, by the cooperation of above-mentioned dependency structure, its fruit tree bud to differ suitable for all size is set to pollinate and reduce the influence of wind-force in work of pollinating, the effect used is more preferable.

Description

A kind of Pollinator

Technical field

Pollinating device technical field is the utility model is related to, specially a kind of Pollinator.

Background technology

Fruit potted landscape is the combination of modern fruit tree planting technique and traditional penjing art, melt admire the beauty of flowers, view in one, It is deep to be liked by vast nature-lovers, hardly realize fruit tree from young shoot grow into towering tree process be it is slow and lonely, And it is very important to pollinate as a ring more important in development history, most fruit trees are substantially by different now Flower pollination, only in this way can just bear fruit, to ensure the quality generally use artificial pollination of Fruit Tree Pollination, especially to extensive For fruit-bearing forest pollination work, the use of Pollinator not only instead of the efficiency that traditional pollinating method also improves work, But use and popularization backward is accompanied by, traditional Pollinator is not applied to due to the fixed-size reason of shower nozzle external diameter Easily influenceed in the bud that all size differs and in work of pollinating by wind direction, cause the quality of pollination bad and then drop The efficiency of low pollination work, the effect used are bad.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Pollinator, asked with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of Pollinator, including gas storage cabin, Press head, plunger barrel, plunger rod and powder-storage bin, the bottom of the press head are fixedly connected with plunger rod, the bottom of the plunger rod Portion extends to the bottom of plunger barrel intracavitary through the upper surface of plunger barrel, and the upper surface in gas storage cabin is run through in the bottom of the plunger barrel The middle part of gas storage cabin intracavitary is extended to, the bottom of the plunger rod is fixedly connected with back-moving spring, one end of the back-moving spring Extend to the bottom of plunger barrel intracavitary and be fixedly connected on the lower surface of plunger barrel intracavitary, the bottom that the plunger barrel passes through its intracavitary The passage that portion offers is connected with leather cup, and the gas storage cabin is fixedly connected with airway tube close to the side at top, described One end of airway tube is fixedly connected with powder-storage bin, and the top movable of the powder-storage bin is connected with plug valve, and the powder-storage bin passes through The airway tube that its side is provided with is fixedly connected with ejecting device.

The ejecting device includes conversion head, and the side of the conversion head is fixedly connected with powder inlet pipe, the powder inlet pipe Side is fixedly connected with out powder cover, and the flour extraction pipe is fixedly connected with connecting seat close to the surface for going out powder cover, in the connecting seat The opposite face of side is connected with rotating shaft, and the outer surface that the both ends of the rotating shaft extend through connecting seat both sides extends to connection The outside of seat is simultaneously fixedly connected with limited block, and the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades.

Preferably, the bottom of the leather cup intracavitary offers venthole.

Preferably, offered in the middle part of the powder-storage bin side for check valve fix hole and the fixation hole diameter with Airway tube is equal.

Preferably, the conversion head is to be threadedly coupled with the connected mode of its left side airway tube.

Preferably, the positive vertical section of the connecting seat is spill, and the surface of connecting seat both sides is offered for rotating shaft both ends The vertical section in the hole penetrated and the hole penetrated is equilateral triangle, square or regular polygon, the rotating shaft being adapted with hole Vertical section is corresponding in turn to as rectangle, equilateral triangle or regular polygon.

Preferably, it is described go out powder cover side surface offer several flour openings, each flour opening is to go out powder cover one Annular array centered on the center of circle of flat circle where side.

Preferably, the quantity of the fan blades is no less than eight, the previous fan blades in each fan blades along clockwise direction One jiao is covered in the latter fan blades close to one jiao of previous fan blades.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model is by setting gas storage cabin, plunger Bar, plunger barrel, back-moving spring and leather cup, for pollen, movement provides power resources and reaches simple in construction, is easy in powder inlet pipe The effect used, the utility model make the powder that enters in the unit interval measure to adjust by setting airway tube, plug valve and powder-storage bin Control and due to the effect of the single-phase circulation of check valve, efficiently avoid the generation of pollen backflow phenomenon, the utility model passes through Conversion head, airway tube, powder inlet pipe are set, reach the effect for being conveniently replaceable different bore ejecting devices, the utility model is by setting Put fan blades, go out powder cover and flour opening, the Pollinator is applied to the fruit tree of bud of all sizes, reduce from week Enclose the influence of wind-force and due to rotating shaft and the cooperation of connecting seat, make fan blades compared to the angle of powder inlet pipe according to bud size Difference is adjusted, and then improves the quality of pollination and the efficiency of pollination work, and the effect used is more preferable.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the partial sectional view of the utility model gas storage cabin structure front view；

Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model ejecting device；

Fig. 3 is the partial sectional view of the utility model ejecting device side view；

Fig. 4 is the partial sectional view of the utility model connecting base structure side view.

