CN206442885U - A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making - Google Patents
A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making Download PDFInfo
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- CN206442885U CN206442885U CN201621417891.1U CN201621417891U CN206442885U CN 206442885 U CN206442885 U CN 206442885U CN 201621417891 U CN201621417891 U CN 201621417891U CN 206442885 U CN206442885 U CN 206442885U
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- pollination
- outlet adapter
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Abstract
A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making, including pollination device body and high-pressure gas device, constant pressure valve is installed on the gas outlet of high-pressure gas device to connect with one end of high-pressure pipe, the other end of high-pressure pipe is connected with entering the high-pressure channel air inlet of air outlet adapter, after pressure value is set up through constant pressure valve, the stream pressure entered in storage powder tank can be kept constant, pollination device is set to be operated in optimal sprinkling state, overcome electric pollinizer stream pressure is influenceed by battery electric quantity size, the opening and closing that the gate valve for switching control by low pressure flow controls high-pressure pipe is installed on high-pressure pipe, pollination efferent duct and the pollen path outlet for entering air outlet adapter, enter import and high-pressure channel gas outlet of the Chu Fenduan of air outlet adapter provided with pollen passage, storage powder tank is arranged on import on the Chu Fenduan of air outlet adapter with pollen passage and high-pressure channel gas outlet is connected, utility model works process is noiseless, do not influence surrounding enviroment, all there is larger novelty in realization principle and product structure.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making.
Background technology
In recent years, being widely applied in production with flue-cured tobacco sterile line kind, will carry out sterile line cigarette kind every year
Numerous work processed.At present, current way is " going cotton swab after corolla to glue pollen by a smearing, to be harvested after capsule is ripe by grain ",
" collection male flower is directly pollinated " of this method than before greatly improves operating efficiency.But enter after flue-cured tobacco full-bloom stage, by
Increase day by day in fireworks to be pollinated, the inadequate phenomenon of human hand often occur；The method that traditional cotton swab glues powder smearing is great
Limit the performance of manpower.Cotton swab glues powder and directly column cap is smeared, and often pollinates uneven, and exists due to exerting oneself not
When causing column cap to damage, so as to influence the solid of cigarette strain.On domestic market, awarded for fruit tree and the special of booth vegetable
Powder device, it is many by the way of motor driving blower fan air blast blows pollen, because the power that small battery is provided is smaller, it is impossible to carry
For the air quantity of big flow, cause pollination flow adjustment range minimum, easily cause inequality of not dusting, pollinate, influence the effect of pollination
Rate and effect.Simultaneously as flue-cured tobacco inflorescence is limited poly- umbel, and tobacco column cap only has 2mm or so, more general fruit
Vegetable class plant column cap is smaller, and this requires special pollination device more accurate sensitive, can accomplish the point spray of essence amount.
Therefore, during flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making, essence amount of how accomplishing to pollinate is constant, and sustainable point spray, is to improve system
Plant the key of effect and efficiency.
Utility model content
The utility model measures a kind of flue-cured tobacco of constant, sustainable point spray there is provided a kind of essence in view of the shortcomings of the prior art
The special pollination device of sterile lines seed making.
The utility model adopts the following technical scheme that realization：A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making, including pollination
Device body and high-pressure gas device, the pollination device body include gun body and pollination efferent duct in gun body, enter outlet
Joint, high-pressure pipe, low pressure flow switch and storage powder tank, be provided with the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas device constant pressure valve with
One end connection of high-pressure pipe, the other end of the high-pressure pipe is connected with entering the high-pressure channel air inlet of air outlet adapter,
After pressure value is set up through constant pressure valve, the stream pressure entered in storage powder tank can be kept constant, pollination device is operated in optimal sprinkling
State, overcome electric pollinizer stream pressure is influenceed by battery electric quantity size, is provided with the high-pressure pipe by described
The gate valve of low pressure flow switch control controls the opening and closing of high-pressure pipe, and the pollination efferent duct leads to entering the pollen of air outlet adapter
Road outlet, it is described enter air outlet adapter Chu Fenduan provided with pollen passage import and high-pressure channel gas outlet, the storage
Powder tank is arranged on import on the Chu Fenduan of air outlet adapter with pollen passage and high-pressure channel gas outlet is connected.
It is described enter air outlet adapter on high-pressure channel gas outlet be arranged on storage powder tank central axis on.Emulated by air-flow
Analysis, can so effectively reduce the resistance that input air-flow enters storage powder tank.
The import of multiple pollen passages is symmetrically laid in on air outlet adapter centered on high-pressure channel gas outlet, this
Sample is more beneficial for the uniform mixing of pollen with spraying, and the energy loss caused when also causing air current flow is smaller.
The bottom of the storage powder tank is rounding bench-type, is conducive to input air-flow to drive pollen, while being conducive to pollen around
The exit of input air-flow can be filled into time.
Due to using said structure, the utility model utilizes the compressibility of gas, by the certain volume under standard pressure
Air is compressed in the 30Mpa gas cylinders of fixed volume by air compressor machine, and the compressed gas in gas cylinder subtracts through constant pressure valve
Pressure regulation to the air pressure of a little higher than standard atmospheric pressure is conveyed into pollinating device pipeline, and pollination device storage powder is driven under differential pressure action
Air flow in tank, so as to drive pollen in bottle externally to be exported with certain flow rate, concentration from pollinating device efferent duct.Due to constant pressure
Valve output end gas-pressure adjustable scope is larger, and atmospheric pressure value be 2-3 times of atmospheric pressure when, just very sensitively can pass through pollination device gun body
Flow switch controls gas flow, thus can be with the sensitive point operation control for realizing pollination, and in summary, the present apparatus has brand-new former
Reason realizes that brand-new form construction design, the course of work is noiseless, does not influence surrounding enviroment, has in realization principle and product structure
There is larger novelty.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model pollination device body.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model high-pressure gas device.
Fig. 3 is air flow method in existing product pollen tank.
Fig. 4 is arranged on air flow method when in the middle of pollen tank for the gas outlet of the utility model high-pressure channel.
Fig. 5 is arranged in the middle of pollen tank for the gas outlet of the utility model high-pressure channel, the symmetrical cloth of import of pollen passage
Air flow method when putting.
In accompanying drawing, it is permanent that 1- pollinations efferent duct, 2- enter air outlet adapter, 3- gun bodies, 4- low pressure flows switch, 5- storage powder tank, 6-
Pressure valve, 7- high-pressure gas devices.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making, including pollination device body and high-pressure gas device
7, the pollination device body include gun body 3 and pollination efferent duct 1 in gun body 3, enter air outlet adapter 2, high-pressure pipe,
Constant pressure valve 6 and high-pressure pipe are installed on low pressure flow switch 4 and storage powder tank 5, the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas device 7
One end is connected, and the other end of the high-pressure pipe is connected with entering the high-pressure channel air inlet of air outlet adapter, and pressure value is through constant pressure
After valve is set up, the stream pressure entered in storage powder tank can be kept constant, pollination device is operated in optimal sprinkling state, overcome electricity
Dynamic pollination device stream pressure is influenceed by battery electric quantity size, is provided with the high-pressure pipe and is switched 4 by the low pressure flow
The gate valve of control controls the opening and closing of high-pressure pipe, the pollination efferent duct 1 and the pollen path outlet for entering air outlet adapter,
It is described enter air outlet adapter 2 import and high-pressure channel gas outlet of the Chu Fenduan provided with pollen passage, the storage powder tank 5 is arranged on
Enter the import on the Chu Fenduan of air outlet adapter with pollen passage and high-pressure channel gas outlet is connected.It is described enter air outlet adapter on height
Pressure passageway gas outlet is arranged on the central axis of storage powder tank 5, and the import of the pollen passage is using high-pressure channel gas outlet in
The heart is symmetrically laid in on air outlet adapter, as in Figure 3-5, by air-flow simulation analysis, can so effectively reduce input air-flow
Into the resistance of storage powder tank, air-flow is conducive to uniformly to drive pollen flow to move.The bottom of the storage powder tank 5 is rounding bench-type, favorably
Pollen is driven in input air-flow, while being conducive to around pollen to be filled into the exit of input air-flow in time.
Operation principle：
In this example, high-pressure gas device 7 is the 30Mpa gas bombs of fixed volume, passes through air compressor machine compressed air to the storage
In gas cylinder；Gas bomb and pollinating device are connected by tracheae.Specifically used process is as follows,
1st step：Enough pollen is put into storage powder tank 5, and connects related accessory.
2nd step：Constant pressure valve 6 is adjusted to setup pressure value, gas bomb is opened.
3rd step：1 mouthful of efferent duct of pollination is directed at fireworks column cap to be pollinated, low pressure flow switch 4 is gently pressed, then stores up powder
Pollen in tank 5 is under the drive of air-flow, and by pollinating, efferent duct 1 uniformly falls on fireworks column cap, completes pollinating process.
4th step：Low pressure flow switch 4 is unclamped, 1 mouthful of pollination efferent duct next of alignment pollination fireworks column cap is gently pressed
Lower low pressure flow switch 4, then can complete the pollination work of another fireworks.Aforesaid operations can carry out the fireworks in full field and award repeatedly
Powder works
Described above, only case explanation is embodied in the utility model, it is impossible to limit right of the present utility model with this
Protection domain.All equivalence changes made according to present utility model application claims and description and modification, all exist
In the range of the utility model protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making, including pollination device body and high-pressure gas device, the pollination device sheet
Body includes gun body and pollination efferent duct in gun body, enters air outlet adapter, high-pressure pipe, low pressure flow switch and storage powder
Tank, it is characterised in that：Constant pressure valve is installed on the gas outlet of the high-pressure gas device to connect with one end of high-pressure pipe, institute
The other end for stating high-pressure pipe is connected with the high-pressure channel air inlet for entering air outlet adapter, be provided with the high-pressure pipe by
The gate valve of the low pressure flow switch control controls the opening and closing of high-pressure pipe, the pollination efferent duct and the flower for entering air outlet adapter
Powder path outlet, it is described enter air outlet adapter Chu Fenduan provided with pollen passage import and high-pressure channel gas outlet, institute
State that storage powder tank is arranged on import on the Chu Fenduan of air outlet adapter with pollen passage and high-pressure channel gas outlet is connected.
2. the special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described enter air outlet adapter on
High-pressure channel gas outlet be arranged on storage powder tank central axis on.
3. the special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Multiple pollen passages
Import be symmetrically laid in centered on high-pressure channel gas outlet on air outlet adapter.
4. the special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making according to one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that：The storage powder
The bottom of tank is rounding bench-type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621417891.1U CN206442885U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621417891.1U CN206442885U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN206442885U true CN206442885U (en) | 2017-08-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201621417891.1U Active CN206442885U (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2016-12-22 | A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718841A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making |
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2016
- 2016-12-22 CN CN201621417891.1U patent/CN206442885U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718841A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of special pollination device of flue-cured tobacco sterile lines seed making |
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