In figure：1- gas storage cabin, 2- press heads, 3- plunger barrels, 4- plunger rods, 5- powder-storage bins, 6- back-moving springs, 7- leather cups, 8- airway tubes, 9- plug valves, 10- ejecting devices, 11- conversion heads, 12- powder inlet pipes, 13- go out powder cover, 14- connecting seats, 15- and turned Axle, 16- limited blocks, 17- fan blades, 18- check valves.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made The every other embodiment obtained, belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Refer to Fig. 1 to 4, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model：A kind of Pollinator, including gas storage cabin 1, press Pressure head 2, plunger barrel 3, plunger rod 4 and powder-storage bin 5, flowed for pollen in powder inlet pipe 12 and driving source is provided, the bottom of press head 2 Plunger rod 4 is fixedly connected with, air is extruded and carries it into gas storage cabin 1, the bottom of plunger rod 4 is through the upper of plunger barrel 3 Surface extends to the bottom of the intracavitary of plunger barrel 3, and the bottom of plunger barrel 3 extends to the intracavitary of gas storage cabin 1 through the upper surface in gas storage cabin 1 Middle part, for plunger rod 4 running more closed condition is provided, prevent impurity from entering, the bottom of plunger rod 4 is fixedly connected with Back-moving spring 6, rise for plunger rod 4 and screen resilience is provided, one end of back-moving spring 6 extends to the bottom of the intracavitary of plunger barrel 3 and consolidated Surely the lower surface of plunger barrel intracavitary 3 is connected to, the passage that plunger barrel 3 is offered by the bottom of its intracavitary is connected with skin Bowl 7, the closed condition of offer on the one hand is pushed with plunger rod 4 is combined into plunger barrel 3, on the other hand skin when plunger rod 4 rises Pressure air is flowed into gas storage cabin 1 in leather cup 7 and the gap of plunger barrel 3 as plunger rod next time in 7 elastic shrinkage gas storage cabins 1 of bowl 4 actions are prepared, and the bottom of the intracavitary of leather cup 7 offers venthole, and for the discharge of pressure air, gas storage cabin 1 is close to top Side is fixedly connected with airway tube 8, and for the flowing of pressure air, one end of airway tube 8 is fixedly connected with powder-storage bin 5, is used for Storage pollen and powder-storage bin 5 are detachably easy to the filling of pollen with airway tube 8, are offered in the middle part of the side of powder-storage bin 5 for unidirectional The hole and the diameter in the hole of fixation that valve 18 is fixed are equal with airway tube 8, ensure that air inflow is enough, and check valve 18 is to prevent that pressure is empty Gas backflow causes airway tube 8 to block, and the top movable of powder-storage bin 5 is connected with plug valve 9, for controlling the flow of pollen, Chu Fen The airway tube 8 that storehouse 5 is provided with by its side is fixedly connected with ejecting device 10, is the crucial portion that pollen enters fruit tree pistil Point, on the one hand making pollen, wind-force is not influenceed in by environment in work of pollinating, and is on the other hand made pollen uniform pollination and is applicable In the bud that all size differs, and then improve the efficiency of the Quality advance of pollination pollination work.

Ejecting device 10 includes conversion head 11, for connecting the pipeline of two different bores, conversion head 1 and its left side air guide The connected mode of pipe 8 is threaded connection, and for changing the ejecting device 10 of different bores at any time, the side of conversion head 11, which is fixed, to be connected Powder inlet pipe 12 is connected to, for the entrance of pollen, the side of powder inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected with out powder cover 13, for pollen final stage Discharge, the surface for going out the side of powder cover 13 offers several flour openings, and each flour opening is flat where the side of powder cover 13 to go out Annular array centered on the center of circle of face circle, more uniform when being pollinated for pistil, flour extraction pipe 12 is consolidated close to the surface for going out powder cover 13 Surely connecting seat 14 is connected with, for connection rotating shaft 15, the opposite face of the inner side of connecting seat 14 is connected with rotating shaft 15, for even Fan blades is connect, 14 positive vertical section of connecting seat is spill, and the surface of the both sides of connecting seat 14 offers what is penetrated for the both ends of rotating shaft 15 The vertical section in hole and the hole penetrated is equilateral triangle, square or regular polygon, the vertical section of rotating shaft 15 being adapted with hole It is corresponding in turn to as rectangle, equilateral triangle or regular polygon, makes the angle of fan blades 17 and powder inlet pipe 12 adjustable and then make cartridge nozzle Put 10 and be applied to the buds that differ of all size, also reduce influence of the surrounding environment wind-force to work of pollinating, the two of rotating shaft 15 The outer surface that end extends through the both sides of connecting seat 14 extends to the outside of connecting seat 14 and is fixedly connected with limited block 16, rotating shaft 15 Surface be fixedly connected with fan blades 17, the quantity of fan blades 17 is no less than eight, along clockwise direction previous in each fan blades 17 One jiao of individual fan blades 17 is covered in the latter fan blades 17 close to one jiao of previous fan blades 17, and the front of fan blades 17 is approximate circle to make pollen Equably drop on pistil the quality for improving pollination while improve the efficiency of pollination work, the effect used is more preferable.

Specifically used mode：In utility model works, the first step is before pollination work by fan blades 17 and powder inlet pipe 12 Angle regulation arrive appropriate angle, drive the rotation of fan blades 17 prior to rotating shaft 15 on connecting seat 14 until the approximations of all fan blades 17 Circle covers the bud of fruit tree, and rotating shaft 15 with the relation of the clamping of connecting seat 14 due to making the angle of fan blades 17 and powder inlet pipe 12 can be with It is adjusted according to bud size, next rotation plug valve 9 is enough up to dust amount of the pollen at shower nozzle, last downward palm Press and gas storage cabin 1 is discharged into by the venthole in leather cup 7 after the drive plunger rod 4 of press head 2 moves downward and compresses air, by Pressure air is with entering powder-storage bin 5 and driving pollen to flow in going out going out in powder cover 13 after the top pressure of gas storage cabin 1 in airway tube 8 Powder hole is discharged, and by the cooperation of above-mentioned dependency structure, it is applied to the fruit tree bud pollination that all size differs and in awarding The influence of wind-force is reduced in powder work, the effect used is more preferable.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, no matter from the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and is nonrestrictive, this practicality is new The scope of type limits by appended claims rather than described above, it is intended that the equivalency fallen in claim is contained All changes in justice and scope are included in the utility model.Any reference in claim should not be considered as limit The involved claim of system.

Claims

1. a kind of Pollinator, including gas storage cabin (1), press head (2), plunger barrel (3), plunger rod (4) and powder-storage bin (5), The bottom of the press head (2) is fixedly connected with plunger rod (4), and the upper table of plunger barrel (3) is run through in the bottom of the plunger rod (4) Face extends to the bottom of plunger barrel (3) intracavitary, and the bottom of the plunger barrel (3) extends to storage through the upper surface of gas storage cabin (1) The middle part of gas cabin (1) intracavitary, the bottom of the plunger rod (4) are fixedly connected with back-moving spring (6), the back-moving spring (6) One end extends to the bottom of plunger barrel (3) intracavitary and is fixedly connected on the lower surface of plunger barrel (3) intracavitary, the plunger barrel (3) The passage offered by the bottom of its intracavitary is connected with leather cup (7), and the gas storage cabin (1) is consolidated close to the side at top Surely airway tube (8) is connected with, one end of the airway tube (8) is fixedly connected with powder-storage bin (5), the top of the powder-storage bin (5) It is connected with plug valve (9), it is characterised in that：The fixed company of airway tube (8) that the powder-storage bin (5) is provided with by its side It is connected to ejecting device (10)；

The ejecting device (10) includes conversion head (11), and the side of the conversion head (11) is fixedly connected with powder inlet pipe (12), The side of the powder inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected with out powder cover (13), and the flour extraction pipe (12) is consolidated close to the surface for going out powder cover (13) Surely it is connected with connecting seat (14), the opposite face on the inside of the connecting seat (14) is connected with rotating shaft (15), the rotating shaft (15) outer surface that both ends extend through connecting seat (14) both sides extends to the outside of connecting seat (14) and is fixedly connected limited Position block (16), the surface of the rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected with fan blades (17).

A kind of 2. Pollinator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of leather cup (7) intracavitary opens up There is venthole.

A kind of 3. Pollinator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Opened in the middle part of powder-storage bin (5) side It is equal with airway tube (8) provided with the diameter for the fixed hole of check valve (18) and the hole of fixation.

A kind of 4. Pollinator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conversion head (11) and its left side air guide The connected mode for managing (8) is threaded connection.

A kind of 5. Pollinator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The positive vertical section of the connecting seat (14) For spill, the surface of connecting seat (14) both sides is offered for the vertical section in rotating shaft (15) both ends hole penetrated and the hole penetrated as just Triangle, square or regular polygon, the rotating shaft being adapted with hole (15) vertical section are corresponding in turn to as rectangle, equilateral triangle Or regular polygon.

A kind of 6. Pollinator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described go out powder cover (13) side surface open Provided with several flour openings, each flour opening annular array centered on going out the center of circle of flat circle where powder cover (13) side.

A kind of 7. Pollinator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the fan blades (17) is no less than eight Individual, one jiao of previous fan blades (17) in each fan blades (17) along clockwise direction is covered in the latter fan blades (17) before One jiao of one fan blades (17).